精品解析：2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市江阴区译林版（三起）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

无锡市江阴区2023—2024学年六年级(上册)期末测试卷 听力部分 1. 听两遍录音，找出你所听到的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. protect B. project C. plastic （ ） 2. A. little B. litter C. light （ ） 3. A. cloudy B. cloud C. clouds （ ） 4. A. drive away B. move away C. fly away （ ） 5. A. climb up B. wake up C. pick up （ ） 6. A. 30th Jan. B. 3rd Jan. C. 13rd Jun. （ ） 7. A. go on B. go in C. go into （ ） 8. A. showed B. should C. shouted （ ） 9. A. What a pity! B. What a day! C. What a play! （ ） 10. A. B. C. 2. 听两遍录音，给下列图片排序【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 听两遍录音，选择正确的应答。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. We fly kites in the park. B. We are having a picnic. C. We watched TV at home. （ ） 2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, we are. C. Yes, we do. （ ） 3. A. Yugong. B. The Monkey King. C. Nezha. （ ） 4. A. It’s Sunday. B. Thirty minutes ago. C. Fifty minutes. （ ） 5. A. We should not eat or drink in the library. B. We should not play on the road. C. We should not cut down too many trees. 4. 听两遍录音，根据听到的对话和问题，选择正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. He went to the supermarket. B. He went to the park. C. He went to the cinema. （ ） 2. A. Saving trees. B. Saving water. C. Saving fruit. （ ） 3. A. Visit his aunt. B. Visit the farm. C. Pick some oranges. （ ） 4. A. He couldn’t read. B. He couldn’t draw. C. He couldn’t write. （ ） 5. A. By watching TV. B. By reading newspapers. C. By reading on the Internet. 5. 听两遍录音，根据你所听到的短文，填入所缺的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Chinese New Year is ________. All the students are very ________. Now they’re________ about their ________ for Chinese New Year’s Day. Mike is going to ________ Aunt Shirley. Yang Ling is going to ________ fireworks. The ________ are going to ________ some food to their grandparents. Helen is going to write ________ to her e-friends. They’ll have a lot of ________. 笔试部分 朗读句子，判断下列单词画线部分的音标是(T)否(F)相同。 6. My birthday is nearly here. I want a toy bear this year. （ ） 7. The girl says, “There are no birds in the sky. Because the air is dirty.” （ ） 8. —Who took the nice food just now? （ ） —The foolish man did. 9. This weekend Nancy and her mother are going to make a paper flower. （ ） 10. Max drives a car to the party on a warm day. （ ） 根据中文提示把句子补充完整，每空一词。 11. In Wuxi ________ (博物馆), there are many public ________ (标志). 12. —How was ________ ________ holiday(她的暑假)? —She ________ a good ________ (玩得愉快). 13. We like ________ ________ (收集瓶子). We can reuse them to make toys. 14. My mother often buys some ________ (饮料) from the shopping ________ (购物中心). 根据句意及首字母提示填入所缺单词，每空一词。 15. Yesterday I w________ a letter to my grandfather and told h________ something about Christmas. 16. Miss Li c________ the desk in the teachers’ o________ a moment ago(刚才). 17. The weather became w________. Then it r________ and we were wet. 18 M________ of the students in the club c________ from the US. They like wearing jeans. 19. The sign m________ we should protect the Earth and k________ it clean. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 20. _____ (be) you at home last night? 21. A lot of rubbish ______ (make) the street ______ (mess). 22. It often _____ (rain) here in summer but it _____ (not rain) last week. 23. Look! The magic T-shirt ________ (fit) you ________ (good). 单项选择。 24 ________ Great Wall is very famous in the world. It’s in ________ China. ( ) A. /; the B. The; / C. The; the 25. —Who ________ magic clothes ________ the king? ( ) —Two men did. A. makes; for B. made; to C. made; for 26. —Where did you go ________ the holiday? ( ) —My parents and I visited Shanghai. We saw ________. A. for; the Bund B. on; the Tai Lake C. for; the Summer Palace 27. —________ it often snow in winter in Wuxi? ( ) —No. But it ________ a lot last year. A. Does; snows B. Does; snowed C. Was; snowed 28. Look! Liu Tao _______ basketball. He _______ basketball very well. But two years ago, he _______ basketball. ( ) A. plays; can’t play; could play B. is playing; plays; couldn’t play C. is playing; played; can’t play 29 —Look at the sign over there. Can I park my car there? ( ) —________ A. Yes, you can. B. Look! “No parking”. C. No, you can’t. 30. Chinese New Year’s Day comes _____Chinese New Year’s Eve.( ) A. before B. after C. behind 31. Don’t shout ________ the old man. Please be nice ________ him. ( ) A. at; for B. at; to C. to; of 32. Chinese people invented ________ , ________ , the printing and the gunpowder(火药). ( ) A. the compass; the train B. the paper making; the compass C. the plane; the compass 33. Today is ________22nd. It’s Earth Day. We can ________. ( ) A. April; plant more trees B. April; use some plastic bags C. June; reuse and save water 根据上下文及图片提示选择正确的词组，将故事补充完整，填序号。 Long long ago, people were afraid of Nian, the beast(野兽). By the end of the winter, it was very hungry. Every year, just before Chinese New Year, Nian would ____34____. One Chinese New Year’s Eve, ____35____. He said he would drive the beast away. No one believed(相信) him and they still ____36____. That night people heard“Boom! Bang!” The next morning the old man went away. Nian went away too. They found ____37____. Now people knew how to keep Nian away. It was afraid of ____38____. A. hid in the cave(躲藏在洞里) B. look for people to eat C. noise and the colour red D. red clothes and firecrackers E. an old man came 找出与句子匹配的正确选项。 A. She lost the new bike. B. She could ride a bike. C. It was interesting. D. Because she wants to save energy. E. She was in the park, riding a bike. 39. What could Helen do five years ago? （ ） 40. Why does Helen ride to school? （ ） 41. Where did Helen go last weekend? （ ） 42. Helen looks sad. What’s the matter? （ ） 43. How was Helen’s holiday? （ ） 找出与句子匹配的正确选项。 A. Well done, class. B. That’s a good idea. C. I’m sorry. D. Yummy! E. What a pity! 44. Earth is our home. Let’s draw it on the poster. （ ） 45. We planted trees two weeks ago. （ ） 46. The show didn’t go well. （ ） 47. You can’t eat or drink here. （ ） 48. Bobby’s mother often cooks jiaozi at home. （ ） 阅读理解。 阅读材料，判断下列句子与材料内容是(T)否(F)相符。 NO PLASTIC BAGS! Protect the Earth Starting from September, Sam’s Club will not give you any plastic bags. You should bring your own bags when you shop. You can buy our recyclable (可再循环的) bags. It’s 5 yuan each. Remember(记住) to bring your own bags when you shop at Sam’s Club next time! If you bring your own bags, we can give you a 5% discount(折扣). 49. We should bring our own bags to buy things at Sam’s Club from August. （ ） 50. It’s an invitation(邀请函) from Sam’s Club. （ ） 51. To protect the Earth, Sam’s Club won’t give any plastic bags. （ ） 52. We should pay fifteen yuan for three recyclable bags. （ ） 53. Many sea animals die because they eat plastic bags. （ ） 阅读下面的九宫格日记( Nine Square Diary)，选择正确的答案。 Jason’s Nine Square Diary Happy things went to my friend’s birthday party Helping others helped my friend Alice with her Maths Subjects , Chinese, Maths, English, Art, PE … Progress(进步) learned to cook meat with potatoes Date & Weather Tuesday, 30th May, 2023 Sunny Feelings News We are going to have more schools in the south of our city. Health(健康) felt well drank some warm water Wishes have a big lunch with my classmates on Children’s Day Tips: If you want to remember your important days in life, Nine Square Diary can help you. It has nine squares, such as subjects, feelings and health. Writing this diary is just like filling in the blanks(填空). This kind of diary is short and easy. 54. Jason helped his friend with ________. ( ) A. English B. Chinese C. Maths 55. How was the weather on the thirtieth of May in 2023? ( ) A. It was cloudy. B. It was sunny. C. It was foggy. 56. Jason wants to ________ on Children’s Day. ( ) A. go to his friend’s party B. go to the supermarket C. have a big lunch 57. What subjects does Jason like? ( ) A. PE. B. Art. C. Science. 58. Which of the following is TRUE about Nine Square Diary? ( ) A. This kind of diary is easy because you just need to fill in the blanks. B. It can’t help you remember your important days. C. Nine Square Diary will take you a long time to write. 59. 写话练习。 苏海正通过电子邮件向她的英国网友蒂娜( Tina)介绍她最喜爱的中国传统节日。 要求：1. 请根据电子邮件的格式，将邮件内容补充完整； 2. 邮件正文部分请根据思维导图，写不少于4句话； To: Subject: Dear ________ , How are you? My favourite Chinese festival is ___________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Love, ________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 无锡市江阴区2023—2024学年六年级(上册)期末测试卷 听力部分 1. 听两遍录音，找出你所听到的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. protect B. project C. plastic （ ） 2. A. little B. litter C. light （ ） 3. A. cloudy B. cloud C. clouds （ ） 4. A. drive away B. move away C. fly away （ ） 5. A. climb up B. wake up C. pick up （ ） 6. A. 30th Jan. B. 3rd Jan. C. 13rd Jun. （ ） 7. A. go on B. go in C. go into （ ） 8 A. showed B. should C. shouted （ ） 9. A. What a pity! B. What a day! C. What a play! （ ） 10. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. C ②. C ③. C ④. B ⑤. A ⑥. B ⑦. C ⑧. C ⑨. B ⑩. A 【解析】 【详解】1. We shouldn’t use too many plastic bags. 2. Children like to light firecrackers at Chinese New Year. 3. There are some white clouds in the sky. 4. Let’s move away this heavy stone together. 5. The monkeys can climb up the tree fast. 6. We are going to have a party on the third of January. 7. Let’s go into the library. 8. The boy shouted at the old man. 9. What a day! 10. The sign means people shouldn’t smoke here. 2. 听两遍录音，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 2 ②. 5 ③. 1 ④. 3 ⑤. 4 【解析】 【详解】1. Bobby is sad because he lost his new kite. 2. Sam and his friend made a nice poster. 3. You shouldn’t throw the banana skin on the ground, Bobby. 4. Sam and Bobby are looking out of the window in class. 5. Sam wore a lot of bottles, but there was heavy rain at last. 3. 听两遍录音，选择正确的应答。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. We fly kites in the park. B. We are having a picnic. C. We watched TV at home. （ ） 2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, we are. C. Yes, we do. （ ） 3. A. Yugong. B. The Monkey King. C. Nezha. （ ） 4. A. It’s Sunday. B. Thirty minutes ago. C. Fifty minutes. （ ） 5. A. We should not eat or drink in the library. B. We should not play on the road. C. We should not cut down too many trees. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. What did you do last weekend? 2. Are you going to play football after school? 3. Who moved two mountains away with his family? 4. When did you finish your homework? 5. What shouldn’t we do to protect our Earth? 4. 听两遍录音，根据听到的对话和问题，选择正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. He went to the supermarket. B. He went to the park. C. He went to the cinema. （ ） 2. A. Saving trees. B. Saving water. C. Saving fruit. （ ） 3. A. Visit his aunt. B. Visit the farm. C. Pick some oranges. （ ） 4. A. He couldn’t read. B. He couldn’t draw. C. He couldn’t write. （ ） 5. A. By watching TV. B. By reading newspapers. C. By reading on the Internet. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. B ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. M: Hi, Yang Ling. How was your weekend? W: Not bad. I went to the park with my parents last Sunday. We had a picnic there. What about you, Mike? M: I watched a new film with my father. The film was wonderful. W: Really? I want to watch it this weekend. Q: Where did Mike go last weekend? 2. W: How can we reuse the water? M: After washing clothes, we can reuse the water to clean the floor. W: We can water trees after washing the fruit and vegetables. M: Good idea. Q: What are they talking about? 3. W: What are you going to do for the holiday, Peter? M: I’m going to visit a farm with my aunt. W: Are you going to pick fruit there? M: Yes, we are going to pick some pears. Q: What is Peter going to do? 4. W: Hi, Tom. Your pictures are so nice. When could you draw pictures? M: I could read and draw when I was five years old. But I couldn’t draw well. W: Could you write then? M: No, I couldn’t. Q: What couldn’t Tom do when he was five years old? 5. M: Grandma, what are you doing on the Internet? W: I’m reading and watching some news. M: Did you often read news on the Internet 30 years ago? W: No. I often watched news on TV. And your grandpa always got news by reading newspapers. Q: How did the boy’s grandma get news 30 years ago? 5. 听两遍录音，根据你所听到的短文，填入所缺的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Chinese New Year is ________. All the students are very ________. Now they’re________ about their ________ for Chinese New Year’s Day. Mike is going to ________ Aunt Shirley. Yang Ling is going to ________ fireworks. The ________ are going to ________ some food to their grandparents. Helen is going to write ________ to her e-friends. They’ll have a lot of ________. 【答案】 ①. coming ②. excited ③. talking ④. plans ⑤. visit ⑥. watch ⑦. twins ⑧. bring ⑨. emails ⑩. fun 【解析】 【详解】Chinese New Year is coming. All the students are very excited. Now They’re talking about their plans for Chinese New Year’s Day. Mike is going to visit Aunt Shirley. Yang Ling is going to watch fireworks. The twins are going to bring some food to their grandparents. Helen is going to write emails to her e-friends. They’ll have a lot of fun. 笔试部分 朗读句子，判断下列单词画线部分的音标是(T)否(F)相同。 6. My birthday is nearly here. I want a toy bear this year. （ ） 7. The girl says, “There are no birds in the sky. Because the air is dirty.” （ ） 8. —Who took the nice food just now? （ ） —The foolish man did. 9. This weekend Nancy and her mother are going to make a paper flower. （ ） 10. Max drives a car to the party on a warm day. （ ） 【答案】6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. F 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我的生日将要来了。今年我想要一个玩具熊。nearly画线部分的发音是/ɪə/，bear画线部分的发音是/eə/，year画线部分的发音是/ɪə/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【7题详解】 句意：女孩说，“天空中没有鸟。因为空气是脏的。”girl画线部分的发音是/ɜː/，birds画线部分的发音是/ɜː/，dirty画线部分的发音是/ɜː/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【8题详解】 句意：—刚才谁拿走了美味的食物？—这个愚蠢的男人。took画线部分的发音是/ʊ/，food画线部分的发音是/u:/，foolish画线部分的发音是/uː/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【9题详解】 句意：这周末南希和她的妈妈将要制作纸花。her画线部分的发音是/ə/，mother画线部分的发音是/ə/，flower画线部分的发音是/ə/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【10题详解】 句意：马克斯在温暖的天开车去聚会。car画线部分的发音是/ɑː/，party画线部分的发音是/ɑː/，warm画线部分发音是/ɔ:/，发音不同，故答案为F。 根据中文提示把句子补充完整，每空一词。 11. In Wuxi ________ (博物馆), there are many public ________ (标志). 【答案】 ①. Museum ②. signs 【解析】 【详解】句意：在无锡博物馆，有许多公共标志。本题考查专有名词和可数名词及其单复数。根据所给汉语意思可知考查单词museum和sign。Wuxi Museum无锡博物馆，是专有名词，首字母需大写；第二空many修饰可数名词复数，故用复数形式signs。故答案为Museum；signs。 12. —How was ________ ________ holiday(她的暑假)? —She ________ a good ________ (玩得愉快). 【答案】 ①. her ②. summer ③. had ④. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：—她的暑假怎么样？—她玩得很愉快。本题考查特殊疑问及其答语和动词短语。她的暑假her summer holiday，玩得愉快have a good time，根据was可知时态为一般过去时，主语she是第三人称单数，故动词have用过去式had，故答案为her，summer，had，time。 13. We like ________ ________ (收集瓶子). We can reuse them to make toys. 【答案】 ①. collecting ②. bottles 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们喜欢收集瓶子。我们能重新利用它们制作成玩具。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。收集瓶子collect bottles，like后接动名词或动词的不定式，collect的动名词是collecting。故答案为collecting；bottles。 14. My mother often buys some ________ (饮料) from the shopping ________ (购物中心). 【答案】 ①. drinks ②. centre 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常从购物中心买一些饮料。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和名词词组。饮料drink，可数名词，前面有some修饰，用复数drinks；购物中心shopping centre。故答案为drinks，centre。 根据句意及首字母提示填入所缺单词，每空一词。 15. Yesterday I w________ a letter to my grandfather and told h________ something about Christmas. 【答案】 ①. wrote##rote ②. him##im 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我给爷爷写了一封信，告诉他一些关于圣诞节的事。本题考查动词的形式和人称代词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为write写，him他。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，write用过去式wrote，him是人称代词宾格，做told的宾语。故答案为wrote，him。 16. Miss Li c________ the desk in the teachers’ o________ a moment ago(刚才). 【答案】 ①. cleaned##leaned ②. office##ffice 【解析】 【详解】句意：李小姐刚才打扫了老师办公室的桌子。本题考查动词的形式和名词词组。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为clean打扫，词组为teachers’ office教师办公室，由时间可知句子是一般过去时，clean用过去式cleaned，故答案为cleaned，office。 17. The weather became w________. Then it r________ and we were wet. 【答案】 ①. windy##indy ②. rained##ained 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气变得____。然后____，我们都湿透了。本题考查形容词的用法和动词的形式。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词windy有风的，rain下雨。第一空形容词做became的表语；根据were可知句子是一般过去时，第二空主语是it，谓语动词用过去式rained。故答案为windy；rained。 18. M________ of the students in the club c________ from the US. They like wearing jeans. 【答案】 ①. Most##ost ②. come##ome 【解析】 【详解】句意：俱乐部里的大多数学生来自美国。他们喜欢穿牛仔裤。本题考查固定搭配和动词的形式。most of大多数，固定搭配；由句意及首字母，可知第二个短语为come from来自，主语是复数，句子是一般现在时，come用原形。故答案为Most，come。 19. The sign m________ we should protect the Earth and k________ it clean. 【答案】 ①. means##eans ②. keep##eep 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个标志意味着我们应该保护地球并保持它清洁。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，第一空主语是单数名词，动词用第三人称单数，根据句意及所给字母可知第一空考查单词mean意味着，mean的第三人称单数是means；第二空考查单词keep保持，and连接前后相同的形式，protect是动词原形，该空也用动词原形，故答案为means，keep。 用所给词的适当形式填空。 20. _____ (be) you at home last night? 【答案】Were 【解析】 【详解】句意：你昨天晚上在家吗？句子时态为一般过去时，you对应的be动词是were，故答案为Were。 21. A lot of rubbish ______ (make) the street ______ (mess). 【答案】 ①. makes ②. messy 【解析】 【详解】句意：大量的垃圾使街道变得杂乱。本题考查动词的形式及形容词的用法。本句为一般现在时，主语A lot of rubbish是不可数名词，动词make用第三人称单数形式makes。mess是名词，此处要改为形容词messy，放在后面作表语，故答案为makes；messy。 22. It often _____ (rain) here in summer, but it _____ (not rain) last week. 【答案】 ①. rains ②. didn’t rain##did not rain 【解析】 【详解】句意：在夏天这里经常下雨，但是上周没有下雨。经常often是一般现在时的标志词，所以第一句是一般现在时态，主语是it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，rain的第三人称单数形式是rains；上周last week是一般过去时的标志词，所以第二句是一般过去时态，故谓语动词用过去式，根据所给单词可知是否定式，故需加助动词didn't，后跟动词原形；故答案为rains；didn’t rain。 23. Look! The magic T-shirt ________ (fit) you ________ (good). 【答案】 ①. fits ②. well 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！这件魔法T恤很适合你。本题考查动词的形式和副词的用法。根据Look可知句子是一般现在时，主语是The magic T-shirt，谓语动词fit用第三人称单数形式fits；第二空good好的，形容词，该空修饰动词fit，用副词形式well。故答案为fits；well。 单项选择。 24. ________ Great Wall is very famous in the world. It’s in ________ China. ( ) A. /; the B. The; / C. The; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城在世界上很有名。它在中国。本题考查冠词。Great Wall长城，是以普通名词构成的专有名词，前面加定冠词the，China中国，前面不加冠词，故选B。 25. —Who ________ magic clothes ________ the king? ( ) —Two men did. A. makes; for B. made; to C. made; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—谁为国王做神奇衣服？—两个男人。本题考查时态辨析，动词的形式和介词辨析。答语是一般过去时，问句也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式made，to到，for为，for符合句意，故选C。 26. —Where did you go ________ the holiday? ( ) —My parents and I visited Shanghai. We saw ________. A. for; the Bund B. on; the Tai Lake C. for; the Summer Palace 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你去哪里度假了？—我和父母去了上海。我们看见了____。本题考查介词辨析，名词和名词词组辨析。A为了；外滩；B在……上；太湖；C为了；颐和园。根据生活常识可知太湖在江苏省，颐和园在北京，排除B和C，故选A。 27. —________ it often snow in winter in Wuxi? ( ) —No. But it ________ a lot last year. A. Does; snows B. Does; snowed C. Was; snowed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—无锡的冬天经常下雪吗？—不。但去年下了很多雪。本题考查考查助动词，时态辨析和动词的形式。snow是动词原形，问句横线处填助动词does；由last year可知答语是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式snowed。故选B。 28. Look! Liu Tao _______ basketball. He _______ basketball very well. But two years ago, he _______ basketball. ( ) A. plays; can’t play; could play B. is playing; plays; couldn’t play C. is playing; played; can’t play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！刘涛正在打篮球。他打篮球打得很好。但两年前，他不会打篮球。本题考查时态辨析。根据Look!，可知第一个空所在句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A；根据two years ago两年前，可知第三个空所在句子是一般过去时，用can的过去式could，排除C。故选B。 29. —Look at the sign over there. Can I park my car there? ( ) —________ A. Yes, you can. B. Look! “No parking”. C. No, you can’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—看那边的标志。 我可以把车停在那里吗？—______本题考查一般疑问句的答语，A是的，你可以。B看！“禁止停车”。C不，你不可以。根据图片可知，这是可以停车的标志，应做肯定回答，故选A。 30. Chinese New Year’s Day comes _____Chinese New Year’s Eve.( ) A. before B. after C. behind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】本句句意为大年初一在除夕之后，在……之后用after，故选B. 31. Don’t shout ________ the old man. Please be nice ________ him. ( ) A. at; for B. at; to C. to; of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：别对老人大声喊。请对他友好一点。本题考查动词短语和固定搭配。shout at对……大声喊，be nice to sb对某人友好，故选B。 32. Chinese people invented ________ , ________ , the printing and the gunpowder(火药). ( ) A. the compass; the train B. the paper making; the compass C. the plane; the compass 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人发明了____，____，印刷术和火药。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A指南针；火车；B造纸术；指南针；C飞机；指南针。根据生活常识可知造纸术、指南针、印刷术和火药是中国的四大发明，故选B。 33. Today is ________22nd. It’s Earth Day. We can ________. ( ) A. April; plant more trees B. April; use some plastic bags C. June; reuse and save water 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是4月22日。是地球日。我们可以多种树。本题考查名词和动词短语的辨析。A四月；多种树，B四月；用一些塑料袋，C六月；重复利用和节约用水。根据常识可知地球日在4月22日，可以多种树，故选A。 根据上下文及图片提示选择正确的词组，将故事补充完整，填序号。 Long long ago, people were afraid of Nian, the beast(野兽). By the end of the winter, it was very hungry. Every year, just before Chinese New Year, Nian would ____34____. One Chinese New Year’s Eve, ____35____. He said he would drive the beast away. No one believed(相信) him and they still ____36____ That night people heard“Boom! Bang!” The next morning the old man went away. Nian went away too. They found ____37____. Now people knew how to keep Nian away. It was afraid of ____38____. A. hid in the cave(躲藏在洞里) B. look for people to eat C. noise and the colour red D. red clothes and firecrackers E. an old man came 【答案】34. B 35. E 36. A 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了年的传说。 【34题详解】 句意：每年，在春节前，年会_____________。上文提到年到了冬末的时候会非常饿，图中年准备吃掉这个人，选项B“寻找人吃”，符合题意，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：一个除夕夜，__________。图中一个老人和其他人在说话，选项E“一个老人来了”，符合题意，故选E。 【36题详解】 句意：没有人相信他，他们仍然_____________。图中的人们在洞穴里，选项A“躲藏在洞里”，符合题意，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他们发现__________。图中人们炮竹，选项D“红色的衣服和炮竹”，符合题意，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：它害怕__________。图中的人们在放炮竹，选项C“噪音和红色”，符合题意，故选C。 找出与句子匹配的正确选项。 A. She lost the new bike. B. She could ride a bike. C. It was interesting. D. Because she wants to save energy. E. She was in the park, riding a bike. 39. What could Helen do five years ago? （ ） 40. Why does Helen ride to school? （ ） 41. Where did Helen go last weekend? （ ） 42. Helen looks sad. What’s the matter? （ ） 43. How was Helen’s holiday? （ ） 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. E 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【39题详解】 句意：五年前海伦会做什么呢？ 答句回答会做的事情，选项B“她会骑自行车。”句子匹配，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：海伦为什么骑车去学校？ 答句回答原因，选项D“因为她想节省体力。”句子匹配，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：海伦上周末去哪儿了？ 答句回答地点，选项E“她在公园里骑着自行车。”句子匹配，故选E。 【42题详解】 句意：海伦看上去很悲伤。怎么了？ 答句回答悲伤的原因，选项A“她丢了新自行车。”句子匹配，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：海伦的假期过得怎么样？答句回答假期有趣，选项C“它是有趣的。”句子匹配，故选C。 找出与句子匹配的正确选项。 A. Well done, class. B. That’s a good idea. C. I’m sorry. D. Yummy! E. What a pity! 44. Earth is our home. Let’s draw it on the poster. （ ） 45. We planted trees two weeks ago. （ ） 46. The show didn’t go well. （ ） 47. You can’t eat or drink here. （ ） 48. Bobby’s mother often cooks jiaozi at home. （ ） 【答案】44. B 45. A 46. E 47. C 48 D 【解析】 【44题详解】 句意：地球是我们的家。让我们把它画在海报上。选项B“这是个好主意。”句子匹配，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我们两周前种树了。选项A“干得好，同学们。”句子匹配，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：演出进行得不太顺利。选项E“多遗憾啊！”句子匹配，故选E。 【47题详解】 句意：你不能在这里吃喝。选项C“对不起。”句子匹配，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：鲍比的妈妈经常在家做饺子。选项D“美味！”句子匹配，故选D。 阅读理解。 阅读材料，判断下列句子与材料内容是(T)否(F)相符。 NO PLASTIC BAGS! Protect the Earth Starting from September, Sam’s Club will not give you any plastic bags. You should bring your own bags when you shop. You can buy our recyclable (可再循环的) bags. It’s 5 yuan each. Remember(记住) to bring your own bags when you shop at Sam’s Club next time! If you bring your own bags, we can give you a 5% discount(折扣). 49. We should bring our own bags to buy things at Sam’s Club from August. （ ） 50. It’s an invitation(邀请函) from Sam’s Club. （ ） 51. To protect the Earth, Sam’s Club won’t give any plastic bags. （ ） 52. We should pay fifteen yuan for three recyclable bags. （ ） 53. Many sea animals die because they eat plastic bags. （ ） 【答案】49. F 50. F 51. T 52. F 53. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了山姆会员店保护环境的措施。 【49题详解】 句意：从八月份开始，我们就应该带自己的包去山姆会员店买东西了。根据原文“Starting from September, Sam’s Club will not give you any plastic bags.”可知九月开始需要自己带购物袋，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 【50题详解】 句意： 这是来自山姆会员店的邀请函。 根据原文“NO PLASTIC BAGS!”可知文章描述的是山姆会员店建议使用环保购物袋，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 【51题详解】 句意：为了保护地球，山姆会员店不会赠送任何塑料袋。根据原文“Starting from September, Sam’s Club will not give you any plastic bags.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 【52题详解】 句意： 我们应该付十五元钱买三个环保袋。 根据原文“It’s 5 yuan each.”和“Buy 2 bags and get the third one for free(免费)”可知环保袋买2送一，花费10元，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 【53题详解】 句意：许多海洋动物因为吃了塑料袋而死亡。根据原文“Many sea animals die(死) every year because they eat plastic bags.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 阅读下面的九宫格日记( Nine Square Diary)，选择正确的答案。 Jason’s Nine Square Diary Happy things went to my friend’s birthday party Helping others helped my friend Alice with her Maths Subjects , Chinese, Maths, English, Art, PE … Progress(进步) learned to cook meat with potatoes Date & Weather Tuesday, 30th May, 2023 Sunny Feelings News We are going to have more schools in the south of our city. Health(健康) felt well drank some warm water Wishes have a big lunch with my classmates on Children’s Day Tips: If you want to remember your important days in life, Nine Square Diary can help you. It has nine squares, such as subjects, feelings and health. Writing this diary is just like filling in the blanks(填空). This kind of diary is short and easy. 54. Jason helped his friend with ________. ( ) A. English B. Chinese C. Maths 55. How was the weather on the thirtieth of May in 2023? ( ) A. It was cloudy. B. It was sunny. C. It was foggy. 56. Jason wants to ________ on Children’s Day. ( ) A. go to his friend’s party B. go to the supermarket C. have a big lunch 57. What subjects does Jason like? ( ) A. PE. B. Art. C. Science. 58. Which of the following is TRUE about Nine Square Diary? ( ) A. This kind of diary is easy because you just need to fill in the blanks. B. It can’t help you remember your important days. C. Nine Square Diary will take you a long time to write. 【答案】54. C 55. B 56. C 57. C 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了九宫格日记 【54题详解】 句意：杰森帮助他的朋友学______。A英语，B语文，C数学，根据“helped my friend Alice with her Maths”，可知杰森帮助他的朋友学数学，故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：2023年5月30日的天气怎么样？A天气多云。B天气晴朗。C天气有雾。根据“Tuesday, 30th May, 2023 Sunny”，可知2023年5月30日的天气晴朗，故选B。 【56题详解】 句意：杰森想在儿童节_______。A去他朋友的聚会，B去超市，C吃一顿丰盛的午饭，根据“have a big lunch with my classmates on Children’s Day”，可知杰森想在儿童节吃一顿丰盛的午饭，故选C。 【57题详解】 句意：杰森喜欢什么学科？A体育。B美术。C科学。根据“, Chinese, Maths,English, Art, PE …”，可知杰森喜欢科学，故选C。 【58题详解】 句意：关于九宫格日记，以下哪一项是正确的？A这种日记很容易，因为你只需要填空。B它不能帮助你记住你的重要日子。C九宫日记会花你很长时间来写。根据“Writing this diary is just like filling in the blanks(填空). This kind of diary is short and easy.”，可知选项A表述正确，故选A。 59. 写话练习。 苏海正通过电子邮件向她的英国网友蒂娜( Tina)介绍她最喜爱的中国传统节日。 要求：1. 请根据电子邮件的格式，将邮件内容补充完整； 2. 邮件正文部分请根据思维导图，写不少于4句话； To: Subject: Dear ________ , How are you? My favourite Chinese festival is ___________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Love, ________ 【答案】示例： To: Tina Subject: My favourite Chinese festival Dear Tina, How are you? My favourite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. It is usually in January or February. During this festival, people eat jiaozi, tangyuan and a lot of delicious food. Chinese people like having big meals with their families and lighting fireworks. Children get red packets from their grandparents. I hope everyone will have a very happy Chinese New Year. Love, Su Hai 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一封关于最喜爱的中国传统节日的邮件。然后再阐述日期，食物，做的事情。注意文章主要为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：the Spring Festival春节，lunar calendar农历，delicious美味的，light点燃，firework烟花，red packets红包 参考句型：It is on …； During this festival, people eat …；Chinese people like … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $无锡市江阴区2023至2024学年第一学期期末检测卷听力部分，一听两遍录音，找出你所听到的选项。Number one, we shouldn't use too many plastic bags. We shouldn't use too many plastic bags. Number two, children like to light fires crackers at chinese new year. Children like to light fires crackers at chinese new year. Number three, there are some White clouds in the sky. There are some White clouds in the sky. And before let's move away this heavy stone together. Let's move away this heavy stone together. Number five, the monkeys can climb up the tree fast. The monkeys can climb up the tree fast. Number six, we are going to have a party on the third of january. We are going to have a party on the third of january. Number seven, let's go into the library. Let's go into the library. Number eight, the boy shouted at the old man. The boy shouted at the old man. Number nine, what a day? What a day. Number ten, the sign means people shouldn't smoke here. The sign means people shouldn't smoke here. 2、听两遍录音，给下列图片排序。Number one, Bobby is sad because he lost his new kind. Bobby is sad because he lost his new kind. Number two, sam and his friend made a nice poster. Sam and his friend made a nice poster. Number three, you shouldn't throw the banana skin on the ground, Bobby. You shouldn't throw the banana skin on the ground, Bobby. Number four, sam and Bobby a looking out of the window in class. Sam and Bobby er looking out of the window in class. Number five, sam wore a lot of bottles, but there was a heavy rain at last. Sam wore a lot of bottles, but there was a heavy rain at last. 3、听两遍录音，选择正确的应答。Number one, what did you do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? Number two, are you going to play football after school? Are you going to play football after school? Number three, who moved two mountains away with his family. Who moved two mountains away with his family. Number four, when did you finish your homework? When did you finish your homework? Number five, what shouldn't we do to protect our earth? What shouldn't we do to protect our earth? 4、听两遍录音，根据听到的对话和问题选择正确的答案。Number one, hi, Young lang. How was your weekend? Not bad. I went to the park with my parents last sunday. We had a picnic there. What about you, mike? Watched the new film with my father. The film was wonderful. really. I want to watch IT this weekend. Question, where did my go last weekend? Hi, Young lang, how was your weekend? Not bad. I went to the park with my parents last sunday. We had a picnic there. What about you? My. I watched the new film with my father. The film was wonderful. really. I want to watch IT this weekend. Question, where did my go last weekend? Number two, how can we reuse the water after . washing clothes? We can reuse the water to clean the floor. We can water trees after washing the fruit and vegetables. Good idea. question. What are they talking about? How can we reuse the water after washing clothes? We can reuse the water to clean the floor. We can water trees after washing the fruit and vegetables. Good idea. question. What are they talking about? Number three, what are you going to do for the holiday? Peter? I'm going to visit a farm with my air. Are you going to pick fruit there? Yes, we are going to pick some pairs. Question, what is Peter going to do? What are you going to do for the holiday, Peter? I'm going to visit a farm with my hat. Are you going to pick fruit there? Yes, we are going to pick some pairs. Question, what is Peter going to do? Number four, hi tom, your pictures are so nice. When could you draw pictures? I could read and draw when I was five years old, but I couldn't draw. Well. could you write then? No, I couldn't . question, what couldn't tom do when he was five years old? Hi tom, your pictures are so nice. When could you draw pictures? I could read and draw when I was five years old, but I couldn't draw. Well. could you write then? No, I couldn't . question, what couldn't tom do when he was five years old? Number five, grandma, what are you doing on the internet? I'm reading and watching some news. Did you often read news on the internet thirty years ago? No, I often watched news on T, V. And your grandpa always got new by reading newspapers. how? Ma good news thirty years ago. Grandma, what are you doing on the internet? I'm reading and watching some news. Did you often read news on the internet thirty years ago? No, I often watched news on T. V. And your grandpa always got new by reading newspapers. How about good news thirty years ago? 五听两遍录音，根据你所听到的短文，填入所缺的单词。Chinese new year is coming. All the students are very excited now. They're talking about their plans for chinese new year's day. Mike is going to visit and surely Young ling is going to watch fireworks. The twins are going to bring some food to their grandparents. Helen is going to write emails to her e friends. They'll have a lot of fun. Chinese new year is coming. All the students are very excited now. They're talking about their plans for chinese new year's day. Mike is going to visit and surely Young link is going to watch fireworks. The twins are going to bring some food to their grandparents. Helen is going to write emails to her e friends. They'll have a lot of fun.