内容正文:
09 Unit3短文填空15篇 解析版
Passage 1
Welcome to Moonlight Middle School! We are very happy you can j 1 our school! Let me tell you something about it.
Moonlight Middle School is beautiful and modern. Walk t 2 our school gate and you can see a tall b 3 with four floors in front of you. In it, there are 20 classrooms. They are all big and bright.
On your right is the library. Students b 4 books or study there. It has lots of books on nearly everything. The librarian (图书管理员) is very friendly and always r 5 to help. It is also a q 6 place for us to study. No students chat there, so my classmates and I often do school projects in the library.
We have some lessons before lunch. We learn Chinese, English and Japanese at school. I hope I can study French one day as well. I love learning different l 7 .
Lunchtime is a great p 8 of the school day. Our school makes us healthy lunches. After lunch, we have more interesting lessons. My school day ends at 3 p.m. That gives me time to do exercise. I play football in summer and ice hockey in winter. I love b 9 of them!
We hope you will e 10 being a student and find more wonderful things at Moonlight Middle School!
【答案】
1.(j)oin 2.(t)hrough 3.(b)uilding 4.(b)orrow 5.(r)eady 6.(q)uiet 7.(l)anguages 8.(p)art 9.(b)oth 10.(e)njoy
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的情况。
1.句意:我们很高兴你能加入我们的学校!根据“We are very happy you can…our school!”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是加入作者的学校,join意为“加入”,can是情态动词,其后跟动词原形。故填(j)oin。
2.句意:走过我们的校门,你可以看到一栋四层的高楼在你面前。walk through意为“走过”,固定词组。故填(t)hrough。
3.句意:走过我们的校门,你可以看到一栋四层的高楼在你面前。根据“…with four floors in front of you.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是一栋四层的高楼,building意为“大楼”,名词,冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填(b)uilding。
4.句意:学生在那里借书或学习。根据“On your right is the library. Students…books or study there.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是在图书馆借书,borrow意为“借”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Students,谓语动词用复数。故填(b)orrow。
5.句意:图书管理员非常友好,总是乐于助人。be ready to help意为“乐于助人”,固定词组。故填(r)eady。
6.句意:这也是我们学习的一个安静的地方。根据“No students chat there, so my classmates and I often do school projects in the library.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是一个安静的地方,quiet意为“安静的”,形容词作定语。故填(q)uiet。
7.句意:我喜欢学习不同的语言。根据“We learn Chinese, English and Japanese at school. I hope I can study French one day as well.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是学习不同的语言,language意为“语言”,different修饰可数名词复数。故填(l)anguages。
8.句意:午餐时间是学校一天中很重要的一部分。根据“Lunchtime is a great…of the school day.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是一天中很重要的一部分,part意为“部分”,冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填(p)art。
9.句意:它们两个我都爱!根据“I play football in summer and ice hockey in winter.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是两种运动都喜欢,both意为“两者都”,代词。故填(b)oth。
10.句意:我们希望你能享受做学生的乐趣,并在月光中学发现更多美好的事物!根据“We hope you will…being a student”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是享受做学生的乐趣,enjoy意为“享受”,will后跟动词原形。故填(e)njoy。
Passage 2
首字母短文填空
My name is Naseem. I am in Class 1, Grade 7 at No. 2 Middle School. I have many friends in my class. This is my friend. H 1 name is Ebony. She likes M 2 because she is good at numbers. This is Mario. He likes Art. He likes drawing animals. This i 3 Li Lei. She likes reading. We have lots of books in our classroom. Our teacher r 4 to us every day. This is Matt. He likes to go on field trips. We go to different p 5 during our field trips.
My friends and I always have l 6 at school. We have i 7 lessons like Science, PE and so on. After class, we often help our t 8 at school. We clean our classroom, water our plants and feed our goldfish. We play on the playground too. The playground has a slide and some swings. Sometimes we play g 9 . Hopscotch is our favourite game.
My c 10 and I learn and play together. Our school is a great place!
【答案】
1.(H)er 2.(M)aths 3.(i)s 4.(r)eads 5.(p)laces 6.(l)unch 7.(i)nteresting 8.(t)eachers 9.(g)ames 10.(c)lassmates
【导语】本文中作者介绍了自己的一些同学,以及他和同学在学校做的一些事情。
1.句意:她的名字是Ebony。由下文的She可知,Ebony是女生,横线处填形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词name,故填(H)er。
2.句意:她喜欢数学,因为她擅长数字。由下文的“she is good at numbers”可知,她喜欢数学学科。故填(M)aths。
3.句意:这是李蕾。考查句型“This is...”,意为“这是……”,用来介绍他人。故填(i)s。
4.句意:我们的老师每天给我们读书。由上文的“We have lots of books in our classroom”可知,此处介绍我们的老师每天都为我们读书。read动词“阅读”符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语our teacher是第三人称单数,谓语动词变三单,故填(r)eads。
5.句意:我们在实地考察旅行期间去了不同的地方。根据“during our field trips”可知,作者和同学们在实地考察旅行期间参观了不同的地方。place可数名词“地方”符合语境,前无不定冠词修饰,因此变复数。故填(p)laces。
6.句意:我的朋友们和我在学校吃午饭。本段介绍作者在学校的日常安排,再结合首字母提示,此处考查短语have lunch“吃午饭”,故填(l)unch。
7.句意:我们上有趣的课程,像科学、体育等等。横线处应填入形容词修饰名词lessons,根据首字母提示以及“like Science, PE and so on”可知,此处指课程很有趣,形容词interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填(i)nteresting。
8.句意:课后,我们经常在学校帮助老师。根据“We clean our classroom, water our plants and feed our goldfish”可知,我们会帮助老师做一些诸如“打扫教室、浇灌绿植”这类的事情。teacher可数名词“教师”符合语境,前无不定冠词修饰,因此变复数。故填(t)eachers。
9.句意:有时候我们会玩游戏。根据下文“Hopscotch is our favourite game”可知,我们会玩游戏,其中跳房子是最喜欢的。game可数名词“游戏”,前无不定冠词修饰,因此变复数。故填(g)ames。
10.句意:我的同学们和我一起学习并且一起玩。前文介绍了我和同学们做的诸多事情,结合首字母提示,classmate可数名词“同班同学”符合语境,且全文不止一名同学,因此变复数。故填(c)lassmates。
Passage 3
阅读下面帖子,根据上下文和括号内提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Life in China All My page
Andre Kalu 2 hours ago
Hello! I am Andre Kalu. I’m from South Africa. My dad is handsome. He 1 (work) in China, so I come to study here. Our school is not very large 2 it’s modern. Our classroom is very clean and beautiful. There is 3 whiteboard in our classroom. The screen is very big. My seat is in the middle of the classroom, next to my best 4 (friend) seat. In the corner of the classroom, there is a bookcase. There 5 (be) many books in it, both in Chinese and in English. There is a big playground. We always do exercises 6 (/bɪˈtwiːn/) classes. Across from the playground is the dining hall. The food is 7 (/dɪˈlɪʃəs/). We can 8 (甚至) order food (点餐)! My teachers and my 9 (同学) are good to me. I really love them. Is my school similar to 10 (you)?
【答案】
1.works 2.but 3.a 4.friend’s 5.are 6.between 7.delicious 8.even 9.classmates 10.yours
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校环境及设施。
1.句意:他在中国工作,所以我来这里学习。根据“He…(work) in China,”及后文可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为he,应用动词三单形式。故填works。
2.句意:我们的学校不是很大,但是很现代化。根据“Our school is not very large…it’s modern.”可知,前后为转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。
3.句意:我们的教室里有一块白板。根据“There is…whiteboard in our classroom.”可知,此处是指一个,且whiteboard以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
4.句意:我的座位在教室中间,靠近我最好朋友的座位。根据“next to my best…(friend) seat.”可知,空处后为名词,此处应用名词所有格friend’s表示“朋友的”。故填friend’s。
5.句意:里面有很多书,有中文的,也有英文的。根据“There…(be) many books in it,”可知,此处为There be句型,遵循就近原则,空后为复数名词,时态为一般现在时,应用be动词are。故填are。
6.句意:我们总是在课间做练习。根据音标及句意可知,此处表示在课间,应用介词between表示。故填between。
7.句意:食物很美味。根据音标及句意可知,此处形容食物很美味,应用形容词delicious修饰。故填delicious。
8.句意:我们甚至可以点餐!根据中文提示可知,此处表达“甚至”,应用副词even,故填even。
9.句意:我的老师和同学对我都很好。根据中文提示及“are”可知,此处表达“同学”,应用名词复数形式classmates表示。故填classmates。
10.句意:我的学校和你们的学校一样吗?根据“Is my school similar to…(you)?”可知,空处后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词yours表示“你们的”。故填yours。
Passage 4
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Look! This is my new school. I 1 is very beautiful.
There are f 2 buildings in our school. This is a t 3 building with fifty classrooms. There are a lot of students here and our teachers are nice. A 1 4 is behind the teaching building. We can r 5 books in it. A science building is next to the library. Our s 6 teachers often do experiments (实验) with us in the labs. The dining hall is on the left of the science building. W 7 is the playground? It’s behind the buildings. Students often p 8 on it after class. There are green t 9 and colourful flowers around it. On weekends, the school is closed s 10 we can’t play sports in it.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
【答案】
1.(I)t 2.(f)our 3.(t)eaching 4.(l)ibrary 5.(r)ead 6.(s)cience 7.(W)here 8.(p)lay 9.(t)rees 10.(s)o
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校的布局和设施,包括教学楼、图书馆、科学楼、食堂和操场,并表达了对学校的喜爱。
1.句意:它非常漂亮。根据“This is my new school...is very beautiful.”及结合首字母可知,此处指我的新学校很漂亮,用it来指代my new school。故填(I)t。
2.句意:我们学校有四栋楼。根据“This is a...building with fifty classrooms.”,“A...is behind the teaching building.”,“A science building is next to the library.”和“The dining hall is on the left of the science building.”及结合首字母可知,学校里有四栋楼,分别是教学楼、图书馆、科学楼和食堂。故填(f)our。
3.句意:这是一栋有五十间教室的教学楼。根据“with fifty classrooms”和“A...is behind the teaching building.”可知,这是一栋教学楼,teaching“教学”。故填(t)eaching。
4.句意:教学楼后有一个图书馆。根据“We can...books in it.”及结合首字母可知,教学楼后面是图书馆,library“图书馆”,可数名词,空前有冠词a,此处表单数。故填(l)ibrary。
5.句意:我们可以在里面阅读书籍。根据“We can...books in it.”及结合首字母提示可知,此处指读书,read“阅读”,动词,空前有情态动词can,此处用动词原形。故填(r)ead。
6.句意:我们的科学老师经常在实验室里和我们一起做实验。根据“do experiments”及结合首字母可知,此处指科学老师,science“科学”。故填(s)cience。
7.句意:操场在哪里?根据“...is the playground? It’s behind the buildings.”及结合首字母提示可知,此处是询问操场的位置,where“哪里”,首字母要大写。故填(W)here。
8.句意:学生们下课后经常在操场上玩耍。根据“Students often...on it after class.”及结合首字母提示可知,此处指学生在操场上玩耍;play“玩”,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词用原形。故填(p)lay。
9.句意:操场周围有绿树和彩色的花。根据“There are green...and colourful flowers around it.”及结合首字母提示可知,此处指操场周围有树,tree“树”,可数名词;根据“There are green...”可知,此处用可数名词的复数形式。故填(t)rees。
10.句意:周末,学校关闭,所以我们不能在里面进行体育活动。根据“On weekends, the school is closed...we can’t play sports in it.”可知,空处前后是因果关系,后句是结果,需用so“所以”来连接。故填(s)o。
Passage 5
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Welcome t 1 our school. Let me s 2 you around it. It’s big and beautiful. There are two football fields and three playgrounds. There are also some b 3 in our school. My classroom is on the 4 floor. We have a reading room in our school. There are all kinds of b 5 in it. My classmates and I often read books there.
There are lots of clubs in our school. Many of u 6 are in the clubs. My friend, David, is in the reading club. Mike, Linda and I are in the s 7 club. Mike and I enjoy p 8 basketball. We often play basketball together. We think it’s interesting, b 9 Linda doesn’t like it. She loves playing ping-pong.
Our school has an Open Day. The date is October 15. O 10 that day, teachers, students and parents are happy. We like that day. How about your school?
【答案】
1.(t)o 2.(s)how 3.(b)uildings 4.(f)irst 5.(b)ooks 6.(u)s 7.(s)ports 8.(p)laying 9.(b)ut 10.(O)n
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校,包括学校的设施、俱乐部的活动以及学校的开放日。
1.句意:欢迎来到我们的学校。结合固定搭配“welcome to+地点名词,欢迎来到某地”可知,这里要填一个介词“to到”。故填(t)o。
2.句意:让我带你参观一下。结合固定搭配“show sb around带某人参观”可知,这里要填一个动词“show展示,带领”,位于“let me”后,要用动词原形。故填(s)how。
3.句意:我们学校还有一些建筑物。结合首字母“b”和“in our school”可知,这里是指学校里有建筑物,building是可数名词,根据“some”要用复数形式buildings。故填(b)uildings。
4.句意:我的教室在一楼。结合首字母“f”和“floor”可知,这里是指一楼,即first floor。故填(f)irst。
5.句意:里面有各种各样的书。结合首字母“b”和“read books读书”可知,这里是指书,book是可数名词,根据“all kinds of”要用复数形式books。故填(b)ooks。
6.句意:我们中许多人都在俱乐部里。结合“are in the clubs”和“many of”可知,这里是指我们中的许多人,所以要用宾格us作介词of的宾语。故填(u)s。
7.句意:迈克、琳达和我都在运动俱乐部。结合首字母“s”和“Mike, Linda and I are in the...club”可知,这里是指运动俱乐部,sports club是固定搭配,表示“运动俱乐部”。故填(s)ports。
8.句意:迈克和我喜欢打篮球。结合固定搭配“enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事”和首字母“p”可知,这里是指喜欢打篮球,play basketball是固定搭配,表示“打篮球”,enjoy后接动名词作宾语,所以play要用动名词形式playing。故填(p)laying。
9.句意:我们认为它很有趣,但琳达不喜欢。结合上文“We think it’s interesting”和下文“Linda doesn’t like it”可知,这里构成转折关系,所以该空要填连词“but”。故填(b)ut。
10.句意:在那一天,老师、学生和家长都很开心。结合句意和首字母提示,这里要填一个介词“on”,表示“在……上”。on that day意为“在那一天”。故填(O)n。
Passage 6
阅读短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WELCOME
This is your new school. There are three 1 (build) and a playground. It’s not a very big school, 2 (连词) it is beautiful. You will love it! Today, some 3 (teach) and students will show you around.
This is the teaching building. It has three 4 (floor). All the classrooms are in this building.
This is Building 2. On the 5 (one) floor, we have science 6 (连词) computer labs, music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall 7 (be) on the second floor. And there’s also a library. It’s on the third floor.
This is 8 (we) dining hall. It’s not big, but the food here is good.
This is our playground. We do morning 9 (exercise) and hold school sports events here. After school, we run or play football in it. It’s my favourite place 10 school.
【答案】
1.buildings 2.but 3.teachers 4.floors 5.first 6.and 7.is 8.our 9.exercises 10.at
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的建筑。
1.句意:有三栋楼和一个操场。three后加可数名词复数buildings“建筑物”。故填buildings。
2.句意:这所学校不是很大,但很漂亮。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
3.句意:今天,一些老师和学生会带你四处看看。some后加可数名词复数teachers“老师”。故填teachers。
4.句意:它有三层。three后加可数名词复数floors“层”。故填floors。
5.句意:一楼有科学和计算机实验室、音乐室、美术室,二楼有一个舞蹈大厅。此处指“第一层”,用序数词first。故填first。
6.句意:一楼有科学和计算机实验室、音乐室、美术室,二楼有一个舞蹈大厅。根据“science...computer labs”可知此处是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
7.句意:一楼有科学和计算机实验室、音乐室、美术室,二楼有一个舞蹈大厅。句子用一般现在时,主语是a dance hall,be动词用is。故填is。
8.句意:这是我们的餐厅。空后是名词,此处用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。
9.句意:我们在这里做早操和举办学校体育赛事。do morning exercises“做早操”。故填exercises。
10.句意:这是我在学校最喜欢的地方。at school“在学校”。故填at。
Passage 7
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning, Cathy! Welcome to our school. Let me 1 (tell) you about my school. My school is big. There are four classroom 2 (build) and 40 classrooms. The classrooms are clean 3 bright. There is 4 art room and two computer rooms. Our school also has a 5 (read) room. Students can read books in it. The new building is the dining hall. We can 6 (eat) healthy food there. Our playground is next to the classroom buildings. We often have fun 7 (play) there after class.
In our school, all the teachers are kind. Their lessons are 8 (real) interesting too. I live near the school, so I go 9 school on foot every day. It only takes me about 10 minutes 10 (get) to school.
This is my school. I like it very much. What do you think of it?
【答案】
1.tell 2.buildings 3.and 4.an 5.reading 6.eat 7.playing 8.really 9.to 10.to get
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。
1.句意:让我告诉你我的学校。tell“告诉”,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填tell。
2.句意:有四栋教学楼和40间教室。classroom building“教学楼”,four后加名词复数。故填buildings。
3.句意:教室干净明亮。clean和bright是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
4.句意:有一个美术室和两个电脑室。此处泛指“一个美术室”,art以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
5.句意:我们学校也有阅览室。reading room“阅览室”。故填reading。
6.句意:我们可以在那里吃健康的食物。情态动词后加动词原形。故填eat。
7.句意:下课后我们经常在那里玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”。故填playing。
8.句意:他们的课也很有趣。修饰形容词interesting用副词really。故填really。
9.句意:我住在学校附近,所以我每天步行上学。go to school“去上学”。故填to。
10.句意:我到学校只需要大约10分钟。此处是结构it takes sb. time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故填to get。
Passage 8
On the first day of junior high, I am going to wear my school 1 /ˈju:nɪfɔ:m/. The jacket is 2 /greɪ/. In my new school, there are three buildings. We have science and computer 3 /læbz/ on the first floor of Building 2. The playground is my favorite place at school. We do morning exercises and 4 /həʊld/ school sports 5 /ɪˈvents/ here. After school, we run or play football in it. It’s my favourite place at school.
【答案】1.uniform 2.grey 3.labs 4.hold 5.events
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者第一天去中学的穿着以及学校建筑陈设情况。
1.句意:初中第一天,我要穿我的学校校服。根据音标提示及“I am going to wear my school...”可知,空处指“校服”,英文为uniform。故填uniform。
2.句意:夹克是灰色的。根据音标提示及“This jacket is...”可知,空处指“灰色的”,英文为grey。故填grey。
3.句意:我们2号楼一楼有科学和计算机实验室。根据音标提示及“We have science and computer...”可知,空处指“实验室”,且为复数形式labs。故填labs。
4.句意:我们在这里做早操、举办学校运动会事件。根据音标提示可知,空处指动词“举办”,其英文为hold。故填hold。
5.句意:我们在这里做早操、举办学校运动会事件。根据音标提示及“/həʊld/ school sports...”可知,空处指名词复数“事件”,其英文为events。故填events。
Passage 9
Hi Flora,
I’m glad to hear from you. Now I’d like 1 (tell) you something about my new school. My school is small 2 beautiful. There are many interesting places.
You can see a large sports field 3 you come into my school. Every morning we all go there to do exercises. Usually there are also many students 4 (do) sports between 5 (class). Every Monday, we raise the flag and sing the national anthem (国歌) and 6 (we) school song there.
Behind the sports field is the classroom building. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and tidy. Every week, we take different seats. This week I sit in the 7 (three) row (排) and 8 Han Lin and Wang Li.
The dining hall is the most popular (受欢迎的) place in our school. It’s across from the sports field. The food in it is delicious and cheap (便宜的). All the students like to eat there. Jiaozi is my favourite food there.
How 9 your school? Is my new school similar 10 yours? Please write to me.
Peter
【答案】
1.to tell 2.but 3.when/if 4.doing 5.classes 6.our 7.third 8.between/near 9.about/is 10.to
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。
1.句意:现在我想告诉你一些关于我新学校的事。句中包含句型would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,需填入动词不定式。故填to tell。
2.句意:我的学校很小但很漂亮。根据“My school is small ... beautiful.”可知,small和beautiful之间有转折的意味,用连词but表示“但是”。故填but。
3.句意:当你进入我的学校时/如果你进入我的学校,你可以看到一个很大的运动场。根据“You can see a large sports field ... you come into my school.”可知,可以填入when引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时”;也可填入if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”。故填when/if。
4.句意:通常在课间也有很多学生做运动。根据“Usually there are also many students ... sports”可知,句子结构为“there be+主语+doing sth.”,意为“有……正在做某事”。故填doing。
5.句意:通常在课间也有很多学生做运动。根据“Usually there are also many students ... sports between ...”可知是在课间,故此处用名词复数classes,between classes意为“在课间”。故填classes。
6.句意:每周一,我们在那里升国旗、唱国歌和校歌。根据“Every Monday, we raise the flag and sing the national anthem (国歌) and ... school song there.”可知,填入形容词性物主代词,修饰名词短语school song。we的形容词性物主代词是our“我们的”。故填our。
7.句意:这周我坐在第三排,在韩林和王丽中间。根据“I sit in the ... row (排)”可知,是在第三排,用序数词,three的序数词是third“第三”。故填third。
8.句意:这周我坐在第三排,在韩林和王丽之间/旁边。根据“Han Lin and Wang Li”可知此处可表示在韩林和王丽之间,“between...and...”,意为“在……和……之间”;也可表示在韩林和王丽旁边,near意为“在……旁边”。故填between/near。
9.句意:你的学校怎么样?根据“How ... your school?”可知,作者介绍完自己的学校后,询问对方的学校。可填入about,how about意为“怎么样”;也可填入be动词作系动词,主语your school是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。故填about/is。
10.句意:我的新学校和你的相似吗?句中包含短语be similar to“和……相似”。故填to。
Passage 10
Dear Jimmy,
How time 1 (fly)! It’s really nice to get your email.
Now, it’s 5 o’clock. My classmates are playing basketball on the 2 (sport) field. But I can’t wait to tell you something about my new school.
Our large school library is 3 the middle of the school. And it is different 4 the old one. There are many kinds of books, maps, and magazines. Every day, I spend lots of time 5 (read) there. Behind the library, 6 the left, is the classroom building. One blackboard is in the front of the classroom. Another is at the back. We usually put up 7 (importance) notices there. Three 8 (bookcase) are next to the window. There are 40 students in my class. They are very nice.
Studying in middle school is not the same as that in primary school (小学). But I will do it well.
Is my school similar to 9 (you)? Write and tell me 10 your school is like.
Lin Tao
【答案】
1.flies 2.sports 3.in 4.from 5.reading 6.on 7.important 8.bookcases 9.yours 10.what
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了作者的新学校的情况。
1.句意:时光飞逝!主语为time,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式flies。故填flies。
2.句意:我的同学们正在运动场打篮球。sports field“运动场”,固定搭配。故填sports。
3.句意:我们很大的学校图书馆在学校的中间。in the middle of“在……中间”,固定搭配。故填in。
4.句意:它和旧的那个不一样。be different from“与……不同”,固定搭配。故填from。
5.句意:我每天都花费许多时间在这里阅读。spend some time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填reading。
6.句意:在图书馆后面,在左边,是教学楼。on the left“在左边”,为固定短语。故填on。
7.句意:我们通常在那里张贴一些重要的通知。横线后为名词,此处用形容词形式important,意为“重要的”。故填important。
8.句意:窗户旁边有三个书架。three后接名词复数形式bookcases。故填bookcases。
9.句意:我的学校和你的学校相似吗?此处指代的是对方的学校,应该用名词性物主代词yours。故填yours。
10.句意:写信告诉我你的学校是什么样的。tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”,固定短语,tell后跟双宾语,由句意可知,此处应是what引导的宾语从句,what“什么”,连接代词。故填what。
Passage 11
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Welcome to our school. Now let me introduce it to you. There are three 1 (building) and a playground. It’s not 2 big school, but it is beautiful. You will 3 (love) it. Some teachers and students will show you 4 . And there 5 (be) also a library. The library is 6 (real) big. It’s on the 7 (one) floor. We can 8 (read) books in it. It’s 9 (I) favourite place at school. This is a dining hall. It’s not big, 10 the food is good.
【答案】
1.buildings 2.a 3.love 4.around 5.is 6.really 7.first 8.read 9.my 10.but
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校设施。
1.句意:共有三栋楼和一个操场。three后接可数名词复数。故填buildings。
2.句意:它不是一个大学校。此处泛指“一个大学校”,big以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
3.句意:你将会喜欢它的。will后接动词原形。故填love。
4.句意:一些老师和学生将带您参观。show sb. around“带某人参观”。故填around。
5.句意:还有一个图书馆。主语a library是单数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is。
6.句意:图书馆真的很大。此处用副词修饰形容词,real的副词形式really。故填really。
7.句意:它在一楼。on the first floor“在一楼”。故填first。
8.句意:我们可以在里面读书。can后接动词原形。故填read。
9.句意:它是我在学校最喜欢的地方。根据“favourite place”可知此处用形容词性物主代词my表示“我的”。故填my。
10.句意:它不大,但食物很好。前后句意出现转折,用but表示“但是”。故填but。
Passage 12
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
I study 1 No. 1 Middle School. It’s one of the best middle 2 (school) in my city. There are four 3 (build) in the campus (校园). Two of them are for 4 (teach). 5 other two are a library and a gym. The teaching buildings are huge 6 the classroom is large and bright. There are plenty of books in the library. I like 7 books in the library. 8 class, students like playing in the gym. It’s a very 9 (relax) place. Besides, our teachers are great. They care 10 (many) about students. Look, there are two boys 11 (play) soccer on the playground. 12 are they? They are my two good friends. They are Zhang Mingyan and Liu Lin. They are both 13 (real) active at school. They want to join all kinds of activities. Of course, there are many clubs in 14 (we) school. They are the English club, the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the art club and so on. I am happy 15 (study) in my school.
【答案】
1.in 2.schools 3.buildings 4.teaching 5.The 6.and 7.reading/to read 8.After 9.relaxing 10.much 11.playing 12.Who 13.really 14.our 15.to study
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的学校。
1.句意:我在一中上学。根据“I study...No.1 Middle School.”可知,此处表示在一中学习,in“在……里面”,方位介词。故填in。
2.句意:它是我的城市里最好的中学之一。 “one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。故填schools。
3.句意:在校园里有四幢大楼。 four后面接名词复数,build“建造”,动词,其名词为building。故填buildings。
4.句意:它们中的两幢是用于教学的。 for后面接动名词,teach“教”,动词,其动名词为teaching。故填teaching。
5.句意:另外两幢是图书馆和体育馆。根据“Two of them”和“...other two”可知,此处表示另外两幢,the other“另一个,另一些”,句首字母大写。故填The。
6.句意:教学楼很大,而且教室又大又明亮。前后两句为并列关系。故填and。
7.句意:我喜欢在图书馆读书。根据“like...books in the library”可知,此处表示在图书馆读书,read“读”,动词,like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填reading/to read。
8.句意:下课后,学生们喜欢在体育馆里玩。根据“...class, students like playing in the gym.”可知,此处表示下课后,after class“下课后”,句首字母大写。故填After。
9.句意:它是一个令人放松的地方。修饰“place”应用带-ing的形容词,relax“(使)放松”,动词,其形容词为relaxing。故填relaxing。
10.句意:他们特别关心学生。此处应用副词修饰“care”,表示程度。故填much。
11.句意:看,有两个男孩正在操场上踢足球。此处为there is/are sb. doing sth.“某处有某人正在做某事”。故填playing。
12.句意:他们是谁?根据“They are my two good friends.”可知,此处询问他们是谁,who“谁”,句首字母大写。故填Who。
13.句意:他们两个在学校真的很活跃。此处用副词修饰形容词“active”。故填really。
14.句意:当然,在我们学校有许多社团。修饰名词“school”用we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。
15.句意:我非常开心在我的学校学习。be happy to do sth.“很开心做某事”。故填to study。
Passage 13
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Hi, I’m Li Ke. Welcome to our school. Our school is 1 (real) big. There are six buildings in it: a library, a classroom building, 2 office building, a 3 (sport) hall, a dining hall and a science building. In the middle of our school, you can 4 (see) the library with many books. Behind the library, it is 5 (we) playground. My classroom is on the 6 (one) floor in the classroom building. There is a lot of furniture 7 it. There 8 (be) thirty desks, twenty-nine chairs and a television. On 9 (everyone) desk, there is a computer. On the classroom walls, there is a map of Xi’an and many pictures. My classroom is not big 10 I love it.
【答案】
1.really 2.an 3.sports 4.see 5.our 6.first 7.in 8.are 9.everyone’s 10.but
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的学校和教室。
1.句意:我们的学校真的很大。此处应用副词修饰形容词big。故填really。
2.句意:学校里有六个大楼:一个图书馆,一个教学楼,一个办公楼,一个体育馆,一个食堂和一个科学楼。office building前面应用不定冠词表示“一个”,office以元音音素开头。故填an。
3.句意:学校里有六个大楼:一个图书馆,一个教学楼,一个办公楼,一个体育馆,一个食堂和一个科学楼。体育馆“sports hall”。故填sports。
4.句意:在学校中间,你能看见有许多书的图书馆。情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填see。
5.句意:在图书馆后面,是我们的操场。形容词性物主代词后面接名词“playground”。故填our。
6.句意:我的教室在教学楼的一楼。“the+序数词+floor”表示楼层。故填first。
7.句意:在教室里有许多家具。根据“There is a lot of furniture...it”可知,此处表示在教室里面。故填in。
8.句意:有三十张书桌,二十九把椅子和一台电视。根据“There...thirty desks”可知,there be句型遵循就近原则,thirty desks是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
9.句意:在每个人的书桌上都有一台电脑。根据“...desk”可知,此处表示所属关系。故填everyone’s。
10.句意:我的教室虽然不大,但是我喜欢它。根据“is not big...I love it”可知,此处表示转折关系。故填but。
Passage 14
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is Gina. Nice 1 meet you. This is a photo of our new classroom. It’s so beautiful. You can see many desks and chairs in the classroom. They 2 blue. I like the colour. There is 3 English book on the desk. I often use it to learn English. How 4 you spell “English”? E-N-G-L-I- S-H, English. What is that 5 English? It is a cap. Is it Lily’s? No, it’s my cap.
【答案】1.to 2.are 3.an 4.do 5.in
【导语】本文主要是Gina通过一张照片介绍了自己新教室的陈设等。
1.句意:很高兴见到你。Nice to meet you为固定搭配,意为“很高兴见到你”。故填to。
2.句意:它们是蓝色的。根据分析句子结构可知,空处缺be动词,主语为They,be动词用are。故填are。
3.句意:课桌上有一本英语书。本句为there be句型,空处需不定冠词,English是以元音音素开头的单词,需冠词an。故填an。
4.句意:你如何拼写“English”?根据“How...”可知,本句为特殊疑问句,空处需填助动词,spell为实义动词且主语为you,需用助动词do。故填do。
5.句意:那个用英语怎么说?根据“English”和“It is a cap.”可知,空处指“用英语”,需介词in。故填in。
Passage 15
Dear Lucy,
Thank you 1 your email. Your school is big. It 2 (sound) fun! I’d like 3 (tell) you about my school. There 4 (be) a big gym and many interesting places here. They are 5 (real) beautiful. My favourite place is the art 6 (build). It is 7 (amaze). I love it 8 I can draw pictures here. I like 9 (go) there every day.
Bye for now.
10 (you),
Tom
【答案】
1.for 2.sounds 3.to tell 4.is 5.really 6.building 7.amazing 8.because 9.to go/going 10.Yours
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要是作者写信给露西,介绍自己的学校。
1.句意:感谢你的邮件。thank sb. for sth.“因……某事感谢某人”。故填for。
2.句意:它听起来很有趣。时态为一般现在时,主语是it,动词用三单形式sounds。故填sounds。
3.句意:我想跟你说说我的学校。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to tell。
4.句意:这里有一个大的运动馆和许多有趣的地方。此处为there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,该句主语是a big gym,be动词用is。故填is。
5.句意:它们真得很漂亮。此处用副词修饰形容词beautiful,来表示强调,real的副词形式为really。故填really。
6.句意:我最喜欢的地方是美术楼。根据“the art ”可知,此处应该用名词形式,build的名词形式为building。故填building。
7.句意:它很令人惊叹。此处用形容词作表语,用来形容美术楼,amazing“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。
8.句意:我爱它,因为我可以在这里画画。前后为因果关系,前果后因,用because连接。故填because。
9.句意:我每天喜欢去那里。like to do/doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to go/going。
10.句意:你的。Yours在英文信件中通常用作信末的落款语,表示写信人对收信人的礼貌和敬意。故填Yours。
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09 Unit3短文填空15篇 原卷版
Passage 1
Welcome to Moonlight Middle School! We are very happy you can j 1 our school! Let me tell you something about it.
Moonlight Middle School is beautiful and modern. Walk t 2 our school gate and you can see a tall b 3 with four floors in front of you. In it, there are 20 classrooms. They are all big and bright.
On your right is the library. Students b 4 books or study there. It has lots of books on nearly everything. The librarian (图书管理员) is very friendly and always r 5 to help. It is also a q 6 place for us to study. No students chat there, so my classmates and I often do school projects in the library.
We have some lessons before lunch. We learn Chinese, English and Japanese at school. I hope I can study French one day as well. I love learning different l 7 .
Lunchtime is a great p 8 of the school day. Our school makes us healthy lunches. After lunch, we have more interesting lessons. My school day ends at 3 p.m. That gives me time to do exercise. I play football in summer and ice hockey in winter. I love b 9 of them!
We hope you will e 10 being a student and find more wonderful things at Moonlight Middle School!
Passage 2
首字母短文填空
My name is Naseem. I am in Class 1, Grade 7 at No. 2 Middle School. I have many friends in my class. This is my friend. H 1 name is Ebony. She likes M 2 because she is good at numbers. This is Mario. He likes Art. He likes drawing animals. This i 3 Li Lei. She likes reading. We have lots of books in our classroom. Our teacher r 4 to us every day. This is Matt. He likes to go on field trips. We go to different p 5 during our field trips.
My friends and I always have l 6 at school. We have i 7 lessons like Science, PE and so on. After class, we often help our t 8 at school. We clean our classroom, water our plants and feed our goldfish. We play on the playground too. The playground has a slide and some swings. Sometimes we play g 9 . Hopscotch is our favourite game.
My c 10 and I learn and play together. Our school is a great place!
Passage 3
阅读下面帖子,根据上下文和括号内提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Life in China All My page
Andre Kalu 2 hours ago
Hello! I am Andre Kalu. I’m from South Africa. My dad is handsome. He 1 (work) in China, so I come to study here. Our school is not very large 2 it’s modern. Our classroom is very clean and beautiful. There is 3 whiteboard in our classroom. The screen is very big. My seat is in the middle of the classroom, next to my best 4 (friend) seat. In the corner of the classroom, there is a bookcase. There 5 (be) many books in it, both in Chinese and in English. There is a big playground. We always do exercises 6 (/bɪˈtwiːn/) classes. Across from the playground is the dining hall. The food is 7 (/dɪˈlɪʃəs/). We can 8 (甚至) order food (点餐)! My teachers and my 9 (同学) are good to me. I really love them. Is my school similar to 10 (you)?
Passage 4
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Look! This is my new school. I 1 is very beautiful.
There are f 2 buildings in our school. This is a t 3 building with fifty classrooms. There are a lot of students here and our teachers are nice. A 1 4 is behind the teaching building. We can r 5 books in it. A science building is next to the library. Our s 6 teachers often do experiments (实验) with us in the labs. The dining hall is on the left of the science building. W 7 is the playground? It’s behind the buildings. Students often p 8 on it after class. There are green t 9 and colourful flowers around it. On weekends, the school is closed s 10 we can’t play sports in it.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
Passage 5
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Welcome t 1 our school. Let me s 2 you around it. It’s big and beautiful. There are two football fields and three playgrounds. There are also some b 3 in our school. My classroom is on the 4 floor. We have a reading room in our school. There are all kinds of b 5 in it. My classmates and I often read books there.
There are lots of clubs in our school. Many of u 6 are in the clubs. My friend, David, is in the reading club. Mike, Linda and I are in the s 7 club. Mike and I enjoy p 8 basketball. We often play basketball together. We think it’s interesting, b 9 Linda doesn’t like it. She loves playing ping-pong.
Our school has an Open Day. The date is October 15. O 10 that day, teachers, students and parents are happy. We like that day. How about your school?
Passage 6
阅读短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WELCOME
This is your new school. There are three 1 (build) and a playground. It’s not a very big school, 2 (连词) it is beautiful. You will love it! Today, some 3 (teach) and students will show you around.
This is the teaching building. It has three 4 (floor). All the classrooms are in this building.
This is Building 2. On the 5 (one) floor, we have science 6 (连词) computer labs, music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall 7 (be) on the second floor. And there’s also a library. It’s on the third floor.
This is 8 (we) dining hall. It’s not big, but the food here is good.
This is our playground. We do morning 9 (exercise) and hold school sports events here. After school, we run or play football in it. It’s my favourite place 10 school.
Passage 7
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning, Cathy! Welcome to our school. Let me 1 (tell) you about my school. My school is big. There are four classroom 2 (build) and 40 classrooms. The classrooms are clean 3 bright. There is 4 art room and two computer rooms. Our school also has a 5 (read) room. Students can read books in it. The new building is the dining hall. We can 6 (eat) healthy food there. Our playground is next to the classroom buildings. We often have fun 7 (play) there after class.
In our school, all the teachers are kind. Their lessons are 8 (real) interesting too. I live near the school, so I go 9 school on foot every day. It only takes me about 10 minutes 10 (get) to school.
This is my school. I like it very much. What do you think of it?
Passage 8
On the first day of junior high, I am going to wear my school 1 /ˈju:nɪfɔ:m/. The jacket is 2 /greɪ/. In my new school, there are three buildings. We have science and computer 3 /læbz/ on the first floor of Building 2. The playground is my favorite place at school. We do morning exercises and 4 /həʊld/ school sports 5 /ɪˈvents/ here. After school, we run or play football in it. It’s my favourite place at school.
Passage 9
Hi Flora,
I’m glad to hear from you. Now I’d like 1 (tell) you something about my new school. My school is small 2 beautiful. There are many interesting places.
You can see a large sports field 3 you come into my school. Every morning we all go there to do exercises. Usually there are also many students 4 (do) sports between 5 (class). Every Monday, we raise the flag and sing the national anthem (国歌) and 6 (we) school song there.
Behind the sports field is the classroom building. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and tidy. Every week, we take different seats. This week I sit in the 7 (three) row (排) and 8 Han Lin and Wang Li.
The dining hall is the most popular (受欢迎的) place in our school. It’s across from the sports field. The food in it is delicious and cheap (便宜的). All the students like to eat there. Jiaozi is my favourite food there.
How 9 your school? Is my new school similar 10 yours? Please write to me.
Peter
Passage 10
Dear Jimmy,
How time 1 (fly)! It’s really nice to get your email.
Now, it’s 5 o’clock. My classmates are playing basketball on the 2 (sport) field. But I can’t wait to tell you something about my new school.
Our large school library is 3 the middle of the school. And it is different 4 the old one. There are many kinds of books, maps, and magazines. Every day, I spend lots of time 5 (read) there. Behind the library, 6 the left, is the classroom building. One blackboard is in the front of the classroom. Another is at the back. We usually put up 7 (importance) notices there. Three 8 (bookcase) are next to the window. There are 40 students in my class. They are very nice.
Studying in middle school is not the same as that in primary school (小学). But I will do it well.
Is my school similar to 9 (you)? Write and tell me 10 your school is like.
Lin Tao
Passage 11
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Welcome to our school. Now let me introduce it to you. There are three 1 (building) and a playground. It’s not 2 big school, but it is beautiful. You will 3 (love) it. Some teachers and students will show you 4 . And there 5 (be) also a library. The library is 6 (real) big. It’s on the 7 (one) floor. We can 8 (read) books in it. It’s 9 (I) favourite place at school. This is a dining hall. It’s not big, 10 the food is good.
Passage 12
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
I study 1 No. 1 Middle School. It’s one of the best middle 2 (school) in my city. There are four 3 (build) in the campus (校园). Two of them are for 4 (teach). 5 other two are a library and a gym. The teaching buildings are huge 6 the classroom is large and bright. There are plenty of books in the library. I like 7 books in the library. 8 class, students like playing in the gym. It’s a very 9 (relax) place. Besides, our teachers are great. They care 10 (many) about students. Look, there are two boys 11 (play) soccer on the playground. 12 are they? They are my two good friends. They are Zhang Mingyan and Liu Lin. They are both 13 (real) active at school. They want to join all kinds of activities. Of course, there are many clubs in 14 (we) school. They are the English club, the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the art club and so on. I am happy 15 (study) in my school.
Passage 13
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Hi, I’m Li Ke. Welcome to our school. Our school is 1 (real) big. There are six buildings in it: a library, a classroom building, 2 office building, a 3 (sport) hall, a dining hall and a science building. In the middle of our school, you can 4 (see) the library with many books. Behind the library, it is 5 (we) playground. My classroom is on the 6 (one) floor in the classroom building. There is a lot of furniture 7 it. There 8 (be) thirty desks, twenty-nine chairs and a television. On 9 (everyone) desk, there is a computer. On the classroom walls, there is a map of Xi’an and many pictures. My classroom is not big 10 I love it.
Passage 14
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is Gina. Nice 1 meet you. This is a photo of our new classroom. It’s so beautiful. You can see many desks and chairs in the classroom. They 2 blue. I like the colour. There is 3 English book on the desk. I often use it to learn English. How 4 you spell “English”? E-N-G-L-I- S-H, English. What is that 5 English? It is a cap. Is it Lily’s? No, it’s my cap.
Passage 15
Dear Lucy,
Thank you 1 your email. Your school is big. It 2 (sound) fun! I’d like 3 (tell) you about my school. There 4 (be) a big gym and many interesting places here. They are 5 (real) beautiful. My favourite place is the art 6 (build). It is 7 (amaze). I love it 8 I can draw pictures here. I like 9 (go) there every day.
Bye for now.
10 (you),
Tom
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