Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 一轮复习导学案-2025届高三英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

选择性必修第一册　Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 一轮复习 Ⅰ.核心词汇 1．be ____________ by storms 遭受了风暴袭击 2．at the bottom of the ____________ 在谷底 3．a ____________ amount of information 大量信息 4．a ____________ on tobacco advertising 禁止做烟草广告 5．the ____________ in the distance 远处的村舍 6．____________ benefits 显而易见的实惠 7．strong winds ____________ by heavy rain 狂风夹着暴雨 8．a loud ____________ from the man 这个男人打了个响喷嚏 9．a coastal ____________ 沿海的路线 10．____________ of time 提前 11．____________ park 主题公园；主题乐园 12．an ____________ little baby 可爱的小孩 13．____________ to the far end of the street 转到街的那一头 14．an ____________ amount of information 海量信息 15．____________ the door open 把门推开 16．out of ____________ 过时 17．a ____________ ability 超强能力 18．the ____________ age 蒸汽时代 19．a ____________ player 一名杰出的运动员 20．____________ scenery 壮丽的风景 21．spoil your ____________ 影响胃口 22．music/science/gardening ____________ 音乐/科学/园艺专栏 Ⅱ.变形词汇 1．____________ n．(一块)布；织物；布料→____________ n．服装→____________ n．衣服→____________ v．给……穿衣；覆盖；赋予 2．____________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令→____________ vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 3．____________ n．日记，杂志→____________ n．新闻记者；新闻工作者 4．____________ vt.陪伴；伴随；陪同；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→____________ n．陪伴；公司→____________ n．同伴；朋友 5．____________ vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养→____________ adj.采用的；有收养关系的→____________ adj.可采用的；可收养的→____________ n．采用；收养；接受 6．____________ vt.祝福→____________ adj.兴奋的；受祝福的；神圣的→____________ n．祝福；赐福；祷告 7．____________ vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→____________ adj.好笑的；有趣的→____________adj.愉快的→____________ n．消遣；娱乐(活动)；愉悦 8. ____________ n．招待；娱乐；娱乐活动；文娱节目→____________ vt.款待；使快乐 III.重点短语 1．____________ the injuries to his face and hands 除了脸部和双手受伤以外 2．a big house _________________________ town 城边的一栋大房子 3．thousands of animals ___________________ 成千上万移动的动物 4．___________________ the village 出发去那个村子 5．________________ the food they stored during the summer依靠夏天储存的粮食生活 6．________________ his hand to take the candy 伸出手去拿糖 7．_________________ all classes of society 吸引社会各阶层人士 8．________________ a third of one's life 一生中的三分之一 9．turn the envelope _________________ 把信封倒过来 10．be __________________ at the motor show 在汽车展览会上展出 IV.课文佳句 1．___________________________________，telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.(even though引导让步状语从句)即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨出是早上还是晚上。 2．___________________________ having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others_for showing famous sights and sounds.(some...others...一些……另一些……)一些主题公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名，另一些则因展示了著名的景象和声音而闻名。 3．________________________，branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.(场景描写)拉帕河在我面前展开，河流的分支流经下面的山谷。 4．The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite—you can even eat _____________________________.(状语从句的省略)公园里有很多饭店，而且有适于每个人胃口的美食——你甚至可以边吃饭边观看从你身边游过的鱼儿。 V.核心词汇突破 1.ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n.禁令 【佳句背诵】I do hope that there should be _____________________________________ tobacco advertising. 我确实希望禁止烟草广告。 【用法归纳】　 ·ban sb ________ doing sth禁止某人做某事 a ban on...对……的禁令 ·“禁止某人做某事”的近义短语： prohibit/forbid sb ___________ doing sth forbid sb to do sth 2.accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随； (尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 【佳句背诵】It is wise to set aside some time to ___________ your parents or do something rewarding.(建议信) 留出一些时间陪伴父母或做一些更有意义的事情是很明智的。 【用法归纳】　 ·accompany sb＝keep sb ___________ 陪伴某人·accompany sb at/on sth用某物为某人伴奏 accompany sb __________ someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地 be ___________ by... 由……伴奏/伴随 3.adopt vt. 采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养→___________ adj.收养的；领养的→___________ n.收养，领养 【佳句背诵】I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always ___________ the motto to serve as a reminder. 我确实珍惜这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言当作座右铭。 【用法归纳】　 ·adopt one’s ___________/_____________/____________采纳某人的建议/方法/措施 ·___________ son/child养子/领养的孩子 4.appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→___________ adj.有吸引力的；恳求的 【佳句背诵】Therefore，I __________________________ all of the students _________________ calligraphy and explore the legacy of traditional Chinese culture.　 因此，我真诚地呼吁所有的学生学习书法，探索中国传统文化的传承。 【用法归纳】　 ·appeal ________ sb吸引某人，使某人感兴趣 appeal to sb for sth为某事恳求某人 appeal ___________ sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 ·make an ___________ to sb for sth 为某事向某人恳求/呼吁 make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 5.amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→___________ adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的→___________ adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的；好笑的→___________ n.[C]娱乐(活动)；[U]愉悦；娱乐 【佳句背诵】I gathered courage and looked out through the window and I _________ really______________ what I saw outside.我鼓起勇气，透过窗户向外看，我真的被外面看到的情景逗乐了。 【用法归纳】　 ·amuse sb/oneself ___________ sth以某事/物逗乐某人/自己 ·be amused ______/_____/___sth以某事为乐 ______/_____ amusement愉快地 ·(much) to one’s ___________ (非常)令某人感到好的是 6.up to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任；由……决定 【佳句背诵】I once served as a volunteer in the National Games，so I am greatly convinced that I __________________ the job.(申请信)我曾经在全运会上充当过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这项工作。 【用法归纳】　 ·It is ___________ sb to do sth.由某人决定做某事。It is up to you.随你的便/由你来决定。 ·(be)up to sth(体力或智力上)能胜任某事 ·up to _______/________直到现在/那时 7.句型公式：现在分词短语作结果状语 【教材原句】Around 9，000 years ago，this ice melted，_______________________________________. 大约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。 【佳句背诵】I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you，_____________________ as an exchange student more colourful and rewarding.　我相信这段经历也会对你有益，使你的交换生生活更加丰富多彩和有意义。 【用法归纳】　 ·现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表意料、情理之中的结果，这种分词的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。不定式(短语)作结果状语常用于only to do结构中，表出乎意料的结果，意为“不料/结果却……”。 8.句型公式：倍数表达法 【教材原句】This vast new park is nearly_____________________ the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China. 这个辽阔的新公园几乎比保护中国东北地区的东北虎的老野生动物园大四倍。 【佳句背诵】Much to his surprise，he invited only ten friends to his party，but ___________________________ came.　令他非常吃惊的是，他只邀请了十个朋友来参加他的聚会，而来的人却多了一倍。 【用法归纳】四种常见表示“倍数”的句型： ·A＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as＋B ·A＋谓语＋倍数＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than＋B ·A＋谓语＋倍数＋the＋名词(size/length/width/height/depth...)＋of＋B ·A＋谓语＋倍数＋what从句 VI.基础达标检测 维度一 语境运用练——单句语法填空 1.The man accepted the box and lovingly put his hand on the girl’s head as if ___________( bless) her. 2.Overall，the results are quite interesting，indicating that language learning can be integrated with personal hobbies and _________________(entertain).(2022·全国乙卷) 3.In this sense，nothing is as ___________ (appeal) as spending time with the family and enjoying various entertainment activities. 4.His parents have been working away from home，thus rarely _______________ (accompany) him，but he never complains about that. 5.After ___________ (cycle) for half an hour，I persuaded him to go to a restaurant for lunch where smoking __________________ (prohibit). 6.As far as I am concerned，I can’t lay emphasis on the ___________ (reward) and interesting fruit-picking activity too much.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷) 7.One day，while driving near her home，she saw a dog ___________ (wander)on the road，clearly lost.(2022·浙江1月卷) 8.My school has expanded into a big one，which is three times ___________ (big) than the previous one. 维度二 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义 1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 ①Looking back，I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger.(天津6月卷) ___________________ ②We were buffeted by the wind and the rain. ___________________ ③The girl has an appetite for reading. ___________________ 2.选出wander的汉语意思 A.vi.蜿蜒；迂回曲折　B.vi.走神；(思想)开小差 C.vi. 漫游；游荡；闲逛；徘徊　D.vi.走失；离散 ①Halfway through the meeting my mind started to wander. ______ ②On reaching the station，the passenger found someone in rags wandering around the station. ______ ③The river wanders through some beautiful countryside. ______ ④The child wandered off and got lost. ______ 写作二 读后续写——情境创造实战 单元场景——公园一游使我战胜自己单元场景续写 Ⅰ.单元场景续写词汇 Ⅱ.基于主题语境的续写实践（已提示语法结构） 1. 完成句子 （1） 我的朋友们正试图让我去仙境游乐园坐过山车。（过去进行时） _______________________________________________ to ride a roller coaster at Wonderland Amusement Park. （2） 咔嗒声、顶部的暂停和人们的尖叫让我害怕。（make+宾语+宾语补足语） The click sound， the stop at the top and people's scream ______________________. （3） 我的朋友们刚讲完劝说我的话，我突然看到一张熟悉的脸。（had just done...when...） My friends _______________________________________________ a familiar face. （4） 那就是詹妮弗·卡普里亚蒂——一位受欢迎的网球明星，在14岁时就已经夺冠。（同位语） It was Jennifer Capriati,______________________, already winning titles at the age of fourteen. （5） 当她被（我）要签名时，她说由于我是公园里第一个认出她的人，所以她想邀请我一起坐过山车。（状语从句的省略；as引导原因状语从句；定语从句） ____________________________, she declared that__________________________________________, she would like to invite me to take a roller coaster together. （6） 虽然我心里百感交集，但我发现很难抵挡住诱惑。（although引导让步状语从句；find it+adj.+to do sth.；too...to...） __________________________________________,____________________________________. （7） 正是与詹妮弗·卡普里亚蒂的偶遇帮助我克服了恐惧。（强调句型） ______________________________________________________________________________Jennifer Capriati ____________________________________________________________________. 2. 衔接美文 将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的过渡衔接词。 *用定语从句改写句（4）。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 选择性必修第一册　Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 一轮复习 Ⅰ.核心词汇 1.buffeted 2.valley 3.vast 4.ban 5.cottages 6.visible 7．accompanied 8.sneeze 9. route 10.ahead 11.theme 12.adorable 13.wander 14.enormous 15.swing 16.fashion 17.rare 18. steam 19.superb 20.splendid 21. appetite 22.column Ⅱ.变形词汇 1．cloth→ clothing → clothes→ clothe 2．prohibition→ prohibit 3．journal→ journalist 4．accompany→ company → companion 5．adopt → adoptive→ adoptable→ adoption 6．bless→ blessed → blessing 7．amuse→ amusing→ amused→ amusement 8. entertainment → entertain III.重点短语 1.apart from 2.on/at the edge of 3.on the move 4.set out for 5.live off 6.stretch out 7.appeal to 8.up to 9.upside down 10.on display IV.课文佳句 1.Even though the sun is brightly shining 2.Some parks are famous for 3.Spreading out before me 4．while watching the fish swim by V.核心词汇突破 1. a ban on; from; from 2.accompany ; company; to ; accompanied 3. adopted; adoption ;adopt; suggestion(advice)/approach/measure; adopted 4. appealing; make a sincere appeal to; to learn; to; to sb. to do; appeal 5.amused; amusing; amusement ; was; amused with; with; at/by/with ; in/with; amusement 6.am up to; up to; now; then 7. leaving behind about 100 glaciers; making your life 8. four times larger than; twice as many VI.基础达标检测 维度一 语境运用练——单句语法填空 1.blessing 2.entertainment(s) 3.appealing 4.accompanying 5. cycling; was prohibited 6.rewarding 7. wandering 8. bigger 维度二 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义 1.①adj.幸运的 ②vt.连续猛击；打来打去 ③.n.强烈欲望 2.①B ②C ③A ④D 1. 完成句子 (1)My friends were trying to get me (2)made me frightened (3)had just finished their lecture to persuade me when I suddenly saw (4)a popular tennis star (5)When asked for a signature; as I was the first person that had recognized her in the park (6)Although I was filled with mixed feelings; I found it too hard to resist the temptation (7)It was the chance meeting with; that helped me overcome my fear 2. 衔接美文 One possible version： In the past, my friends were trying to get me to ride a roller coaster at Wonderland Amusement Park. However, the click sound, the stop at the top and people's scream made me frightened. One day， my friends had just finished their lecture to persuade me when I suddenly saw a familiar face. It was Jennifer Capriati—a popular tennis star, who had already won titles at the age of fourteen. When asked for a signature, she declared that as I was the first person that had recognized her in the park, she would like to invite me to take a roller coaster together. Although I was filled with mixed feelings, I found it too hard to resist the temptation. Eventually, it was the chance meeting with Jennifer Capriati that helped me overcome my fear. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$