Unit 7 Section A Grammar focus～4c 导学案- 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section A Grammar focus-4c 导学案 班级： 姓名： 科目： 授课教师： 学习目标 1.通过观看图片，能够正确地完成句子，能够说出学过的一般现在时，一般过去时和含有情态动词的被动语态的谓语动词的构成，能够正确地把主动语态变成被动语态。 2.通过阅读翻译Grammar focus中的句子，能够正确完成翻译填空，通过观察句子结构，能够说出含有情态动词的被动语态的谓语动词的构成should/may/… + be + done，能够说出含有情态动词的被动语态的各种句型结构。 3.通过完成4a\4b\4c练习，能够在语境中运用含有情态动词的被动语态，能够用含有情态动词的被动语态说出一些场合的使用规则，表达自己的观点。 学习 重难点 1. 教学重点： 本课时的重点是学习总结情态动词被动语态的句式结构。 2. 教学难点： 难点是学会should，may用于被动语态的句子以及表示同意或不同意的表达用语及其运用。 自学指导 自学检测及课堂展示 课前预习 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 1. He has no ________ (机会) to get an education . 2. My mood is _______ (很坏的) , because it is raining the whole day. 3. There are few small sheep in the ________ (田野). 4. The Tang ________ (诗歌) are great works of Chinese literature. 5. The building is so tall , so we go upstairs by the ________ (电梯). 二.英汉互译 1. by my side _______________ 2. 阻止 _______________ 3. lift up _______________ 4. 顶嘴 _______________ 5. think back _______________ 6. 后悔做了某事 _______________ 7. make one’s decision _______________ 8. 照顾 _______________ 三.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Lin Tao thinks he is old enough to make his own 　　 (decide).  2. In China, it’s very important to get the college 　　 (educate) for teenagers.  3. As a teenager, we should get more chance to do some 　 　(society) work.  4. At the meeting, Amy 　 　(agree) with Mr. Liu about this wrong activity.  5. In China, smoking isn’t 　 　(allow) in public places.  情景导入 I.What rules do you have at school? II.What did they do after class? III.What rules do you have at school? IV.Do you know what rules the teachers have at school? 学习理解 I.Read the sentences in GF and translate them. Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus. 1. 我认为不应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。 I don’t think sixteen-year-old ______ __ _______ to drive. 2. 我同意。他们还不够严谨。I agree. They aren’t ______ _______. 3. 你认为应该鼓励青少年去自己做决定吗？ Do you think teenagers _______ ____ ________ to make their own decisions? 4. 不，我不认同这个。青少年还太小不能自己做决定。 No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are ____ ______ __ make their own decisions. 5. 不应该允许青少年去做兼职。Teenagers ______ ___ ___ _____ to have part-time jobs. 6. 不，我不同意。他们可以从工作当中学到很多。 I disagree. They can ______ a lot _______ working. 7. 你认为如果不用闪光灯的话可以允许我们拍照吗？ Do you think we ____ ___ _______ to take photos if we don’t use a flash. 8. 如果不用闪光灯的话，那么拍照是可以的。 If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK. II.Do you remember how we change active voice into passive voice? 略 III.Do you remember the predicate(谓语) verb in the passive voice? Please change the active voice into the passive voice. IV. Do you remember the predicate(谓语) verb in the passive voice? Please change the active voice into the passive voice. V.Please remember the sentence structures.略 VI.Do you know when we use the passive voice?略 VII. Do you know the passive voice predicative verbs,including modal verb情态动词? VIII.Do you know the sentence structures, including modal verbs? IX.Do you understand the sentence? 略 应用实践- I. 4a.Rewrite the sentences according to the example. 1. You must clean your bedroom every day. Your bedroom ________________________. 2. I will do the housework in the afternoon. The housework ____________________________. 3. Parents will encourage their children to do social work for their community. Children ______________________________________ ______________________________________________. 4. Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet Do you think teenagers _______________________________. 5. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions. Teenagers _____________________________________________. II.4b.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. III.4c.You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed. 课堂练习 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．More trees should _________(plant) this year. 2．Must the work _________(finish) by 6：30 this afternoon? 3．Where can the lost boy _________(find)? 4．Thanks to the Internet，different kinds of information can __________(learn) in a short time. 5．The water should __________(not put) here. 6．The bad food shouldn't be _______(eat)． 二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话。 1. 很危险！让游客们远离山顶。 It's dangerous. ______ visitors ______ ______ the top of the mountain. 2. —我可以离开一会吗？—可以，只要你答应在11点以前回来。 —Can I be away for a while? —Yes, you can, as long as you promise to _______________by 11 o'clock. 3. 你可以稍后考试。You can _______ _______ _______ later. 4. 这项工作必须按时完成。 The work must _______ _______ on time. 5. 应允许青少年培养自己的爱好。 Teenagers _______ _______ _______ to develop their own hobbies. 作业 You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed. e.g. Members should be allowed to use dictionaries. They should only use English-English dictionaries. 【参考答案】 课前预习 一、1. chance 2. awful 3. field 4. poems 5. lift 二、1. 在我身边 2. keep...from... 3. 举起 4. talk back 5. 回忆 6. regret doing sth.　7. 自己做决定 8. take care of / look after 三1. decision 2. education 3. social 4 disagreed. 5. allowed 情景导入 I.What rules do you have at school? II.What did they do after class? III.What rules do you have at school? IV.Do you know what rules the teachers have at school? 学习理解 I.Read the sentences in GF and translate them. Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus. II.Do you remember how we change active voice into passive voice? III.Do you remember the predicate(谓语) verb in the passive voice? Please change the active voice into the passive voice. IV. Do you remember the predicate(谓语) verb in the passive voice? Please change the active voice into the passive voice. V.Please remember the sentence structures. VI.Do you know when we use the passive voice? VII. Do you know the passive voice predicative verbs,including modal verb情态动词? VIII.Do you know the sentence structures, including modal verbs? IX.Do you understand the sentence? 应用实践- I.4a.Rewrite the sentences according to the example. II.4b.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. III.4c.You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed. 课堂练习 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.be planted 2.be finished 3.be found 4.be learned 5.not be put 6.eaten 二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话。 1.keep;away from 2.be / come back 3.take the test 4.be finished 5.should be allowed 作业 略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$