Unit 3 My school 单元练习 2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上册

Unit3 My school单元练习3 -2024人教版七年级英语上册 答案解析 一、单项选择。 1. 我们学校的漂亮的花园里有许多种类的花，考查介词的使用，选择D.with。 2. 教师楼为teachers’ building，考察名词所有格，选择D.teachers’。 3. 由题目可知，Jack的妈妈不让他花费太多时间在电脑上，所以，电脑不在他的卧室。应该使用否定回答。根据问句为 Is there a computer in your bed room?可知，选择B. No, there isn't. 4. 由回答I need some vegetables to make dinner.可知，冰箱里面有蔬菜，为肯定回答，选择C.Yes, there are. 5. fourty-six members为复数，根据there be 句型表示有，选择C.are。 6. 题目中为any students 为复数，且为否定句，选择D.aren't。 7. 根据there be 句型表示有，且your desk 为单数选择A. is。 8. 根据there be 句型表示有，且符合就近原则，选择B. is。 9. 根据there be 句型表示有，且符合就近原则，a teacher's building为单数，选择A.is。 10. 根据there be 句型表示有，且符合就近原则，six classroom buildings为复数 选择 C. are。 二、完形填空。 [文章大意]本文主要介绍了作者的学校环境，作者很喜欢自己的学校。 1.【答案]C 解析：根据文章第一行“My school is not big but beautiful.(我的学校不大但是很漂亮。)”可知，本句意为“这些花看起来很漂亮，闻起来很香。”，故答案是C。 2.【答案]D 【解析]根据文章第二行“like red, yellow and blue(像红色、黄色和蓝色)”可知，本句意为“它们有不同的颜色”，故答案是 D。 3.【答案]B 【解析]根据文章第四行“There are 18 classrooms in it.(里面有18间教室。)”可知，本句意为“花园的旁边有一座教学楼”，故答案是B。 4.【答案]C 【解析]根据文章第四行“There are 18 classrooms in it.(里面有18间教室。)”可知，本句意为“它们非常大”，故答案是C。 5.【答案]D 【解析】根据文章第五行“the teachers(老师)”可知，本句意为“我们每天在教室里上课，听老师讲课。”，故答案是 D. 6.【答案]D 【解析】A.餐厅;B.旅馆;C.公园;D.房间;根据文章第六行“a music room, a reading room and a computer room (一间音乐室，一间阅览室和一间电脑室)”可知，本句意为“还有许多其他的房间”，故答案是D。 7.【答案]A 【解析】A.读;B.写;C.制作;D.买;根据文章第七行“There are many kinds of books in the library (图书馆里有许多种类的书)”可知，本句意为“我们可以在课后阅读它们。”，故答案是A。 8.【答案]C 【解析]A.真的;B.只有;C.通常;D.容易地;根据文章倒数第四行“on the sports field every day(在运动场上每天)”可知，本句意为“我们通常每天在运动场上做早操。”，故答案是C。 9.【答案]D 【解析]A.无聊的;B.困难的;C.饥饿的;D.高兴的;根据文章倒数第三行“to study and play here(在这里学习和玩)”可知，本句意为“我们很高兴在这里学习和玩”，故答案是D。 10.【答案]B 【解析】A.保持;B.爱;C.参观;D.听到;根据文章倒数第二行“Welcome to my school!(欢迎来我的学校!)”可知，本句意为“我爱我的学校”，故答案是 B. 三、从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思正确通顺，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 [导语]本文介绍了教室里的物品以及位置。 【小题1]句意:我是一名英语老师。根据“T'm a (n)...teacher."以及所给单词可知，此处说的是“一名英语教师”，English意为“英语"，名词作定语。故填English。 【小题2]句意:我能在教室里看到一些东西。根据“I can see...things in the classroom."以及所给单词可知，此处说的是看到一些动词，some意为“一些”，故填some。 【小题3]句意:桌子上有一本英语书。on the desk意为“在桌子上”，固定词组。故填on。 【小题4]句意:我看到上面有他的名字。根据“It's Jack's English book. I see...name on it."以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他的名字，his意为“他的”，形容词性物主代词。故填his。 【小题5]句意:我们班有很多种紫色书包。kinds of意为“各种各样的”，固定词组。故填kinds。 [小题6]句意:椅子下面的那些是什么?根据“They are Mary's pencils."以及所给单词可知，此处说的是桌子下面那些，those意为"那些”。故填those。 【小题7]句意:让我为你拼写它。根据“M-A-R-Y”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是拼写它，用spell，let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故填spell。 【小题8]句意:黄色是她最喜欢的颜色。根据“Yellow"可知，黄色是颜色，因此此处说的是最喜欢的颜色。故填colour。 【小题9]句意:它是谁的?根据“I think it's Peter’s"以及所给单词可知，此处说的是谁的，用whose进行提问，首字母大写。故填Whose。 【小题10]句意:但是彼得在哪?根据“Oh, he is in the school library."以及所给单词可知，此处询问的是地点，应该用where进行提问，意为“在哪里”。故填where。 四、根据提示写出对应的单词。 1.buildings 2. Modern 3. Similar 4. Changes 5. delicious 6. across 7. Change 8. Behind 9. Corner 10. special 五、根据提示完成句子。 1. How many classroom buildings in our school ? 2. in the front of 3.put up 4. There are English books on the desks. 5. Is there any milk on the desk? Yes, there is. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit3 My school单元练习-3 一、单项选择。 1. There is a beautiful garden many kinds of flowers in the school. A. in B. on C.at D.with 2.The sports field is behind the building A.teachers B.teach C.teached D.teachers’ 3. -- Jack, is there a computer in your bed room? -- . My mother doesn't want me to spend too much time on the computer. A. Yes, there are. B. No, there isn't. C.Yes, there is. D.No, there aren't. 4. -- Are there any vegetables in the refrigerator(冰箱)? -- .I need some vegetables to make dinner. A.Yes, there is. B. No, there isn't. C.Yes, there are. D. No, there aren't. 5. There fourty-six members in my class. A. is B. has C.are D.have 6. There any students in our school now. A.is B.isn't C.are D.aren't 7. -- What___there on your desk? -- An English dictionary. A. is B. are C.has D.have 8. -- What's in the pencil box? -- There__a pen and two pencils. A. are B. is C.have D.has 9. There a teacher's building and six classroom buildings in my school. A.is B.has C.are D.have 10. There six classroom buildings and a teacher's building in my school. A.is B. has C. are D.have 二、完形填空。 My school is not big but nice. There is a good garden with many beautiful flowers in the school. The flowers look 1 and smell good. They have different 2, like red, yellow and blue. There is a teaching 3 next to the garden. There are 18 classrooms in it. They are very 4 .We have lessons and 5 the teachers in the classrooms every day. And there are also many other 6 in it-a music room, a reading room and a computer room. In front of the teaching building, there is a library. There are many kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks and science books.We can 7 them after class. The sports field is behind the teaching building. We 8 do morning exercises on the sports field every day. We are 9 to study and play here. I 10 my school. Welcome to my school! ( )1. A. tall B. bad C. beautiful D. dry ( )2. A. books B. pictures C. shows D.colours ( )3.A. table B. building C. wall D. shop ( )4.A.tired B. angry C. large D. sad ( )5.A. find out B. look like C. wait for D. listen to ( )6.A.restaurants B. hotels C.parks D. rooms ( )7. A. read B. write C. make D. buy ( )8. A. really B. only C. usually D. easily ( )9.A. bored B. difficult C. hungry D. happy ( )10.A. keep B. love C. visit D. hear 三、从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思正确通顺，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。English, spell, those, whose, colour, his, speak, on, some, where, kinds, Hello!everyone. I’a is David. I'm a (n) 1 teacher. I'm in the classroom now. I can see 2 things in the classroom. What are they? There is an English book 3 the desk. It is Jack's English book. I see 4 name on it. A schoolbag is on that desk, too. It's a purple schoolbag. Whose schoolbag is it? I don't know. There are many 5 of purple schoolbags in my class. What are 6 under the chair? They are Mary's pencils. Let me 7 it for you. M-A-R-Y, Mary. Is the yellow ruler Mary's, too? No, it isn't. It's Helen's. Yellow is her favourite 8 . I see a brown jacket, too. 9 is it? I think it's Peter's. But 10 is Peter? Oh, he is in the school library. 四、根据提示写出对应的单词。 1.There are many tall (建筑物) next to the old bridge. 2.The students are happy to study in the (现代的) school. 3.These three books are (相似的). 4.There are many (变化) in our city. 5.The tomatoes are (美味的). The children like to eat them. 6.John walked (横过)the bridge. 7.Many young men always want to (改变) this world. 8.Please sit (在......后面)the little boy. 9.He knew every (角落)of the old school. 10.What is his (特别的) hobbies? 五、根据提示完成句子。 1. There are fourty classroom buildings in our school.(对划线部分进行提问) ？ 2. 有一张讲桌在教室的前面。 There is a teacher's desk the classroom. 3.我们把重要的通知张贴在这块白板上。 We the important notices on this whiteboard. 4. There is an English book on the desk. (变为复数句子) . 5. There is some milk on the desk. (变为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) ？ . 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$