Unit7 同步基础测试 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八年级上册Unit7 同步基础测试（附答案） Section A Ⅰ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成句子。 pollute, paper, build, plant, sky, environment, sea, earth 1. More and more young people start to ______ vegetables at their homes. 2. Look! The ______ is getting dark and there will be a heavy rain soon. 3. China's Shenzhou XIV will come back to the ______ in December 2022. 4. The sailfish can swim about 100 kilometers per hour and it is the fastest fish in the ______ . 5. Remember to use a black pen to write these words on white ______ next time, so that we can see them clearly. 6. As we all know, moms always give kids the best learning ______ . 7. Chinese scientists ______ the highest weather station in the world on Mount Qomolangma on May 4th,2022. 8. Jessica wants to move to the countryside with her family because of much ______ in cities. Ⅱ.完成句子，每空一词。 1.每个人都应该在日常生活中为节约用水发挥作用。 Everyone should ____________ in saving water in daily life. 2.作为一名高中生，我并没有很多的空闲时间。 As a high school student, I don't have much______. 3.没有人能预测未来会发生什么。 No one can predict what will happen______. 4.我有着和我父亲一样的金黄色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。 I have ______ blonde hair and blue eyes ______ my father. 5.那名年轻的消防员正处于极度的危险之中。 The young fireman is ____________ now. Section B Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There will be ______( few) tigers if we don't try to save them. 2. Nothing is ______( possible) in the world if we try our best to do it. 3. Lots of people got together on both ______( side) of the street to welcome the hero(英雄). 4. After watching a movie about space, Kelvin became interested in ______( rocket) and planes. 5. There are no ______( word) to describe how much I miss my parents when I'm in a foreign country. 6. With the fast development(发展) of AI, there will be more robots working in all kinds of______( factory). 7. Jack ______( believe) that taking enough exercise is good for his health. 8. Come in! The typhoon(台风) is getting closer and it's too ______( danger) to stay outside. Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成句子。 inside, shape, disagree, already, holiday 1. The game was ______ over when I arrived there. 2. It's too cold outside, so please go ______ and warm yourself by the fire. 3. I wonder why you ______ with me on this point. Do you have a better idea? 4. There are delicious cakes in all ______ and sizes in Tony's Shop and they all sell well. 5. Amy enjoyed her summer ______ with her family in Chengdu, although it rained a lot those days. Ⅲ.完成下列句子，每空一词。 1.我反反复复地告诉我的学生不要去嘲笑别人。 I told my students ____________ never to laugh at others. 2.这位歌手在演出前通常要练习成百上千次。 The singer usually practices ____________ times before his show. 3.玛丽到处找她的镜子，但是她没有找到。 Mary ______ her mirror everywhere, but she couldn't find it. 4.对于婴儿来说，刚开始学走路时摔倒是很常见的。 It's common for babies to ____________ when they start to learn to walk. 5.从太空站回来之后，王亚平送给她的女儿一颗特别的星星。 Wang Yaping gave her daughter a special star after coming back from the ____________. Self Check Ⅰ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成句子。 pollute, live, peace, probably, apartment 1. I think people will ______ to be 200 years old in 100 years. 2. The Millers will go on holiday,______ next month. 3. They' re ______ the river and we must ask them to stop. 4. People can enjoy the ______ and fresh air in the countryside. 5. These ______ in the center of the city are so expensive that Dale can't buy one of them even with all of his money. Ⅱ.在空格处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式完成短文。 Some people think that life in the future would be 1. ______( bad) and more difficult than now. But I 2. ______( believe) it would be easy and comfortable. First, people 3. ______( have) better education. E-books will replace(取代) paper books, and robots will replace 4. ______( human) teachers. Students won't have to go to school every day. They will study at home 5. ______ online teaching. Second, there will be many ways6. ______( improve) the health. Robots will help doctors find new medicines and people will live longer. Third, people 7. ______( build) houses under the sea or on other 8. ______( planet) in space. Others may live in flying houses.9. ______ is going to have a place to live. No one will live in the street anymore. Finally, there will be no hunger(饥饿) all over the world. People will grow new kinds of crops(庄稼). And there will be world peace, 10. ______ people have nothing to fight for. They will all have better education, health, houses, food and so on. What do you think life will be like in the future? Grammar 一般将来时 例句 1. My family will go on a trip to Shanghai next year. 2. My sister won't go to the party because she is studying for a test. 3.— Will Lily join us for lunch tomorrow? — Yes, she will. / No, she won't. 4. How long will you stay in London? 5. There will be a sports meeting in our school in three weeks. 6. The train leaves at seven o’ clock tomorrow morning. 7. Look! The bus is coming. 笔记 * 结构：“will + 动词原形”构成一般将来时,如例句1-4。 *用法： 表示将要发生某事； 常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有： tomorrow、 soon、 the day after tomorrow、 next day/ week/ month/ year、 in the future、“______+时间段”等； will用在 there be句型中,构成 there______…结构，意为“将会有……”，如例句5； 表示按照时间表或日程表等的安排将要发生的工作时，可用______时表将来，如例句6； come、 go、 arrive、 fly、 start等表示位移的动词，可用______时表将来，如例句7。【同步练习】 Ⅰ.选择填空。 ( )1.— Is Helen here? — No, she isn't here. She ______ in half an hour. (2021广西梧州) A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. has arrived ( )2. Don't drink coffee before going to bed, or you ______ easily. (2020重庆B卷) A. don't fall asleep B. won't fall asleep C. didn't fall asleep D. haven't fallen asleep Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1. There will be fewer animals in 100 years.(改为一般疑问句) ______ fewer animals in 100 years? 2. Sally will choose a cup as a gift for her mom. (改为否定句) Sally ______a cup as ag ift for her mom. 3. Dad will go to Beijing by air.(对画线部分提问) ______ Dad ____________ Beijing? 4. There will be two films about the war at Town Cinema.(改为同义句) There ____________ two films about the war at Town Cinema. 5. The weather will be sunny this afternoon.(对画线部分提问) ______ the weather______ this afternoon? 参考答案 Section A Ⅰ . 1. plant 2. sky 3. earth 4. sea 5. paper 6. environment 7. built 8. pollution Ⅱ. 1. play a part 2. free time 3. in the future 4. the same; as 5. in great danger Section B Ⅰ . 1. fewer 2. impossible 3. sides 4. rockets 5. words 6. factories 7. believes 8. dangerous Ⅱ. 1. already 2. inside 3. disagree 4. shapes 5. holiday Ⅲ. 1. over and over again 2. hundreds of 3. looked for 4. fall down5. space station Self Check Ⅰ. 1. live 2. probably 3. polluting 4. peace 5. apartments Ⅱ. 1. worse 2. believe 3. will have 4. human 5. through 6. to improve 7. will build 8. planets 9. Everyone 10. because Grammar 笔记 in; will be; 一般现在; 现在进行 同步练习 Ⅰ.1—2 CB Ⅱ. 1. Will there be 2. won’ t choose 3. How will; go to 4. are going to be5. What will; be like 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$