Unit1 Food for Thought 重点单词课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 1 Food for Thought 重点单词 1 1、sort n. 种，类；某一种人 v. 分类，整理 n.种,类;某一种人 of this/that sort这种/那种 all sorts of各种各样的 a sort of一种/某种 sort of( = kind of)有点,有几分 v.分类；整理 sort out 挑选出，分好类; 解决; 整理 sort into 把……分成 sort of 有点儿,有几分;稍微(作副词用，修饰其后的形容词和动词) Exercise 翻译句子： (2021年新高考Ⅱ卷)The project results from the difficulties many schools have in getting artists of any sort. 这个项目是由于许多学校在寻找任何类型的艺术 单句语法填空 1. If you don't sort___________the papers on your desk regularly ,your desk will be in a mess soon. 2. I had a sort___________feeling that he wouldn't come. 3. Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted __________plastics,glass and paper. out of into 2、typical adj. 典型的，有代表型的，独特的 be typical of......是……的特点 It is typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的一贯作风 typically adv. 典型地，通常；果然 typically Chinese hospitality 中国人特有的好客 Exercise 单句语法填空 ①_________________(typical), he would come late and then say that he had to go early. ② The woman she acted in the film was typical____________the women in the 1930s. ③Jack is late again. It is typical of him_______________ (keep) others waiting. 单句写作 ①这个优秀的女人经常想着帮助困难中的人们。 _______________the super woman to think about helping those in trouble. ②他们的生活方式是典型的普通人的生活方式 Their lifestyles__________________________________________________ Typically of to keep It is typical of are typical of ordinary people 3、suffer v. (身体或精神上)受苦；遭难 suffer vt.遭受 suffer loss 遭受损失 suffer pain遭受疼痛 suffer punishment 遭受惩罚 suffer defeat 遭受失败 suffer hardship 遭受苦难 suffer disappointment.遭受失望 suffer v.常与from连用,遭受战争、自然灾害带来的苦难及患病之苦. suffering n.受苦,苦难 左向点重 Exercise 单句语法填空 ①There was a girl student in his class who suffered________a serious back disease. ②The old man is said to have gone through varieties of______________(suffer) during the war. ③It has caused terrible ______________(suffer)to animals. (2)单句写作 这个老人受的苦够多了。他年轻时曾遭受寒冷和饥饿之苦。最近, 他儿子的死又给他带来了更多的痛苦。 The old man____________enough.He______________when he was young, Recently his son's death_________________ from sufferings suffering has suffered suffered from cold and hunger brought him more sufferings 4、gather v. 聚集 v.收集;采集;聚集;收拢 gather evidence 搜集证据 gather up clothes 收衣服 gather wild flowers采集野花 gather one's belongings收拾某人的行李 v.增加;积聚;使做好准备 gather one's courage鼓起某人的勇气 gather speed 加速 gather dust积灰;闲置 Exercise 单句语法填空 and200 ①We now have the abilityt_______________(gather) huge amounts of data. ②We will be exploring different approaches to____________(gather) information (2)能力提升光单句写作 ①全家人聚在一起吃团圆饭。 All the members of the family__________________________________. ②我们本周五晚上8点在学生俱乐部集合 _________________________________________at 8 p.m. this Friday. to gather gathering gather to enjoy a reunion dinner we will gather at sudents’ club 5、bite n.咬,(咬下的)一口,小量食物；简单的一餐 take a bite(of)咬一口 a bite of lunch简单的午餐 A Bite of China 舌尖上的中国 a bite at/of the cherry做事的时机(机会) v.咬;叮;咬破;上钩 bit 过去式:bitten过去分词 bite one's tongue隐忍不言 bite one's lip忍住话,抑制情感 Exercise 单句语法填空 After half an hour, the fish stopped_______________(bite) and we moved on. She____________________(bite) by the family dog. The officer asked the soldiers______________( bite) the bullet. 单句写作 由于被灌木丛的蛇咬伤,苏珊被送回了营地。 ________________in the bush,Susan was sent back to the camp. 那位男士咬了一口三明治。 The man____________________ his sandwich, biting was bitten to bite Bitten by the snack took a bite of 6、horrible adj.糟糕的，可怕的，粗鲁的 be horrible to sb.对某人很粗鲁 a horrible feeling 不好的感觉 horribly adv.可怕地;非常地 horrible 惊恐; 令人惊恐的事 to one's horror让某人惊恐的是 in/with horror 惊恐: 震惊 Exercise 单句语法填空 He stared at me_________horror. Now I am afraid of looking back since the past life seemed like a____________(horror) dream. Life seemed_______________(horrible)unfair. with horrible horribly 7、opinion public opinion舆论 in one's opinion 依某人的观点 have a good/bad/high/low opinion of 对……看法(评价)好/差/高/低 hold the opinion that 持有……观点 Exercise 单句语法填空 Everyone had an opinion____________________the subject. In summary, it is my opinion______________this complete treatment process was very successful. The boss has a very high opinion__________________her. 单句写作 在我看来,学习英语是一个循序渐进的过程。 _______________________, learning English is a step-by-step process. 我想知道您是否能就该话题谈谈您的看法。 I was wondering if you could_____________________________________ on that of In my opinion share your opinion about this topic 8、in case in case of...如果;假使 in case 以防万一;以防;如果，假使 in any case无论如何;不管怎样 in that case假使那样的话;既然那样 in sb's case 就某人的情况来说 in no case决不;在任何情况下都不(放在句首时,句子用部分倒装) in some cases在某些情况下 as is often the case常有的事 that's not the case情况并非如此 Exercise 基础练习-用case相关短语填空 I don't see why I couldn't do it! ___________________,I'm going to try. ____________________ are you allowed to take the books out of the library. Please inform me in advance_________________ any change in the plan. 单句写作 在任何情况下你都不应离开岗位。 ______________________________leave your post. 度假时我随身带了驾照,以防我想要租车。 I took my driving license with me on holiday,_______________________________ in any case in no case in case of in no case should you in case I wanted to hire a car 9、related adj.有关系的，相关的 be related to =be connected to= be linked to 有关系的/关联 relate v.联系;使有联系 relate. .. to...把……和……联系起来 relation n.联系;亲戚;亲属 in relation to关于;涉及 a close/distant relation of mine 我的近亲/远亲 Exercise 翻译句子 Our physical health is closely irelated to our’s mental health. 我们的生理健康与心理健康密切相关。 单句语法填空 I can't relate what he does_____________________________what he say. The______________________(relate) between the original book and this new film is very little. These problems are closely_____________________(relate). 完成句子 (2021年全国甲卷)我们学校将要举行一次与中国传统文化有关的主题班会. Our school is going to hold a class meeting whose topic____________________________ 它被认为与食物消费有关.___________________________________ food consumption. to relation related is related to traditional Chinese customs It is thought to be related to Thanks $$