Unit 6单元检测模拟题 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. 单元检测模拟题 （时间：90分钟；满分120分） I听力(每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. When does the new class start? A. On 5th, Jan.. B. On 5th, Feb.. C. On 15th, Feb.. ( )2. What does Sam take an interest in now? A. Building model planes. B. Singing English songs. C. Playing the guitar. ( )3. What does Victor want to do in the future? A. To work in a TV station. B. To work articles for a newspaper. C. To be a movie actor. ( )4. What is the woman going to do this afternoon? A. Watch a scary movie. B. Watch a cartoon. C. Watch a comedy. ( )5. How many hours does Billy spend on games? A. More than 3 hours a day. B. 5 hours a day. C. About 7 hours a day. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。 ( )6. How often does the man have Russian? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. ( )7. Where will the woman go on vacation? A. Shanghai. B. London. C. HK. 听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。 ( )8. What does the man want to be? A. A scientist. B. An engineer. C. A computer programmer. ( )9. How is the man going to learn at a university? A. Computer science. B. Math and science. C. Medicine. ( )10. What does the woman want to teach? A. Art. B. Chinese C. Science. 听第8段材料，回答11至13三个小题。 ( )11. Where does the woman work in? A. A school. B. A shop. C. A bank. ( )12. What does the man think of learning French? A. Relaxing. B. Useful. C. Boring. ( )13. When does the woman dance in the park? A. Saturday mornings. B. Saturday afternoons. C. Sunday afternoons. 听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。 ( )14. How does the man feel now? A. Free. B. Relaxing. C. Bored. ( )15. What time is it? A. 8:00 a.m.. B. 9:00 a.m.. C. 10:00 a.m.. ( )16. What does the man like to do? A. Draw. B. Swim. C. Sing. 听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。 ( )17. How long does the speaker practice basketball on Friday? A. For1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. ( )18. How does Ben get there? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. ( )19. How old is Ben? A. 13. B. 23. C. 30. ( )20. What does Ben look like? A. He is very tall. B. He has black hair. C. He was in black jeans. II单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) ( )21. ---Is there _______ university in your town? ---No, there isn't. But there are _______ few colleges. A. a; 不填 B. a; a C. an; a D. an; 不填 ( )22. Alan likes reading the books _______ Jin Yong. So he was very sad when Jin Yong died. A. for B. at C. by D. in ( )23. The poor still can’t get a good _______ at school in somewhere of the world. A. education B. information C. competition D. resolution ( )24. It’s _______ late _______ do anything about it now. You should be careful enough next time. A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; to D. too; to ( )25. A good eating habit is good for our _______ health. A. primary B. simple C. important D. physical ( )26. To _______ my writing, I’m going to keep a diary. A. improve B. finish C. teach D. enjoy ( )27. You must promise _______ others before I tell you. A. not to tell B. to tell C. not telling D. telling ( )28. When I _______, I want to be a doctor like my father. A. go out B. fall down C. grow up D. run away ( )29. ---Now more and more people like to buy things on the Internet. ---You’re right. Because of that, my aunt _______ selling things on live stream (直播) last year. A. made up B. woke up C. put up D. took up ( )30. Because Peter wants to become a _______, he is now learning how to fly a plane. A. teacher B. pilot C. driver D. cook ( )31. I want to be a violinist when I grow up. So I _______ to play the violin next week. A. am going to learn B. learned C. am not going to learn D. didn’t learn ( )32. Kate _______ to the theater tomorrow because she has to take acting lessons. A. is going B. isn’t going C. didn’t go D. went ( )33. ---What are you going to do this afternoon, Paul? ---There _______ a basketball game at our school and I’m going to watch it. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. was D. had ( )34. Jack _______ English in Sichuan last year, and now he comes back. A. teaches B. is going to teach C. is teaching D. taught ( )35. ---Mom, I’m going to eat less junk food for my health. ---_______. I believe you can do it, Mary. A. Lucky you B. See you later C. Have a good time D. Sounds like a good plan III.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “I’m going to make a time capsule (胶囊),” Anna told her parents at the breakfast table. “ 36 ?” her father asked. “Yesterday, I 37 my teacher dig (挖) one up in our school. Some students buried (埋) the capsule thirty years ago. It had a lot of 38 things in it, so we could see what life was like back then.” After breakfast, Anna looked around in her 39 and found an old coffee box. She used it as her time capsule. She put her favorite book, some photos, and her favorite computer game in it. “Anything else (其他的) should I put in it?” she 40 it with her father. “The 41 . So people will know what happened today,” her father said. Anna thought it was a good idea. At last, she 42 ANNA’S TIME CAPSULE with a black pen. Then she buried her time capsule. But after a few minutes, Anna didn't feel 43 . She couldn’t read her favorite book. Now, she missed it. She wanted to play computer games, too. Anna told her father about how she 44 , and she wanted to dig up the time capsule. But her father 45 her. “Never regret (后悔) what you did,” said her father. ( )36. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How ( )37. A. watched B. hoped C. thanked D. learned ( )38. A. scary B. heavy C. old D. round ( )39. A. store B. museum C. house D. school ( )40. A. played B. helped C. lived D. discussed ( )41. A. newspaper B. schoolwork C. money D. food ( )42. A. said B. waited C. wrote D. remembered ( )43. A. bored B. tired C. sorry D. happy ( )44. A. finished B. felt C. left D. enjoyed ( )45. A. fought B. woke C. missed D. stopped IV.阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Andrew I’m going to the beach with my parents this weekend. I will take my swim trunks (游泳裤) and an umbrella. I will take my green umbrella. Green is my favorite color. My friend told me to take my camera because we can sometimes see dolphins (海豚). I will also take my sweater because it sometimes gets cold at night. Peter This weekend, I’m going to a house in the mountains with my uncle and aunt. There is a lot of snow in the mountains. We are going there because my uncle and I like snowboarding. It will be very cold all the time, so I will take my favorite blue hat. Ben This weekend, I’m going to the forests in Germany by plane with my father and brother. My mother said that it rains a lot there. So I’ll take my black raincoat with a picture of a dolphin on it. ( )46. What is Peter going to do this weekend? A. Swim. B. Snowboard. C. See dolphins. D. Walk in the forest. ( )47. What is Ben going to take? ( )48. What are the three boys mainly talking about? A. Their families. B. Their hobbies. C. Their favorite places. D. Their weekend plans. B Long ago, an old woman had a big apple tree. Everyone in the village wanted to taste her delicious apples, but no one asked her before they picked her apples. The old woman got very angry. One day, a tired old man went past the old woman’s house. He asked if he could have a few apples. It made the woman happy. She gave him many apples. “Thanks a lot,” the man said. “You can make a wish, and I will make it come true.” The woman wished that if anyone, other than her, touched her tree, they would become stuck (被困住的) to it. “Only I can let them go,” she said. The old man granted her wish. One night, Death (死神) came to the woman’s house. “It’s time for you to go with me,” he said. The old woman was not ready to die. “It’s such a long trip. Let me get some bread,” she said. “And you go out and pick some apples, so we can have something nice to eat.” Death thought it was a good idea. But when he touched the tree, he became stuck. He asked the woman to help him. “If you don’t take me, I’ll help you,” she said. Death had to say yes. To this day, the old woman still lives happily with her apple tree. ( )49. At the beginning, the old woman was angry with _______. A. herself B. the villagers C. Death D. the old man ( )50. What does the underlined word “granted” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 遗忘 B. 破坏 C. 想起 D. 满足 ( )51 From the passage, we know the old woman was _______. A. smart B. serious C. outgoing D. hard-working ( )52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Her wish came true B. He was in need of help C. The tired old man and Death D. The old woman and her apple tree C Last Sunday, my friend Ted asked me if I would like to learn how people make tofu. I couldn’t think of any good reason not to be interested, so I said, “Yes.” The next day I met with him and other three nice people at Hodo Soy Beanery in Oakland. I enjoyed the tour. I got a lot from the trip. The following is what I learnt. Tofu has a history of 2, 000 years and it comes from China. There are two main kinds of tofu, soft tofu and hard tofu. In some parts of Asia, people use tofu as a kind of meat. Douhua is one kind of soft tofu. It is a popular breakfast food in China. Because it is very soft, people can’t eat it with chopsticks (筷子), but with a teaspoon. People often eat it as a dessert and often add spring onions and sauce to it. In Malaysia, people usually eat douhua with white or dark sugar water. Do you like tofu? Do you know something about tofu? If so, please write to me. ( )53. When did Ted go to Hodo Soy Beanery? A. This Monday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. D. Last Saturday. ( )54. How many people went to Hodo Soy Beanery? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. ( )55. Where does the food tofu come from? A. Japan. B. Malaysia. C. Oakland. D. China. ( )56. Which of the following is NOT right? A. People began to make tofu 2,000 years ago. B. Some people use tofu as a kind of meat. C. Many people eat douhua as a dessert. D. Douhua is one kind of hard tofu. D Yang Kexin comes from Guizhou Province. She really loves meteorites (陨石). Yang became interested in meteorites when she was young. Once, she saw a photo of a meteorite. Her friend found the meteorite in Xinjiang. Yang got inspired (受到了启发) and in 2012 she left her job in Beijing and started to work in Hami, Xinjiang. There she spent most of her free time looking for (寻找) meteorites. However, it was not easy. Luckily, Yang found a small meteorite on one trip. She jumped up and down and shouted, “I found a meteorite!” And the finding made her decide to look for more meteorites. Yang spent five years in Hami and found more than 600 meteorites. These meteorites were valuable. Someone wanted to buy them at a high price, but Yang said no. She never thought of making money with them. In 2017, Yang went back to Guizhou Province and started a museum showing her meteorites. “I spent more than 300,000 yuan opening this museum. Because I didn’t have enough money, I borrowed (借) some,” she said. So it came as a surprise when she decided to open the museum to people for free. She thinks it’s a good way to help more people learn about meteorites. Yang enjoys her life because she is doing something she’s really interested in. ( )57. Yang Kexin decided to look for meteorites after she _______. A. visited a museum B. found a job in Hami C. got one from her friend D. saw a photo of a meteorite ( )58. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 shows that Yang Kexin felt _______. A. scared B. comfortable C. excited D. sorry ( )59. Which of the following is TRUE about Yang Kexin’s museum? A. It’s in Hami. B. It opened in 2012. C. It’s free for people to visit. D. It shows 300,000 meteorites. ( )60. What does Yang Kexin’s story mainly tell us? A. Enjoy every day. B. Follow our heart. C. Try to help others. D. Be close to nature. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. 61______ If your mom loves to read, you may like to take a book wherever you go, just like she does. But many kids can’t get on well with their parents. The kids don’t think that their parents can understand them. Some kids always say their parents are too strict (严格的) with them. 62______ Here are some tips. Spend more time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. 63______ Go out to do something, try some new games, or just read a book together. 64______ Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel upset, but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them what’s the matter with you and they will be glad to help you. 65______ You don’t have to be perfect (完美的), but if you do your best, you’ll make your parents happy. A. They may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet. B. You can ask one of your parents to play with you. C. Do your best at all things. D. Kids shouldn’t be angry with their parents. E. How can kids get on with their parents? F. Share your feelings and ask for help. V综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kim made some New Year’s resolutions this year. First, she’s going to learn to play 66______ piano. She’s going to take piano lessons and practice it every day. Next, she wants to get good grades. She’s going to study harder and she’s going to finish all her homework before she 67______(watch) TV. Finally, she wants to learn a new language. She’s going to buy some Japanese CDs and practice it 68______ home. Kim’s brother Danny 69______(make) some New Year’s resolutions this year, too. He wants to become 70______(health), so he’s going to exercise more 71______ eat healthier food. He also wants to improve his English. He’s going to get a penfriend in the United States or Australia, and he’s going to write 72______(letter) in English to his penfriend. When Danny 73______(grow) up, he wants to be 74______ engineer. So he’s going to work harder in his math and science 75______ (class). VI书面表达(15分) 假如学校本周要进行英语演讲比赛，主题为“My Dream”。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿向大家介绍你的梦想。 提示：1. What do you want to be? 2. Why do you want t to be a(n)...? 3. How are you going to be a(n)...? 要求：不少于100词，可适当发挥。演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m happy I can share my dream with all of you here.__________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. And good luck to you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 参考答案 听力 1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BAAAB 11-15 CCBBC 16-20 ABBAB 单项选择 21-25 BCADD 26-30 AACDB 31-35 ABADD 完形填空 36-40 BACCD 41-45 ACDBD 阅读理解 46-48 BCD 49-52 BDAD 53-56 ACDD 57-60 DCCB 61-65 AEBFC 语法填空 66. the 67. watches 68. at 69. made 70. healthy 71. and 72. letters 73. grows 74. an 75. classes Hello, everyone! I’m happy I can share my dream with all of you here. I’m going to be a writer when I grow up. One the one hand, I like reading and writing very much. One the other hand, I’m pretty creative. Sometimes, I can share my ideas with my friends by writing. To be a writer, I’m going to read more books written by famous writers. Because I can learn a lot from them. What’s more, I’m going to keep on writing articles and send them to magazines. Moreover, I want to study at a good university after I finish high school. I plan to study Chinese culture there. No pains, no gains. I believe as long as I try my best, my dream will come true some day. Thanks for your listening. And good luck to you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null