专题09 阅读理解-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末备考真题分类汇编（山西专版）

专题09 阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解 （23-24六年级上·山西晋中·期末）Mark对中国的传统节日文化很感兴趣，一起向他介绍吧! For Chinese, there are many traditional (传统的) festivals. They are very important. (    ) The 1st day of the Chinese lunar January is the most important festival in China. There is a story Nian the monster. At this festival, families have a big dinner. People often eat fish and dumplings. Children can get red packets. (    ) It comes after the Spring Festival. People usually go to the lantern fair and guess the lantern riddles. On this day, families have rice balls. They are sweet and yummy. (    ) At this festival, people look up at the moon and eat moon cakes together. Some families always worship the moon (拜月) and tell stories about Chang’e flying to the moon. (    ) It is in May or June. There are dragon boat races in some places. People eat Zongzi at this festival. It is known for the famous poet Quyuan. 1．阅读短文，选出与短文内容匹配的选项，并将答案写在括号内。 A． (Dragon Boat Festival)        B． (Lantern Festival)        C．   (Mid-Autumn Festival)       D． (Spring Festival) 2．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) The Spring Festival is on the 1st day of January. ( ) (2) We can have rice balls and guess riddles at Lantern Festival. ( ) (3) Families always worship the moon on New Year’s Day. ( ) (4) The Dragon Boat Festival is famous for Jie Zitui. ( ) (5) Different festivals have different culture, we celebrate them in different ways. ( ) 3．Mark将会和你一起过春节，请你为他介绍一下本地的春节习俗活动。 (至少写出两点) We often at Spring Festival. （23-24六年级上·山西吕梁·期末）阅读短文，完成任务。 An old tiger lives in the forest. He doesn’t want to look for food now. One day he sees a monkey and says, “I’m hungry, monkey. Go to the village and get me a fat pig.” The monkey says. “Oh, tiger, I can’t do that now. There is another (另一个) tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He will not let me give anything for you to eat. I’m afraid of him.’ “What?” cries (喊叫) the tiger. “Show me that tiger. I will eat him.’ “Come with me,” says the monkey. The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river. “Look! It’s in the river!” says the monkey. “Do you see the hands, the white teeth (牙齿) and the big eyes of a tiger?” “Yes.” says the old tiger. “Let me eat him!” Then he jumped into the river…… 4．判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) An old tiger lives in the forest. ( ) (2) The old tiger would like to eat a monkey. ( ) (3) There are two tigers in the story. ( ) (4) The monkey is afraid of the tiger. ( ) 5．这个故事还没有标题，请你加一个合适的标题。 6．接下来故事会发生些什么？请简单写一写。 (提示：本小题如有单词不会写可以用汉语代替) （23-24六年级上·山西长治·期末）阅读短文，判断句子正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。 Hi, Peter! What are you going to do this weekend? I’m going to see a film with Joe and Mike. What film would you like to see? Joe and I would like to see Kung Fu Panda. But Mike would like to see The Monkey King. Which film are you going to see then? We are going to see Kung Fu Panda. It’s an interesting film. Would you like to go with us, Alice? Yes, I’d like to go with you. The film begins at 4:30 p. m. Shall we meet at 4:00 p. m. this Sunday? OK. See you. 7．Peter would like to visit a museum this weekend. ( ) 8．Joe would like to see The Monkey King. ( ) 9．Kung Fu Panda is an interesting film. ( ) 10．Alice would like to see a film with Peter. ( ) 11．They will meet at 4:30 p.m. this Sunday. ( ) （23-24六年级上·山西大同·期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 From: Li Yuxuan@126.com To: John@163.com Topic: Welcome to Datong Dear John, I am so happy that you are coming to Datong. Datong is a beautiful city. It is cold in winter. It often snows. You should wear warm clothes. You can make a snowman and skate in the park. You can visit Datong ancient City and Yungang Grottoes. These two places are really amazing! You can eat knife-sliced noodles here. It is delicious and famous. I live with my parents and my grandparents. My home is in Yungang District(区). It is not far from Datong City. My father is a taxi driver. He works hard every day. My mother is a housewife(家庭妇女). She takes good care of us at home. I love my family. I like reading stories. I often go to Datong Library. Welcome to Datong, welcome to my home. Your pen pal, Li Yuxuan 12．How does Li Yuxuan feel when his pen pal is coming to Datong? (    ) A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Afraid. 13．What should John do? (    ) A．Wear warm clothes. B．Make a snowman. C．Skate. 14．What does Li Yuxuan’s father do? (    ) A．A singer B．A factory worker. C．A taxi driver. 15．What is Li Yuxuan’s hobby? (    ) A．Singing. B．Swimming. C．reading stories. 16．Who wrote the email? (    ) A．Li Yuxuan B．John. C．Li Yuxuan’s parents. （23-24六年级上·山西大同·期末）阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 When the earthquake(地震) comes, don’t be afraid. If you are in the school, you should listen to the teacher. You should hide under the desk. You should use your hand to protect(保护) your head . You should cover(遮盖) your mouth and nose with a mask(口罩). If you are at home, don’t be afraid. You should listen to your parents. You should hide under the bed or the table. If you live in a tall building, you shouldn’t jump out of the window. You should wait for rescue(救援). You should be smart and wait for a chance to flee for your life(逃命). 17．If you are at home, you should listen to the teacher. ( ) 18．You should use your hand to protect your head when the earthquake(地震) comes. ( ) 19．When the earthquake(地震) comes, you should run fast. ( ) 20．You shouldn’t jump out of the window if you live in a tall building. ( ) 21．There are five ways(办法) to protect yourself if you are in the school. ( ) （23-24六年级上·山西临汾·期末）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Hu Bin likes sports. Playing football is his hobby. He often plays football after school. He wants to be a PE teacher in the future. He has got a new pen friend from the US. And his pen friend also likes playing football. Robin is an English boy. He has got a new pen friend from China. He often writes letters to his new pen friend. His dream is to travel all over the world. Now he is visiting the Great Wall. 22．What’s Hu Bin’s hobby? (    ) A．His hobby is playing football. B．His hobby is reading books. C．His hobby is collecting stamps. 23．Hu Bin wants to work in ______. (    ) A．a zoo B．a park C．a school 24．Has Hu Bin got a new pen friend? (    ) A．Yes, he has. B．No, he hasn’t. C．We don’t know. 25．Where does Robin’s new pen friend come from? (    ) A．Robin’s new pen friend comes from the UK. B．Robin’s new pen friend comes from China. C．Robin’s new pen friend comes from the US. 26．Robin wants to ______. (    ) A．travel all over the world B．write to his pen friend C．meet his pen friend （23-24六年级上·山西长治·期末）阅读电子邮件，选择正确的答案。 To: Li Lei Subject: My summer holiday Dear Li Lei, I went to Australia with my family. It was winter there. We wore warm and thick clothes. Yesterday morning, we saw beautiful snow. We played with the snow and made a big snowman. We skated on a lake too. It was interesting! In the afternoon, wé visited a beautiful beach. It was too cold. We could not swim. But we took lots of photos there. We went to the Australian Museum. I saw some animal specimens（标本）. They were really cool! In the evening, we went to a restaurant by the sea. We had a lot of seafood. How about you? Write back soon and tell me about your summer holiday. Yours, John 27．John went to ________ with his family. (    ) A．Canada B．the UK C．Australia 28．John ________ yesterday morning. (    ) A．made a big snowman B．skated on a lake C．both A and B 29．In the afternoon, they went to a beautiful beach and ________. (    ) A．swam B．took lots of photos C．went fishing 30．John went to the ________ and saw some animal specimens. (    ) A．museum B．park C．zoo 31．John ate ________ in a restaurant. (    ) A．sushi B．pizza C．seafood （23-24六年级上·山西大同·期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Dear Amy, I’m your pen pal Zheng Peng. Spring Festival is coming. The Spring Festival is an important United Nations(联合国) holiday this year. We are all happy. I want to tell you how to celebrate (庆祝) it. During the spring festival, the cleaner should make the city beautiful. You should clean your house. On the first day of the Spring Festival, your family should get together and have a big dinner. Your mother should cook Chinese food and make dumplings(饺子). You should wear new clothes. On the second day of the Spring Festival, you should visit the friends and relatives(亲戚) to give your best wishes. If you meet someone on the way, you should say, “Happy New Year”. Yours Zhang Peng 32．Who is Zhang Peng’s pen pal? (    ) A．Amy. B．Alice. C．Oliver. 33．Who should make the city beautiful? (    ) A．Doctor. B．Cleaner. C．Writer. 34．What do your mother do on the first day of the Spring Festival? (    ) A．Make dumplings. B．Sing and dance. C．Wear new clothes. 35．What should you say when you meet someone on the way? (    ) A．Happy Spring Festival. B．Happy Mid-Autumn Festival. C．Happy New Year. 36．How do people feel on the first day of the Spring Festival? (    ) A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Afraid. （23-24六年级上·山西晋中·期末）Read and choose. Linda打卡了第十九届亚运会举办地杭州! 请阅读下面的内容，选择合适的选项。 ___________________ Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang province (省). It is in the southeast of China. The city is full of history and culture. It is home to the famous silk (丝绸). It is beautiful. There are lots of interesting places to visit. The West Lake is the most popular. We can also try many delicious food like Beggar’s Chicken and Dongpo Pork. The 19th Asian Games held (举办) in Hangzhou from Sep. 23 to Oct. 8 in 2023. Linda’s favourite mascot is Chenchen. It is lovely. 37．The word capital in the passage (短文) means ___________. (    ) A．首都 B．省会 C．大写字母 38．We can visit the ___________ in Hangzhou. (    ) A．East Lake B．West Lake C．Taihu Lake 39．Linda likes __________ best. (    ) A． B． C． 40．Which one is Not true? (    ) A．Hangzhou is home to the famous silk. B．Hangzhou is great fun to visit. C．Hangzhou is in the middle of China. 41．Which is the best title (题目) for the passage? (    ) A．Welcome to Hangzhou B．The Wonderful Mascots C．The 19th Asian Games （23-24六年级上·山西吕梁·期末）阅读绘本故事，判断正(T)误(F)。 42．Betty likes drawing. ( ) 43．Max wants to be a coach. ( ) 44．Joan likes beautiful clothes. She wants to be a designer. ( ) 45．“cooking” means (意思是) “烹饪” in Chinese. ( ) 46．They are talking about their dream (梦想) jobs. ( ) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．DBCA 2． F T F F T 3．eat fish and dumplings (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文讲了中国的传统节日以及庆祝它们的方式。 1．A龙舟比赛，端午节。根据“There are dragon boat races in some places.”，可知选项A与文章中第五段内容匹配；B汤圆，元宵节。根据“People usually go to the lantern fair and guess the lantern riddles. On this day, families have rice balls.”，可知选项B与文章中第三段内容匹配；C嫦娥奔月，中秋节。根据“Some families always worship the moon ( 拜月) and tell stories about Chang’e flying to the moon.”，可知选项C与文章中第四段内容匹配；D贴春联，春节。根据“ The 1st day of the Chinese lunar January is the most important festival in China. There is a story Nian the monster.”，可知选项D与文章中第二段内容匹配。故答案为DBCA。 2．(1)句意：春节在一月一日。根据“The 1st day of the Chinese lunar January is the most important festival in China.”，可知春节在农历正月初一，故答案为F。 (2)我们可以在元宵节吃汤圆和猜灯谜。根据“People usually go to the lantern fair and guess the lantern riddles. On this day, families have rice balls.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (3)正月初一家家户户都要拜月亮。根据“ Some families always worship the moon (拜月) and tell stories about Chang’e flying to the moon.”，可知在人们在中秋节拜月亮，故答案为F。 (4)端午节以介子推而闻名。根据“It is known for the famous poet Quyuan.”，可知它因著名诗人屈原而闻名，故答案为F。 (5)不同的节日有不同的文化，我们以不同的方式庆祝它们。通读全文可知，文章介绍了中国不同节日的庆祝方式以及不用的文化，故答案为T。 3．本题答案不唯一，可以说在春节，我们经常吃鱼和饺子。故答案为eat fish and dumplings 4．T F F F 5．A tiger and a monkey/A clever monkey/…… (合理即可) 6．He drowned in the river. 【导语】本文讲了老虎和猴子的动物故事。 4．(1)句意：一只年迈的老虎住在森林里。根据“An old tiger lives in the forest.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：年迈的老虎想吃一只猴子。根据“Go to the village and get me a fat pig.”，可知年迈的老虎想吃一头猪，故答案为F。 (3)句意：故事里有两只老虎。根据故事内容可知有一只老虎，故答案为F。 (4)句意：猴子害怕老虎。根据故事内容可知猴子不害怕老虎，故答案为F。 5．故事讲了一只老虎和一只猴子的故事，故事中的猴子很聪明，标题可为“A tiger and a monkey一只老虎和一只猴子”或“A clever monkey一只聪明的猴子”，故答案为A tiger and a monkey/A clever monkey/…… (合理即可) 6．老虎跳进河里有可能会淹死，He drowned in the river.他淹死在了河里。故答案为He drowned in the river. 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．T 11．F 【导语】本文介绍了周末看电影的计划。 7．句意：Peter想要这个周末参观一个博物馆。根据“I’m going to see a film with Joe and Mike.”可知我打算和Joe和Mike去看一场电影。故答案为F。 8．句意：Joe想要看美猴王。根据“Joe and I would like to see Kung Fu Panda.”可知Joe和我想要去看功夫熊猫。故答案为F。 9．句意：功夫熊猫是一个有趣的电影。根据“We are going to see Kung Fu Panda. It’s an interesting film.”可知我们打算去看功夫熊猫。它是一个有趣的电影。故答案为T。 10．句意：Alice想要和Peter一起去看电影。根据“Yes, I’d like to go with you.”可知是的，我想要和你们一起去。故答案为T。 11．句意：他们将要在这个周日下午四点半见面。根据“Shall we meet at 4:00 p. m. this Sunday?”可知我们这个周日下午四点见面好吗？故答案为F。 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．A 【导语】本文是李宇轩写给约翰的一封电子邮件，在邮件中他介绍了大同的情况以及自己的家庭情况。 12．句意：当李宇轩的笔友要来大同时他是什么感受？A难过的。B高兴的。C害怕的。根据“I am so happy that you are coming to Datong.”，可知他是高兴的，故选B。 13．句意：约翰应该做什么？A穿暖和的衣服。B堆雪人。C滑冰。根据“It is cold in winter. It often snows. You should wear warm clothes.”，可知约翰应该穿暖和的衣服，故选A。 14．句意：李宇轩的父亲是做什么的？A一位歌手。B一个工厂工人。C一个出租车司机。根据“My father is a taxi driver.”，可知他的父亲是司机，故选C。 15．句意：李宇轩的爱好是什么？A唱歌。B游泳。C读故事。根据“I like reading stories.”，可知他的爱好是读故事，故选C。 16．句意：邮件是谁写的？A李宇轩。B约翰。C李宇轩的父母。根据文章最后的署名“Your pen pal,Li Yuxuan”，可知邮件是李宇轩写的，故选A。 17．F 18．T 19．F 20．T 21．F 【导语】本文主要介绍地震来临时应怎样做。 17．句意：如果你在家，你应该听老师的话。根据“If you are at home, don’t be afraid. You should listen to your parents. ”可知在家要听父母的，故答案为F。 18．句意：地震来临时，你应该用手保护头部。根据“You should use your hand to protect(保护) your head .”可知应用手保护头，故答案为T。 19．句意：当地震来时，你应该快跑。根据“You should hide under the bed or the table. ”可知应是躲藏在床或桌子下面，故答案为F。 20．句意：如果你住在高楼里就不应该跳出窗外。根据“If you live in a tall building, you shouldn’t jump out of the window.”可知住在高楼里不能跳窗，故答案为T。 21．句意：如果你在学校里有五种办法保护你自己。根据“You should hide under the desk. You should use your hand to protect(保护)your head . You should cover(遮盖)your mouth and nose with a mask(口罩).”可知是三种，故答案为F。 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．A 【导语】本文介绍了胡彬和罗宾。 22．句意：胡彬的爱好是什么？A他的爱好是踢足球。B他的爱好是看书。C他的爱好是收集邮票。根据“Hu Bin likes sports. Playing football is his hobby.”，可知胡彬的爱好是踢足球，故选A。 23．句意：胡彬想在______工作。A动物园，B公园，C学校，根据“He wants to be a PE teacher in the future.”，可知胡彬想在学校工作，故选C。 24．句意：胡彬有一个新笔友吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C我们不知道。根据“He has got a new pen friend from the US.”，可知胡彬有一个新笔友，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 25．句意：罗宾的新笔友来自哪里？A罗宾的新笔友来自英国。B罗宾的新笔友来自中国。C罗宾的新笔友来自美国。根据“Robin is an English boy. He has got a new pen friend from China.”，可知罗宾的新笔友来自中国，故选B。 26．句意：罗宾想_______。A周游世界，B写信给他的笔友，C认识他的笔友，根据“His dream is to travel all over the world.”，可知罗宾想周游世界，故选A。 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．C 【导语】本文是约翰写给李雷的一封电子邮件，讲述了约翰一家去澳大利亚的经历。 27．句意：约翰和他的家人去了________。A加拿大，B英国，C澳大利亚。根据“I went to Australia with my family.”，可知约翰和家人去了澳大利亚，故选C。 28．句意：约翰昨天上午________。A堆了一个大雪人，B在湖上滑冰了，C选项A和B都有。根据“Yesterday morning, we saw beautiful snow. We played with the snow and made a big snowman. We skated on a lake too.”，可知昨天上午约翰堆雪人和滑冰了，故选C。 29．句意：在下午，他们去了一个漂亮的海滩并且________。A游泳，B拍了很多照片，C去钓鱼。根据“But we took lots of photos there.”，可知他们拍照了，故选B。 30．句意：约翰去了______并且看到了一些动物标本。A博物馆，B公园，C动物园。根据“We went to the Australian Museum. I saw some animal specimens（标本）.”，可知约翰去了博物馆，故选A。 31．句意：约翰在餐馆里吃了_______。A寿司，B披萨，C海鲜。根据“We had a lot of seafood.”，可知约翰吃了海鲜，故选C。 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．A 【导语】本文讲了春节。 32．句意：谁是张鹏的笔友？A艾米。B爱丽丝。C奥利弗。根据开头可知艾米是张鹏的笔友，故选A。 33．句意：谁应该使城市漂亮？A医生。B清洁工。C作家。根据“During the spring festival, the cleaner should make the city beautiful.”，可知清洁工应该使城市漂亮，故选B。 34．句意：你妈妈在春节的第一天做什么？A包饺子。B唱歌跳舞。C穿新衣服。根据“On the first day of the Spring Festival, your family should get together and have a big dinner. Your mother should cook Chinese food and make dumplings(饺子).”，可知妈妈在春节的第一天包饺子，故选A。 35．句意：当你在路上遇到某人时，你应该说什么？A春节快乐。B中秋节快乐。C新年快乐。根据“If you meet someone on the way, you should say, “Happy New Year”.”，可知应说新年快乐，故选C。 36．句意：人们在春节的第一天感觉如何？A高兴的。B伤心的。C害怕的。根据短文内容可知应该是高兴的，故选A。 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了浙江的省会城市——杭州。 37．句意：短文中单词capital的意思是________。根据常识可知杭州是浙江的省会城市，故选B。 38．句意：我们在杭州可以参观________。A东湖，B西湖，C太湖，根据“The West Lake is the most popular.”可知可以参观西湖，故选B。 39．句意：琳达最喜欢________。根据“Linda’s favourite mascot is Chenchen.”可知琳达最喜欢吉祥物宸宸，故选A。 40．句意：哪一项是不正确的？A杭州是著名的丝绸之乡。B杭州是一个非常有趣的地方。C杭州在中国的中部。根据“It is in the southeast of China.”可知杭州在中国的东南部，C选项表述错误，故选C。 41．句意：哪一项是短文的最佳标题？A欢迎来到杭州，B精彩的吉祥物，C第十九届亚运会，通读整篇文章可知，本文介绍了浙江的省会城市—杭州，A选项符合题意，故选A。 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．T 46．T 【导语】本文是关于贝蒂，麦克斯，琼和卢卡斯跟老师谈论他们梦想工作的对话。 42．句意：贝蒂喜欢画画。根据原文“I like dancing.”可知贝蒂喜欢跳舞。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 43．句意：麦克斯想成为一名教练。根据原文“I want to be a racing driver.”可知麦克斯想成为一名赛车手。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 44．句意：琼喜欢漂亮的衣服。她想成为一名设计师。根据原文“I like beautiful clothes. I want to be a designer.”可知琼喜欢漂亮的衣服，她想成为一名设计师。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 45．句意：“cooking”中文意思是“烹饪”。根据原文“I like cooking nice food.”可知卢卡斯喜欢烹饪美味的食物，cooking意思为烹饪，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 46．句意：他们正在谈论他们梦想的工作。通读绘本可知，贝蒂，麦克斯，琼和卢卡斯正在跟老师谈论他们梦想的工作，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$