（阅读）Unit 2 Ways to go to school-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年六年级上册英语（人教PEP版）

阅读专项 Passage 1　城市与景点 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /5 Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you will love it. People􀆳s Square People􀆳s Square is in the centre of Shanghai. It􀆳s a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds. If you visit People􀆳s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it. The Bund If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction. Yu Garden Yu Garden is a traditional garden. If you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden. 阅读短文,完成下列各题。 (一) 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. You can buy different snacks in Yu Garden. ( )2. You can see famous buildings around Yu Garden. (二) 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。 ( )1. People􀆳s Square is with green grass. A. a large public area B. an old building C. a traditional garden ( )2. You can see many buildings along the Bund. A. old B. famous C. modern ( )3. Yu Garden is a garden with . A. natural beauty B. history C. both A and B 7 Unit 2　Ways to go to school 视 频 讲 解 词汇屋 sightseeing /̍saɪtsiːɪ􀱻/ n. 观光 public /̍pʌblɪk/ adj. 公共的 fountain /̍faʊntən/ n. 喷泉 direction /də̍rekʃn/ n. 方向 traditional /trə̍dɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的 拾贝区 if引导的从句 if意为“如果”,可 用其引导条件状语从 句。主句用一般将来 时,从句用一般现在时 表示将来。如: If it rains this after- noon, I􀆳l stay at home. 如果今天下午下雨,我 将待在家里。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 用所给词的适当形式 填空。 He􀆳l go to Beijing if it (be) warm tomorrow. 文化角 Al roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 Passage 2　守则与制度 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /9 Rules on the way to school These days, breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon. These cause harm to our life and the environment. Changing this situation requires everyone􀆳s effort. As for me, it should start on the way to school. I will keep traffic rules in my mind all the way. If I ride a bike, I􀆳ll always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traffic light turns green. If I walk, I􀆳ll never forget to walk on the zebra crossing. Besides, I􀆳ll regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean. I will not litter or spit on the ground, but try my best to help clean the roads. These rules are very easy to obey. It costs nothing but only a mindful heart. I hope my behaviour will make a difference. 阅读短文,完成下列各题。 (一) 根据短文内容,勾选出文中所提及的内容。 A. ( ) B. ( ) C. ( ) D. ( ) E. ( ) F. ( ) (二) 根据短文内容,补全句子。 1. According to the passage, and are common these days. 2. Changing this situation requires . 3. If I , I􀆳ll always remember to walk on the zebra crossing. 4. I will not or on the ground. 5. To obey the traffic rules, I should have a . 8 英语(PEP版)六年级上 词汇屋 break /breɪk/ v. 打破,违反 cause /kɔːz/ v. 造成 require /rɪ̍kwaɪə(r)/ v. 要求;需要 regard /rɪ̍􀱹􀱷d/ v. 把……视为 spit /spɪt/ v. 吐 make a difference 产生影响 拾贝区 cost的用法 cost意为“花费”, 动 词。其 主 语 为 物。 物+ cost(s)(+人)+ 金钱. 如: The new computer cost me a lot of money. 这台新电脑花了我很 多钱。 同义词为spend,其主 语为人。人+spend(s) time/money on sth. 如: The girl spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了这个 女孩两个小时。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 从括号中选词填空。 This bike wil (cost/spend) you 100 yuan. Passage 3　发明创新 难度:★★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /5 More and more new things make our world better. Let􀆳s have a look! Robots: Robots are coming into our lives. Some robots are used in factories. Some can help people do housework. Some can help policemen to do more exciting work. Solar Cars: These cars are very small and light. They can take people to many places. They don􀆳t need any gas. They only use sunlight. Driverless Bus: There is a bus running on the road. Wait, where is the driver? Ha! It doesn􀆳t need a driver. The bus obeys traffic rules. Look! It stops at the red light. 3D Printing: A company in Shanghai can use 3D printing to print rooms. They sent the rooms to Hubei. Each room is about the size of our bedroom. It takes 24 hours to build the rooms. Plant Hamburger: This “beef” hamburger looks and tastes like a real beef hamburger. But it􀆳s made out of plants. People use beans and potatoes to make the “beef”. It􀆳s healthy for you. 阅读短文,完成思维导图。 9 Unit 2 Ways to go to school 词汇屋 solar /̍səʊlə(r)/ adj. 太阳能的 gas /􀱹æs/ n. 汽油 obey /ə̍beɪ/ v. 遵守 print /prɪnt/ v. 打印 拾贝区 一般现在时中的 被动语态 主语是谓语动作 的承受者,称为被动语 态。其基本结构为“be 动词+动词的过去分 词”。be动词随主语的 变化而变化。如: The leter is writen by me. 这封信是我写的。 These photos are taken by my father. 这些照片是由我爸爸 拍摄的。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 单项选择。 1. Many trees every year. A. is planted B. are planted C. can plant 2. Oh, a new railway . A. are built B. is being built C. build 写作专项 交通规则与出行方式 同学们,本单元我们学习了表示交通工具的词汇和询问并回答乘坐某种交通工具去某 地的句型。同时学习了简单陈述选择出行方式的理由并且认识了一些常见的交通标志,了 解了交通规则。你现在是不是能够遵守交通规则了呢? 写一篇小短文,介绍自己在日常生 活中的出行方式和自己是如何遵守交通规则的吧! [写法] 该写作属于介绍出行方式和交通规 则的小短文。这类小短文可以从以下三点来 描述: 一、 说明某地到某地的远近情况。 二、 通常选用的交通方式以及原因。 三、 写出路上应注意的交通安全规则 并表达自己的感想。 [常用时态] 一般现在时 [参考词汇] walk, on foot, by bike/car/ subway/bus, ride a bike, take a car/bus, traffic rules, traffic lights ... [参考句型] 开头句:1. I go to ... 2. ... is near/ far from ... 3. I know the traffic rules wel. 中间句:1. If the light is red, I wil ... 2. If I see the green light, I wil ... 结尾句:1. I am never against ... 2. What about you? 假设你是 Jack,你骑自行车上学。请 用英文介绍一下你上学的交通方式以及在 上学路上是如何遵守交通规则的。不少于 五句话。 [范文] I􀆳m Jack. I go to school by bike. I think it􀆳s good exercise. On my way to 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 school, I must obey the traffic rules. If I 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 see the red light, I must stop and wait. 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 When the light is green, I can cross the 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 road. I must slow down and stop at the 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 yellow light. 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 I never ride my bike too fast. I always go on the right side of the road. I􀆳m never against the traffic rules. 一、 翻译下列句子。 1. 我每天步行去学校。 2. 我必须在红灯时停下来等待。 二、 写作。 请结合所给图片,编写一段对话,阐述 他们选择何种交通方式上学及其原因。不 少于三个话轮。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 01 英语(PEP版)六年级上 视 频 讲 解 二、 1. tal 2. thin 3. heavy 4. clean 三、 1. F 2. F 3. T (3) 征求意见方式多 视 频 讲 解 一、 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 二、 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. A 尖子生读写攻略 Unit 1　How can I get there 阅读专项 视 频 讲 解 Passage 1 1. C 2. A 解析:根据短文第二段描述可知,马 克想建造好的建筑。 3. C 解析:根据短文第三 段可知,马克的朋友们来自不同的国家。 4. C 解析:根据短文第四段描述可知,马克喜欢博物馆, 并且他几乎每星期都参观博物馆。 5. B 解析:根据短文最后两段可知,马克在北京很开心。 拾贝区: — Has Jack been to Shanghai? — Yes, he has. Passage 2 (一) 3 4 1 2 (二) 1. T 解析:根据短文第一段可知本文是有 关交通标识的。 2. F 解析:根据短文中“Look at the first picture. It is a sign with the number ‘30’ on it. When drivers see this sign, they can􀆳t drive more than thirty kilometres an hour.”可知, 这个标识的意思是每小时的行驶路程不能超过 30千米。 3. F 解析:根据短文中最后两句可知, No waiting的意思是不能在附近停车。 4. T 解析:根据短文中“When drivers see the second sign, they must drive carefuly. Because they􀆳re getting close to a crossing now.”可知,看到第二 个标识,必须小心驾驶。 拾贝区: 1. fishing 2. littering Passage 3 (一) 1 3 4 5 2 (二) 1. It􀆳s busy but interesting. 2. Yes,she does. 3. Yes, she can. 解析:根据短文中“She does some experiments every day.”可知,王亚平 能在太空中做实验。 4. At 9:30 p.m. 拾贝区: 1. teaches me maths 2. showed me his toy car 写作专项 视 频 讲 解 一、 1. Go straight. Then turn left at the post office. 2. The school is behind the museum. 二、 One possible version: The library is not far from the zoo. You can walk there. First, go straight and turn left at the museum. Next, turn right at the cinema. And then go straight again. You can see the library on your right. You can􀆳t miss it. Unit 2　Ways to go to school 阅读专项 视 频 讲 解 Passage 1 (一) 1. F 2. F 解析:根据短文中“If you visit People􀆳s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it.”可知,在人民广场四周有著 名的建筑物。 (二) 1. A 2. A 3. C 解析:根据短文中“If you enjoy history and natural beauty, you wil love this garden.”可知,豫园是一个历史悠久且具 有自然之美的园林。 拾贝区: is 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 32 Passage 2 (一) B C E F (二) 1. breaking traffic rules; littering 解析:根 据短文中第一句可知,近来违反交通规则和乱扔垃 圾是常见的。 2. everyone􀆳s effort 解析:根据 短文中“Changing this situation requires every- one􀆳s effort.”可知,改变这种现象需要每个人付出 努力。 3. walk 解析:根据短文中“If I walk, I􀆳l never forget to walk on the zebra crossing.”可 知,如果“我”走路,“我”将不会忘记走在斑马线上。 4. litter; spit 解析:根据短文中“I wil not litter or spit on the ground, but try my best to help clean the roads.”可知,“我”将不会乱扔垃圾或随 地吐痰。 5. mindful heart 解析:根据短文中 “It costs nothing but only a mindful heart.”可知, 遵守交通规则不花费什么仅仅需要留心。 拾贝区: cost Passage 3 1. Houses 解析:根据短文中“Some can help people do housework.”可知,机器人能够在家里做 家务。 2. light 3. sunlight 4. 24 5. Healthy 解析:根据短文中“It􀆳s healthy for you.”可知,这 种汉堡中的“牛肉”是由植物制成,它的特点是 健康。 拾贝区: 1. B 2. B 写作专项 视 频 讲 解 一、 1. I go to school on foot every day. 2. I must stop and wait at a red light. 二、 One possible version: Longlong: How do you go to school, Yangyang? Yangyang: I usualy go to school by bus. Sometimes I go by taxi. Longlong: Why do you go to school by bus or by taxi? Yangyang: Because they are fast. What about you? Longlong: I usualy go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. Yangyang: Why do you go to school on foot or by bike? Longlong: Because I think they are good for my health. Unit 3　My weekend plan 阅读专项 视 频 讲 解 Passage 1 1. It􀆳s about a plan for the summer holiday. 解析:根据短文内容可知这篇文章是作者对于暑假 做的计划。 2. No, he doesn􀆳t. 3. Cooking or fixing a household appliance. 解析:根据短文中 “Third, I plan to learn a new skil such as cooking or fixing a household appliance.”可知,作 者计划学习烹饪或修理家用电器。 4. Yes, he has. 解析:根据短文中“We are going to the amusement park again, because we had a lot of fun last time.”可知,作者去过游乐园。 5. His grandparents. 解析:通读短文可知是作者的祖 父母收养了一只小狗。 拾贝区: in Passage 2 (一) 1. A 解析:根 据 短 文 中 “A mother butterfly lays many eggs on a leaf.”可知,蝴蝶最 初的形态像蛋。 2. B 3. A (二) 1. egg—caterpilar—chrysalis—butterfly 2. seed—shoot—plant—flower 拾贝区: C Passage 3 1. T 2. F 解析:根据短文中“People in North China love to eat jiaozi on Chinese New Year􀆳s Eve.”可知,中国北方人喜欢吃水饺,而广西位于 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 42