语法专题过去进行时2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册

语法专题：过去进行时 过去进行时 时态 含义 结构 时间状语 过去进行时 表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为。 was/were +动词ing形式 at 2:00 yesterday，at this time yesterday，while / when，then / at that time / at that moment；when my father got home while和when：过去进行时可以与when,while 引导的表示过去的时间状语从句连用,表示过去某一时刻或某个时间段正在进行或持续的动作。 引导词 从句动词 从句时态 when 从句中动词可以是瞬间性动词,也可以是延续性动词。 主句用过去进行时,从句常用一般过去时。 The teacher was having a lesson when I got to the classroom. while 从句中动词必须是延续性动词。 主句与从句常同为过去进行时。 While she was failing,she was thinking about her cat,Dinah. 注意：当主句和从句的动作都是延续的或同时发生的,且主从句都用过去进行时的时候,常用连词while来引导。 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1．—I called you for help last night, but you didn’t answer it, Sam. —Yeah, I ________ a shower then. A．took B．will take C．was taking D．takes 2．—Peter, do you know the meaning of the word? —Sorry, teacher, I_________ what was happening outside. A．thought about B．think about C．was thinking about D．to think about 3．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry, I ________ with my parents at that time. A.walking B．walked C．was walking D. is walking 4．—You look sleepy! —My husband _______ football matches all night. That was too noisy and I can’t sleep at all! A． watches B．has watched C．was watching D．will watch 5．Helen ________ the video when her grandma called her. A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．has watched 6．_________ I got home, my mother was reading _________ my brother was watching TV. A．When; while B．While; while C．When; when D．While; when 7．While we ________ an English song, some teachers came into our classroom. A．were singing B．sang C．are singing D sings 8．I ________ books in the room at this time yesterday. A．is reading B．was watching C．is watching D．was reading 9．—What was the noise at 11:30 last night? —It was the car accident. Tom ________ so fast at that time. A．was driving B．is driving C．drove D．drives 10．—Tom, Can you tell me where to go at 7:00P.M. yesterday? —Oh, I think I ________ at that time. A．exercised B．am exercising C．was exercising D．exercises 11．—Did you see a boy in blue going across the road just now? —Sorry, sir. I ________ a dairy then. A．keeped B．kept C．was keeping D．keep 12. I didn’t reply to you because I ________ to English radio at that time . A．am listening B．was listening C．listened D．listens 13．—Were you playing table tennis at 8:00 p.m. yesterday? —No, I ________ the clothes in the bathroom at that moment. A．washed B．washes C．am washing D．was washing 14．—What do you think of the work by Luxun ? —pardon? I ________ about the film FLY. A．thought B．have thought C．was thinking D．am thinking 15．—Oh, dear! A power cut! —Sorry, I didn’t know you ________ the computer. A．are using B．used C．use D．were using 二、用所给词的正确形式填空。 16．Jane (wait) for me when I (arrive) at her home. 17．He （draw）on the beach from 7 to 9 o’clock yesterday morning. 18． he (lie) in bed at nine last night? 19．What Jim (write) when the teacher came in? 20．I didn’t hear the knock. I (wash) clothes at that time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$