Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section A 2d-Grammar Focus 课件 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section A 2d-Grammar Focus Green tea Oolong tea Guess B: It’s produced in …… A: Where is tea produced in China ? Hangzhou is famous for silk and Longjing tea. Tea plants are grown on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and sent for processing. Listen to the conversation and answer questions . P34 2d 1. What’s China famous for ? 3. Where are the tea grown? 4. Why do people all over the world drink Chinese teas? 2.Which places are widely known for their tea ? China is famous for tea. Anxi and Hangzhou. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. Because it is good for both health and business. Task 1 1. be produced 2. be planted 3. be picked 4. be sent to 5. be packed Task 2 1. 被制造 2. 被种植 3. 被采摘 4. 被送去 5. 被包装 自读对话，划出被动语态 1. be famous/known for 2. both in the past and now 3. in many different areas 4. as far as I know 5. on the sides of mountains 6. be picked by hand 7. all over the world 8. It seems that... 9. be good for Task 3 1. 因...著名 2. 在过去和现在 3. 在许多不同区域 4. 据我所知 5. 在山坡 6. 被手工采摘 7. 全世界 8. 似乎... 9. 对... 有益 自读对话，划出短语 China ______________ tea. Tea __________ in many different areas in China. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou ____________________ their tea. _________ I know, tea plants _________ on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they ________________ and then ________ for processing. Then the tea __________ and ____ to many different countries and places around China. ____________people all over the world drink Chinese tea. Because tea __________ ______health________business. Fill in the blanks according to the conversation. is famous for is produced are widely known for are grown are picked by hand is packed sent is good for are sent Task 4 As far as It seems that both and 1. Where is tea produced in China? produce v. 生产；制造；出产 I’m quite pleased that we produced/ have produced so much food. 我很高兴我们生产了这么多食物。 We expect writers to produce more and better works. 我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。 Language points in 2d be known for + 事迹 因……而出名 =be famous for + 事迹 He’s famous for his novels. 他以小说享有盛名。 The country is known for its good cooking. 该国以出色的烹饪著称。 2. … are widely known for their tea. process n. 工序；过程 in process 在进行中 拓展 Building a car is a long process. 制造一辆小汽车有很长的工序。 They went over every process again, but without result. 他们把每道工序又检查了一遍，却仍没 有结果。 The bridge is in the process of being built. 大桥正在建设中。 Translate the sentences 1. 你的衬衫是棉制的吗？ Are your shirts made of cotton? 2. 是的, 而且它们产于美国。 Yes, they are. And they were made in the US. 3. 飞机模型是由什么制成？ What’s the model plane made of? 4. 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。 It’s made of used wood and glass. 5. 茶产自中国哪里？ Where is tea produced in China? 6. 茶产自很多不同的地区。 It’s produced in many different areas. 知识讲解 被动语态 1. Many people 一. 语 态 speak English. 主动语态 by many people. is spoken 2. English 被动语态 执行者 承受者 执行者 承受者 be + V过去分词 is spoken 本单元重点 知识讲解 be (am/is/are) + 及物动词的过去分词 + by sb. 二. 一般现在时被动语态的构成 I am praised (by the teacher). The room is cleaned (by my mother). The trees are planted (by them). 知识讲解 肯定句：主语 +(am/is/are) + done + (by sb.) 三.一般现在时被动语态的不同句式 I am praised by the teacher. 否定句：主语 +(am/is/are) + not + done + (by sb.) The room isn’t cleaned every day. The trees are not planted by them. 知识讲解 一般疑问句： (Am/Is/Are) +主语 +done + (by sb.) --Are those books written by him? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 知识讲解 四. 使用被动语态的场合 1. 当我们不知道执行者是谁或不必提到行为者时。 e.g. Some new bikes are often stolen. 2. 强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。 e.g. Your work is finished on time. 知识讲解 Many people 五. 主动语态变被动语态 speak English. 主动语态 by many people. is spoken English 被动语态 主语 主语 宾语 宾语 is spoken 谓语 知识讲解 e.g. 1. The family build a new house. → A new house is built (by the family). 2. My mother buys many vegetables. → Many vegetables are bought (by my mother). 1. Children under 18 _____________ (not allowed) to watch this show without their parents. 2. We ________ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month. 3. A: What language _________ (speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too. 4. Most of the earth’s surface __________ (cover) by water. 5. The classroom ___________ (clean) by the students every day. are not allowed are paid P36 4a is covered is cleaned We speak English. 主动句与被动句之间的转换 English is spoken by us. 主 + 谓 ( 主动 ) + 宾 主 + 谓 (被动 ) + 介 +宾 The best materials are used by this shop to make dresses. Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving. Letters and postcards are brought to people’s homes by the postman. This silver plate is not used very often by our family. 1. A child under 14 ____ to sit in front of seat beside the driver. allowed B. is not allowed C. are not allowed 2. The boy ______ home by the police last night. is taken B. has taken C. was taken 3. The famous car _____ in China. makes B. is made C. made 4. Changsha is known _____ many places of interest. It is the capital of Hunan. by B. for C. as 5. Because it _____ every day, the window is very clean. cleaned B. will clean C. is cleaned 6. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings ____ on windows and doors. A. are put B. are putting C. put B C B B C A 中考链接 1. Be careful of these pieces of ________ (glass). They may hurt you. 2. Mo Yan now are well _______(know) as a Nobel prize-winning writer. 3. I have been to _________ twice. But I can’t speak _________, even a little. (France) 4. Get up early tomorrow, and you can avoid __________ (arrive) there late. I.用所给词的适当形式填空。 glass known France French arriving II.句型转换。 I wash dishes every day. (改为被动语态) ______ ____ _______ ___ ____ every day. 2. Most of the farm work is done by machine in China today.(改为一般疑问句) ___ _____ ___ ___ _____ _____ ____ ___ ________ in China today? 3. The jacket is made of cotton. (改为否定句) The jacket _____ ______ ____ cotton. Dishes are washed by me Is most of the farm work done by machine isn’t made of 4. French and English are spoken in Canada. (对画线部分提问) ______ _________ ____ _______ in Canada? 5. He takes good care of the child.(改为被动语态) ____________________________________ What languages are spoken The child is taken good care of by him. Thank you! $$