02 Unit6单词短语句型100题-2024-2025学年英语八年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练(人教版)

02 Unit6单词短语句型100题 原卷版 一、单词拼写 1．Students must take care of when they study abroad.(they) 2．All the students enjoyed (them) in the World Park and forgot when to go back. 3．Meimei wants to be an astronaut when she ?(长大) 4．Ben is good at science, so he wants to be a . (science) 5．Timmy and Tommy are good friends and they always keep their secrets to (they). 6．Learning (not in or from your own country) languages is fun. 7．Please guess (……的意思) the word. 8．If you have problems, you can (talk about) them with your classmate. 9．In class, our English teacher often asks us to (talk about something) the problems with our classmates. 10．What great fun they had (discuss) their future plan! 11．Mrs. Smith always does some (week) cleaning at weekends. 12．Do you want to go to any (外国的) countries in the future? 13．Children can [disˈkʌs] these questions with their classmates in class. 14．Now more people are willing to use Huawei’s products instead of (外国的) ones. 15．I can (许诺) you to go to the park with you after school. 16．Do you agree that our teenagers should do some exercise every day? (physics) 17．I want to (talk about something) something strange about Millie with you. 18．Did you make your (每周的) plan for school work? 19．He didn’t do well in his lessons. But he (承诺) his parents to study hard. 20．He likes science and he wants to be a s when he grows up. 21．I am not feeling well today and I am going to see the d now. 22．My computer is old and slow. It’s necessary for me buy a new one. 23．I’m going to (practice) English every morning. 24．Although the are very tired, they still keep on .(work) 25．John shows great interest in . He decides to be a in the future. (science) 26．Lang Lang is one of the most famous (钢琴家) in China. 27．My father and brother are both (飞行员)． 28．Linda is a great (小提琴家) and she plays the violin well. 29．Dale is a good computer (程序员). He is talented. 30．Jim (study) Chinese next term. 31．My sister likes doing some (cook) in her free time. 32．I think (educate) is important that each child should go to school. 33．—What are you going to do this evening? —I’m going to take (act) lessons. 34．My brother practices (发送) message by fax every day. 35．To solve the problem,we kept on for a long time. (discuss) 36．My resolution is to take (act) lessons when I finish my high school. 37．You should work hard and get good . (grade) 38．My family will make (resolution) at the New Year’s party. 39．You need enough sleep to keep yourself (healthy) than before. 40．It (sound) difficult for him to do that by himself. 41．Can you promise (write) me an e-mail once a week? 42．Autumn is a good time for (visit) Beijing. 43．Mary (fly) to London next week. 44．The twin brothers taught (they) how to play the guitar. 45．They are going (discuss) how to get there. 46．I want to have a (person) car in two years. 47．Reading books is one of my (hobby). 48．Can you tell me the (mean) of the phrase “give up”? 49．How are you going to improve your (关系) with your friends? 50．Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a (每周的) plan. 二、完成句子 1．His father once owned a Chinese restaurant nearby. (改为一般疑问句) his father once a Chinese restaurant nearby? 2．Ali过去害怕在众人目前讲话，她开始用唱歌来应对她的内向。 Ali was afraid to speak in public before, and she singing to deal with her shyness. 3．我们打算去看一看那个新的科技馆。 We the new science museum. 4．I am going to have a picnic this weekend. （对划线部分提问） What this weekend? 5．to, with, your, going, are, tennis, continue, you, training (连词成句) ? 6．中国女子轮椅篮球队在东京残奥会上获得银牌，这是她们的第一枚残奥会奖牌。 The won a silver medal at the Tokyo Paralympic Games and it was their first Paralympic medal. 7．David is going to row a boat tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) David tomorrow? 8．大明下定决心要成为一名大学生。 Da Ming made up his mind to be a student. 9．学好一门外语很重要。 It’s very important a . 10．我的父亲期望我子承父业，但我却不赞同他的观点。 My father expects me to follow in his footsteps but I don’t him. 11．Did Lily and Kitty go to the World Park on their own? (同义句转化) Did Lily and Kitty go to the World Park ? 12．现在，越来越多的外国游客想去西安旅游。 Now, more and more would like to take a trip to Xi’an. 13．我们要去打篮球。 We to play basketball. 14．聚会开始的时候，所有人一起唱歌和跳舞。 the party, all people sang and danced together. 15．如果你许下诺言，你就必须信守诺言。 , you must keep it. 16．第一个决心与改善我的生活有关。 The first resolution is about . 17．请写下这些单词。 Please the words. 18．你打算去哪留学? are you study abroad ? 19．他们打算每天练习踢足球。 They are going to soccer every day. 20．我必须去上表演课。 I have to . 21．I’m going to learn English by making English cards. (对划线部分提问) you learn English? 22．Cheng Han is going to move to New York. (对划线部分提问) is Cheng Han going to move? 23．We do morning exercises at school every day. (用tomorrow改写句子) We morning exercises at school tomorrow. 24．I want to become a doctor. (改为同义句) I to a doctor. 25．你太虚弱了，你应该多做锻炼保持健康。 You are weak. You should to keep healthy. 26．为了取得好成绩，我们应该努力学习。 In order to , we should . 27．除非我们为考试做好准备，否则我们不会取得好成绩。 Unless we prepare well for the test, we won’t . 28．尝试学唱英文歌，你将会发现学习外语很有趣。 Try to singing more English songs, and you will . 29．未来我打算学习科学。 I study science in the future. 30．我打算将此信息发给广播电台。 I’m going to the information the radio station. 31．I’ll send you a text message. (改为同义句) I’ll a text message you. 32．劳动教育对学生来说非常重要。 Labor is very for kids. 33．今晚会有一场舞会。 There a dance party tonight. 34．天要下雨了，带上雨伞。 It rain. Take an umbrella with you. 35．我很确定Linda的电话号码。 I’m Linda’s phone number. 36．Helen确信她明天能通过考试。 Helen she can pass the exam. 37．务必明天准时到达。 arrive on time tomorrow. 38．熟能生巧。 makes perfect. 39．因为体育考试，许多学生早上练习跑步。 Many students in the morning because of the P.E exam. 40．我长大后想成为一名篮球运动员。 I a basketball player when I . 41．我在北京长大。 I in Beijing. 42．他明天会去打篮球吗？ going to play basketball tomorrow? 43．他的新年决心与他的爱好有关。 His New Year’s resolution his hobbies. 44．一些人认为成功和运气有关。 Some people think . 45．我打算学习烹饪，因为我喜欢吃美味的事物。 because I like eating delicious food. 46．杰克和戴维两人都擅长画画和运动。 Jack and David drawing and sports. 47．我打算坚持在周末上吉他课。 I am going taking guitar lessons on weekends. 48．——下星期天托尼打算去度假吗？ ——是的，他打算去。(根据汉语意思完成句子) — Tony a vacation next Sunday? —Yes, . 49．我哥哥将来想当一名医生。(根据汉语意思完成句子) My brother a doctor in the future. 50．Our school is going to have a basketball game next Monday. (改为同义句) a basketball game in our school next Monday. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 02 Unit6单词短语句型100题 解析版 一、单词拼写 1．Students must take care of when they study abroad.(they) 2．All the students enjoyed (them) in the World Park and forgot when to go back. 3．Meimei wants to be an astronaut when she ?(长大) 4．Ben is good at science, so he wants to be a . (science) 5．Timmy and Tommy are good friends and they always keep their secrets to (they). 6．Learning (not in or from your own country) languages is fun. 7．Please guess (……的意思) the word. 8．If you have problems, you can (talk about) them with your classmate. 9．In class, our English teacher often asks us to (talk about something) the problems with our classmates. 10．What great fun they had (discuss) their future plan! 11．Mrs. Smith always does some (week) cleaning at weekends. 12．Do you want to go to any (外国的) countries in the future? 13．Children can [disˈkʌs] these questions with their classmates in class. 14．Now more people are willing to use Huawei’s products instead of (外国的) ones. 15．I can (许诺) you to go to the park with you after school. 16．Do you agree that our teenagers should do some exercise every day? (physics) 17．I want to (talk about something) something strange about Millie with you. 18．Did you make your (每周的) plan for school work? 19．He didn’t do well in his lessons. But he (承诺) his parents to study hard. 20．He likes science and he wants to be a s when he grows up. 21．I am not feeling well today and I am going to see the d now. 22．My computer is old and slow. It’s necessary for me buy a new one. 23．I’m going to (practice) English every morning. 24．Although the are very tired, they still keep on .(work) 25．John shows great interest in . He decides to be a in the future. (science) 26．Lang Lang is one of the most famous (钢琴家) in China. 27．My father and brother are both (飞行员)． 28．Linda is a great (小提琴家) and she plays the violin well. 29．Dale is a good computer (程序员). He is talented. 30．Jim (study) Chinese next term. 31．My sister likes doing some (cook) in her free time. 32．I think (educate) is important that each child should go to school. 33．—What are you going to do this evening? —I’m going to take (act) lessons. 34．My brother practices (发送) message by fax every day. 35．To solve the problem,we kept on for a long time. (discuss) 36．My resolution is to take (act) lessons when I finish my high school. 37．You should work hard and get good . (grade) 38．My family will make (resolution) at the New Year’s party. 39．You need enough sleep to keep yourself (healthy) than before. 40．It (sound) difficult for him to do that by himself. 41．Can you promise (write) me an e-mail once a week? 42．Autumn is a good time for (visit) Beijing. 43．Mary (fly) to London next week. 44．The twin brothers taught (they) how to play the guitar. 45．They are going (discuss) how to get there. 46．I want to have a (person) car in two years. 47．Reading books is one of my (hobby). 48．Can you tell me the (mean) of the phrase “give up”? 49．How are you going to improve your (关系) with your friends? 50．Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a (每周的) plan. 二、完成句子 1．His father once owned a Chinese restaurant nearby. (改为一般疑问句) his father once a Chinese restaurant nearby? 2．Ali过去害怕在众人目前讲话，她开始用唱歌来应对她的内向。 Ali was afraid to speak in public before, and she singing to deal with her shyness. 3．我们打算去看一看那个新的科技馆。 We the new science museum. 4．I am going to have a picnic this weekend. （对划线部分提问） What this weekend? 5．to, with, your, going, are, tennis, continue, you, training (连词成句) ? 6．中国女子轮椅篮球队在东京残奥会上获得银牌，这是她们的第一枚残奥会奖牌。 The won a silver medal at the Tokyo Paralympic Games and it was their first Paralympic medal. 7．David is going to row a boat tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) David tomorrow? 8．大明下定决心要成为一名大学生。 Da Ming made up his mind to be a student. 9．学好一门外语很重要。 It’s very important a . 10．我的父亲期望我子承父业，但我却不赞同他的观点。 My father expects me to follow in his footsteps but I don’t him. 11．Did Lily and Kitty go to the World Park on their own? (同义句转化) Did Lily and Kitty go to the World Park ? 12．现在，越来越多的外国游客想去西安旅游。 Now, more and more would like to take a trip to Xi’an. 13．我们要去打篮球。 We to play basketball. 14．聚会开始的时候，所有人一起唱歌和跳舞。 the party, all people sang and danced together. 15．如果你许下诺言，你就必须信守诺言。 , you must keep it. 16．第一个决心与改善我的生活有关。 The first resolution is about . 17．请写下这些单词。 Please the words. 18．你打算去哪留学? are you study abroad ? 19．他们打算每天练习踢足球。 They are going to soccer every day. 20．我必须去上表演课。 I have to . 21．I’m going to learn English by making English cards. (对划线部分提问) you learn English? 22．Cheng Han is going to move to New York. (对划线部分提问) is Cheng Han going to move? 23．We do morning exercises at school every day. (用tomorrow改写句子) We morning exercises at school tomorrow. 24．I want to become a doctor. (改为同义句) I to a doctor. 25．你太虚弱了，你应该多做锻炼保持健康。 You are weak. You should to keep healthy. 26．为了取得好成绩，我们应该努力学习。 In order to , we should . 27．除非我们为考试做好准备，否则我们不会取得好成绩。 Unless we prepare well for the test, we won’t . 28．尝试学唱英文歌，你将会发现学习外语很有趣。 Try to singing more English songs, and you will . 29．未来我打算学习科学。 I study science in the future. 30．我打算将此信息发给广播电台。 I’m going to the information the radio station. 31．I’ll send you a text message. (改为同义句) I’ll a text message you. 32．劳动教育对学生来说非常重要。 Labor is very for kids. 33．今晚会有一场舞会。 There a dance party tonight. 34．天要下雨了，带上雨伞。 It rain. Take an umbrella with you. 35．我很确定Linda的电话号码。 I’m Linda’s phone number. 36．Helen确信她明天能通过考试。 Helen she can pass the exam. 37．务必明天准时到达。 arrive on time tomorrow. 38．熟能生巧。 makes perfect. 39．因为体育考试，许多学生早上练习跑步。 Many students in the morning because of the P.E exam. 40．我长大后想成为一名篮球运动员。 I a basketball player when I . 41．我在北京长大。 I in Beijing. 42．他明天会去打篮球吗？ going to play basketball tomorrow? 43．他的新年决心与他的爱好有关。 His New Year’s resolution his hobbies. 44．一些人认为成功和运气有关。 Some people think . 45．我打算学习烹饪，因为我喜欢吃美味的事物。 because I like eating delicious food. 46．杰克和戴维两人都擅长画画和运动。 Jack and David drawing and sports. 47．我打算坚持在周末上吉他课。 I am going taking guitar lessons on weekends. 48．——下星期天托尼打算去度假吗？ ——是的，他打算去。(根据汉语意思完成句子) — Tony a vacation next Sunday? —Yes, . 49．我哥哥将来想当一名医生。(根据汉语意思完成句子) My brother a doctor in the future. 50．Our school is going to have a basketball game next Monday. (改为同义句) a basketball game in our school next Monday. 参考答案： 一、单词拼写 1．themselves 【详解】句意：学生在国外学习时必须照顾自己。根据“when they study abroad.”可知，指的是学生要照顾自己，此处应用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 2．themselves 【详解】句意：所有的学生都在世界公园玩得很开心，忘记了什么时候回去。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定词组，所以此处用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 3．grows up 【详解】句意：梅梅长大后想成为一名宇航员。长大“grow up”，句中“when”引导的是时间状语从句，主句“Meimei wants to be an astronaut”为一般现在时，从句中用一般现在时，从句主语“she”为第三人称单数，grow用第三人称单数。故填grows up。 4．scientist 【详解】句意：Ben擅长科学，所以他想成为一名科学家。根据“so he wants to be a…”可知此处应用“science”对应的职业名词scientist“科学家”，前面有冠词“a”修饰，名词用单数即可。故填scientist。 5．themselves 【详解】句意：蒂米和汤米是好朋友，他们总是把秘密藏在自己心里。“keep sth. to oneself”表示“把某事藏在心里，不告诉别人”，这里主语是“they”，所以用“themselves”。故填themselves。 6．foreign 【详解】句意：学习外语很有趣。not in or from your own country=foreign“外国的”，是形容词，修饰名词languages，用形容词，故填foreign。 7．the meaning of 【详解】句意：请猜一下这个词的意思。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处是指猜测单词的意思；考查the meaning of“……的意思”，固定搭配，其中meaning“意思，意义”，名词，此处指这个单词的意思，应用名词单数形式。故填the meaning of。 8．discuss 【详解】句意：如果你有问题，你可以和你的同学讨论一下。根据英文释义可知，此处指讨论，discuss“讨论”符合，根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填discuss。 9．discuss 【详解】句意：在课上，我们的英语老师经常让我们和同学讨论问题。“谈论某事”的英文是“talk about something”，相当于“discuss”，根据固定短语ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，此处应填动词原形discuss。故填discuss。 10．discussing 【详解】句意：他们在讨论未来的计划时玩得多么开心啊！discuss“讨论”，根据“What great fun they had”可知，该句考查have fun doing sth“做某事非常开心”，因此这里应该用动名词形式。故填discussing。 11．weekly 【详解】句意：史密斯太太总是在周末做一次每周大扫除。空格处修饰名词cleaning“打扫；扫除；清洁”，应用形容词形式，week“周，名词”，其形容词形式是weekly“一周一次的，每周的”。故填weekly。 12．foreign 【详解】句意：你将来想去外国吗？foreign“外国的”， 形容词作定语。故填foreign。 13．discuss 【详解】句意：孩子们可以在课堂上和他们的同学讨论这些问题。根据句意以及所给音标可知，空处应填discuss“讨论”，动词，且情态动词can后加动词原形。故填discuss。 14．foreign 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人愿意使用华为的产品而不是外国的产品。“外国的”foreign，在句中作定语。故填foreign。 15．promise 【详解】句意：我可以许诺你放学后和你一起去公园。promise“许诺”，动词，can为情态动词，其后应用动词原形。故填promise。 16．physical 【详解】句意：你同意我们青少年应该每天做一些身体锻炼吗？空格处修饰名词exercise，应用形容词修饰，physics是“物理学”，其形容词是physical，表示“身体的，物理学的”，physical exercise表示“身体锻炼”。故填physical。 17．discuss 【详解】句意：我想和你谈谈关于米莉的怪事。“talk about something”意为“谈论某事”，对应的英文单词为discuss“讨论”；want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填discuss。 18．weekly 【详解】句意：你做好学校作业的周计划了吗？分析句子结构结合所给中文提示可知空格处缺少形容词修饰名词plan，weekly作形容词，表示“每周的”，故填weekly。 19．promised 【详解】句意：他功课做得不好。但他答应父母要努力学习。承诺“promise”，动词，根据“He didn’t do well in his lessons.”可知，此句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填promised。 20．(s)cientist 【详解】句意：他喜欢科学，长大后他想成为一个科学家。根据首字母提示及“He likes science...”可知，他喜欢科学，所以想成为一个科学家。scientist“科学家”为名词，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填(s)cientist。 21．(d)octor 【详解】句意：我今天感觉不舒服，我现在要去见医生。根据“I am not feeling well today”及首字母提示可知，因身体不舒服，故而要去看医生。see the doctor表示“看医生”。故填(d)octor。 22．to 【详解】句意：我的电脑又老又慢。对于我来说有必要买一台新的。It is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，是固定句型。故填to。 23．practice/practise 【详解】句意：我打算每天早上练习英语。根据空前的“I’m going to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填practice/practise。 24． workers working 【详解】句意：尽管工人们非常累，但他们仍然坚持工作。第一空指“工人”，workers“工人”，复数形式后接are；keep on doing sth是固定搭配，意为“一直做某事”，故填workers；working。 25． science scientist 【详解】句意：约翰对科学表现出极大的兴趣。他决定将来当一名科学家。根据语境可知，第一个空表示科学，science“科学”，不可数名词；第二个空表示科学家，scientist“科学家”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填science；scientist。 26．pianists 【详解】句意：郎朗是中国最著名的钢琴家之一。根据汉语提示“钢琴家”可知，应用名词pianist，one of“……之一”结构后接名词复数形式，故填pianists。 27．pilots 【详解】句意：我爸爸和哥哥都是飞行员。pilot“飞行员”，此处应使用复数形式，故填pilots。 28．violinist 【详解】句意：琳达是一位伟大的小提琴家，她的小提琴演奏得很好。violinist“小提琴家”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填violinist。 29．programmer 【详解】句意：戴尔是一位优秀的计算机程序员。他很有天赋。programmer“程序员”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填programmer。 30．is going to study 【详解】句意：吉姆打算下学期学习汉语。be going to do sth.表示“打算做某事”，此处的study“学习” 用原形；主语“Jim”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is going to study。 31．cooking 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢在空闲时间做饭。cook“烹饪”，动词，此处应用动名词cooking；do some cooking“做饭”，固定短语。故填cooking。 32．education 【详解】句意：我认为教育很重要，每个孩子都应该去上学。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词educate的名词形式education“教育”，不可数名词，在从句中作主语。故填education。 33．acting 【详解】句意：——今天晚上你打算做什么？——我要去上表演课。act“表演，演出”，动词；根据“I’m going to take ... lessons.”可知，此处指表演课，acting“表演”，名词；acting lesson“表演课”。故填acting。 34．sending 【详解】句意：我哥哥每天练习用传真发信息。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查send“发送”，动词；根据空前“practices”可知，这里考查practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，所以这里应用动名词形式sending作宾语。故填sending。 35．discussing 【详解】句意：为了解决这个问题，我们进行了很长时间的讨论。discuss“讨论”，动词。keep on缺少宾语，宾语通常由动词的-ing形式来充当。keep on doing sth. 意为“持续做某事”。discuss的-ing形式是discussing。故填discussing。 36．acting 【详解】句意：我的决心是在高中毕业后上表演课。take acting lessons“上表演课”。故填acting。 37．grades 【详解】句意：你应该努力学习，取得好成绩。grade“成绩等级”，名词。结合提示词和空前的“get good”可知，本题考查短语get good grades“取得好成绩”。故填grades。 38．resolutions 【详解】句意：我的家庭将在新年晚会上做出决心。resolution为可数名词，表示“决心”，make resolutions表示“做出决心”，因此需要名词用复数形式。故填resolutions。 39．healthier 【详解】句意：你需要足够的睡眠来使自己比以前更健康。根据“than before”可知，此处存在比较，形容词healthy应使用比较级形式，即healthier，意为“更健康的”。故填healthier。 40．sounds 【详解】句意：对他来说独自做那件事听起来很困难。sound“听起来”，动词。结合语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语It表示单数，所以动词sound要变成第三人称单数形式，故填sounds。 41．to write 【详解】句意：你能答应每周给我写一封电子邮件吗？promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”，故填to write。 42．visiting 【详解】句意：秋天是参观北京的好时候。for为介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填visiting。 43．is going to fly 【详解】句意：玛丽下周将飞往伦敦。根据时间状语“next week”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，因此用一般将来时，结构为“be going to+动词原形”，主语是第三人称单数Mary，be动词用is。故填is going to fly。 44．themselves 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟自学了弹吉他。根据“The twin brothers taught ... how to play the guitar.”可知，此处为teach oneself“自学”，由所给词they可知，反身代词应用themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 45．to discuss 【详解】句意：他们将讨论如何到达那里。根据固定表达be going to do sth.“将要做某事”可知，此处应用不定式to discuss。故填to discuss。 46．personal 【详解】句意：我想在两年内拥有一辆私家车。person“人”，名词；此处修饰名词“car”应用形容词，person的形容词personal“个人的，私人的”符合语境。故填personal。 47．hobbies 【详解】句意：读书是我的爱好之一。hobby“爱好”，动词；one of+名词复数“……之一”，故此处要用hobby的复数hobbies。故填hobbies。 48．meaning 【详解】句意：你能告诉我“放弃”这个短语的意思吗？根据横线前定冠词“the”，结合所给词可知，mean“意味着”，动词，空格处应填入名词形式，作宾语，其名词形式是meaning，the meaning of“……的意思”。故填meaning。 49．relationship 【详解】句意：你打算如何改善与朋友的关系？relationship“关系”，不可数名词，此处作动词improve的宾语。故填relationship。 50．weekly 【详解】句意：有些决心与更好的计划有关，比如制定每周计划。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查weekly“每周的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“plan”。故填weekly。 二、完成句子 1． Did own 【详解】句意：他的父亲以前在附近有一家中国餐馆。此处要求改为一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，借助助动词did，放句首首字母要大写，主语放其后，把动词过去式owned改为动词原形own，其他成分不变。故填Did；own。 2． took up 【详解】对照中英文，空处意为“开始从事（某项活动）”，其英文表达是“take up”，结合“Ali was afraid to speak in public before,”可知，该句是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式“took”。故填took；up。 3． are going to check out 【详解】对比中英文句子可知，空格处缺少“打算去看一看”的英文表达，be going to表示计划或打算做某事，主语We为复数意义，be动词要用are；check out表示“查看某物以确认其状态、质量或真实性”。故填are；going；to；check；out。 4． are you going to do 【详解】句意：这个周末我要去野餐。划线部分“have a picnic”表示动作，需用what提问，且用动词do代替动作；原句含有be动词，主语I变you，此时将be动词are提至主语you前面， 其余部分照抄。故填are；you；going；to；do。 5．Are you going to continue with your tennis training? 【详解】根据所给标点，可知是一般疑问句。题干给出词汇的动词有 are，going，continue with。are going to“打算”，continue with“继续”，your“你的”，tennis training“网球训练”，一般疑问句需要将be动词提前，注意首字母大写，主语是you。故填Are you going to continue with your tennis training? 6． Chinese women’s wheelchair basketball team 【详解】根据中文提示可知，横线处缺少“中国女子轮椅篮球队”。“中国”为Chinese；“女子”，此处表达为“女子的”：women’s；“轮椅”为wheelchair；“篮球”为basketball；“队”为team。故填Chinese；women’s；wheelchair；basketball；team。 7． What is going to do 【详解】句意：大卫明天要去划船。划线部分为“row a boat”，表示具体的动作，对其提问用what…do。原句时态是一般将来时，谓语结构be going to do，将be动词is提前，what置于句首，大写首字母，故填What；is；going；to；do。 8．college 【详解】a college student“大学生”，此处college作定语，修饰名词student，故填college。 9． to learn foreign language 【详解】“学习”learn；“外语”foreign language；“it is+adj.+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是to do 不定式。故填to；learn；foreign；language。 10．agree with 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处意为“赞同”，可用agree with表示，don’t后接动词原形，故填agree with。 11． by themselves 【详解】句意：莉莉和凯蒂是自己去世界公园的吗？on their own意为“他们自己”，主语是“Lily and Kitty”，此处可以改为“by themselves”，意为“靠他们自己”。故填by；themselves。 12．foreign tourists/foreign visitors 【详解】根据句意可知，该空表示的意思是“外国游客”即名词短语“foreign tourist/visitor”，结合空前“more and more”可知，应用复数形式“foreign tourists/visitors”。故填foreign tourists/visitors。 13． are going 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此句时态为一般将来时，其结构为“be going to do”，We作主语，助动词应用are。故填are；going。 14． At the beginning of 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“在……的开始”，设空处为四个空；at the beginning of…“在……的开始”，固定词组，句首首字母大写。故填At；the；beginning；of。 15．If you make a promise 【详解】if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，句首首字母大写；you“你”；make a promise“许下诺言”，固定词组，此处用动词原形。故填If you make a promise。 16．improving my lives 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空处应填improving my lives“改善我的生活”。“改善”是动词improve，位于介词后应用动名词形式improving；“我的”是物主代词my；“生活”是life。故填improving my lives。 17．write down 【详解】动词短语write down表示“写下”，祈使句please后接动词原形。故填write down。 18． Where going to 【详解】对某地询问用where引导的特殊疑问句，be going to do sth表示“打算做某事”。故填Where；going；to。 19． practice/practise playing 【详解】practice/practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，动词短语；根据be going to do sth.“打算做某事”可知，动词用原形；play soccer“踢足球”，动词短语，此处动词play要用动名词playing。故填practice/practise；playing。 20． take acting lessons 【详解】acting lessons“表演课”，表示“上……课”可用动词take；have to表示“不得不”，后接动词原形。故填take；acting；lesson。 21． How are going to 【详解】句意：我要通过制作英语卡片来学习英语。划线部分表示方式，提问用how；主语由I变为you，be动词要用are，放在主语前；后接going to。故填How；are；going；to。 22．Where 【详解】句意：程翰打算搬去纽约。划线部分表示地点，提问用where，句首首字母大写。故填Where。 23． are going to do 【详解】句意：我们每天在学校做早操。如果将时间状语改为tomorrow“明天”，时态则要用一般将来时，结构是：am/is/are going to do sth.，主语是We，所以应用are；短语do morning exercises中的动词do要保持原形。故填are；going；to；do。 24． am going be 【详解】句意：我想成为一名医生。同义句可表述为“我打算成为一名医生”，结合语境可知，时态是一般将来时，应用am/is/are going to be...表示“打算成为……”；主语是I，所以同义句中应用am。故填am；going；be。 25．do more exercise 【详解】空处缺少“多做锻炼”，用动词短语do more exercise表示，should后跟动词原形。故填do more exercise。 26． get good grades study hard 【详解】根据中文和英文提示词，空一表缺少“取得好成绩”，用动词短语get good grades表示，in order to do sth“为了做某事”；空二缺少“努力学习”，用动词短语study hard表示，should后跟动词原形。。故填get good grades；study hard。 27．get good grades 【详解】空处缺少“取得好成绩”，用动词短语get good grades表示，won’t后跟动词原形。故填get good grades。 28．find it interesting to learn a foreign language 【详解】空处缺少“发现学习外语很有趣”，要用固定句型find it+形容词+to do sth表示，其中it是形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语；“有趣的”interesting；“学习外语”learn a foreign language。will后跟动词原形。故填find it interesting to learn a foreign language。 29． am going to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“打算”，其英文表达为be going to，主语是“I”，此时be动词用am。故填am；going；to。 30． send to 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“将……发给”；send…to“将……发给”，固定词组，根据空前的“I’m going to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填send；to。 31． send to 【详解】句意：我会给你发短信。send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.“给某人发送某物”，根据空前的“I’ll”可知，此处用动词原形。故填send；to。 32． education important 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“教育”以及“重要的”；education“教育”，此时为不可数名词，作主语；important“重要的”，形容词，作表语。故填education；important。 33． is going to be 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“会有”，时态为一般将来时，be going to“要”，主语为“a dance party”，所以be动词用is；此句为there be句型，不与have连用，所以第四个空用动词原形be。故填is；going；to；be。 34． is going to 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“将要”，时态为一般将来时，设空处为三个空；be going to“要”，主语为“It”，所以be动词用is。故填is；going；to 35． sure about 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是be sure about“对……有把握/很确定”，是固定短语。故填sure；about。 36． is sure that 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“确信”，结合分析句子“Helen…she can pass the exam.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Helen，所以谓语动词用单数形式，is“是”，sure“确信的”，形容词，作表语，主语和从句之间用that连接。故填is；sure；that。 37． Be sure to 【详解】be sure to do“务必做某事”，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，be动词用原形。故填Be；sure；to。 38．Practice 【详解】Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧，勤能补拙”，谚语。故填Practice。 39． practice/practise running 【详解】practice/practise doing“练习做某事”，run“跑步”；结合题干和语境，可知句子用一般现在时，主语是复数形式，谓语动词用原形。故填practice/practise；running。 40． want to be grow up 【详解】want to be“想成为”，grow up“长大”，句子用一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形。故填want；to；be；grow；up。 41． grew up 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“长大”，其英文表达为grow up，动词短语；这里描述的是一个已经完成且发生在过去的事件，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式grew。故填grew；up。 42． Is he 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子应用一般将来时“be going to”，he“他”作主语，be动词用is且应位于句首。故填Is；he。 43． has something to do with 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“与……有关”；have something to do with…“与……有关”，固定词组，时态为一般现在时，主语为“His New Year’s resolution”，所以此处用三单形式。故填has；something；to；do；with。 44．success has something to do with luck 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“成功和运气有关”，空处为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；success“成功”；have something to do with…“和……有关”，时态为一般现在时，此处用三单形式；luck“运气”。故填success has something to do with luck。 45．I am going to take up cooking 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“我打算学习烹饪”；I“我”；am going to“打算”，后接动词原形；take up doing“开始从事”；cooking“烹饪”。故填I am going to take up cooking。 46． are both good at 【详解】“两人都”both，“擅长”be good at；主语是复数“Jack and David”，所以be动词用are，both置于be动词之后。故填are；both；good；at。 47． to keep on 【详解】keep on doing sth“坚持做某事”，be going to do sth“打算做某事”，故填to；keep；on。 48． Is going to take he is 【详解】be going to do sth“打算做某事”，take a vacation“去度假”，此处是一般疑问句，主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式is，肯定回答时，用代词he代指Tony，因此用Yes,  he is。故填Is；going；to；take；he；is。 49． is going to be/become 【详解】根据“in the future”可知，此处用一般将来时，be going to do sth“将要做某事”，be=become“成为”，主语my brother是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is；going；to；be；become。 50． There is going to be 【详解】句意：下周一我们学校将举行一场篮球赛。表示下周一，我们学校将有一场篮球赛，there be表示“有”，此处是一般将来时，其结构为：there be going to be；主语a basketball game是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填There；is；going；to；see。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$