内容正文:
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泰州市泰兴2023—2024学年六年级(上册)期末测试卷
听力部分
1. 听两遍录音,选择正确的选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. A. through B. throw C. show
( ) 2. A. little B. letter C. litter
( ) 3. A. night B. light C. right
( ) 4. A. project B. protect C. packet
( ) 5. A. B. C.
( ) 6. A. B. C.
2. 听两遍录音,选择正确的应答。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. A. Yes, there were. B. Yes, they were. C. No, there wasn’t.
( ) 2 A. It was May 20. B. It was Tuesday. C. It was a windy day.
( ) 3. A. We can plant more trees. B. We can walk to school.
C. We can put rubbish in the bin.
( ) 4. A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t.
C. Sure. They’re good for the environment.
( ) 5. A. I’m going to visit my aunt. B. He’s going to visit his aunt.
C. She’s going to visit her aunt.
( ) 6 A. He went to a library. B. He goes to a library. C. He’s going to a library.
3. 听两遍录音,选择正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. A. Saving trees. B. Saving energy. C. Saving water.
( ) 2. A. She went to a park. B. She went to a zoo. C. She went to school.
( ) 3. A. Toys. B. Clothes. C. Rubbish.
( ) 4. A. He couldn’t draw. B. He couldn’t write. C. He couldn’t read.
4. 听两遍录音,选择正确的答案。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. It was ________ last Sunday.
A. sunny B. windy C. cloudy
( ) 2. Wang Bing and Tom went to the farm ________.
A. by taxi B. by bus C. by bike
( ) 3. In the morning, they ________ on the farm.
A. went swimming B. went fishing C. went climbing
( ) 4. After lunch, they ________.
A. planted vegetables B. picked fruit C. both A and B
笔试部分
单项选择。
5. The old woman was angry. She ________ us. ( )
A shouted at B. shouts to C. shouted
6. —________ did your go ________ your holiday? ( )
—I went to Shanghai.
A. What; for B. Where; for C. What; with
7. —________ was your birthday party? ( )
—It was great fun.
A. What B. Where C. How
8. Each student ________ an apple just now. ( )
A. gets B. got C. get
9. It’s ________ turn ________a song. ( )
A. Mike’s; sings B. Mike’s; to sing C. Mike; to sing
10. —________ the street clean? ( )
—Yes, it ________.
A. Is; is B. Does; does C. Did; did
11. Sam ________ his key. He ________ it. ( )
A. loses; find B. lost; is looking for C. is finding; lost
12. —________ wood ________ trees? ( )
—Yes.
A. Is; come from B. Are; come from C. Does; come from
13. —_______ you have a good time with your friends last Halloween? ( )
—Yes, the fashion show _______ interesting.
A. Do; is B. Were; was C. Did; was
14. Ann often ________ bananas last year. Now she likes ________ apples. ( )
A. eats; eat B. eats; eating C. ate; eating
阅读理解。
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Nick comes to China with his parents. He lives in Beijing with his family now.
Wu Jun lives next to Nick’s home. He wants to make friends with his new neighbour(邻居) Nick. He knocks at Nick’s door. “Who is it?” Nick asks. “It’s me, Wu Jun.” Nick opens the door and Wu Jun comes in. “Today is Chinese New Year’s Eve! We will eat jiaozi for dinner. Would you like to come?” Wu Jun asks. “I’d like to, thanks,” says Nick.
It’s 7:00 p. m. Nick is having jiaozi with Wu Jun’s family. “Ouch, my teeth! The jiaozi is so hard,” he shouts. “Ah, you get the coin! Good luck, Nick!” Wu Jun says. “What? Coin?” Nick asks. “In China, the coin in the jiaozi is a good wish for our life,” says Wu Jun. “Oh, it’s really interesting,” says Nick.
15. Nick and his parents live in ________ now. ( )
A. China B. the UK C. the US
16. Nick and Wu Jun are ________. ( )
A. classmates B. neighbours C. brothers
17. Nick ________ with Wu Jun’s family on Chinese New Year’s Eve. ( )
A. has breakfast B. has lunch C. has dinner
18. ________ get(s) the jiaozi with a coin in it. ( )
A. Nick B. Wu Jun C. Nick and Wu Jun
19. Which of the following is TRUE? ( )
A. There’s a coin in each jiaozi.
B. Nick doesn’t like the jiaozi because They’re too hard.
C. The coin in the jiaozi means a good wish in China.
阅读日记,选择正确的答案。
A Juice Carton’s Diary
December 29
I was on a shelf(架子) in a supermarket. I was an orange juice carton(纸盒)! I was made of hard paper. This morning, a little girl chose me and took me to a picnic by the lake.
December 30
I was in a lake. The little girl drank the juice and threw me into the lake.
December 31
I saw a man taking rubbish out of the lake with a net. He caught me and a plastic bottle in his net.
January 1
I was at the recycling factory. I felt afraid here because there were many large machines(机器). They made loud noises(噪音).
January 2
I was on a shelf in a stationery shop.
Everything here was made of paper. Yes, they recycled me into a notebook. I was very excited. I really wanted to see the recycling factory again.
20. How many places did the juice carton go to? ( )
A. One. B. Three. C. Five.
21. The juice carton was made of ________. ( )
A. hard paper B. soft paper C. newspapers
22. On December 30, the little girl didn’t ________. ( )
A. go for a picnic B. drink the juice C. put the carton in the bin
23. Factory workers reused the carton to make a ________. ( )
A. plastic bag B. notebook C. glass bottle
24. The underlined part “a stationery shop” means ________. ( )
A. 文具店 B. 玩具店 C. 服装店
完形填空。
Grandma: Judy, can you come and help ___25___?
Judy: What’s the ___26___, Grandma?
Grandma: I took some photos of my flowers. ___27___ can I share(分享) them on WeChat? I ___28___the steps(步骤).
Judy: Just click(点击) here. See? It’s easy.
Grandma: It’s easy ___29___ you, not for us old people. Sometimes, mobile phones make life more ___30___ for us.
Judy: Really?
Grandma: I wanted to go to the hospital by ___31___ last week. There ___32___ some empty(空的)taxis on the road, ___33___ they just didn’t stop. Luckily, Miss Wang saw me and helped me order a taxi. Then I knew ___34___the taxis didn’t stop. Some people had ordered them on their mobile phones!
Judy: Grandma, don’t worry. I can teach you how to order a taxi on your mobile phone.
Grandma: Thank you.
25 A. me B. I C. you
26. A. time B. wrong C. matter
27. A. What B. How C. Where
28. A. know B. see C. forget
29. A. for B. to C. of
30. A. easy B. difficult C. happy
31. A. car B. bus C. taxi
32. A. was B. were C. had
33. A. and B. or C. but
34. A. why B. when C. which
词汇运用。
根据句意和首字母提示填空。
35. Be c________, Lily! The floor is wet.
36. Miss White t________ us a story yesterday afternoon.
37. There are black c________ in the sky. It’s going to rain.
38. People use mobile phones to c________ others anywhere.
39. We shouldn’t d________ too much because cars waste lots of energy.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
40. What can we do ______ (write) more beautifully?
41. Ten years ago, there were many ________ (factory) in our city.
42. It often ________ (rain) here in summer.
43. It’s two o’clock now. We ________ (have) an English class.
44. Billy ________ (wear) a lot of CDs at the fashion show last Sunday.
根据中文提示完成句子。
45. We have nothing to worry about. Everything _________ (进展顺利).
46. _________ (抓紧) your kite, or it will fly away.
47. Everyone should know how _________ (保护地球).
48. Nancy __________ (造句) with “cake” just now.
49. Bobby’s bedroom is usually __________ (又脏又乱).
任务型阅读。
Dear Tony,
Thanks for telling me about your family. Let me tell you about my family. You know I have a brother and he’s 13 years old. He’s a middle school student. He likes hiking and climbing mountains.
My father works hard. He is a doctor. He likes swimming and reading.
My mother also works hard. She teaches Chinese at my school. She doesn’t like cooking. She likes reading. She likes listening to music too.
At weekends, we often have picnics in the park. We have a lot of fun.
Yours,
Millie
Millie’s family
Family members(成员)
Millie’s brother, her ____50____ and Millie
Jobs
Millie’s father is a doctor, and her mother is a ____51____. Millie and her brother are ____52____.
____53____
Millie’s brother likes ____54____ and climbing mountains. Millie’s father likes swimming and her mother likes ____55____ to music. They both like ____56____.
Weekend activities
They often go to the ____57____ and have picnics.
58. 书面表达。
令人期待的寒假即将来临!去年的寒假你是不是还记忆犹新?你都做了些什么?今年的寒假即将拉开帷幕,你又将如何度过呢?
请以“My winter holiday”为题,根据下面表格中的提示写一篇短文。
要求:1. 内容必须包含表格中所有要点,可适当发挥;2. 语句通顺,时态正确;
3. 不少于8句话,所给提示不计入总词数。
When
What
How
last winter holiday
went to Beijing(具体描述2-3 点)
It was...
this winter holiday
do housework (具体描述 2-3 点)
It is going to be..
My winter holiday
Last winter holiday, ________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
This winter holiday, ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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泰州市泰兴2023—2024学年六年级(上册)期末测试卷
听力部分
1. 听两遍录音,选择正确的选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. A. through B. throw C. show
( ) 2. A. little B. letter C. litter
( ) 3. A. night B. light C. right
( ) 4. A. project B. protect C. packet
( ) 5. A. B. C.
( ) 6. A. B. C.
【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. B ④. A ⑤. B ⑥. A
【解析】
【详解】1. Mr Brown walks through the park every day.
2. The sign means you shouldn’t litter.
3. I’m going to light some firecrackers.
4. The students are doing a project about animals.
5. My grandpa listened to the radio for news thirty years ago.
6. The Chinese invented the compass.
2. 听两遍录音,选择正确的应答。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. A. Yes, there were. B. Yes, they were. C. No, there wasn’t.
( ) 2 A. It was May 20. B. It was Tuesday. C. It was a windy day.
( ) 3. A. We can plant more trees. B. We can walk to school.
C. We can put rubbish in the bin.
( ) 4. A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t.
C. Sure. They’re good for the environment.
( ) 5. A. I’m going to visit my aunt. B. He’s going to visit his aunt.
C. She’s going to visit her aunt.
( ) 6. A. He went to a library. B. He goes to a library. C. He’s going to a library.
【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. B ⑤. C ⑥. A
【解析】
【详解】1. Were there a lot of fish in the river many years ago?
2. What day was it yesterday?
3. What can we do to keep our classroom clean?
4. Can we use too many plastic bags?
5. Who is your sister going to visit?
6. Where did Mike go for the holiday?
3. 听两遍录音,选择正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1 A. Saving trees. B. Saving energy. C. Saving water.
( ) 2. A. She went to a park. B. She went to a zoo. C. She went to school.
( ) 3. A. Toys. B. Clothes. C. Rubbish.
( ) 4. A. He couldn’t draw. B. He couldn’t write. C. He couldn’t read.
【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. C ④. A
【解析】
【详解】1. M: We used water to wash fruit just now. Can we use it again?
W: Yes. We can reuse it to water the trees.
M: That’s a good idea.
Q: What are they talking about?
2. M: What did you do last weekend, Helen?
W: I went to Hongshan Zoo. I saw many interesting animals there.
Q: Where did Helen go last weekend?
3. W: Jim, look at your bedroom. It’s dirty. Rubbish is everywhere.
M: Sorry Mum. I am going to clean it this afternoon.
Q: What makes Jim’s bedroom dirty?
4. M₁: Tom, you can draw the birds well.
M₂: Thank you, Mike. Two years ago, I couldn’t draw.
M₁: Oh, really? What could you do then?
M₂: I could read and write.
Q: What couldn’t Tom do two years ago?
4. 听两遍录音,选择正确的答案。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. It was ________ last Sunday.
A. sunny B. windy C. cloudy
( ) 2. Wang Bing and Tom went to the farm ________.
A. by taxi B. by bus C. by bike
( ) 3. In the morning, they ________ on the farm.
A. went swimming B. went fishing C. went climbing
( ) 4. After lunch, they ________.
A. planted vegetables B. picked fruit C. both A and B
【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. C
【解析】
【详解】It was sunny last Sunday. Wang Bing and Tom took a bus to a farm. They went fishing there in the morning. It was very interesting. Tom caught some big fish. He was very excited. After lunch, they planted vegetables. They also picked fruit. They had a good time.
笔试部分
单项选择。
5. The old woman was angry. She ________ us. ( )
A. shouted at B. shouts to C. shouted
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个老妇人生气。她对我们喊。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据was可以判断出句子是一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。排除B;C不能直接跟宾语。故选A。
6. —________ did your go ________ your holiday? ( )
—I went to Shanghai.
A. What; for B. Where; for C. What; with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你假期去了哪里?—我去了上海本题考查疑问词。根据答语可知问句问去了哪里,where哪里,故选B。
7. —________ was your birthday party? ( )
—It was great fun.
A. What B. Where C. How
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你的生日聚会怎么样?—很有趣。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B在哪,C怎样,根据答语可知问句问怎么样,故选C。
8. Each student ________ an apple just now. ( )
A. gets B. got C. get
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:刚才每个学生得到一个苹果。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词的过去式,C是动词原形。根据just now可知句子是一般过去时态,谓语动词要用动词的过去式,故选B。
9. It’s ________ turn ________a song. ( )
A. Mike’s; sings B. Mike’s; to sing C. Mike; to sing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:轮到迈克唱歌了。本题考查名词所有格和动词不定式。It’s one’s turn to do sth.是固定句型,轮到某人做某事了。第一空用所有格形式Mike’s;第二空用动词不定式。故选B。
10. —________ the street clean? ( )
—Yes, it ________.
A. Is; is B. Does; does C. Did; did
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—这条街道是干净的吗?—是的,它是。本题考查be动词。问句中没有谓语动词,故问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句,时态可为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数the street,be动词用is;答句主语是it,be动词也用is,故选A。
11. Sam ________ his key. He ________ it. ( )
A. loses; find B. lost; is looking for C. is finding; lost
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨姆丢了他的钥匙,他正在找它。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据句意可知第一句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式lost丢失;第二句用现在进行时,be + 动词的现在分词。故选B。
12. —________ wood ________ trees? ( )
—Yes.
A. Is; come from B. Are; come from C. Does; come from
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—木头是来自树吗?—是的。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句。come from来自,come是动词,故构成一般疑问句是需要借助助动词do/does,wood木头是不可数名词,所以助动词用does。故选C。
13. —_______ you have a good time with your friends last Halloween? ( )
—Yes, the fashion show _______ interesting.
A. Do; is B. Were; was C. Did; was
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:—去年万圣节你和你的朋友玩得开心吗?—是的,时装表演很有趣。根据last Halloween可知时态是一般过去时,所以第一空用助动词过去式Did;第二空用is的过去式was。故选C。
【点睛】
14. Ann often ________ bananas last year. Now she likes ________ apples. ( )
A. eats; eat B. eats; eating C. ate; eating
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:安去年经常吃香蕉。现在她喜欢吃苹果。本题考查动词的形式。last year去年,是一般过去时的标志词,第一个空填过去式ate;like doing sth喜欢做某事。故选C。
阅读理解。
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Nick comes to China with his parents. He lives in Beijing with his family now.
Wu Jun lives next to Nick’s home. He wants to make friends with his new neighbour(邻居) Nick. He knocks at Nick’s door. “Who is it?” Nick asks. “It’s me, Wu Jun.” Nick opens the door and Wu Jun comes in. “Today is Chinese New Year’s Eve! We will eat jiaozi for dinner. Would you like to come?” Wu Jun asks. “I’d like to, thanks,” says Nick.
It’s 7:00 p. m. Nick is having jiaozi with Wu Jun’s family. “Ouch, my teeth! The jiaozi is so hard,” he shouts. “Ah, you get the coin! Good luck, Nick!” Wu Jun says. “What? Coin?” Nick asks. “In China, the coin in the jiaozi is a good wish for our life,” says Wu Jun. “Oh, it’s really interesting,” says Nick.
15. Nick and his parents live in ________ now. ( )
A. China B. the UK C. the US
16. Nick and Wu Jun are ________. ( )
A. classmates B. neighbours C. brothers
17. Nick ________ with Wu Jun’s family on Chinese New Year’s Eve. ( )
A. has breakfast B. has lunch C. has dinner
18. ________ get(s) the jiaozi with a coin in it. ( )
A. Nick B. Wu Jun C. Nick and Wu Jun
19. Which of the following is TRUE? ( )
A. There’s a coin in each jiaozi.
B. Nick doesn’t like the jiaozi because They’re too hard.
C. The coin in the jiaozi means a good wish in China.
【答案】15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了尼克一家人和吴军在中国的除夕夜吃水饺。
【15题详解】
句意:尼克和他的父母现在住在______。A中国,B英国,C美国。根据“Nick comes to China with his parents. He lives in Beijing with his family now.”可知尼克和他的父母现在住在北京,故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:尼克和吴军是______。A同学,B邻居,C兄弟。根据“Wu Jun lives next to Nick’s home. He wants to make friends with his new neighbour(邻居) Nick.”可知尼克和吴军是邻居,故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:尼克和吴军一家在中国的除夕夜______。A吃早餐,B吃午餐,C吃晚餐。根据“It’s 7:00 p. m. Nick is having jiaozi with Wu Jun’s family.”可知晚上7点,尼克和吴军一家在中国的除夕夜吃晚餐,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:______吃到一个里面有硬币的饺子。A尼克,B吴军,C尼克和吴军。根据““Ah, you get the coin! Good luck, Nick!” Wu Jun say”可知尼克吃到一个里面有硬币的饺子。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:以下哪一项是正确的?A每个饺子里都有一枚硬币。B尼克不喜欢饺子,因为它们太硬了。C饺子里的硬币在中国意味着美好的愿望。根据“In China, the coin in the jiaozi is a good wish for our life,” says Wu Jun.”可知饺子里的硬币在中国意味着美好的愿望。故选C。
阅读日记,选择正确的答案。
A Juice Carton’s Diary
December 29
I was on a shelf(架子) in a supermarket. I was an orange juice carton(纸盒)! I was made of hard paper. This morning, a little girl chose me and took me to a picnic by the lake.
December 30
I was in a lake. The little girl drank the juice and threw me into the lake.
December 31
I saw a man taking rubbish out of the lake with a net. He caught me and a plastic bottle in his net.
January 1
I was at the recycling factory. I felt afraid here because there were many large machines(机器). They made loud noises(噪音).
January 2
I was on a shelf in a stationery shop.
Everything here was made of paper. Yes, they recycled me into a notebook. I was very excited. I really wanted to see the recycling factory again.
20. How many places did the juice carton go to? ( )
A. One. B. Three. C. Five.
21. The juice carton was made of ________. ( )
A. hard paper B. soft paper C. newspapers
22. On December 30, the little girl didn’t ________. ( )
A. go for a picnic B. drink the juice C. put the carton in the bin
23. Factory workers reused the carton to make a ________. ( )
A. plastic bag B. notebook C. glass bottle
24. The underlined part “a stationery shop” means ________. ( )
A. 文具店 B. 玩具店 C. 服装店
【答案】20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了果汁纸盒的经历。
【20题详解】
句意:果汁纸盒去了几个地方?A一个。B三个。C五个。根据“I was on a shelf(架子) in a supermarket. ”,“I was in a lake. ” “He caught me and a plastic bottle in his net.”,“I was at the recycling factory.”,“ I was on a shelf in a stationery shop.”可知果汁纸盒去了五个地方,故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:果汁盒是由______制成的。A硬纸,B软纸,C报纸。根据“I was made of hard paper. ”可知果汁纸盒由硬纸制成的,故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:12月30日,小女孩没有______。A去野餐,B喝果汁,C把纸盒放在垃圾桶里。根据“December 30 I was in a lake. The little girl drank the juice and threw me into the lake.”可知12月30日,小女孩去野餐,喝了果汁,把纸盒扔进了湖里,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:工厂工人重新利用纸箱做了一个______。A塑料袋,B笔记本,C玻璃瓶。根据“Yes, they recycled me into a notebook.”可知工厂工人重新利用纸箱做了一个笔记本,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:下划线部分“a stationery shop”的意思是______。根据“Everything here was made of paper. Yes, they recycled me into a notebook. I was very excited.”可知这里所有的东西都是纸做的,纸盒被制作成了笔记本,所以这是一家文具店,故选A。
完形填空。
Grandma: Judy, can you come and help ___25___?
Judy: What’s the ___26___, Grandma?
Grandma: I took some photos of my flowers. ___27___ can I share(分享) them on WeChat? I ___28___the steps(步骤).
Judy: Just click(点击) here. See? It’s easy.
Grandma: It’s easy ___29___ you, not for us old people. Sometimes, mobile phones make life more ___30___ for us.
Judy: Really?
Grandma: I wanted to go to the hospital by ___31___ last week. There ___32___ some empty(空的)taxis on the road, ___33___ they just didn’t stop. Luckily, Miss Wang saw me and helped me order a taxi. Then I knew ___34___the taxis didn’t stop. Some people had ordered them on their mobile phones!
Judy: Grandma, don’t worry. I can teach you how to order a taxi on your mobile phone.
Grandma: Thank you.
25. A. me B. I C. you
26. A. time B. wrong C. matter
27. A. What B. How C. Where
28. A. know B. see C. forget
29. A. for B. to C. of
30. A. easy B. difficult C. happy
31. A. car B. bus C. taxi
32. A. was B. were C. had
33. A. and B. or C. but
34. A. why B. when C. which
【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要写了手机使老年人的生活更加困难。
【25题详解】
句意:朱迪,你能来帮我吗?A我,人称代词宾格形式,B我,人称代词主格,C你。根据句意排除C选项,help是动词,后面跟人称代词宾格,故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:怎么了,奶奶?A时间,B错误的,C事情。根据上文寻求帮助,可知C选项符合语境,故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:怎么才能在微信上分享呢?A什么,B怎样,C哪里,根据句意,可知B选项符合,故选B。
28题详解】
句意:我_______步骤。A知道,B看见,C忘记。根据上句问怎样分享,可知是忘记了,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:对你来说很容易,对我们这些老人来说不容易。A对……来说,B朝,C属于……的。根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:有时候,手机让我们的生活变得更加_______。A容易的,B困难的,C快乐的。根据上文可知对于老年人,手机使他们的生活更加困难,故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:上周我想乘_______去医院。A小汽车,B公交车,C出租车,根据下句中提到了taxi出租车,故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:路上有一些空出租车,但它们就是不停下来。该句是there be句型,taxis是名词复数,故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:路上有一些空出租车,但它们就是不停下来。A和,B或者,C但是。根据句意可知表转折,故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:然后我知道为什么出租车不停了。A为什么,B什么时候,C哪一个。根据下句:有些人已经用手机下单了!可知知道出租车不停的原因了,故选A。
词汇运用。
根据句意和首字母提示填空。
35. Be c________, Lily! The floor is wet.
【答案】careful##areful
【解析】
【详解】句意:小心,莉莉!地板是湿的。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母,可知短语为be careful小心,故答案为careful。
36. Miss White t________ us a story yesterday afternoon.
【答案】told##old
【解析】
【详解】句意:怀特小姐昨天下午给我们讲了一个故事。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为tell讲,yesterday afternoon昨天下午,是一般过去时的标志词,tell用过去式told,故答案为told。
37. There are black c________ in the sky. It’s going to rain.
【答案】clouds##louds
【解析】
【详解】句意:在天上有黑云。快下雨了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。由句意及首字母提示可知是云cloud,由are可知应用复数clouds,故答案为clouds。
38. People use mobile phones to c________ others anywhere.
【答案】call##all
【解析】
【详解】句意:人们在任何地方都使用手机与他人联系。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意及首字母可知单词是call打电话,use sth to do sth用某物做某事,动词用原形,故答案为call。
39. We shouldn’t d________ too much because cars waste lots of energy.
【答案】drive##rive
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们不应该开车太多,因为汽车浪费了很多能源。本题考查动词的形式。 根据句意及首字母可知该单词为drive驾驶,should是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案为drive。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
40. What can we do ______ (write) more beautifully?
【答案】to write
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了写得更漂亮,我们可以怎么做?本题考查动词的形式。write是动词,写,本题用动词不定式表目的,故答案是to write。
41. Ten years ago, there were many ________ (factory) in our city.
【答案】factories
【解析】
【详解】句意:十年前,我们的城市里有许多工厂。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,factory工厂,是可数名词,前面有many修饰,factory用复数形式factories,故答案为factories。
42. It often ________ (rain) here in summer.
【答案】rains
【解析】
【详解】句意:夏天这儿的天经常下雨。本题考查动词的形式,根据句中“often经常”,可知句中时态为一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故答案为rains。
43. It’s two o’clock now. We ________ (have) an English class.
【答案】are having
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在是两点钟。我们正在上英语课。本题考查现在进行时,根据句意可知时态是现在进行时,be动词+动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时,主语是We,be动词用are,have的现在分词是having,故答案为are having。
44. Billy ________ (wear) a lot of CDs at the fashion show last Sunday.
【答案】wore
【解析】
【详解】句意:比利在上周日的时装秀上戴了很多CD。本题考查动词的形式。last Sunday上周日,是一般过去时的标志词,wear用过去式wore,故答案为wore。
根据中文提示完成句子。
45. We have nothing to worry about. Everything _________ (进展顺利).
【答案】goes well
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们没什么好担心的。所有的事情进展顺利。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,进展顺利go well,根据句意可知时态是一般现在时,Everything作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,go的第三人称单数是goes,故答案为goes well。
46. _________ (抓紧) your kite, or it will fly away.
【答案】Hold onto
【解析】
【详解】句意:抓紧你的风筝,否则它将飞走。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,抓紧hold onto,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,故答案为Hold onto。
47. Everyone should know how _________ (保护地球).
【答案】to protect the Earth
【解析】
【详解】句意:每个人应该知道如何保护地球。 本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,根据汉语意思可知短语是protect the Earth保护地球,how to do sth怎样做某事,动词用不定式,故答案为to protect the Earth。
48. Nancy __________ (造句) with “cake” just now.
【答案】made a sentence
【解析】
【详解】句意:南茜刚才用“cake”造句。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。造句make a sentence,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,make用过去式made,故答案为made a sentence。
49. Bobby’s bedroom is usually __________ (又脏又乱).
【答案】dirty and messy
【解析】
【详解】句意:鲍比的卧室通常是又脏又乱的。本题考查形容词短语和形容词的用法。dirty and messy又脏又乱,形容词做is的表语,故答案为dirty and messy。
任务型阅读。
Dear Tony,
Thanks for telling me about your family. Let me tell you about my family. You know I have a brother and he’s 13 years old. He’s a middle school student. He likes hiking and climbing mountains.
My father works hard. He is a doctor. He likes swimming and reading.
My mother also works hard. She teaches Chinese at my school. She doesn’t like cooking. She likes reading. She likes listening to music too.
At weekends, we often have picnics in the park. We have a lot of fun.
Yours,
Millie
Millie’s family
Family members(成员)
Millie’s brother, her ____50____ and Millie
Jobs
Millie’s father is a doctor, and her mother is a ____51____. Millie and her brother are ____52____.
____53____
Millie’s brother likes ____54____ and climbing mountains. Millie’s father likes swimming and her mother likes ____55____ to music. They both like ____56____.
Weekend activities
They often go to the ____57____ and have picnics.
【答案】50. parents
51. teacher
52. students
53. Hobbies
54. hiking 55. listening
56. reading
57. park
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Millie的家庭成员。
【50题详解】
通过阅读可知Millie的家庭成员包括她的哥哥、她的父母和她自己。parents父母,符合题意,故答案为parents。
【51题详解】
句意:Millie的爸爸是一名医生,她的妈妈是一名 。根据文中“My mother also works hard. She teaches Chinese at my school.”可知Millie的妈妈是一名教师,teacher教师,符合题意,前面是不定冠词a,要用单数形式,故答案为teacher。
【52题详解】
句意:Millie和她的哥哥是 。根据文中“He’s a middle school student.”可知Millie和她的哥哥都是学生,student学生,符合题意,be动词是are,要用复数形式,故答案为students。
【53题详解】
通过阅读可知表格第三部分介绍的是Millie的家庭成员的爱好。hobby爱好,要用复数形式hobbies,首字母要大写,故答案为Hobbies。
【54题详解】
句意:Millie的哥哥喜欢 和爬山。根据文中“He likes hiking and climbing mountains.”可知Millie的哥哥喜欢徒步旅行和爬山,hiking徒步旅行,符合题意,故答案为hiking。
【55题详解】
句意:Millie的爸爸喜欢游泳,她的妈妈喜欢 音乐。根据文中“She likes listening to music too.”可知Millie的妈妈喜欢听音乐,listen to music听音乐,listen要用动名词形式listening,故答案为listening。
【56题详解】
句意:他们都喜欢 。根据文中“He likes swimming and reading.”和“She likes reading.”可知Millie的父母都喜欢阅喜欢听音乐,reading阅读,符合题意,故答案为reading。
【57题详解】
句意:他们经常去 并且野餐。根据文中“At weekends, we often have picnics in the park. We have a lot of fun.”可知Millie的全家经常在公园野餐,park公园,符合题意,前面是定冠词the,要用单数形式,故答案为park。
58. 书面表达。
令人期待的寒假即将来临!去年的寒假你是不是还记忆犹新?你都做了些什么?今年的寒假即将拉开帷幕,你又将如何度过呢?
请以“My winter holiday”为题,根据下面表格中的提示写一篇短文。
要求:1. 内容必须包含表格中所有要点,可适当发挥;2. 语句通顺,时态正确;
3. 不少于8句话,所给提示不计入总词数。
When
What
How
last winter holiday
went to Beijing(具体描述2-3 点)
It was...
this winter holiday
do housework (具体描述 2-3 点)
It is going to be...
My winter holiday
Last winter holiday, ________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
This winter holiday, ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】示例:
My winter holiday
Last winter holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. I visited the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. We also ate a lot of delicious food. It was really a wonderful city. We all felt very excited.
This winter holiday, I’m going to do housework. I’m going to cook breakfast for my parents. And I’m going to wash the dishes. It is going to be fun for me!
【解析】
【详解】1.题干分析:该题目要求以My winter holiday为题,根据表格中的提示,写一写去年寒假做了些什么,以及今年寒假打算做什么,如:打乒乓球,上游泳课,看电影等活动。注意文章为一般过去时态和一般将来时态,句子数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:winter holiday寒假;go to去;the Great wall长城;delicious美味的;visit看望; do housework做家务; wash the dishes洗盘子
参考句型:Last winter holiday, I went to...;I visited...;It was...;This year, I’m going to...;I am going to...
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