there be句型复习（课件）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

pep人教版四年级英语 上册there be句型总复习 there be 你掌握了吗？ 学习内容： there be句型是什么 there be句型和have区别 there be句型就近原则 there be句型口诀 什么是 there be 句型呢？ There是引导词，本身无实际意义 There be 结构 意义：表示在某地有某物（或人） is+名词单数/不可数名词 There are+名词复数 单数is，复数are 不可数 一律都用is There is a tiger in the zoo. There is some soup in the bowl. 1.There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+其他 There are some pears on the tree. There are some pencils on the chair. 2. There are+可数名词复数+其他 1. There ______________ some books in the school bag. 2. There ______________ some milk in the glass. 3. There ______________ some water and some pears on the chair. 4. There ______________ a lot of chips and a hamburger on the table. 5. There ______________ some cats and dogs in the room. 6. There ______________ a hen, two cows and three sheep on the farm. 7. There ______________ any mice in the room. is is is are are are ？ aren't 用is或are填空 aren’t have/has强调的是 “拥有，占有” 。 there be强调某地“有”某物（或人），（某地存在） There be与have的区别 二者不能同时出现在句子中。 There be与have二者不能同时出现在句子中。 1.There are some children in the playground. 2.The desk has four legs. 与have (has) 的区别 1. I________ good friends. 2. ____________ a bottle of juice on the table. 3. He_________ a new story book. 4. ______________some cars on the street. 5. She__________ many new skirts. 6. ___________a dog under the tree. 7. What do you___________for dinner? 8. _______a big market in your city ? have There is has There are has There is have Is there 用There be/have填空 There be是个近视眼（就近原则） There be 就近原则： 若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。 There be是个近视眼（就近原则） There is a pencil and two rulers on the desk. There are two rulers and a pencil on the desk. 如果有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be的那个名词决定，简称“就近原则” 1. There ________ an orange and ten bananas. 2. There____________ some milk on the box. 3. There_________ many eggs on the table. 4.There ______________some children in the room. 5. There__________ five cups of coffee on the desk. 6.There ___________a banana and ten apples. is is are are are is 用is或者are填空 There be句型的否定： 在be动词后面加not, some变any, and变or, too变either There is not a ruler or a pen on the desk. There are not any apples in the basket. There be句型的一般疑问句： 把be动词提到句首, some变any Is there a ruler and a pen on the desk? Are there any apples in the basket? 用some或any填空 1.Are there_________flowers in the room? 2.Are there__________d0gs in the zoo? 3.There aren’t_____________kites in the sky. 4.Are there ___________apples in the box? 5.There isn’t ________________ pens in the pencil-case. 6.There is___________milk in the bottle. 7.There are ____________ mice in the city. 8.Are there________________chicken on the plate? any any any any any some some any There be口诀 There be有特点，主语放在be后面， 单数主语用is ，复数主语要用are。 变否定很简单，be后要把not添。 变疑问也不难，把be提到there前。 否定疑问any换，就近原则多多练。 See you next time! $$