Unit 6 Meet my family 知识点+练习（讲义）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

复习四年级上册Unit 6 Meet my family！ 一、知识点讲解： （1） 重点单词： 家庭成员类： family 家庭 parents 父母 cousin表兄弟姐妹，堂兄弟姐妹 aunt 姑姑；婶；姨 uncle 叔伯舅姑姨父 baby brother婴儿小弟弟 工作职业类：doctor医生 cook厨师 driver 司机 farmer 农民 nurse 护 football player足球运动员 其他单词： basketball 篮球 baseball 棒球 people人们 but但是 little 小的 puppy小狗 job工作 （2） 重点短语: on the tree 在树上 on the cake 在蛋糕上 tall and strong 又高又壮 a cup of 一杯 cut the cake 切蛋糕 a football player 一位足球运动员 练习1：根据图片及上下文提示，从方框里选择合适的单词,补全对话。(10分) noodles bedroom bathroom doctors doctor farmer rice tall and strong short and thin 1. --Is your mum a nurse? --No, she's a . 2. --Who’s that man? --He’s my uncle. He's . 3. --Are they your uncle and aunt? --Yes, and they're . 4. --What would your dad like for dinner? --He'd like some . 5. --Where's your baby brother? --He’s in the . （3） 单元语音：(总结) Unit 1: 字母 a的两种发音 短音: a , [æ] bag包, dad爸爸, cat猫, hand手 长音：a-e, [ei] cake蛋糕，face脸， name名字，make做 Unit 2: 字母i的两种发音 短音: i , [i] six六, milk牛奶, big大的, pig猪 长音：i-e, [ai] like喜欢， kite风筝， five五， nine九, rice米饭 Unit 3: 字母o的两种发音 短音: o , / ɔ / box箱子, dog狗, mom妈妈, not不 长音：o-e, /əu/ nose鼻子， note便条， Coke可乐， Mr.Jones琼斯先生 Unit 4: 字母u的两种发音 短音: u , / ʌ / duck鸭子， up向上， fun乐趣， us我们 长音：u-e, / ju:/ cute可爱的， use使用， excuse原谅 Unit 5: 字母e的三种发音 短音: -e-, /e / red红色的, let让, pencil铅笔, bed床 长音：-e, /i:/ me我， he他， she她， we我们 不发音的e : a-e, /ei/ cake蛋糕, make做, face脸 i-e, /ai/ kite风筝, five五, rice米饭 o-e, /əu/ nose鼻子, note便条, Coke可乐 u-e, /ju:/ cute可爱的, use使用, excuse打扰 练习2：找出发音不同的一项。（10分） 1.( ) A. he B.me C.bed 2.( ) A. rice B.we C.excuse 3.( ) A.red B.we C.pen 4.( ) A. men B.she C.me 5.( ) A. let B.desk C.we 6.( ) A. duck B.us C.use 7.( ) A. up B.cute C.excuse 8.( ) A.fun B.cut C.mule 9.( ) A. bus B.tube C.but 10.( ) A. use B.mum C.duck （4） 重点句子: 1. --How many people are there in your family,Chen Jie? 你家有几口人，陈杰？ --Three, my parents and me. 三口，我爸妈和我 My family has six people. 我们家有六口人 2. Hi.Meet my family. 来见见我的家人 3. --Is this your uncle? 这是你叔叔吗？ --Yes, it is. He is a football player. 似的，他是足球运动员。 4.--What’s your aunt’s job? = What does your aunt do? 你阿姨做什么工作？ --She’s a nurse. 她是护士 4. --What’s your father’s job? = What does your father do? 你爸爸做什么工作？ --My father is a doctor. 我爸爸是医生。 练习3：从右边一栏中选出合适的答句,并将其编号填在左栏前面的括号里。(10分) ( ) 1. What's in your bag? A.He’s a cook. ( ) 2. Is this your uncle? B.He's in the bathroom. ( ) 3. Is your uncle a farmer? C. No, he’s a cook. ( )4. Where is your brother? D. A picture of my family. ( )5. What's your brother's job? E. Yes, he is. （5） 重点语法知识: 1、询问家人职业/工作：What’s your…job? 特殊疑问句，后面回答用职业的词，如teacher, farmer等。 --What’s your mother’s job? 你妈妈是做什么的？ --She’s a teacher. 她是一名教师。 --What’s your father? 你爸爸是做什么的？ --He’s a doctor. 他是一名医生。 2、 询问他人家里有几口人: How many people are there in your family? 语法点：以How many引导的是特殊疑问句，①How many+名词复数 ②问的是多少，要用数字回答。 --How many people are there in your family? 你家里有几口人？ --Three.三口人。/My family has three people. 我家有三口人。 --How many apples are there on the tree? 树上有多少个苹果？ --Ten. 10个。 3、猜测家人身份：Is this your +家人称呼? 这是你...吗？ Is this开头的一般疑问句，回答是yes或者no. 但注意的是后面的词。 --Is this your bedroom? 这是你的卧室吗？ --Yes, it is. 是的，它是。/ No, it isn’t. 不，它不是。 --Is this your father? 这是你爸爸吗？ --Yes, he is. 是的，他是。 / No, he isn’t. 不，他不是。 --Is this your mother? 这是你妈妈吗？ --Yes, she is. 是的，她是。 / No, she isn’t. 不，她不是。 --Are they farmers? 他们是农民吗？ --Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。/ Yes, you’re right.是的，你说对了。 --No, they aren’t. 不，他们不是。 【语法知识括展】： ’s的两种情况 is 的缩写 What’s your mother’s job? (What’s=What is) He’s a basketball player. (He’s=He is) No, it’s me. (it’s =it is) She’s a nurse. (She’s=She is) 所有格，表示“的” What’s your mother’s job? this 当问句中用“this”指代猜测人物时， 用“it” 回答。 Is this your mother? Yes, it is. Is this your father? No, it isn’t. He’s my uncle. How many 询问数量 “多少” 后接可数名词的复数形式 How many apples are there on the tree? How many students are there in the classroom? 练习4：选择正确的答案。（8分） ( ) 1. Come___________meet my family. A. on B. for C. and ( ) 2. This little boy is my ___________. A. sister B. baby brother C. baby sister ( ) 3. My uncle __________ sports. A. likes B. look C. like ( ) 4. He __________ strong. A. look B. looks C. likes ( ) 5.My mother___________long hair. A. has B. is C. have ( ) 6. ----Who’s this man? ----___________ A. She is my teacher. B. He is my uncle. C. He’s strong. ( ) 7. ----Is this your aunt? ----____________ A. Yes, he is. B. No, she is. C.No, she isn’t. ( ) 8. He____________strong. A. likes B. looks C. has 练习5：找出和问句相对应的答案并将其序号填入题前的括号内。(5分) A B ( )1. What’s your sister? A. Yes,she is. ( )2. How many people are there in your family? B. I’m ten. ( )3. Is your mother a doctor? C. She’s a nurse. ( )4. How old are you? D. Four. ( )5. Welcome. E. Thank you. 练习6：阅读短文，判断下面的句子与文章描述是否相符，相符“√”，不相符打“×” 。(10分) This is Amy’s family. There are seven people in her family. Her parents are doctors. They work in a big hospital(医院). They are good doctors. Her uncle and her aunt are teachers. Her uncle is a math teacher. Her aunt teacher(教）English. They are not in the same(相同的) school. Her uncle works in No.2 Primary school(第二小学), and her aunt is in No.3 primary school(第三小学). Amy has twin brothers. They are only three years old. Amy is eleven. She is in No.3 Primary School, too. It’s a big and happy family. ( ) 1. There are five people in Amy’s family. ( ) 2. Amy’s uncle is an English teacher. ( ) 3. Amy’s parents work in a big hospital. ( ) 4. Amy has a brother. ( ) 5. Amy is a student. 二、课堂练习： I、发音相同打T，不同打F。（15分） ( )1.five big ( )2.like his ( )3.nine pig ( )4.kite milk ( )5.rice ice ( )6.six big ( )7.five rice ( )8.like kite ( )9.milk big ( )10.kite six ( )11.box note no ( )12.dog nose not ( )13.nose Coke Mr.Jones ( )14.mom lot hot ( )15.rose home note II、单项选择。（10分） ( ) 1. How many ________ are there in your family? A. people B. peoples C. a people ( ) 2. Come ________ meet my family. A. on B. for C. and ( ) 3. My family ________ seven members. A. have B. has C. is ( ) 4. --_______ boys are there in your classroom? ---23 A. What B. Where C. How many ( ) 5.My mother ______ long hair. A. has B. is C. have ( ) 6. ----Who’s this man? ----___________ A. She is my teacher. B. He is my uncle. C. He’s strong. ( ) 7. ----Is this your aunt? ----____________ A. Yes, he is. B. No, she is. C. No, she isn’t. ( ) 8. This little boy is my ___________. A. sister B. baby brother C. baby sister ( ) 9. My uncle __________ sports. A. likes B. look C. like ( ) 10. He __________ strong. A. look B. looks C. likes III、选择合适的疑问词的序号填在横线上。(6分) ①Who ②What ③How many ④What colour ⑤Where ⑥How old 1.--_________ would you like for dinner? --Beef noodles. 2.--_________ is your book? --It's on the desk. 3.--__________ is your pencil? --It's black. 4.--_________ pens do you have? --I have 5. 5.--_________ is this man? --He's my uncle. 6.--__________ are you? --I'm 12. IV、情景回答。（5分） ( ) 1. Is she your teacher? A. Yes, he does. ( ) 2. What’s your mother? B. I’m going to be a doctor. ( ) 3. Does your uncle like sports? C. No, she isn’t. ( ) 4. What are you going to be? D. She is a nurse. ( ) 5. How many people are there in your family? E. Five V、读一读，判断正误。正确的写“Ｔ”，错误的写“Ｆ”。（10分） Welcome to my home. There are two bedrooms, a living room, two studys, one kitchen and a bathroom in my house. This is my bedroom. The wall and floor are blue. A photo of my family is on the wall. A big toy bear is on the bed, it’s brown. A basketball is under the bed. I like playing basketball. Near the bed there is a desk. A computer and a phone is on my desk. The desk is white. Some books are in desk. Sometimes (有时) I read books. ( ) 1. A football is under my bed. ( ) 2. There are seven rooms at my home. ( ) 3. A brown toy bear is on the floor. ( ) 4. The wall and floor of my room are pink. ( ) 5. A computer and a phone is on the desk. 三、课堂小结： 四、巩固练习： I、选出划线部分发音不同的单词，并将其编号写在括号里。(10分) ( ) 1.A. baby B.bag C. had ( )2.A.men B.she C.get ( )3.A.hid B. hide C. little ( )4. A. mum B. under C. use ( ) 5.A. hot B. open C. not II、选择正确的答案，把序号写在括号里。（10分） （   ）1.--        that girl?  --She is my sister.         A、Who’s        B、What’s       C、Who （   ）2.--        her name?  --Her name is Alice.         A、Who’s        B、What’s       C、Where （   ）3.He is a baseball player. He looks         .         A、strong      B、thin      C、young （   ）4.-- _____ your brother? --He’s a doctor. A. What B. Who C. What’s （   ）5.-- ____ people are there in your family? --Three. A. How much B. How many C. What’ （   ）6. That girl is _____ sister. A. Tom B. Toms C. Tom’s （   ）7. My family ____ five members. A. have B. has C. are （   ）8. Come ____ meet my family. A. on B. for C. and （   ）9. Is this your aunt? _____. A. Yes, he is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No, he isn’t. （   ）10. My uncle ____ sports. A. likes B. like C. to like III、搭配选项。（10分） （一） （   ）1. What’s in the classroom? A. I’d like some noodles. （   ）2. Is this your bedroom? B. Sure. Here you are. （   ）3. What would you like? C. She’s a nurse. （   ）4. Can I have some juice, please? D. Two desks and ten chairs. （   ）5. What’s your sister? E. Yes, it is. （二） （   ）1. Is she your sister? A. Yes, he does. （   ）2. What’s your mother? B. I’m going to be a doctor. （   ）3. does your uncle like sports? C. No, she isn’t. （   ）4. What are you going to be? D. She is a nurse. （   ）5. How many people are there in your family? E. Five. IV、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（10分） My name is Chen Jie. I have four good friends. The tall boy is Ming, his hair and glasses are black. He likes football very much, he is strong. The thin boy is Jim, he is from Japan. He is quiet and friendly. He has brown eyes. Sarah is a cute girl. She has black hair and blue glasses. Her schoolbag is a pink rabbit. Rose has a red hat. She has long yellow hair and she is very beautiful. ( ) 1. Chen Jie has good friends. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 ( ) 2. Ming has hair and glasses. A. black,black B. black,blue C. brown, blue ( ) 3. Rose’s hat is . A. white B. blue C. red ( ) 4. is friendly and quiet, he is Japanese. A. Jim B. Chen Jie C. Sarah ( ) 5. schoolbag is a pink rabbit. A. Her B. Sarah C. Sarah’s V、阅读短文, 判断下列句子的对错，对的写“T”, 错的写“F”。(10分) Hi, I am Coco. There are 8 people in my family. They’re my grandparents, my uncle, my aunt, my cousin, my parents and me. My grandparents are farmers. They have a big farm. There are many ducks, cows, hens and vegetables on the farm. My uncle is a taxi driver. My aunt is a nurse. My father is a doctor. My mother is a maths teacher. It's 6:00 p.m. My parents cook dinner in the kitchen. My grandparents watch TV in the living room. My uncle and aunt read books in the study. I play games with my cousin in the bedroom. I love my family very much. ( ) 1. There are six people in Coco’s family. ( )2. Coco’s grandpa is a farmer. ( )3.Coco's uncle is a driver, her father is a doctor. ( )4. Coco’s uncle is in the study, but her parents are in the living room. ( ) 5. Coco plays games with her cousin in the bathroom. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$