内容正文:
nullnullnullnullnullnull Unit 10
If you go to the party ,you’ll have a great time
第1课时 Section A 1a~2d
初中英语 / 人教版 / 八年级上册
Contents
Lead-in
1
Pre-listening
2
While-listening
3
Post-listening
4
Language points
5
Exercises
6
Summary
7
Homework
8
01
02
03
04
语言能力
思维品质
文化意识
学习能力
学习目标
在听说活动中掌握下列词汇:meeting, video, organize, potato chips, chocolate, have a great time, order sth. from…, ask sb. to do sth., too…to…
能够在听说活动中准确获取并表达有关聚会的假设和推论信息,学会与人探讨、交流和表达自我观点和看法,提高思维的逻辑性、批判性和创新性
能够继续了解西方社交聚会的知识;形成正确的价值观和积极的人生观
通过创设情景中的对话、角色扮演,能围绕班级聚会话题展开谈论,准确应用if...will...句型,得体地、有礼貌地与他人进行交流。
0 1 Lead-in
Lead in
meeting
n.会议;集会
video
n. 录像带;录像
potato chips
炸薯条
organize
v. 组织;筹备
chocolate
n. 巧克力
Lead in
Lead in
6
have a party
If I am happy , I will...
go bike riding
go shopping
If you are happy, what will you do ?
dance
What will you do if you feel sad?
listen to music
cry
stay away from people
Lead in
7
用if引导的条件状语从句把两句话连成一句话:
She will be late.
If she _____ to school, she ____ ___late.
She is going to walk to school.
walks
will be
=She will be late if she walks to school.
It is going to rain tomorrow.
I will stay at home.
If it _____ tomorrow, I ____ ___at home.
=I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.
rains
will stay
Tips: if从主后,逗号隔开。
主前if从,则不用逗号。
Lead in
8
She will get good grades.
If she _____ hard, she ____ ___good grades.
She is going to study hard.
=She will get good grades if she studies hard.
studies
will get
She will be very fat.
If she _____ too much, she ____ ___very fat.
She is going to eat too much.
=She will be very fat if she eats too much.
eats
will be
Lead in
9
If it ____ sunny tomorrow, they _____ ______ a trip.
It will be sunny tomorrow.
They will have a trip tomorrow.
is
will
have
If he _______ study hard, he ____ _____ the exam.
doesn’t
will
fail
He will fail the exam.
He will play computer games.
He won’t study hard.
Lead in
10
0 2 Pre-listening
Pre-listening
Who will do better at school, Jerry or Tom?
1. If Jerry listens carefully in class, he will be good at all subjects.
2. If he is good at all subjects,he will get good grades.
3. If he gets good grades, he will do better at school.
the simple present tense
一般现在时
the simple future tense
一般将来时
Can you find out the rules(规律)?
if 表“如果”,引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句是______________,那么if 引导的从句用___________来表示将来可能发生的动作或存在的状态,也就是所谓的___________。
一般将来时
一般现在时
“主将从现”
Pre-listening
12
If you are availble, Can you come to my party?
If you go to the party, you'll...
I will hold a party on Sunday afternoon.
I will preapre cakes, fruit and drinks.
If you decide to go to my party, what will you do?
plans
Transpotation
交通
clothes
the things you will bring
the persons whom you will go with
Pre-listening
13
T:If you go to the party, how will you go there?
S:If I go to the party, I will...
Transpotation
交通
take the plane
take the bus
take the taxi
take the subway
T:If you go to the party, what will you wear ?
S:If I go to the party, I will ...to the party.
clothes
wear a suit
(西装)
wear jeans
wear the school
uniform
wear a dress
Pre-listening
14
T:If you go to the party, who will you go with ?
S:If I go to the party, I will......
the person to go with
go with my mpther
go with my
best friend
go with my
classmates
go with
Miss Zhuo
the thing you will bring
T:If you go to the party, what will you bring there?
S:If I go to the party, I will...
a camera
snacks
drinks
Pre-listening
15
1a
Match the statements with the pictures [a-d].
Statements
1. __ I think I’ll wear jeans to the party.
2. __ I think I’ll stay at home.
3. __ I think I’ll take the bus to the party.
4. __ I think I’ll go to the party with Karen and Anna.
c
d
b
a
Pre-listening
16
0 3 While-listening
While-listening
1b
Listen and complete the responses in 1a.
Statements Responses
1. __ I think I’ll wear jeans to the party. If you do, the teachers won’t __________.
2. __ I think I’ll stay at home. If you do, you’ll _______.
3. __ I think I’ll take the bus to the party. If you do, you’ll _______.
4. __ I think I’ll go to the party with Karen and Anna. If you do, you’ll ______
___________.
let you in
be sorry
be late
have a great time
c
d
b
a
While-listening
18
1. I think I’ll wear jeans to the party.
2. I think I’ll stay at home.
3. I think I’ll take the bus to the party.
4. I think I’ll go to the party with Karen and Anna.
If you do, the teachers won’t
let you in.
If you do, you’ll be scared.
If you do, you’ll be late.
If you do, you’ll have a great time.
Discussion
While-listening
1c
A: Are you going to the party tomorrow night?
B: Yes, I am.
A: Who will you go with?
B: I think I’ll go with Karen and Anna.
A: If you do, you’ll have a great time.
Look at the pictures above and make conversations.
take the bus
A: Are you going to the party tomorrow night?
B: ...
A: How will get there?
B: ….
A: If you do, you’ll ….
wear jeans
A: Are you going to the party tomorrow night?
B: ...
A: What will you wear?
B: I’ll wear….
A: If you do, the teachers ….
While-listening
20
句子接龙
If I go to the party, I will come back home late.
If I come back home late, I won’t finish my homework.
If I don’t finish my homework, I will… /my teacher will…/my parents will…
If I/my teacher/my parents…
Make the sentences one by one.
If I go to the party, I will…
If …
While-listening
2a
Listen and circle the correct answers to
complete the sentences.
1. The students are talking about when to have ( a class party / a class meeting / a birthday party).
2. They plan to have it on (Friday evening / Saturday afternoon / Saturday evening).
While-listening
22
2b
Listen again. Choose the correct short answer in the box to answer each question.
half the class won’t come some students will be bored
make some food students will leave early the party games
1. What will happen if they have the party today?
Half the class won’t come.
2.What will happen if they have the party tomorrow?
________________________________________
Students will leave early.
3. What will happen if they watch a video at the party?
_____________________________________________
4. What will Mark organize? ______________________________
5. What will Nelly do? _________________________
Some students will be bored.
He will organize the party games.
She will make some food.
While-listening
23
Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks, then read after it.
2b
Nelly: Hi, Mark. I want to _____ a class party. Will you help me ?
Mark: Sure, Nelly. I can help you. So when _____ we have the party?
Nelly: Let’s have it today _____ class.
Mark: No, today is too early. If we have it today, half the class ______ _____ .
Nelly: OK, ______ have it tomorrow then.
Mark: Hmm---There’s a test the day after tomorrow. Students _____ leave early to study for the test. Why not have it on the _______ ?
Nelly: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a
_____ .
Mark: N, I don’t think we should watch a video. Some students _____ be bored. Let’s play party games.
Nelly: OK, good idea. Can you organize the party games ?
Mark: Sure, I can do that. And can you make some ______ for us? Nelly: Yes, no problem.
have
shall
after
won’t come
let’s
will
weekend
video
will
food
While-listening
24
0 4 Post-listening
Post-listening
2c
Role-play a conversation between Nelly and Mark.
A: OK, when is a good time to have the party?
B: Let’s have it today.
A: Hmm. If we have it today, half the class
won’t come.
A: OK, when is a good time to have the party?
B: Let’s have it today.
A: Hmm. If we have it today, half the class won’t come.
A: OK, when is a good time to have the party?
B: Let’s have it tomorrow.
A: If we have it tomorrow, students will leave early to study for their test.
Post-listening
26
Read 2d, answer the questions.
1.When do they have the party?
2.Does Ben agree to bring food to the party?
3.What will happen if we ask people to
bring food?Why?
4. What will happen if we give people some
small gifts if they win?
Next week.
No, he doesn’t.
They’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
More people will want to play the games.
Post-listening
27
What will you do if you have no lessons tomorrow?
Name Things to do
Ella I’ll go to the movies if I have no lessons tomorrow.
Joe
…
Make a report:
If we have no lessons tomorrow, Ella will go to the movies…
Post-listening
28
0 5 Language points
language points
1 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time.如果你去聚会,你会玩得很开心。(P73)
have a great time意为“过得高兴;玩得愉快”,相当于have a good/wonderful /nice time 或enjoy oneself/have fun。以上短语若接动词,都用动词-ing形式。
昨晚我们在聚会上玩得很愉快。We had a great time at the party yesterday evening. 你们在长城上玩得愉快吗?Did you have a good time on the Great Wall?
考点拓展 “have a/an+形容词十名词”用于祝福语。回答一般用“Thank you./Thank you, I will.”。
Have a good trip!祝你旅途愉快!
language points
2 I think I'll take the bus to the party.我想我会乘公共汽车去聚会。(P73)
take the bus表示“乘公共汽车”,相当于by bus。前者是动词短语,可做谓语,后者是介词短语。“take+限定词+交通工具+to a place”表示“搭乘……(交通工具)去某地”。限定词指冠词a/an /the,指示代词this/that和物主代词my,your,his,her等。
“乘”法不同 “by+交通工具”位于句末 by bus/car/train/bike/sea/ship/boat/land/air/plane...,by后没有限定词the/a/an等
take+限定词+交通工具 乘(车、船、地铁、电梯等)位于主语后做谓语
特殊情况 in the car乘小轿车只能用inon foot步行
学生们每天乘地铁去上学。The students take the subway to school every day.
language points
3 If you do, you'll have a great time.如果你去聚会,你会玩得很开心。(P73)
本句是if引导的条件状语从句。这种从句可位于主句之前,也可位于主句之后,如果主句谓语动词为一般将来时,从句中的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来时。
We'll go to visit Tian'anmen Square if it is fine tomorrow.=If it is fine tomorrow, we'll go to visit Tian'anmen Square.如果明天天晴的话,我们将去参观天安门广场。
这里do代替上面提到的动词短语,本句中代替go to the party。在英语中,常常用do,does或did代替上文的动词或动词短语。
I don't have long hair, but my sister does.我没有长发,但我妹妹有。
language points
4 What will Mark organize?马克会组织什么?(P74)
organize动词,意为“组织”。
我相信我有能力组织一次聚会。I believe I have the ability to organize a party.
考点拓展
有关“组织” organize 动词 组织;筹备
organizer 名词 组织者
organized 形容词 有组织的;有条理的
organization 名词 组织
Who organized the ball?谁组织了这次舞会?Who is the organizer of the exhibition?谁是这次展览会的组织者?Students need organized activities.学生们需要有组织的活动。
language points
5 …,should we ask people to bring food?……,我们应该让大家带食物吗?(P74)
hould意为“应当,应该”,没有人称和数的变化,不能单独做谓语,后面接动词原形,其否定式是shouldn't,疑问式把should提前。Should I/we...?用来征求意见、提供帮助或请求指示。
要我为你买那本书吗?Should I buy the book for you?
bring是“拿来,带来”的意思,指“向我而来”。
“带”法各不同 bring 拿来,带来词组bring...from... 指从别处把某人或某物带到说话人所在的地点
take 拿走,带走词组take...to... 指从说话者所在地把某人或某物带走
get 拿来,去取词组get sb sth=get sth for sb 离开说话地去取某物再回来,动作是往返的
carry 提,扛,背,抱,抬等 指随身携带、搬运,无方向性
language points
6 No, let's order food from a restaurant.不,我们还是从饭店订餐吧。(P74)
order名词或动词,意为“点菜”;order动词,意为“订购;订货”。
固定搭配 take one's order点菜;order sth. for sb.= order sb. sth.为某人订购某物;order sth.from...从……订购某物。
考点拓展 (1)order名词或动词,意为“命令;指示”。order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事。
(2)order可构成in order to 和in order that,意为“为了……,以便……”。in order that=so that,引导复合句。
I ran fast in order to catch the early bus.为了赶上早班公交车,我跑得很快。
The policeman ordered me to park my car there.警察命令我把车停在那边。
You must speak louder in order that you can be heard by all.你必须大声说,以便于所有人都能
language points
0 6 Exercises
Exercises
Exercises
一.单项选择。1. — We are going on a school trip tomorrow.—________. A.Excuse me B. I’m sorry to hear that C. You’re welcome D. Have a good time2. It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children _______ down quietly.A. sit B. sat C. to sit D. sitting3. —What would you do if it ______ tomorrow? —We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. is raining B. rains C. will rain D. rain 4. Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed. If you ______ the rule, you’ll face a fine (罚款) of up to 500 yuan.A. broke B. break C. will break D. have broken 5. —Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting _______ on time? —Hard to say . If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.A. will hold; rain B. will be held; rainsC. will be held; will rain D. holds; will rain
√
√
√
√
√
Exercises
二.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1. My parents will help me o_______ my birthday party.2. He likes wearing j_______.3. What will h________ if you are late?4. Don’t eat too much c________, you will be fat.5. Because of the bad weather, we will put off our sports m_______.
organize
jeans
happen
chocolate
meeting
Exercises
三.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. If she __________ (study) hard, she will go to Beijing University.2. I had a great time ___ (play) basketball yesterday. 3. What ______ (happen) if there is no water or air on the earth?4. If Gina ____ (have) enough money, she ______ (buy) a beautiful wallet for her mom.5. If you are famous, people __________ (watch) you all the time and follow you everywhere.
studies
playing
will happen
has will buy
will watch
Exercises
II.按要求完成句子,每空一词。 1. I will go to the party with Anna. (对划线部分提问) _______ ______ you go to the party_____?2. Finish your homework and you can watch TV. (改为条件状语从句) ______ you finish your homework, ______ can watch TV.3. The teacher will be angry if we eat in class. (对划线部分提问) ______ will ______ if we eat in class?4. They enjoyed themselves at the party yesterday. (改为同义句) They _______ ________ _______ _______ at the party yesterday.5. We will not go to the park. It will rain tomorrow. (合并为一句话) We________ go to the park if it _________ tomorrow.
Who will with
If you
What happen
had a good/great time
won’t rains
0 7 Summary
Summary
If 引导的表条件的句型.
If you …, you will …
重点单词和短语
meeting/ organize/order
have a good time
order…from…
ask sb to do sth./too…to…
Summary
0 8 Homework
Homework
Homework
Recite the conversation in 2d.
Preview the new words and expressions on page 75.
Write a short passage about what will happen if you go to a party.
Homework
44
Thank you!
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