内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下) Units9~10
教材话题:世界上有趣的景点、拥有的东西与你周围的生活环境
!"# $%&'()*
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1
%&
havebeento,havegoneto
'
havebeenin
Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?你曾去过博物馆吗?(Unit9P65)
1.LiHuahasbeen thisvilagetohelp
thepeopleheresincehegraduatedfrom the
university.
2.Armiesofdoctorshavegone thepoor
mountainvilagestotreatthepeoplethere.They
wilcomebackinonemonth.
3.蒂姆对他母亲的家乡一无所知。他从来没有
去过那里。
Tim knows nothing about his mothers
hometown.Hehasnever
.
!"#$
2
%&
invent,create(贵州2023.80),discover,find
'
findout
Theyhaveinformationaboutdiferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.他们有关
于不同的计算机及其发明者的信息。(Unit9P67)
辨析 含义及用法
invent
发明;创造
指通过研究和实验制造出实用的新器
物或研究出一种新方法等。→invention
n.发明;发明物 →inventorn.发明者
create
创造;创建
指从无到有地创作或创造出原本不存
在的 东 西,如 艺 术 品、理 论 等。
→creationn.创作,作品;→ creative
adj.有创造力的,创造性的
discover
发现,发觉
指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本
存在,但之前未被发现的东西。
→discoveryn.发觉;发现
find
找到;发现;
认为
指找到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶然发
现某物或某种情况,强调结果。常用搭配:
①findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事
②findit+adj.+todosth.认为做某事
是……
findout
找出;发现;
查明
指通过调查、询问、打听、研究之后“搞
清楚、弄明白”
found invented findout discovered
4.(2022铜仁阅读节选)Asatraditionaland
meaningfulboardgame,Weiqiwas in
Chinamorethan2,500yearsagoanditisstil
playeduntiltoday.
5.BenjaminFranklinwasthefirstscientistwho
theelectricitythatmadeourworld
brighterthanbefore.
6.Afterfinishingtheproject,he it
importanttolearnhowtocommunicatewithhis
teammates.
7.PanJianweihasbecomeafamousscientist.
Whenhewasachild,helikedto
howthingsworked.
8.Theinventorhas (create)atoolthat
canhelppeoplewithdisabilitieslivemore
independently.
36
众相原创 赋能中考 贵州英语(RJ)
!"#$
3 encourage
*+,
Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprove
toiletsinthefuture.它也鼓励政府和社会团体去思考在未来如何改进洗手间。
(Unit9P67)
9.Parentsshouldencouragechildren
(do)somesportsintheirfreetime.
10. Nowadays, teenagers are
(encourage)todeveloplifeskilsandform
goodlivinghabitsthroughlaboreducation.
11.ZiLuwasencouraged Confuciusto
thinktwicebeforehemadedecisions.
!"#$
4
%&
among
'
between
AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46yearoldhusbandandfather.其中一位是钟伟,
一位46岁的丈夫和父亲。(Unit10P78)
辨析 用法
among
“在……中间”,用于三者或三者以上的
中间
between
“两 者 之 间”,常 用 于 “between...
and...”;后接三者或三者以上事物或人
时,是把这些事物或人分别看待,指每
两者之间
among between
12.Thefootbalgame Class2andClass
3wassoexcitingthatwealfeltexcitedafter
watchingit.
13.Althoughjeanswereinventedover100years
ago,theyrestilinfashiontoday
teenagers.
!"#$
5 consider
*+,
Youshouldconsiderotherpeoplebeforeyouact.你在行动之前应该考虑别人。
(Unit10P79)
如:Itisconsideredunwisetogiveachild
whateverheorshewants.给孩子任何他们想要的
东西被认为是不明智的。
14.(2022黔西南州阅读节选)TheChineselanguage
hasbeenapartofChinasrichhistoryand
culture.Itis (consider)asa
useful,valuableandimportantlanguageinthe
world.
15.Youmightconsider (join)the
EnglishClubtopracticeyourspokenEnglish.
16.Weshouldconsiderhow (deal)
withthesethingsproperlyinsteadofdepending
onourparents.
17.高铁被认为是中国的“新四大发明”之一。
Highspeedrailisconsidered
oneofChinas“fourgreatnew
inventions”
.
46
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
+"# ,-./012
一、短文填空小题练
1. When Icame into the schoolyesterday
afternoon,Ifoundmyclassmates
(play)basketbalhappily.
2.Beforestartingatask,Ialwaysconsider
(finish)itontimebybreakingit
downintosmalertasks.
3.Wecanmakefriendswiththeshygirland
encourageher (express)herideas
bravely.
4.Thecatlayonthesofa,washing
(it).Whatapeacefulpicture!
5.Indailylife,everyoneshouldstayawayfromthe
lies.Afteral, (honest)isthebest
policy.
6.Ifyouseldomwearsomeofyourclothes,you
cangivethem tothecharity.
二、补全英语译文(每空限填一词)
1.(2024临夏)初中的回忆是如此甜蜜,我将永远
把它们放在心里。
Thememoriesofthejuniorhighschoolare
thatIwilalwayskeeptheminmyheart.
2.让他知道他的朋友是否会来参加“第十四届
彝族火把节”。
Lethim hisfriendscan
cometoatendthe14thYiTorchFestival
ornot.
3.汤姆是一个有创造力的男孩子,他创造了许
多实用的发明。
Tomisacreativeboy
manypracticalinventions.
4.贵阳修文梨花节在每年四月举行。
GuiyangXiuwenPearBlossomFestival
inAprileveryyear.
5.我已经去过遵义很多次了,我觉得它真的值
得一去。
Ihave Zunyimanytimes,
andIfinditisrealyworthvisiting.
三、短文填空
贵阳修文县———心学“知行合一”思想的诞生地
XiuwenisacountyinGuizhou.Itisinthe
southwesternpartofChina.Xiuwenhasbeen
1. (regard)asChinasmostfascinating
countyforitsculturaltourism products.Aswe
know,Xiuwenplays2. importantrolein
China,andeveninothercountriesbecauseitsthe
birthplaceofafamouswisemanWangYangmings
greatidea—theunityofknowledgeandaction(知
行合一).Therearealsosomehistorical3.
(place)suchasWanyiwoandYangming
CulturalParkinXiuwen.Foryears,theyhave
becomeabrandofXiuwen.
Itsverycoolinsummer,sothousands4.
peopleprefertovisithereforsummer
vacation.AJDonnely,aBritishtourist,isoneof
them.Itwashis5. (one)timetocome
here,buthefelinlovewiththebeautifulcounty.
Besides,he6. (experience)theold
cultureandbeautifulscenery.AJwasimpressed
thatYangmingculturewasstil7.
(wide)spread.Heenjoyed8. (travel)
alongtheLiuguangRiverinXiuwenwhereWang
Yangmingspentsometime.AJfeltsurprised
becauseofthe9. (amaze)mountains
andbeautifulwaterfals.
BesidestheYangmingculture,Xiuwenisalso
famousforitssweetkiwis,akindoffruitnamed
“mihoutao”.Peoplelikeeatingthemverymuch.
Doyouknow10. kiwiiscaled
“mihoutao”inChinese?Youcansearchforthe
answerontheInternetifyouareinterestedin
it.
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众相原创 赋能中考 贵州英语(RJ)
3"# 456789:
话题:四川的竹海
难度:★★★☆☆ 正确率: /4
Tiredofthebusycitylife?VisittheBamboo
SeainYibin,Sichuan.Youwilrelaxbothyour
bodyandmindthere.
TheBambooSeaisalargebambooforest
whichhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itis
thelargestprimeval(原始的)bambooparkin
China.Itcoversmorethan500hilsandhasover
50kindsofbamboo.Sinceancienttimes,bamboo
hasbeenimportanttothelocalswhostiluseitto
buildhouses,maketoolsfordailyuse,andcreate
musicalinstruments.
Hikingmaysometimesseemtiring,butvisitors
walkingintheBambooSeaalwaysfeelrelaxed.It
canberefreshing(提神的)towalkthroughrows
ofthickbamboo,standingastalas10meters.As
winteristhelowseasonfortourism,therearenot
manyvisitors,andpeoplecanclearlyhearbirdsong
andstreamsburble(流水声).
DontmisstheEmeraldGalery.Itisaroad
withredsandstoneandlinedwithgreenbamboo.
Walkingalongthisroadislikeenteringapainted
world.
AnothermustseeplaceistheBambooSea
Museum.Itshowsalmostalkindsofbamboo.Itis
agreatplacetolearnaboutbamboocultureandits
importanceinChinesehistory.
Notfarfromthemuseum,visitorscansee
severalhotels.Amongthem,thereisaquiet,two
storyhotelnamedForgetingWories.Thehotelis
specialforitscolectionofcaligraphy(书法)
works.Thepaintingsonthewalhavewordsthat
encouragepeopletoforgettheirpressureandenjoy
life.Eatingdeliciousfoodmadefrombambooin
suchahotelisrealyamazing.
TheBambooSeaisamustvisitplacefor
anyonetravelingtoSichuan.Itsfantasticscenery,
richculturalplaces,anddeliciousdishesmakeita
trulyunforgetableexperience.
(B)1.WhichpictureisabouttheEmeraldGalery?
A. B. C.
(B)2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”
inParagraph6referto?
A.Museums. B.Hotels. C.Visitors.
(C)3. wilbeinterestedinthetext
best.
A.AmywhowantstoseepandasinSichuan
B.TomwhoisinterestedinChinesepainting
C.AnnwhoplanstotraveltoYibin
(B)4.Whatisthestructureofthetext?(① =
Paragraph1爥)
A.①/②/③④⑤/⑥⑦
B.①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦
C.①/
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Since ancienttimes, bamboo has been
importanttothelocalswhostiluseittobuild
houses,maketoolsfordailyuse,andcreate
musicalinstruments.
分析:先行词为locals,who引导 从
句,who在从句中作主语。从句中,谓语为
use,it为宾语,三个并列不定式短语作目的
状语。
翻译:自古以来,竹子对当地人就很重要,
他们仍然使用竹子来建造房屋、制作日常
使用的工具以及创造乐器
。
66
众相原创 赋能中考
/'().+,
Units9~10
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.in 2.to 3.beenthere 4.invented 5.discovered
6.found 7.findout 8.created 9.todo 10.encouraged
11.by 12.between 13.among 14.considered
15.joining 16.todeal 17.tobe
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1.playing 2.finishing 3.toexpress 4.itself
5.honesty 6.away
二、1.sosweet 2.knowwhether 3.who/thatinvented
4.isheld 5.beento
三、1.regarded 2.an 3.places 4.of 5.first 6.expe
rienced 7.widely 8.traveling 9.amazing 10.why
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
ReadingPlus:1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B
知识积累:定语
0'()1+,
Units1~2
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.folowing 2.themselves 3.in 4.with 5.by
6.createdby 7.togive 8.patientwith 9.laid
10.lain 11.lying 12.treatment 13.like/as
14.with 15.happens 16.takeplace 17.tomeet
18.to
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1.patients 2.wisely 3.stolen
4.waiting 5.smels
二、1.Takingnotes 2.Whata 3.bymaking 4.must
review 5.wascreated
三、1.F 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.C
四、1.in 2.totake 3.your 4.Generaly 5.the
6.signing 7.enjoyable 8.leters 9.makes
10.and
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
ReadingPlus:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C
知识积累:1.据说…… 2.madeinto 3.定语;实际上,
这两种叶子都会散发出一种特殊的气味,能够
净化空气并帮助人们远离疾病。
0'()1+,
Units3~4
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.where;between 2.how;along 3.toget 4.for
5.to 6.buying 7.suggestions 8.touse 9.tobe
10.drinking 11.isused 12.with 13.dowith
14.requires 15.totake 16.tohand 17.of 18.in
19.pride 20.tomake
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1.F 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E
二、1.Isthere 2.politeto 3.isgiving/making
4.inpublic 5.proudof
三、1.D 2.G 3.F 4.B 5.A 6.E
四、1.finishing 2.my 3.riding 4.lay 5.tosave
6.a 7.until 8.helpers 9.with 10.proud
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
ReadingPlus:1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A
知识积累:2.timeandenergy 3.hasnoticed;宾语
4.然而,当我看到观众有多喜欢这部新木偶戏
时,所有的努力都得到了回报。
0'()1+,
Units5~6
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.in 2.up 3.of 4.from 5.by 6.into 7.spending
8.herself 9.reading 10.doing 11.with 12.With
13.toplease 14.apleasure 15.if/whether 16.Without
17.nodoubt 18.todrive 19.of/about 20.notto
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1.national 2.heroes 3.completed 4.spread
5.into 6.of
二、1.nodoubt 2.Nomater 3.mostpopular 4.wasmade
5.Itsreported
三、1.talking 2.us 3.worlds 4.owner 5.a
6.toshow 7.But 8.become 9.makes
10.produced
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
ReadingPlus:1.Eachtea 2.WestLakeLongjing
3.ismainlyproduced 4.君子之交淡如水 5.Idrink
Puertea.ItissweetandgivesmeenergywhenIamsleepy.
(答案不唯一,合理即可。)
知识积累:1.considered 2.for 3.moreandmore
4.goodfor
0'()1+,
Units7~8
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.regretful 2.making 3.totel 4.my 5.tolock
6.tosave 7.tofind 8.manager 9.management
10.joined 11.atended 12.in 13.in 14.reported
15.that 16.smoking 17.from
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1.regreted 2.noisy 3.education 4.safety
5.leader 6.crying 7.sleepy
二、1.canmanage 2.cantprevent 3.wilbe
4.goodchoice 5.shouldbe
三、1.E 2.D 3.C 4.G 5.A 6
.F
4