06 Unit4阅读理解12篇-2024-2025学年英语七年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练（2024人教版）

06 Unit4阅读理解12篇 解析版 Passage 1 Here are three interviews with Amy, Sam and Li Ming at the start of the new term. Amy I arrived at the classroom early and chose a seat by the window. We had our first English lesson. I was nervous at first but as the class went on, I listened carefully. Now I feel a sense of success. I’m looking forward to the next lessons. Sam I walked into the classroom confidently. I quickly made a friend with the boy sitting next to me. We had a math lesson. I’m so excited! I can’t wait to explore more subjects and learn new things. Li Ming I entered the classroom quietly and found a seat in the corner. I was really shy at first. But when everyone started introducing themselves, I gradually became more relaxed. We had a science lesson. I’m still shy but I Li Ming feel I’ve taken the first step towards becoming a more confident person. 1．Whose first lesson was English? A．Amy’s. B．Sam’s. C．Li Ming’s. 2．What subject did Sam have in his first lesson? A．English. B．Math. C．Science. 3．Where did Li Ming sit in the classroom? A．By the window. B．Next to his friend. C．In the corner. 4．How did Amy feel after the first lesson? A．Nervous. B．Sad. C．Confident. 5．What is Sam looking forward to? A．Having fun playing games with classmates. B．Finding more subjects and getting knowledge. C．Taking a trip during the winter holidays. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三位同学新学期在学校的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据Amy的描述“We had our first English lesson.”可知，Amy的第一节课是英语课。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Sam的描述“We had a math lesson.”可知，Sam的第一节课是数学课。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据Li Ming的描述“I entered the classroom quietly and found a seat in the corner.”可知，李明在角落里找了个座位坐下。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据Amy的描述“I was nervous at first but as the class went on, I listened carefully. Now I feel a sense of success课后艾米有一种成功的感觉”可推测，她应是“自信的”。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据Sam的描述“I can’t wait to explore more subjects and learn new things.”可知，Sam迫不及待地想探索更多的学科，学习新的东西。故选B。 Passage 2 Peter is an American boy. He is eight years old. Of all his subjects, he likes PE, music and maths. He thinks they are fun and easy. But he doesn’t like history. He thinks it is boring and difficult. He always does something else (其他的) in history classes, so he can’t remember what his history teacher, Mr Black, says in class. In a history class, all the students listen to Mr Black, but Peter reads a storybook. When Mr Black sees this, he asks Peter, “When is our Independence Day?” “Sorry, I don’t know,” Peter says. “It seems that it is difficult to you, Peter. OK! Let me ask an easy question,” Mr Black says. “Well, who is our first president (总统)?” “Sorry, I don’t know,” Peter says again. At this time, Mr Black is a little angry. He says, “Washington!” “But who is Washington?” Peter asks. All the students laugh. Peter feels sad. “I need to make a change,” he thinks. 1．What subject does Peter NOT like? A．Music. B．Maths. C．History. D．PE. 2．Peter reads a ________ in a history class. A．storybook B．maths book C．music book D．history book 3．Mr Black asks Peter ________ question(s). A．one B．two C．three D．four 4．What may happen next? A．Mr Black may visit Washington. B．Peter may study history hard. C．Peter may get angry with his classmates. D．Mr Black may help Peter with his maths. 5．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．A Great Teacher B．Peter’s Clever Answer C．Peter’s Favourite Subject D．An Unforgettable (难忘的) Lesson 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文讲述了Peter不喜欢历史课，在历史课上表现不佳，被老师提问时答不上来，最后意识到自己需要改变的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“But he doesn’t like history.”可知，Peter不喜欢历史课。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“In a history class, all the students listen to Mr Black, but Peter reads a storybook.”可知，Peter在历史课上读故事书。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“When Mr Black sees this, he asks Peter, ‘When is our Independence Day?’”及“Mr Black says. ‘Well, who is our first president (总统)?’”可知，历史老师问了Peter两个问题。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“Peter feels sad. ‘I need to make a change,’ he thinks.”可知，Peter认为自己需要做出改变，由此推测他之后可能会努力学习历史。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要描述了Peter在历史课上的一次难忘经历，他因为不喜欢历史课而在课堂上做其他事情，结果被老师提问时答不上来，最后意识到自己需要改变。因此，选项D“一次难忘的课”最能概括文章的主题。故选D。 Passage 3 Li Ming is a student. He is in Grade 7. He has some subjects to learn. They are Chinese, maths, English, politics, history, geography, art and biology. He likes all the subjects. But geography is difficult for him. He wants to learn it well. But he doesn’t know what to do. He is very anxious. Wu Fang is his geography teacher. She is kind to her students in her class. She wants to help him with his geography. She comes to Li Ming’s desk and asks, “Hi, Li Ming. Can I ask you some questions?” “Of course.” “Where do you come from?” “I’m from Sichuan, Mrs Wu.” “Oh, Sichuan is a nice place! Where is Mount Emei? Where does the Jialing River start?” “I’m sorry, Mrs Wu. I don’t know,” Li Ming says. “Do you want to know?” Mrs Wulasks. “Yes, Mrs Wu. But how can I know about that?” “I will help you.” “Thanks a lot.” From then on, with the help of the teacher, Li Ming learns geography hard. He thinks geography is easy. He is happy about that. 1．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．History. B．Biology. C．Geography. D．Politics. 2．Why is Li Ming anxious? A．Because he can’t get good grades. B．Because geography is difficult for him to learn. C．Because he doesn’t like his school life. D．Because he misses his home town. 3．Wu Fang asks Li Ming some information about _____________. A．his friends B．his interests C．his family D．his home town 4．Later on, what does Li Ming think of geography? A．Easy. B．Interesting. C．Boring. D．Difficult. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李明在学习地理上遇到困难，吴老师帮助他学习地理的故事。 1．词句猜测题。根据第一段中的 “But geography is difficult for him. He wants to learn it well.”可知，地理对于李明而言很难，但他还是想学好地理。因此“it”代指 “地理”，即 “Geography”。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “But geography is difficult for him. He wants to learn it well. But he doesn’t know what to do. He is very anxious.”可知，地理对他来说很难，所以他很焦虑。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“‘Oh, Sichuan is a nice place! Where is Mount Emei? Where does the Jialing River start?’”可知，吴老师询问李明一些关于他家乡的事情。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“He thinks geography is easy. He is happy about that.”可知，后来李明认为学习地理很容易。故选A。 Passage 4 Happy School Life Jay from Class 2, Grade 7I like English best because it is fun for me. My English teacher always tells me the best way to learn English and how to use it. So I often read some English stories after class. I also try to talk with my classmates in English. I really want to make my English better. Mike from Class 3, Grade 9My favourite subject is PE. And I am good at ball games like basketball, ping-pong and tennis. I like sports. It not only helps me ______, but also makes me make many friends. Sometimes I play basketball with my best friend Michael in PE classes. We all have a great time. Joe from Class 1, Grade 8I like maths best. It’s difficult but interesting. Maths can exercise my brain (大脑) and make me clever. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1．Jay is in ______. A．Class 2, Grade 7 B．Class 3, Grade 9 C．Class 1, Grade 8 2．______ favorite subject is PE. A．Jay’s B．Mike’s C．Joe’s 3．Which of the following can be put in ______. A．be helpful B．keep healthy C．be polite 4．What does Joe think of maths? A．Easy and interesting. B．Easy but boring. C．Difficult but interesting. 5．In which unit can we find this passage in the textbook? A．Unit 1 You and Me. B．Unit 2 My family. C．Unit 4 My Favorite Subject. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了几个学生的最喜欢的学习科目。 1．细节理解题。根据“Jay from Class 2, Grade 7”可知，Jay来自7年级2班。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is PE.”可知，Mike最喜欢体育课。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“I like sports. It not only helps me…but also makes me make many friends.”可知，此处应该说运动的好处，可以说帮助我们保持健康。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“It’s difficult but interesting.”可知，Joe认为数学虽然难，但很有趣。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“I like English best because it is fun for me.”；“My favourite subject is PE.”以及“I like maths best.”可知，本文介绍了几个学生的最喜欢的学习科目，因此可能出现在“我最爱的科目”这个单元中。故选C。 Passage 5 My name is Jim. Every morning I get up at about six o’clock. I have breakfast on my way to school. I often have a big hamburger and a box of milk. I get to school at twenty to seven. I begin to read books at ten to seven. In the morning, I have five lessons. They’re Chinese, maths, English and two other (其他的) subjects. After the five lessons, I go to the dining hall for lunch.In the afternoon, I have three lesson. Of all the subjects, I like maths and English best. School is over at about half past four. I often do sports on the playground for half an hour. Then I go home. I do my homework before dinner. After dinner, I usually watch TV for about half an hour. 1．Jim usually has ________ for breakfast. A．noodles and milk B．some bread and vegetables C．rice and juice D．a hamburger and milk 2．What time does Jim get to school every morning? A．At 6: 00 am. B．At 6: 20 am. C．At 6: 40 am D．At 7: 20 am. 3．Jim has ________ lessons a day. A．three B．five C．seven D．eight 4．________ are Jim’s favourite subject. A．Chinese and maths B．Maths and English C．English and geography D．Chinese and art 5．Jim has dinner ________. A．at school B．at home C．before doing his homework D．after watching TV 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了吉姆一天的活动，三餐和学校的生活。 1．细节理解题。根据“ I often have a big hamburger and a box of milk.”可知，吉姆早餐通常吃一个汉堡和一盒牛奶。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“I get to school at twenty to seven.”可知，吉姆在早上六点四十分到校。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“In the morning, I have five lessons…In the afternoon, I have three lesson”可知，吉姆每天有八节课。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Of all the subjects, I like maths and English best.”可知，吉姆最喜欢数学和英语。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Then I go home. I do my homework before dinner.”可知，吉姆在家吃晚餐。故选B。 Passage 6 We have a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects in our class. Here are the results (结果). Student Favourite subject Teacher Reason Cheng Fang English Mr. Brown Difficult but useful and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher Wang Nan History Miss Zhao Difficult but interesting PE Mr. Li Fun Mary Maths Mr. Hu Easy and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher Tom Geography Miss Liu Like travelling PE Mr. Li Interesting 1．What does Mary think of maths? A．Difficult but useful. B．Difficult but interesting. C．Easy and interesting. D．Fun. 2．Who likes travelling? A．Cheng Fang. B．Wang Nan. C．Mary. D．Tom. 3．Who may be the most popular (最受欢迎的) teacher according to the passage? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Li. C．Miss Liu. D．Miss Zhao. 4．What do students think about PE and Mr. Li? a. Interesting.   b. A good teacher.   c. Easy.   d. Fun.   e. Difficult.   f. Useful. A．abc B．abd C．bce D．def 5．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Reasons why the students like the teacher. B．A survey about the students’ favourite teachers. C．A survey about the students’ favourite subjects. D．Reasons why the students like the subject. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于学生们最喜欢的学科的调查的结果。 1．细节理解题。根据表格“Mary”那一栏中“Maths”和“Easy and interesting”可知，玛丽认为数学容易且有趣。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表格“Tom”那一栏中“Like travelling”可知，汤姆喜欢旅行。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据表格可知，程芳、王楠、玛丽和汤姆都喜欢体育，并且程芳和玛丽都认为李老师是一位好老师，可推断出李老师最受欢迎。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据表格可知，程芳和玛丽认为李老师是位好老师，王楠和汤姆认为体育课很有趣。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据“We have a survey about the students’ favourite subjects in our class. Here are the results.”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了关于学生们最喜欢的学科的调查的结果。故选C。 Passage 7 My son Andrew is ten years old. He is in Grade Three in a primary school (小学). He is a cute boy though (虽然) he has some strange ideas sometimes. One day he asks me, “Mum, what is your favourite subject?” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favourite. I am good at English and my PE teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don’t like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favourite subject, Andrew? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.” “I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher is very kind. She works very hard. I can’t stand maths. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.” “Do you mean your maths teacher is serious and sad?” “No, it is maths, not the maths teacher.” “Why do you think so?” “Because maths has so many problems! Isn’t it sad all day?” 1．Which subjects may the mother like? ①music   ②English   ③PE   ④science   ⑤maths A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①②④ D．②④⑤ 2．What does the mother think of science? A．It’s important. B．It’s easy. C．It’s difficult. D．It’s boring. 3．Why does Andrew like English? A．Because he can learn it well. B．Because he does well in the exam. C．Because he thinks it’s interesting. D．Because his English teacher is nice. 4．Which “stand” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the underlined word “stand” in Paragraph 3? A．The kitchen door stands open so she goes in. B．Everyone keeps quiet and stands when the teacher comes in. C．I can’t stand the smell (气味) of luosifen. I don’t like it. D．Don’t just stand there—help me! 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Andrew doesn’t like his serious maths teacher. B．Andrew is in Grade Three in a middle school. C．The writer is good at maths, PE and English. D．Andrew has some strange ideas, but he is a lovely boy. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲了十岁的Andrew和妈妈讨论各自最喜欢的科目以及两人对不同科目的看法。 1．细节理解题。根据“It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favourite. I am good at English and my PE teacher also says I am excellent.”可知，母亲可能喜欢音乐、英语和体育。故选A。 2． 细节理解题。根据“But science is important for us, you know.”可知，她认为科学是重要的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“I like English because my English teacher is very kind.”可知，他喜欢英语是因为他的英语老师很友好。故选D。 4．词句猜测题。根据“I can’t stand maths. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.”可推知，这里“stand”是“忍受”的意思。选项C中“I can’t stand the smell of luosifen.”中的“stand”与此用法一致，意为“我不能忍受螺蛳粉的味道”。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“He is a cute boy though (虽然) he has some strange ideas sometimes.”可知，Andrew有一些奇怪的想法，但他是一个可爱的男孩。故选D。 Passage 8 Dear Grandma, How are you? Now I’m in a middle school. Let me tell you something about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have lunch at school. And my classes finish at 4:30 p.m. I always play sports with my classmates after school. Today is Monday. I’m happy because I have maths and music lessons. Maths is my favourite subject. It’s difficult but I think it’s interesting. I like challenging subjects. Our maths teacher, Mr Wang, is very fun. I don’t like geography, because it’s very boring. This term, we have some fun things, such as an English party, an art festival and Sports Day. I like my school life. Lin Tao 1．How many classes does Lin Tao have in a week? A．Three. B．Seven. C．Thirty-five. D．Forty-nine. 2．Who does Lin Tao always play sports with? A．His brother. B．His friends. C．His teachers. D．His classmates. 3．What is Lin Tao’s favourite subject? A．English. B．Maths. C．Art. D．Geography. 4．What does the underlined word “challenging” mean in Chinese? A．创新的 B．有意义的 C．有挑战性的 D．生动的 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lin Tao finishes classes at 4:30 p.m. B．Today is Saturday, so Lin Tao isn’t busy. C．Lin Tao thinks geography isn’t difficult at all. D．Lin Tao will sing at the art festival. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是林涛写给他的奶奶的一封信。在信中林涛介绍了自己的校园生活日常以及喜欢的学科等。 1．细节理解题。根据“I go to school from Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知一周上5天学，一天上7节课，故可计算出他一周上35节课。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I always play sports with my classmates after school.”可知，林涛经常和他的同班同学一起做运动。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Maths is my favourite subject. ”可知，数学是林涛最喜欢的学科。故选B。 4．词义猜测题。根据“It’s difficult but I think it’s interesting. I like challenging subjects”可知数学很难，但“我”觉得它很有趣，喜欢有挑战性的科目，故此处划线部分意为“有挑战性的”。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“And my classes finish at 4:30 p.m.”可知课下午4:30结束。故选A。 Passage 9 My name is Sam. My favourite subject is music. Like other 14-year-olds, I enjoy singing. I don’t like science because it’s boring. I usually do my homework at 17:00 and I go to bed at 21:00. My favourite teacher is Mr Green. Hi, my name is Jack. I’m 15 and my birthday is on 13th November. Ms Martin is my favourite teacher. She teaches us maths. I like maths and music. My favourite subject is geography. I don’t like science. It’s difficult for me. I’m Amy. I like to swim and paint. I think art is very interesting. I don’t like science. I think it’s boring. So I don’t like Thursday. We have science on that day. My name is Helen. I usually go to school at 8:00 in the morning. I think science is hard so I don’t like it. But I like history, especially (尤其) Chinese history. I want to visit China one day. I think history is very interesting. 1．How old is Sam? A．13. B．14. C．15. D．16. 2．What’s Jack’s favourite subject? A．Maths. B．Geography. C．History. D．Music. 3．When does Amy have science? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday. 4．How many students don’t like science? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 5．Why does Helen like history? A．Because she thinks it’s easy. B．Because she wants to visit China. C．Because she thinks it’s interesting. D．Because she likes her history teacher. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四位同学喜欢和不喜欢的科目及其原因。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“My name is Sam. … Like other 14-year-olds, I enjoy singing.”可知，Sam是14岁。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“My favourite subject is geography.”可知，Jack最喜欢的科目是地理。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“So I don’t like Thursday. We have science on that day.”可知，科学课在周四。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“I don’t like science because it’s boring.”、表格第二栏“I don’t like science. It’s difficult for me.”、表格第三栏“I don’t like science. I think it’s boring.”及表格第四栏“I think science is hard so I don’t like it.”可知，这四位同学都不喜欢科学。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“I think history is very interesting.”可知，Helen喜欢历史是因为它有趣。故选C。 Passage 10 Cathy joins a study group. The group members are having a discussion about their favorite subjects. 1．Who wants to be a teacher? A．Lisa. B．Michael. C．Bob. D．Cathy. 2．Which subject is interesting for Bob? A．English. B．Math. C．History. D．Art. 3．How many math classes does Michael have a week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 4．What day may be Cathy’s favorite day? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 4．What is the topic (话题) of the class meeting? A．Their happy time. B．Their favorite days. C．Their school days. D．Their favorite subjects. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是四个学生在谈论自己最喜欢的科目。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m Lisa...I want to be an English teacher like Miss Lee.”可知，Lisa想成为一名教师。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“I’m Bob. Some students think history is boring, but I don’t think so. I like...know great people and things in history classes.”可推知，Bob应是对历史感兴趣。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“My name is Michael...I have five math classes a week.”可知，Michael一周有五节数学课。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“My name is Cathy...I love art because of her. I have art lessons on Wednesday afternoons.”可知，Cathy很喜欢美术，且周三下午有美术课，因此她应是最喜欢周三。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据“The group members are having a discussion about their favorite subjects.”以及通读全文可知，此次班会的主题是“最喜爱的学科”。故选D。 Passage 11 GREENWOOD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL Milan, Italy Name: Paula Vannetti Class: 4 B June/July timetable (时间表） Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 09:00-10:00 Maths PE History Maths English 10:00-11:00 English Maths Geography Italian Italian BREAK 11:30-12:30 Science Italian Maths Science History 12:30-13:30 Italian English Science English Computer LUNCH 15:00-16:00 Music Geography Computer Art PE 16:00-17:00 AFTERSCHOOL CLUBS Guitar Basketball Guitar Basketball Basketball 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What class is Paula in? A．Class 4 A． B．Class 4 B． C．Class 3 A． D．Class 3 B． 2．When does Paula study music? A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Tuesday morning. C．On Friday afternoon. D．On Thursday morning. 3．How long does each class last (持续)? A．For 30 minutes. B．For 45 minutes. C．For 50 minutes. D．For an hour. 4．How many English classes does Paula have every week? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Paula has lunch at 1:00 p.m. B．Paula doesn’t study languages on Wednesday. C．Paula plays the guitar on Monday and Friday. D．Paula studies history three times (次) a week. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇介绍Paula Vannetti在GREENWOOD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL六月和七月课程时间表的应用文。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Name: Paula Vannetti Class: 4 B”可知，Paula Vannetti在4 B班。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章时间表“Monday 15:00-16:00 Music”以及对应的课程Music可知，Paula在周一的下午学习音乐。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据课程表中的时间段，每节课从09:00-10:00，10:00-11:00等，可以看出每节课持续1小时。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据文章时间表“English: Monday 10:00-11:00, Tuesday 12:30-13:30, Thursday 12:30-13:30, and Friday 09:00-10:00”可知，Paula每周有四节英语课。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据时间表可知，Wednesday上午学History和Geography，下午学Maths，Science，Computer和Guitar，没有学语言，所以B选项正确。故选B。 Passage 12 What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? Students in middle schools have to learn almost 8 subjects every week. To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in No. 2 Middle School. The results (结果) are shown in Diagram (图表) Ⅰ. From Diagram Ⅰ, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Why is that? We do a second survey (调查) of the students who don’t like maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ. Diagram Ⅰ What’s your favourite subject? Diagram Ⅱ Why don’t you like maths? Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, Mr Wang, the head teacher, in No. 2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities, such as calculation (计算) games. “Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking for advice. C．By asking questions. D．By showing reasons. 2．The passage is about students’ favourite ________. A．food B．subjects C．sports D．birthday gifts 3．From Diagram Ⅰ, we can know that students like ________ best. A．English and Chinese B．history and biology C．geography and Chinese D．maths and biology 4．From Diagram Ⅱ, we can know ________ of the students think maths is difficult for them. A．20% B．35% C．45% D．80% 5．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．students in No. 2 Middle School don’t like maths at all B．students in No. 2 Middle School enjoy learning maths C．the head teacher himself really likes to play with numbers D．Mr Wang hopes more students can enjoy learning maths 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是第二中学的学生最喜欢的科目以及不喜欢数学的原因的调查结果。 1．细节理解题。根据“What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn?”可知，作者通过提问开始文章，引出话题。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in No. 2 Middle School.”可知，文章讨论的是学生最喜欢的科目。故选B。 3．细节理解题。从图表Ⅰ可以看出，学生最喜欢的是历史和生物。故选B。 4．细节理解题。从图表Ⅱ可以看出，45%的学生认为数学太难。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,”可知，从最后一段可以推断，王老师希望更多学生享受数学学习。故选D。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 06 Unit4阅读理解12篇 原卷版 Passage 1 Here are three interviews with Amy, Sam and Li Ming at the start of the new term. Amy I arrived at the classroom early and chose a seat by the window. We had our first English lesson. I was nervous at first but as the class went on, I listened carefully. Now I feel a sense of success. I’m looking forward to the next lessons. Sam I walked into the classroom confidently. I quickly made a friend with the boy sitting next to me. We had a math lesson. I’m so excited! I can’t wait to explore more subjects and learn new things. Li Ming I entered the classroom quietly and found a seat in the corner. I was really shy at first. But when everyone started introducing themselves, I gradually became more relaxed. We had a science lesson. I’m still shy but I Li Ming feel I’ve taken the first step towards becoming a more confident person. 1．Whose first lesson was English? A．Amy’s. B．Sam’s. C．Li Ming’s. 2．What subject did Sam have in his first lesson? A．English. B．Math. C．Science. 3．Where did Li Ming sit in the classroom? A．By the window. B．Next to his friend. C．In the corner. 4．How did Amy feel after the first lesson? A．Nervous. B．Sad. C．Confident. 5．What is Sam looking forward to? A．Having fun playing games with classmates. B．Finding more subjects and getting knowledge. C．Taking a trip during the winter holidays. Passage 2 Peter is an American boy. He is eight years old. Of all his subjects, he likes PE, music and maths. He thinks they are fun and easy. But he doesn’t like history. He thinks it is boring and difficult. He always does something else (其他的) in history classes, so he can’t remember what his history teacher, Mr Black, says in class. In a history class, all the students listen to Mr Black, but Peter reads a storybook. When Mr Black sees this, he asks Peter, “When is our Independence Day?” “Sorry, I don’t know,” Peter says. “It seems that it is difficult to you, Peter. OK! Let me ask an easy question,” Mr Black says. “Well, who is our first president (总统)?” “Sorry, I don’t know,” Peter says again. At this time, Mr Black is a little angry. He says, “Washington!” “But who is Washington?” Peter asks. All the students laugh. Peter feels sad. “I need to make a change,” he thinks. 1．What subject does Peter NOT like? A．Music. B．Maths. C．History. D．PE. 2．Peter reads a ________ in a history class. A．storybook B．maths book C．music book D．history book 3．Mr Black asks Peter ________ question(s). A．one B．two C．three D．four 4．What may happen next? A．Mr Black may visit Washington. B．Peter may study history hard. C．Peter may get angry with his classmates. D．Mr Black may help Peter with his maths. 5．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．A Great Teacher B．Peter’s Clever Answer C．Peter’s Favourite Subject D．An Unforgettable (难忘的) Lesson Passage 3 Li Ming is a student. He is in Grade 7. He has some subjects to learn. They are Chinese, maths, English, politics, history, geography, art and biology. He likes all the subjects. But geography is difficult for him. He wants to learn it well. But he doesn’t know what to do. He is very anxious. Wu Fang is his geography teacher. She is kind to her students in her class. She wants to help him with his geography. She comes to Li Ming’s desk and asks, “Hi, Li Ming. Can I ask you some questions?” “Of course.” “Where do you come from?” “I’m from Sichuan, Mrs Wu.” “Oh, Sichuan is a nice place! Where is Mount Emei? Where does the Jialing River start?” “I’m sorry, Mrs Wu. I don’t know,” Li Ming says. “Do you want to know?” Mrs Wulasks. “Yes, Mrs Wu. But how can I know about that?” “I will help you.” “Thanks a lot.” From then on, with the help of the teacher, Li Ming learns geography hard. He thinks geography is easy. He is happy about that. 1．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．History. B．Biology. C．Geography. D．Politics. 2．Why is Li Ming anxious? A．Because he can’t get good grades. B．Because geography is difficult for him to learn. C．Because he doesn’t like his school life. D．Because he misses his home town. 3．Wu Fang asks Li Ming some information about _____________. A．his friends B．his interests C．his family D．his home town 4．Later on, what does Li Ming think of geography? A．Easy. B．Interesting. C．Boring. D．Difficult. Passage 4 Happy School Life Jay from Class 2, Grade 7I like English best because it is fun for me. My English teacher always tells me the best way to learn English and how to use it. So I often read some English stories after class. I also try to talk with my classmates in English. I really want to make my English better. Mike from Class 3, Grade 9My favourite subject is PE. And I am good at ball games like basketball, ping-pong and tennis. I like sports. It not only helps me ______, but also makes me make many friends. Sometimes I play basketball with my best friend Michael in PE classes. We all have a great time. Joe from Class 1, Grade 8I like maths best. It’s difficult but interesting. Maths can exercise my brain (大脑) and make me clever. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1．Jay is in ______. A．Class 2, Grade 7 B．Class 3, Grade 9 C．Class 1, Grade 8 2．______ favorite subject is PE. A．Jay’s B．Mike’s C．Joe’s 3．Which of the following can be put in ______. A．be helpful B．keep healthy C．be polite 4．What does Joe think of maths? A．Easy and interesting. B．Easy but boring. C．Difficult but interesting. 5．In which unit can we find this passage in the textbook? A．Unit 1 You and Me. B．Unit 2 My family. C．Unit 4 My Favorite Subject. Passage 5 My name is Jim. Every morning I get up at about six o’clock. I have breakfast on my way to school. I often have a big hamburger and a box of milk. I get to school at twenty to seven. I begin to read books at ten to seven. In the morning, I have five lessons. They’re Chinese, maths, English and two other (其他的) subjects. After the five lessons, I go to the dining hall for lunch.In the afternoon, I have three lesson. Of all the subjects, I like maths and English best. School is over at about half past four. I often do sports on the playground for half an hour. Then I go home. I do my homework before dinner. After dinner, I usually watch TV for about half an hour. 1．Jim usually has ________ for breakfast. A．noodles and milk B．some bread and vegetables C．rice and juice D．a hamburger and milk 2．What time does Jim get to school every morning? A．At 6: 00 am. B．At 6: 20 am. C．At 6: 40 am D．At 7: 20 am. 3．Jim has ________ lessons a day. A．three B．five C．seven D．eight 4．________ are Jim’s favourite subject. A．Chinese and maths B．Maths and English C．English and geography D．Chinese and art 5．Jim has dinner ________. A．at school B．at home C．before doing his homework D．after watching TV Passage 6 We have a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects in our class. Here are the results (结果). Student Favourite subject Teacher Reason Cheng Fang English Mr. Brown Difficult but useful and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher Wang Nan History Miss Zhao Difficult but interesting PE Mr. Li Fun Mary Maths Mr. Hu Easy and interesting PE Mr. Li A good teacher Tom Geography Miss Liu Like travelling PE Mr. Li Interesting 1．What does Mary think of maths? A．Difficult but useful. B．Difficult but interesting. C．Easy and interesting. D．Fun. 2．Who likes travelling? A．Cheng Fang. B．Wang Nan. C．Mary. D．Tom. 3．Who may be the most popular (最受欢迎的) teacher according to the passage? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Li. C．Miss Liu. D．Miss Zhao. 4．What do students think about PE and Mr. Li? a. Interesting.   b. A good teacher.   c. Easy.   d. Fun.   e. Difficult.   f. Useful. A．abc B．abd C．bce D．def 5．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Reasons why the students like the teacher. B．A survey about the students’ favourite teachers. C．A survey about the students’ favourite subjects. D．Reasons why the students like the subject. Passage 7 My son Andrew is ten years old. He is in Grade Three in a primary school (小学). He is a cute boy though (虽然) he has some strange ideas sometimes. One day he asks me, “Mum, what is your favourite subject?” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favourite. I am good at English and my PE teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don’t like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favourite subject, Andrew? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.” “I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher is very kind. She works very hard. I can’t stand maths. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.” “Do you mean your maths teacher is serious and sad?” “No, it is maths, not the maths teacher.” “Why do you think so?” “Because maths has so many problems! Isn’t it sad all day?” 1．Which subjects may the mother like? ①music   ②English   ③PE   ④science   ⑤maths A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①②④ D．②④⑤ 2．What does the mother think of science? A．It’s important. B．It’s easy. C．It’s difficult. D．It’s boring. 3．Why does Andrew like English? A．Because he can learn it well. B．Because he does well in the exam. C．Because he thinks it’s interesting. D．Because his English teacher is nice. 4．Which “stand” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the underlined word “stand” in Paragraph 3? A．The kitchen door stands open so she goes in. B．Everyone keeps quiet and stands when the teacher comes in. C．I can’t stand the smell (气味) of luosifen. I don’t like it. D．Don’t just stand there—help me! 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Andrew doesn’t like his serious maths teacher. B．Andrew is in Grade Three in a middle school. C．The writer is good at maths, PE and English. D．Andrew has some strange ideas, but he is a lovely boy. Passage 8 Dear Grandma, How are you? Now I’m in a middle school. Let me tell you something about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have lunch at school. And my classes finish at 4:30 p.m. I always play sports with my classmates after school. Today is Monday. I’m happy because I have maths and music lessons. Maths is my favourite subject. It’s difficult but I think it’s interesting. I like challenging subjects. Our maths teacher, Mr Wang, is very fun. I don’t like geography, because it’s very boring. This term, we have some fun things, such as an English party, an art festival and Sports Day. I like my school life. Lin Tao 1．How many classes does Lin Tao have in a week? A．Three. B．Seven. C．Thirty-five. D．Forty-nine. 2．Who does Lin Tao always play sports with? A．His brother. B．His friends. C．His teachers. D．His classmates. 3．What is Lin Tao’s favourite subject? A．English. B．Maths. C．Art. D．Geography. 4．What does the underlined word “challenging” mean in Chinese? A．创新的 B．有意义的 C．有挑战性的 D．生动的 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lin Tao finishes classes at 4:30 p.m. B．Today is Saturday, so Lin Tao isn’t busy. C．Lin Tao thinks geography isn’t difficult at all. D．Lin Tao will sing at the art festival. Passage 9 My name is Sam. My favourite subject is music. Like other 14-year-olds, I enjoy singing. I don’t like science because it’s boring. I usually do my homework at 17:00 and I go to bed at 21:00. My favourite teacher is Mr Green. Hi, my name is Jack. I’m 15 and my birthday is on 13th November. Ms Martin is my favourite teacher. She teaches us maths. I like maths and music. My favourite subject is geography. I don’t like science. It’s difficult for me. I’m Amy. I like to swim and paint. I think art is very interesting. I don’t like science. I think it’s boring. So I don’t like Thursday. We have science on that day. My name is Helen. I usually go to school at 8:00 in the morning. I think science is hard so I don’t like it. But I like history, especially (尤其) Chinese history. I want to visit China one day. I think history is very interesting. 1．How old is Sam? A．13. B．14. C．15. D．16. 2．What’s Jack’s favourite subject? A．Maths. B．Geography. C．History. D．Music. 3．When does Amy have science? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday. 4．How many students don’t like science? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 5．Why does Helen like history? A．Because she thinks it’s easy. B．Because she wants to visit China. C．Because she thinks it’s interesting. D．Because she likes her history teacher. Passage 10 Cathy joins a study group. The group members are having a discussion about their favorite subjects. 1．Who wants to be a teacher? A．Lisa. B．Michael. C．Bob. D．Cathy. 2．Which subject is interesting for Bob? A．English. B．Math. C．History. D．Art. 3．How many math classes does Michael have a week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 4．What day may be Cathy’s favorite day? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 4．What is the topic (话题) of the class meeting? A．Their happy time. B．Their favorite days. C．Their school days. D．Their favorite subjects. Passage 11 GREENWOOD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL Milan, Italy Name: Paula Vannetti Class: 4 B June/July timetable (时间表） Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 09:00-10:00 Maths PE History Maths English 10:00-11:00 English Maths Geography Italian Italian BREAK 11:30-12:30 Science Italian Maths Science History 12:30-13:30 Italian English Science English Computer LUNCH 15:00-16:00 Music Geography Computer Art PE 16:00-17:00 AFTERSCHOOL CLUBS Guitar Basketball Guitar Basketball Basketball 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What class is Paula in? A．Class 4 A． B．Class 4 B． C．Class 3 A． D．Class 3 B． 2．When does Paula study music? A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Tuesday morning. C．On Friday afternoon. D．On Thursday morning. 3．How long does each class last (持续)? A．For 30 minutes. B．For 45 minutes. C．For 50 minutes. D．For an hour. 4．How many English classes does Paula have every week? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Paula has lunch at 1:00 p.m. B．Paula doesn’t study languages on Wednesday. C．Paula plays the guitar on Monday and Friday. D．Paula studies history three times (次) a week. Passage 12 What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? Students in middle schools have to learn almost 8 subjects every week. To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in No. 2 Middle School. The results (结果) are shown in Diagram (图表) Ⅰ. From Diagram Ⅰ, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Why is that? We do a second survey (调查) of the students who don’t like maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ. Diagram Ⅰ What’s your favourite subject? Diagram Ⅱ Why don’t you like maths? Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, Mr Wang, the head teacher, in No. 2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities, such as calculation (计算) games. “Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking for advice. C．By asking questions. D．By showing reasons. 2．The passage is about students’ favourite ________. A．food B．subjects C．sports D．birthday gifts 3．From Diagram Ⅰ, we can know that students like ________ best. A．English and Chinese B．history and biology C．geography and Chinese D．maths and biology 4．From Diagram Ⅱ, we can know ________ of the students think maths is difficult for them. A．20% B．35% C．45% D．80% 5．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．students in No. 2 Middle School don’t like maths at all B．students in No. 2 Middle School enjoy learning maths C．the head teacher himself really likes to play with numbers D．Mr Wang hopes more students can enjoy learning maths ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$