内容正文:
01 Unit3单元语法there be句型 原卷版
一、语法知识
1.存现句的结构:There / 表肯定含义;There / 表否定含义。
二、选词填空
用 there be 或 have的适当形式填空。
2.________ some tomato plants in the yard.
3.Jane ________ a house with a garden (花园).
4.________ any water in the bottle?
5.Does Peter ________ any friends in the school?
6.The students ________ many beautiful flowers in their hands.
三、单词拼写
7.—How many floors in your apartment?
—There are seven.
8. a pen and two books in the schoolbag.
9.There a wonderful football match last week. I watched it with my dad. (be)
10. many kinds of animals living in the forest. (有)
11. some milk in the glass. (用There be的适当形式填空)
12. some people in the park. (用There be的适当形式填空。)
13. people doing sports in the park, such as running, playing badminton and doing yoga. (有许多)
14.There are some students (play) basketball on the playground.
四、完成句子
15.There are many groups in our school. (改为一般疑问句)
many groups in school?
16.He has some magazines in his hand. (同义句转换)
some magazines in his hand.
17.There will be a show in the playground the day after tomorrow. (改为同义句)
There a show in the playground the day after tomorrow.
18.There will be a basketball match this evening (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— a basketball match this evening?
— No, .
19.动物园里有湖泊、小山和田野。
lakes, hills and fields in the zoo.
20.瓶子里有一些水。
in the bottle.
21.地铁站里有一辆车。
a car the subway station.
22.我家里有六口人。
There six people in my .
23.There are some books on the teacher’s desk.(变为一般疑问句)
books on the teacher’s desk?
24.There is an eraser in Tom’s pencil box.(变为否定句)
an eraser in Tom’s pencil box.
25.There is some orange juice in the glass.(改为否定句)
There orange juice in the glass.
26.There are ten people in my family. (对划线部分提问)
people in your family?
27.A week has seven days. (改为同义句)
seven days in a week.
28.—Is there a hospital on New Street? (做否定回答)
—No, ________. There is one on Bridge Street.
29.There are some clothes stores around here. (改为一般疑问句)
clothes stores around here?
30.墙上有一个大屏幕。
There a big on the wall.
31.There are some lockers in the tall building. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
— lockers in the tall building?
—No,
32.The classroom building is in front of the science building. (改为同义句)
The science building is the classroom building.
33.There is some paper on the teacher’s desk. (改为一般疑问句)
paper on the teacher’s desk?
34.There is a new bookcase in the office. (改为否定句)
a new bookcase in the office.
五、单项选择
35.How many members ______ in your reading group?
A.are there B.there is C.is there D.there are
36.There ________ a bookshop and two clothes shops near my home.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
37.—Is there a supermarket around the old street?
—________. I often go shopping there.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, there are D.No, there aren’t
38.—Is there a blue pen on your desk?
—No, ________.
A.it is B.it isn’t C.there is D.there isn’t
39.There ________ any eggs in the fridge. I need to buy some.
A.are B.aren’t C.haven’t D.isn’t
40.There ________ five people in my ________.
A.are; home B.is; home C.are; family D.is; family
41.There are ________ in the classroom.
A.a student B.a students C.two student D.two students
42.There ________ a big park and some bookshops near my home.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
43.—Is there a dog at the gate?
—________ And I like the dog.
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t. C.Yes, it is.
44.—What’s in your bag?
—________ two books and a pen.
A.They’re B.There’re C.There have
45.There ________ a ruler and two erasers in the pencil case.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
46.There ______ some old houses near my school last year.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
47.There ________ three big libraries in our cities.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
48.________ there any money in your pocket?
A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have
49.There ________ some meat and some vegetables on the table.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
50.—________ there any banks near here?
—No, but there ________ a bank on Center Street.
A.Are; is B.Is; are C.Does; is D.Are; are
51.—Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home?
—________. There are many flowers in it.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, there is C.No, there isn’t D.No, it isn’t
52.—Is there a library in your school?
—________. Let me show you the way.
A.Yes, it is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, there is D.No, it isn’t
53.— Where do you sit, Amy?
— I sit ________ Betty. She is in front of me.
A.next to B.behind C.on the left of D.on the right of
54.—Why are you standing (站) there, Maggie?
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly (清晰地). Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.
A.behind B.in front of C.in the front of D.at the back of
六、翻译
55.初中有很多的活动。
.
56.我的学校有各种各样的社团。(club)
57.墙上有一张中国地图。
58.这个蓝色的盒子里有一些梨。(用there be结构翻译句子)
59.世界上有多少种老鹰?
60.只有两节课,通常是语文和英语。(there be句型)
61.这棵树上有几只鸟。
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01 Unit3单元语法there be句型 解析版
一、语法知识
1.存现句的结构:There / 表肯定含义;There / 表否定含义。
【答案】 is are isn’t aren’t
【详解】在存现句结构中,there is/are表示肯定含义;there isn’t/aren’t表示否定含义。故填is;are;isn’t;aren’t。
二、选词填空
用 there be 或 have的适当形式填空。
2.________ some tomato plants in the yard.
3.Jane ________ a house with a garden (花园).
4.________ any water in the bottle?
5.Does Peter ________ any friends in the school?
6.The students ________ many beautiful flowers in their hands.
【答案】2.There are 3.has 4.Is there 5.have 6.have
【解析】2.句意:院子里有一些番茄。根据句意和语境可知,此处表示某地有某物,用there be句型;且根据“tomato plants”可知,there be句型要用就近原则,be动词要用are。故填There are。
3.句意:简有一间带花园的房子。根据句意和语境可知,本句是一般现在时。根据主语“Jane”可知,应用have表示拥有,且主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数。故填has。
4.句意:瓶子里面还有水吗?根据句意和语境可知,本句是一般现在时的一般疑问句。此处表示某地有某物,用there be句型;且根据“water”是不可数名词,there be句型要用就近原则,be动词要用is。故填Is there。
5.句意:彼特在学校里面有朋友吗?根据句意和语境可知,本句是一般现在时。根据主语“Peter”可知,应用have表示拥有。且根据“Does”,后接动词原形。故填have。
6.句意:学生们手里有很多漂亮的花。根据句意和语境可知,本句是一般现在时。根据主语“The students”可知,应用have表示拥有,且主语是人称复数,动词用人称复数。故填have。
三、单词拼写
7.—How many floors in your apartment?
—There are seven.
【答案】 are there
【详解】句意:——你的公寓里有多少层?——7层。根据答句“There are seven.”可知,此处考查“there be结构”,用于表示在某地有某物。floors是复数形式,系动词需用are,特殊疑问句是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,因此应使用are there。故填are;there。
8. a pen and two books in the schoolbag.
【答案】 There is
【详解】句意:书包里有一支钢笔和两本书。根据“...a pen and two books in the schoolbag.”可知,本句为there be句型,表示“某地有某物”,遵循就近原则,a pen为名词单数,be动词用is,故填There;is。
9.There a wonderful football match last week. I watched it with my dad. (be)
【答案】was
【详解】句意:上周有一场精彩的足球比赛。我和爸爸一起看了。本句是there be句型,根据“last week”可知,本句是一般过去时,主语a wonderful football是单数,be动词用was。故填was。
10. many kinds of animals living in the forest. (有)
【答案】There are
【详解】句意:森林里生活着多种动物。根据“…many kinds of animals living in the forest. (有)”可知,此处应用There be句型表达某处有某物,主语为复数,be动词用are。故填There are。
11. some milk in the glass. (用There be的适当形式填空)
【答案】There is
【详解】句意:玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。There be句型表示“某地有某物”,be动词的形式要根据后面的主语来确定。本句中主语是some milk,milk是不可数名词,视为单数,所以be动词用is。故填There is。
12. some people in the park. (用There be的适当形式填空。)
【答案】There are
【详解】句意:公园里有一些人。There be句型表示“有”,其结构是“There be+主语+地点状语”,be动词的形式遵循就近原则。根据题干中“some people”可知,主语是复数形式,因此be动词应用are。位于句首,首字母大写。故填There are。
13. people doing sports in the park, such as running, playing badminton and doing yoga. (有许多)
【答案】There are many
【详解】句意:公园里有很多人在做运动,比如跑步、打羽毛球和做瑜伽。根据“…people doing sports in the park”以及汉语提示可知,此处应用“there be”句型,表示“某地有某物”;many“许多”,应放在be动词之后,其后接可数名词复数形式;空后为people,句子时态为现在进行时,“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”,be动词应用are,且句首首字母要大写。故填There are many。
14.There are some students (play) basketball on the playground.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:有一些学生在操场上打篮球。句型“There be+主语+doing sth”表示“有某人/物在做某事”,空处应填playing。故填playing。
四、完成句子
15.There are many groups in our school. (改为一般疑问句)
many groups in school?
【答案】 Are there your
【详解】句意:我们学校有很多团体。根据题干可知,改为一般疑问句,该句为there be句型,将be动词are移到句首,且首字母大写,将there置于are之后,将人称代词our改为your。故填Are there;your。
16.He has some magazines in his hand. (同义句转换)
some magazines in his hand.
【答案】There are
【详解】句意:他手里拿着一些杂志。根据原句中has“有”可知,改为同义句,可用there be“有”句型,some magazines为复数,be动词用are。故填There are。
17.There will be a show in the playground the day after tomorrow. (改为同义句)
There a show in the playground the day after tomorrow.
【答案】 is going to be
【详解】句意:后天操场上将有一场演出。原句为there be句型,且为一般将来时,原句中用“will”表示将来,可以替换为“be going to”,there后be动词用is,be going to后加动词原形。故填is;going;to;be。
18.There will be a basketball match this evening (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— a basketball match this evening?
— No, .
【答案】 Will there be there won’t
【详解】句意:今晚将要有一个篮球比赛。本句是there be句型,且为一般将来时,变为一般疑问句需要将will提到句首,否定回答需要使用will的否定形式won’t。故填Will;there;be;there;won’t。
19.动物园里有湖泊、小山和田野。
lakes, hills and fields in the zoo.
【答案】 There are
【详解】根据题干可知,此处表示某处有某物,应用There be句型,连接并列主语时,遵循“就近一致”原则,距离be动词最近的主语为复数,句中时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填There;are。
20.瓶子里有一些水。
in the bottle.
【答案】 There is some water
【详解】根据题干可知,此处表示某处存在某一事物,应用there be句型;用不可数名词water表示“水”;用some修饰名词water,表示“一些”;be动词用is。故填There;is;some;water。
21.地铁站里有一辆车。
a car the subway station.
【答案】 There is in
【详解】there be“有”,时态为一般现在时,主语为“a car”,所以be动词用is,句首首字母大写;in“在……里面”。故填There;is;in。
22.我家里有六口人。
There six people in my .
【答案】 are family
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一空是there be句型,主语six people是复数,be动词用are;第二空,空处意为“家庭”,family“家庭”符合语境。故填are;family。
23.There are some books on the teacher’s desk.(变为一般疑问句)
books on the teacher’s desk?
【答案】 Are there any
【详解】句意:老师的桌子上有一些书。根据题干可知,原句是there be句型的陈述句,改为一般疑问句,将be动词提到句首,some改为any,故填Are;there;any。
24.There is an eraser in Tom’s pencil box.(变为否定句)
an eraser in Tom’s pencil box.
【答案】 There isn’t
【详解】句意:汤姆的铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。汤姆的铅笔盒里没有橡皮。根据题干,there be句型变否定句,本句含有系动词is,直接在is后加not即可。故填There;isn’t。
25.There is some orange juice in the glass.(改为否定句)
There orange juice in the glass.
【答案】 isn’t any
【详解】句意:玻璃杯里有一些橙汁。玻璃杯里没有橙汁。根据分析句子“There is some orange juice in the glass.”可知,考查there be的否定句,there be句型变成否定句时,在be动词后加not;some变为any,故填isn’t;any。
26.There are ten people in my family. (对划线部分提问)
people in your family?
【答案】 How many are there
【详解】句意:我家有十口人。划线部分是数量,应用how many“多少”提问。原句是there be结构,时态为一般现在时,people为可数名词复数形式,be动词用are,且置于there之前。故填How;many;are;there。
27.A week has seven days. (改为同义句)
seven days in a week.
【答案】 There are
【详解】句意:一周有七天。原句中has表示“有”,改为同义句可将句子转换为there be句型,句子为一般现在时,主语seven days为复数,be动词用are,there位于句首,开头需要大写。故填There;are。
28.—Is there a hospital on New Street? (做否定回答)
—No, ________. There is one on Bridge Street.
【答案】there isn’t
【详解】句意:——新街上有医院吗? ——没有。大桥街有一家。本题考查There be句型的一般疑问句的否定回答。There be句型的否定形式为there be not,根据问句中be动词“is”可知,否定回答为there isn’t。故填there isn’t。
29.There are some clothes stores around here. (改为一般疑问句)
clothes stores around here?
【答案】 Are there any
【详解】句意:有一些服装店在附近。句子是There be句型,改为一般疑问句时需将be动词“are”提到句首,“some”在There be句型的疑问句中需换成“any”。故填Are;there; any。
30.墙上有一个大屏幕。
There a big on the wall.
【答案】 is screen
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“有”和“屏幕”的英文,本句为there be句型,冠词a前需用is,screen“屏幕”为可数名词,冠词a后名词单数。故填is;screen。
31.There are some lockers in the tall building. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
— lockers in the tall building?
—No,
【答案】 Are there any there aren’t
【详解】句意:高楼里有一些储物柜。句中含有系动词“are”,直接移到句首构成一般疑问句,原句中的“some”在疑问句中变为any;此句为there be结构,回答时用there be回答,作否定回答时,在系动词“are”后加not,缩写为aren’t。故填Are;there;any;there;aren’t。
32.The classroom building is in front of the science building. (改为同义句)
The science building is the classroom building.
【答案】behind
【详解】句意:教学楼在科学楼的前面。根据原句“The classroom building is in front of the science building.”可知,教学楼在前,科学楼在后面,The science building科学楼,作主语,the classroom building教学楼,作表语,所以此处指科学楼在教学楼的后面,behind在……后面,符合语境,故填behind。
33.There is some paper on the teacher’s desk. (改为一般疑问句)
paper on the teacher’s desk?
【答案】 Is there any
【详解】根据原句是There be句型,There be句型变一般疑问句需要把be提前到there前面,句子中的some改为any,主语句子开头首字母大写,故填Is;there;any。
34.There is a new bookcase in the office. (改为否定句)
a new bookcase in the office.
【答案】 There isn’t
【详解】句意:在办公室里有一个新的书橱。there be 句型改为否定句就是在be后加not,即is后面加not,is not缩写为isn’t,句子开头首字母大写,故填There;isn’t。
五、单项选择
35.How many members ______ in your reading group?
A.are there B.there is C.is there D.there are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你们阅读组有多少成员?
考查there be句型用法。根据“How many members...in your reading group?”可知,本句为特殊疑问句,there be句型中be动词需放在there之前,members“成员”为名词复数,be动词需are。故选A。
36.There ________ a bookshop and two clothes shops near my home.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我家附近有一家书店和两家服装店。
考查there be句型及主谓一致。has有,三单形式;have有,动词原形;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式。分析句子结构可知,此处为there be句型,不与have连用,遵循“就近原则”,根据空后的“a bookshop”可知,此处用is。故选D。
37.—Is there a supermarket around the old street?
—________. I often go shopping there.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, there are D.No, there aren’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——老街附近有超市吗?——是的,有。我经常去那里购物。
考查there be句型的一般疑问句。根据“Is there a supermarket around the old street?”和“I often go shopping there.”可知,此处为there be句型,且应进行肯定回答,be动词为is,其肯定回答结构为“Yes, there is.”。故选A。
38.—Is there a blue pen on your desk?
—No, ________.
A.it is B.it isn’t C.there is D.there isn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的桌子上有一支蓝色的钢笔吗?——不,没有。
考查there be句型的一般疑问句。根据“Is there a blue pen on your desk?”可知,此处是there be句型,其否定回答应该用“there isn’t”。故选D。
39.There ________ any eggs in the fridge. I need to buy some.
A.are B.aren’t C.haven’t D.isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我需要买一些。
考查There be句型。are是,用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;aren’t不是,用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;haven’t没有;isn’t不是,be动词的三单形式。根据any 和“I need to buy some.”可知,此处表示否定;there be句型中be动词的数遵循“就近原则”,eggs是名词复数,所以此处用aren’t。故选B。
40.There ________ five people in my ________.
A.are; home B.is; home C.are; family D.is; family
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我家有五口人。
考查there be句型及名词辨析。home家;family家庭。本题是there be句型,句子主语five people是复数,be动词用are;此处指的是我的家庭里有五口人,故第二空填family。故选C。
41.There are ________ in the classroom.
A.a student B.a students C.two student D.two students
【答案】D
【详解】句意:教室里有两个学生。
考查There be句型用法。a student一个学生;a students错误表达;two student错误表达;two students两个学生。student“学生”为可数名词,根据“are”可知,其后跟名词复数。故填D。
42.There ________ a big park and some bookshops near my home.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我家附近有一个大公园和一些书店。
考查there be句型及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此句为there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,be动词的数要与a big park保持一致,所以C项正确。故选C。
43.—Is there a dog at the gate?
—________ And I like the dog.
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t. C.Yes, it is.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——门口有只狗吗?——是的,有。
考查一般疑问句。Yes, there is.是的,有;No, there isn’t.不,没有;Yes, it is.是的,它是。根据“And I like the dog.”可知,此处是肯定回答,用is there提问,回答用there is。故选A。
44.—What’s in your bag?
—________ two books and a pen.
A.They’re B.There’re C.There have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你包里有什么?——有两本书和一只笔。
考查there be句型。根据问句“What’s in your bag?”提问包里有什么,用“There be”句型回答客观存在有什么。故选B。
45.There ________ a ruler and two erasers in the pencil case.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在铅笔盒里有一把尺子和两块橡皮。
考查there be句型。根据就近原则,be动词的形式应与其后最近的名词保持一致。a ruler是单数名词,因此用单数形式is。故选A。
46.There ______ some old houses near my school last year.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】D
【详解】句意:去年在我学校附近有一些老房子。
考查there be句型和时态辨析。根据时间状语“last year”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;主语“some old houses”是复数形式,因此be动词用复数形式were。故选D。
47.There ________ three big libraries in our cities.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们城市有三个大图书馆。
考查主谓一致。根据“There … three big libraries in our cities.”可知,此处表示某处有某物,应用there be句型,主语为复数,be动词应用are。故选B。
48.________ there any money in your pocket?
A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你口袋里有钱吗?
考查there be句型,Is,be的单数形式;Are,be的复数形式;Has有,have的单数形式;Have有。there be句型的疑问句式中be动词位于句首,money为不可数名词,故be动词应用Is。故选A。
49.There ________ some meat and some vegetables on the table.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些肉和一些蔬菜。
考查there be结构。此处表示在桌上有一些肉和蔬菜,应用there be句型,该句型遵循“就近原则”,“meat”为不可数名词,故be动词应用is。故选A。
50.—________ there any banks near here?
—No, but there ________ a bank on Center Street.
A.Are; is B.Is; are C.Does; is D.Are; are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这附近有银行吗?——没有,但是中央大街上有一家银行。
考查there be结构。由“any banks”可知,be动词用are;又由“a bank”可知,be动词用is。故选A。
51.—Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home?
—________. There are many flowers in it.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, there is C.No, there isn’t D.No, it isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你家前面有一个漂亮的花园吗?——是的。里面有许多花。
考查there be结构。问句为there be句型的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语“a beautiful garden”为单数形式,其答语应为“Yes, there is.”或“No, there isn’t.”。根据答语“There are many flowers in it.”可知,此处作肯定回答。故选B。
52.—Is there a library in your school?
—________. Let me show you the way.
A.Yes, it is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, there is D.No, it isn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你们学校有图书馆吗?——是的,有。让我给你指路。
考查一般疑问句。根据”Let me show you the way.”可知,是肯定回答;“Is there…”的肯定回答为“Yes, there is.”。故选C。
53.— Where do you sit, Amy?
— I sit ________ Betty. She is in front of me.
A.next to B.behind C.on the left of D.on the right of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Amy,你坐在哪里?——我坐在Betty后面。她坐在我前面。
考查介词及短语。next to在……旁边;behind在……后面;on the left of在……左边;on the right of在……右边。根据 “She is in front of me.”说明我坐在她的后面 。故选B。
54.—Why are you standing (站) there, Maggie?
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly (清晰地). Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.
A.behind B.in front of C.in the front of D.at the back of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么站在那里,麦琪?——我看不清黑板。两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。
考查介词及短语辨析。behind在……后;in front of在……(外部)前面;in the front of 在……(内部)前面;at the back of在……(内部)后面。根据“I can’t see the blackboard clearly (清晰地).”可知,此处指两个高个子男孩坐在我前面,此处表示在外部的前面。故选B。
六、翻译
55.初中有很多的活动。
.
【答案】There are many activities at junior high
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,考查there be句型,表示“某地有某物”;many activities“许多活动”;“activities”为复数,所以be动词为are;at junior high“在初中”。故填There are many activities at junior high。
56.我的学校有各种各样的社团。(club)
【答案】There are all kinds of clubs at my school.
【详解】there be“某地有某物”;all kinds of“各种各样的”;club“俱乐部”,应用复数;at my school“在我的学校”。句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填There are all kinds of clubs at my school.
57.墙上有一张中国地图。
【答案】There is a map of China on the wall.
【详解】“有”There is ;“一张中国地图”a map of China ;“在墙上”on the wall。故填There is a map of China on the wall.
58.这个蓝色的盒子里有一些梨。(用there be结构翻译句子)
【答案】There are some pears in the blue box./There are some pears in this blue box.
【详解】这个蓝色的盒子里:in this/the blue box;有:there be;一些:some;梨:pear。根据题干要求及结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,故填 There are some pears in the/this blue box.
59.世界上有多少种老鹰?
【答案】How many types of eagles are there in the world?
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,该句为特殊疑问句,问可数名词老鹰“eagle”的数量,应用特殊疑问词“How many”提出问题;多少种老鹰“How many types of eagles ”;表示客观存在某事物用there be句型,问客观情况,用一般现在时,且eagles为可数名词复数,be动词用are;世界上“ in the world”。故填How many types of eagles are there in the world?
60.只有两节课,通常是语文和英语。(there be句型)
【答案】There are only two lessons and they are usually Chinese and English.
【详解】本句需用there be句型,只有:only;两节课:two lessons,为名词复数,be动词用are;前后两句需用and连接,后半句主语为they,是:are;通常:usually;语文和英语:Chinese and English。故填There are only two lessons and they are usually Chinese and English.
61.这棵树上有几只鸟。
【答案】There are a few birds in the tree.
【详解】根据句意可知,此句可用there be结构,时态为一般现在时;几只鸟a few birds,表示复数,系动词用are;在树上,鸟不属于树本身,用介词in,表达为“in the tree”。故填There are a few birds in the tree.
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