精品解析：江苏省无锡市第一女子中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024年秋学期期中学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 满分120分 考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1、本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分， 所有答案一律写在答题卡上。 2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。 3、答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡上的各题目指定区域内相应的位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷客观题(共80分) 一、听力测试 听录音，根据各部分要求选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (一)听对话回答问题。(本大题共10分，每小题1分) 1. Which class is Susan in? A. B. C. 2. What is Helen good at? A. B. C. 3. When does Lucy have an Art lesson? A. B. C. 4. Where is the sports field? A. B. C. 5. What’s the girl’s English name? A. Kitty. B. Dora. C. Kate. 6. How does Millie go to school? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 7. What colour is Lily’s dress? A. Black and white. B. Red and white. C. Yellow and white. 8. When does Amy often play football? A. At weekends. B. On Friday. C. On Tuesday. 9. Who is in Class 2? A. The girl. B. Daniel. C. Daniel’s cousin. 10. Why does Sam plan to join the Robot Club? A. Because he wants to be a scientist. B. Because it makes him happy. C. Because he likes science. (二) 听对话和短文答题。(本大题共10分，每小题1分) 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. What does Tim think of the new library? A. Big. B. Quiet. C. Modern. 12. Where are the classrooms? A. In front of the library. B. Beside the school gate. C. Beside the library. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。 Information about Mike Country13 13 Age 14 years old Hobby He likes drawing pictures a lot. He often goes to the 14 to draw pictures. Dream He wants to be a(n) 15 . 13. A. Australia B. England C. Canada 14. A. park B. club C. forest 15. A. singer B. artist C. writer 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. How many kinds of ball games does Jack like watching? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. How often does Jack play in the Football Club? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 18. What kind of newspapers does Jack always buy? A. About sports. B. About stars. C. About animals. 19. Where does Jack usually play football after school? A. In the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the park. 20. When does Jack plan to watch the football games? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 二、单词辨音(本大题共10分，每小题1分) 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. make B. happy C. late D. game 2. A. chess B. pretty C. event D. enjoy 3. A. bike B. like C. big D. white 4. A. long B. only C. box D. dog 5. A. museum B. umbrella C. luck D. fun 6. A. real B. speak C. teach D. peace 7. A. writer B. member C. terrible D. never 8. A. thank B. English C. uncle D. orange 9. A. picnic B. care C. exciting D. club 10. A. tall B. also C. hall D. talk 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 make[meɪk]；happy[ˈhæpi]；late[leɪt]；game[ɡeɪm]。划线部分读音happy与其余三个不同，故选B。 【2题详解】 chess[tʃes]；pretty[ˈprɪti]；event[ɪˈvent]；enjoy[ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]。划线部分读音chess与其余三个不同，故选A。 【3题详解】 bike[baɪk]；like[laɪk]；big[bɪɡ]；white[waɪt]。划线部分读音big与其余三个不同，故选C。 【4题详解】 long[lɒŋ]；only[ˈəʊnli]；box[bɒks]；dog[dɒɡ]。划线部分读音only与其余三个不同，故选B。 【5题详解】 museum[mjuˈziːəm]；umbrella[ʌmˈbrelə]；luck[lʌk]；fun[fʌn]。划线部分读音museum与其余三个不同，故选A。 【6题详解】 real[ˈriːəl]；speak[spiːk]；teach[tiːtʃ]；peace[piːs]。划线部分读音real与其余三个不同，故选A。 【7题详解】 writer[ˈraɪtə(r)]；member[ˈmembə(r)]；terrible[ˈterəbl]；never[ˈnevə(r)]。划线部分读音terrible与其余三个不同，故选C。 【8题详解】 thank[θæŋk]；English[ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ]；uncle[ˈʌŋkl]；orange[ˈɒrɪndʒ]。划线部分读音orange与其余三个不同，故选D。 【9题详解】 picnic[ˈpɪknɪk]；care[keə(r)]；exciting[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]；club[klʌb]。划线部分读音exciting与其余三个不同，故选C。 【10题详解】 tall[tɔːl]；also[ˈɔːlsəʊ]；hall[hɔːl]；talk[tɔːk]。划线部分读音also与其余三个不同，故选B。 三、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共15分，每小题1分) 11. —______ do you do chores every day? —In the afternoon. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天什么时候做家务？——下午。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据“In the afternoon.”可知询问的是每天什么时候做家务，故选C。 12. Look at the man in the picture. He is a(n)______ teacher. A. Art B. Music C. Biology D. Geography 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看照片中的那个人。他是一名地理老师。 考查名词辨析。Art艺术；Music音乐；Biology生物学；Geography地理。图片中有一个地球仪，通常与地理学科相关联，因此可以推测这位老师是地理教师。故选D。 13. Chinese students start their school days ______ February or September. A. to B. at C. on D. in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国学生于二月或九月开始上学。 考查介词辨析。to到；at在几点；on在具体某一天；in在年、月、四季等。根据“February or September.”可知，在月份需介词in。故选D。 14. I ______ go there, so I don’t know well about it. A. seldom B. often C. never D. sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不常去那里，所以对那里了解不多。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少；often经常；never从不；sometimes有时候。根据“so I don’t know well about it”可知我不常去那里。故选A。 15. Quan Hongchan came first in the 2024 Paris Olympics ______ hard work. A. about B. through C. before D. after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：全红婵通过努力工作赢得了2024年巴黎奥运会的冠军。 考查介词。about关于；through通过；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“came first in the 2024 Paris Olympics…hard work.”可知是通过努力工作，故选B。 16. These students always says “please” and “thank you”. How ______ they are! A. smart B. kind C. polite D. special 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些学生总是说“请”和“谢谢”。他们是多么有礼貌啊！ 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；kind善良的；polite有礼貌的；special特别的。根据“These students always says ‘please‘’ and ‘thank you’.”可知，这些学生经常使用礼貌用语，所以他们是有礼貌的。故选C。 17. —What do you usually do in your free time? —I cook a lot. My ______ is cooking. A. event B. subject C. hobby D. dream 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常在空闲时间做什么？——我经常做饭。我的爱好是烹饪。 考查名词辨析。event事件；subject科目；hobby爱好；dream梦想。根据题干中“I cook a lot”可知，空闲时间经常做饭，所以其爱好是烹饪。故选C。 18. The two old friends spend a long time ______ to each other. A. to talk B. talking C. to tell D. telling 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：两位老朋友花了很长时间互相讲述。 考查动词。talk谈论；tell告诉。talk to each other“互相交谈”。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故选B。 19. My father wants to take his watch ________ to fix it by himself. A. apart B. away C. out D. back 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲想把他的手表拆开自己修理。 考查动词短语。apart分开；away离开；out在外；back向后地。根据“fix it by himself”可知，此处表示“拆开”，take apart“拆开”。故选A。 20. — What ______ things should I buy in the shop? — You may need some paint. A. other B. more C. else D. better 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我还应该在商店买些什么东西呢？——你可能需要一些油漆。 考查词汇辨析。other其他的，形容词，放在名词前面作定语；more更多的，形容词，放在名词前面作定语；else其他的，副词，放在疑问词和不定代词后面；better更好的，形容词，放在名词前面作定语。根据“You may need some paint.”及语境可知，空处是问应该买些“其他”什么东西，且放在名词things前面作定语，所以用other。故选A。 21. My little brother is interested in playing Chinese chess. He ______ it every day. A. teaches B. makes C. takes D. practises 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟对下中国象棋感兴趣。他每天都练习。 考查动词辨析。teaches教；makes制作；takes拿；practises练习。根据“My little brother is interested in playing Chinese chess.”可知对下中国象棋感兴趣，因此是每天都练习。故选D。 22. — Was Xu Beihong a ______ of Chinese painting? —Yes. His paintings of horses are great works of art. A. writer B. learner C. master D. designer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——徐悲鸿是中国绘画的一位大师吗？——是的，他画的马是一种艺术杰作。 考查名词辨析。writer作家；learner学者；master大师；designer设计师。根据“His paintings of horses are great works of art.”可知，他是绘画界的大师。故选C。 23. ________ Mr Wu a tall, thin man ________ glasses? A. Does; with B. Is; with C. Does; wear D. is; wears 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴先生是又高又瘦，戴眼镜的人吗？ 考查一般疑问句和介词。本句为一般疑问句，结构为“be动词+主语+表语+其他部分”。本句主语为Mr Wu，因此be动词应为is，且位于句首，首字母大写。可排除A、C项。wear为动词，不能与动词is同时存在，可排除D项。介词with表伴随，在本句中意为“戴”。故选B。 24. —Do you like the film Beyond the Clouds? —Of course. In it, great teachers help make their students’ dreams ______ . A. come true B. come down C. come out D. come up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢电影《云上的日子》吗？——当然。在其中，伟大的老师帮助学生实现梦想。 考查动词短语。come true实现；come down下来；come out出来；come up出现。根据“make their students’ dreams”可知是指伟大的老师帮助学生实现梦想。故选A。 25. —Would you like to go on a field trip with me this Saturday? —I’d love to, but I plan to visit my grandparents. ______ A. Best wishes. B. Have fun. C. Help yourself. D. Nice to meet you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周六你愿意和我一起去野外考察吗？——我很想去，但我计划去看望我的祖父母。玩得开心。 考查交际用语。Best wishes最良好的祝愿；Have fun玩得开心；Help yourself请随意；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据“Would you like to go on a field trip with me this Saturday?”可知此处需用“Have fun”表达了对对方将去做的事情给予愉快的祝愿。故选B。 四、完形填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10分，每小题1分) The new school year begins. My classmate Suzy and I are having our first painting lesson. The teacher asks us to ____26____ some yellow sunflowers. We sit in front of the classroom, hoping to paint a ____27____ picture. It is my first time to paint, but I don’t think it a hard thing to learn how to paint from the ____28____ in an art lesson. I even start thinking about where to put up my GREAT work. Soon I meet some ____29____. The sunflowers that I paint look just like fat and green caterpillars (毛毛虫). It is because I don’t ____30____ my paintbrush well, my yellow sunflowers are green! I feel so bad about them! Suzy notices my painting and says my sunflowers are very beautiful in a sweet voice. When I tell ____31____ that hers are much better than mine, she looks surprised. “No, they’re not. I paint those flowers ____32____ in five places.” After a few seconds, she asks, “I ____33____ your painting. Could you give your painting to me?” I know it isn’t a very beautiful painting, but it is mine-the first one I paint. I want to keep it, so I say “____34____” to her. Now I become better at painting. My first sunflower painting is still put up there in the best place in my bedroom. Every time I look at it, I ____35____. I like it. 26. A. water B. paint C. plant D. buy 27. A. great B. bad C. small D. large 28. A. teacher B. classmate C. parent D. friend 29. A. members B. changes C. things D. problems 30. A. draw B. make C. clean D. fix 31. A. you B. them C. her D. him 32. A. right B. wrong C. long D. short 33. A. borrow B. buy C. show D. like 34. A. sorry B. thanks C. hello D. goodbye 35. A. jog B. jump C. cry D. smile 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了作者第一次上绘画课的过程以及作者对于自己画作的态度的转变。 【26题详解】 句意：老师让我们画一些黄色的向日葵。 water浇水；paint画画；plant种植；buy买。根据“My classmate Suzy and I are having our first painting lesson.”可知，作者在上绘画课，老师让他们画向日葵。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我们坐在教室前面，希望画出一幅美妙的图画。 great美妙的；bad糟糕的；small小的；large大的。根据“hoping to paint a ... picture”可知，我们希望画出一幅美妙的图画。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：这是我第一次画画，但我认为在绘画课上向老师学习如何画画并不难。 teacher老师；classmate同学；parent父母；friend朋友。由“The new school year begins. My classmate Suzy and I are having our first painting lesson.”可知，作者是在上绘画课，应是向老师学习画画。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：很快我就遇到了问题 members成员；changes改变；things事情；problems问题。根据“The sunflowers that I paint look just like fat and green caterpillars”可知，是作者遇到问题了。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：因为我没有清洗好我的画笔，我的黄色的向日葵看起来是绿的。 draw画画；make制作；clean清洗；fix修理。根据“my yellow sunflowers are green”可知是我没洗好画笔，因此黄色的向日葵看起来是绿的。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：当我告诉她，她的比我的好得多时，她看起来很惊讶。 you你；them他们；her她；him他的。根据“hers are much better than mine”可知，这是一个女生。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我把花画错了五个地方。 right正确的；wrong错误的；long长的；short短的。根据“No, they’re not.”可知，此处表示作者的花有错误的地方。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我喜欢你的画。 borrow借；buy买；show展示；like喜欢。根据“Could you give your painting to me?”可知，这个女生喜欢作者的画。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我想留着它，所以我对她说“对不起”。 sorry对不起；thanks感谢；hello你好；goodbye再见。根据“I want to keep it”可知，作者不想把画送人，所以应是表示抱歉。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：每次我看这幅画的时候，我都会笑。 jog慢跑；jump跳；cry哭泣；smile微笑。“I like it.”可知我现在很喜欢我的画，因此每次看的时候都会笑。故选D。 五、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共20分，每小题2分) A 36. Where may you see the picture? A. On the website. B. On the noticeboard. C. In the newspaper. D. In the magazine. 37. With the help of Bitesize, you can study ______ . A. at school B. at home C. in the library D. in the museum 38. What can we learn from Bitesize? A. News, sport and music. B. Sport, sounds and music. C. Sounds, music and weather. D. News, sport and weather. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个网页界面，关于在家学习。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，这是一个网页。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片内容“Learning at Home”可知，我们可以在家学习。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片内容“News，Sport，Sounds，Weather”可知，我们可以了解新闻、体育、声音和天气。故选D。 B Claire is a 15-year-old girl from Wales. Her friends play volleyball and go to the cinema. They like swimming and dancing. But Claire doesn’t, she has a special hobby: beekeeping. She has four beehives (蜂箱). She isn’t sure, but she thinks she has about 40,000 bees. In spring, Claire gets up at 7:30. After breakfast, she puts on her special clothes and goes out in the garden. She gives the bees sugar and water. Claire’s friends Hannah and Kate come around. They don’t go near the hives. “We enjoy watching Claire with the bees”, they say. “But we feel a little ______!” Claire talks to her friends for a while. Then Hannah and Kate say goodbye, and Claire goes back to the bees. In summer, Claire’s bees produce (产生) about 40 kilos of honey. Claire takes the honey to a little shop and sells it. With the money, she wants to buy more beehives! 39. What does Claire like doing? A. Watching movies. B. Playing volleyball. C. Keeping bees. D. Swimming and dancing. 40. In paragraph 2, which word is the best for ______? A. tired B. afraid C. excited D. interested 41. Why does Claire sell the honey? A. To get more money. B. To enjoy more food. C. To help more people. D. To buy more beehives. 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自威尔士15岁女孩克莱尔喜欢养蜂的故事。她的爱好与朋友不同，她喜欢养蜂。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Claire doesn’t, she has a special hobby: beekeeping.”可知，Claire喜欢养蜂。故选C。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They don’t go near the hives.”和“We enjoy watching Claire with the bees...But we feel a little...”可知，她们不靠近蜂箱，只是远处看着，可以猜测她们是有点害怕，afraid“害怕的”符合语境，故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Claire takes the honey to a little shop and sells it. With the money, she wants to buy more beehives!”可知，Claire卖蜂蜜是为了买更多的蜂箱。故选D。 C I run into my sister’s bedroom. “Do you see my library book?” “No. Why?” She smiles. “Because last week your hamster (仓鼠) ate my library book.” “The week before that,” says my sister, “you left your library book in the shopping mall.” “If I lose three books, I can’t borrow any books for a month!” I run around the house. “The red book? I see Mom take a box with something red on the top.” She says. “Where is it?” I asked. “Maybe... in the bin.” My sister stands up. My sister and I rush out of the house and search (搜寻) through the bin. “There it is!” I am so excited when I see a red book. “The library will close in fifteen minutes! We all know how Mrs. Linqvist feels about late books.” says my sister. Luckily, we get to the library on time. “Good evening, Mrs. Linqvist.” I smile. “Terrible” She doesn’t smile at all. She pushes the book aside and starts working on her computer. “Sad news, Jackie. You cannot use your library card for one month.” She looks at me in the eyes. “But... but I just return my library book!” “This, Jackie.” She says, holding up the dirty book, “It is a car manual (说明书).” She puts it down on the desk. “This is not a library book.” 42. How many library books does Jackie lose in the story? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 43. What kind of person is Jackie? A. Friendly. B. Clever. C. Happy. D. Careless. 44. What can we infer (推断) from the story? A. Jackie doesn’t know where the library is. B. Jackie doesn’t like reading library books. C. Jackie may borrow library books after a month. D. Jackie may find the library book in the rubbish bin. 45. Which is the best title for the story? A. A Red Book B. A Smart Boy C. Your Library Card D. Jackie’s Story 【答案】42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jackie借书、还书的过程。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because last week your hamster ate my library book.”、“you left your library book in the shopping mall.”和“This is not a library book.”可知，Jackie丢失了三本图书馆的书。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。 根据故事情节，Jackie丢失了两本图书馆的书，并且最后还错将一本汽车说明书当作图书馆的书归还，这些情节表明Jackie是一个粗心的人。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You cannot use your library card for one month.”可知，一个月后Jackie才能借书。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。 故事主要围绕Jackie寻找一本红色的书展开，这本书最终被发现是一本汽车说明书而不是图书馆的书。因此，“A Red Book”作为标题最能概括这个故事的核心内容。故选A。 六、完成对话根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。答题时，将所选句子的序号在答题卡上涂黑。(本大题共5分，每小题1分) A: Suzy, Mom and Dad are going out today, and there are many things for us to do. B: Yeah. Let’s think about the things we need to finish. A: OK. ____46____ B: I think so. They will ask if we finish it when they’re home. A: Then I want to borrow some books from the library. B: I’m afraid we can’t. ____47____ But it’s Sunday today. A: I’m sorry to hear that. ____48____ B: Good idea. Why not play video games at home? A: Emm, not my cup of tea. ____49____ B: ____50____ A: That sounds great. I’m a big fan of tennis. A. It’s very bad for our eyes. B. Shall we do something for fun? C. What about practising tennis? D. We should finish our homework first. E. The library only opens on weekdays. F. Write down the things you want to do. G. An interesting movie is on show. 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于父母不在家，讨论应该做什么的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“Let’s think about the things we need to finish.”可知应回应需要完成的事，选项D“我们应该先完成作业。”符合，故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“I’m afraid we can’t…But it’s Sunday today.”可知应是今天不是图书馆开门时间，所以不能去，选项E“图书馆仅在工作日开放。”符合，故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“Good idea. Why not play video games at home?”可知应是做一些有趣的事，选项B“我们要做点好玩的事吗？”符合，故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“Emm, not my cup of tea.”可知不愿意玩游戏，因继续说明原因，选项A“这对我们的眼睛非常不好。”符合，故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“That sounds great. I’m a big fan of tennis.”可知应是建议打网球，选项C“练习网球怎么样？”符合，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 主观题(共40分) 七、单词拼写(本大题共10分，每小题1分) (A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 51. This week, it’s my ______ (职责) to sweep the floor. 【答案】duty##responsibility 【解析】 【详解】句意：这周由我负责扫地。根据汉语提示及“my”可知，空处需名词“duty/responsibility”，在句中作表语。故填duty/responsibility。 52. Maria is a ______ (腼腆的) little girl with brown hair. 【答案】shy 【解析】 【详解】句意：Maria是一个留着棕色头发的腼腆小女孩。根据汉语提示可知，“腼腆的”的英文为shy，形容词作定语。故填shy。 53. People become happy by getting close to ______ (自然). 【答案】nature 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们通过亲近自然而变得快乐。根据汉语提示可知，“自然”的英文为nature，为名词。故填nature。 54. Our family ______ (计划) to get together for a big dinner. 【答案】plans 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们家计划聚在一起吃一顿大餐。“计划”用动词“plan”；时态为一般现在时，此处“Our family”作为主语时，我们将其看作一个整体，因此谓语动词通常使用单数形式，故填plans。 55. As we know, doing sports is helpful to ______ (所有人) here. 【答案】everyone##everybody 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们知道，做运动对这里的所有人都有帮助。everyone/everybody“所有人”，故填everyone/everybody。 (B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. I only see her ______ (one) during my stay in Wuxi. 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在无锡期间只见过她一次。根据“I only see her…during my stay in Wuxi.”可知是指只见过她一次。once“一次”，故填once。 57. Lily enjoys ______ (pick) apples on the farm in autumn. 【答案】picking 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天，莉莉喜欢在农场采摘苹果。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填picking。 58. The lab is a ________ (real) great place to get fun from science. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：实验室是一个从科学中获得乐趣的好地方。此处应用副词really修饰形容词great。故填really。 59. When facing the sea, Ada can feel ______ (end) peace and quiet. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：当Ada面对大海时，她能感到无尽的平静和安宁。根据句意可知，空处指“无尽的”，需形容词endless来修饰名词peace和quiet，故填endless。 60. Our school football team doesn’t lose any ______ (match) this year. 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校足球队今年一场比赛也没有输。any修饰名词复数，故填matches。 八、综合阅读 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，不超过8个单词。(本大题共10分，每小题2分) Daily Routines (日程) for Students to Practice Every Day For most students, daily routines are different. Here is some advice (建议) on how to have a good day. ◆Get up early Set an alarm (闹钟) a few hours before your classes start so you can prepare for your day. For middle school students, it’s best to get up before seven o’ clock. So you don’t need to rush to your school. Also, you can have enough time to do what you plan to do. ◆Take some exercise A healthy body is important to students. Exercise can help students relax (放松) and stay healthy. You can dance, go swimming, or even run around the playground. ◆Set goals for the day Setting goals for the day pushes you to do your work faster and gives you a sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you finish. You can also set long-term goals for the week, month, or term ahead. ◆Have a study plan To get better grades, you should think about what you have learned today before going to bed. In this way, you can keep up with your subjects and learn them well. 61. How many pieces of advice does the passage (短文) give to students? ________________________________________________________________________ 62. When is the best time for middle school students to get up? ________________________________________________________________________ 63. Why should students take exercise? ________________________________________________________________________ 64. What should students do before going to bed? ________________________________________________________________________ 65 What do you think of the advice for students? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Four. 62. It’s best to get up before seven o’clock. 63. Because exercise can help students relax and stay healthy. 64. Students should think about what they have learned today before going to bed. 65. It’s useful. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一些关于如何度过美好一天的建议。 【61题详解】 根据“◆Get up early”、“◆Take some exercise”、“◆Set goals for the day”以及“◆Have a study plan”可知文中共有四个建议：早起、锻炼、设定每日目标、制定学习计划。故填Four. 【62题详解】 根据“it’s best to get up before seven o’clock.”可知最好在七点之前起床。故填It’s best to get up before seven o’clock. 【63题详解】 根据“A healthy body is important to students. Exercise can help students relax (放松) and stay healthy.”可知健康的身体对学生来说很重要。锻炼可以帮助学生放松并保持健康。故填Because exercise can help students relax and stay healthy. 【64题详解】 根据“To get better grades, you should think about what you have learned today before going to bed.”可知为了获得更好的成绩，你应该在睡觉前思考一下今天学到了什么。故填Students should think about what they have learned today before going to bed. 【65题详解】 开放题，合理即可。参考答案为It’s useful. 九、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。答案必须填写在答题卷相应的空格内，每格限填一词。(本大题共10分，每格0.5分) 66. 这块巨大的布告板上有一千个榜样故事。 There are one thousand stories of ______ ______ on the large noticeboard. 【答案】 ①. role ②. models 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“榜样”的英文role model，根据“one thousand stories”可知，空处需填名词复数，model需变成复数形式。故填role；models。 67. 事实上，传统文化越来越受年轻人的喜爱。 ______ ______, traditional culture is becoming more and more popular with young people. 【答案】 ①. In ②. fact 【解析】 【详解】In fact“事实上”，介词短语。故填In；fact。 68. 有识之士相信健康的饮食能使他们精力充沛。 Smart men believe a healthy diet can make them ______ ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. full ②. of ③. energy 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“精力充沛”的英文，make sb. +adj.表示“使某人……”，full of energy意为“精力充沛”，固定搭配。故填full；of；energy。 69. 学生们希望运动会下周能在体育场举办。 Students hope the sports meeting ________ ________ ________ on the sports field next week. 【答案】 ①. will ②. take ③. place 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“举办”，take place“举办”。由“next week”可知，句子是一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will；take；place。 70. 我的阿姨准备动身前往北京度假。 My aunt is ______ ______ ______ ______ Beijing to spend a holiday. 【答案】 ①. going ②. to ③. leave ④. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“准备动身”的英文，be going to do sth.表示“打算做某事”，为一般将来时结构，leave for意为“动身去某地”，固定搭配。故填going；to；leave；for。 71. 如果你想参加各种各样的活动，请尽快加入我们吧！ If you want to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ activities, please join us soon! 【答案】 ①. take ②. part ③. in ④. all ⑤. kinds ⑥. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“参加各种各样的”。take part in“参加”，want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，all kinds of“各种各样的”。故填take；part；in；all；kinds；of。 十、书面表达(本大题共10分) 72. 新学期已开始两月有余，相信步入新学校的你已慢慢爱上自己的学校。假如你是阳光中学陈丹，参与了你校与英国一所中学的友好交流项目。现在请你写一封邮件向你的英国新朋友Linda介绍你的学校生活。 注意事项： 1.文中不能出现你的真实姓名和学校名称： 2.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺，省略号部分可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 3.词数不少于60词，开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 4.文章必须写在答题卡指定的位置，写在试卷其他位置无效。 Dear Linda, I am Chen Dan from Sunshine Middle School.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What’s your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Chen Dan 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, I am Chen Dan from Sunshine Middle School. I am thrilled to share my school life with you. Our school is big and clean, with modern buildings and facilities. The teachers are kind and really care about our progress. My classmates are friendly and always ready to help each other. In my free time, I enjoy reading and playing basketball. What’s your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Chen Dan 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我是来自阳光中学的陈丹。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——个人习惯爱好、学校、老师及同学等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语——期望尽快收到你的来信。 [亮点词汇] ①care about关心 ②each other彼此 ③hear from收到某人的来信 [高分句型] ①My classmates are friendly and always ready to help each other. (and表并列） ②Our school is big and clean, with modern buildings and facilities. (with结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋学期期中学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 满分120分 考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1、本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分， 所有答案一律写在答题卡上。 2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。 3、答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡上的各题目指定区域内相应的位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷客观题(共80分) 一、听力测试 听录音，根据各部分要求选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (一)听对话回答问题。(本大题共10分，每小题1分) 1. Which class is Susan in? A. B. C. 2. What is Helen good at? A. B. C. 3. When does Lucy have an Art lesson? A. B. C. 4. Where is the sports field? A. B. C. 5. What’s the girl’s English name? A. Kitty. B. Dora. C. Kate. 6. How does Millie go to school? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 7. What colour is Lily’s dress? A. Black and white. B. Red and white. C. Yellow and white. 8. When does Amy often play football? A. At weekends. B. On Friday. C. On Tuesday. 9. Who is in Class 2? A. The girl. B. Daniel. C. Daniel’s cousin. 10. Why does Sam plan to join the Robot Club? A. Because he wants to be a scientist. B. Because it makes him happy. C. Because he likes science. (二) 听对话和短文答题。(本大题共10分，每小题1分) 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. What does Tim think of the new library? A. Big. B. Quiet. C. Modern. 12. Where are the classrooms? A. In front of the library. B. Beside the school gate. C. Beside the library. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。 Information about Mike Country13 13 Age 14 years old Hobby He likes drawing pictures a lot. He often goes to the 14 to draw pictures. Dream He wants to be a(n) 15 . 13. A. Australia B. England C. Canada 14. A. park B. club C. forest 15. A. singer B. artist C. writer 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. How many kinds of ball games does Jack like watching? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. How often does Jack play in the Football Club? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 18. What kind of newspapers does Jack always buy? A. About sports. B. About stars. C. About animals. 19. Where does Jack usually play football after school? A In the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the park. 20. When does Jack plan to watch the football games? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 二、单词辨音(本大题共10分，每小题1分) 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. make B. happy C. late D. game 2. A. chess B. pretty C. event D. enjoy 3. A. bike B. like C. big D. white 4. A. long B. only C. box D. dog 5. A. museum B. umbrella C. luck D. fun 6. A. real B. speak C. teach D. peace 7. A. writer B. member C. terrible D. never 8. A. thank B. English C. uncle D. orange 9. A. picnic B. care C. exciting D. club 10. A. tall B. also C. hall D. talk 三、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共15分，每小题1分) 11. —______ do you do chores every day? —In the afternoon. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 12 Look at the man in the picture. He is a(n)______ teacher. A. Art B. Music C. Biology D. Geography 13. Chinese students start their school days ______ February or September. A. to B. at C. on D. in 14. I ______ go there, so I don’t know well about it. A. seldom B. often C. never D. sometimes 15. Quan Hongchan came first in the 2024 Paris Olympics ______ hard work. A. about B. through C. before D. after 16. These students always says “please” and “thank you”. How ______ they are! A. smart B. kind C. polite D. special 17. —What do you usually do in your free time? —I cook a lot. My ______ is cooking. A. event B. subject C. hobby D. dream 18. The two old friends spend a long time ______ to each other. A. to talk B. talking C. to tell D. telling 19. My father wants to take his watch ________ to fix it by himself. A. apart B. away C. out D. back 20. — What ______ things should I buy in the shop? — You may need some paint. A. other B. more C. else D. better 21. My little brother is interested in playing Chinese chess. He ______ it every day. A. teaches B. makes C. takes D. practises 22 — Was Xu Beihong a ______ of Chinese painting? —Yes. His paintings of horses are great works of art. A. writer B. learner C. master D. designer 23. ________ Mr Wu a tall, thin man ________ glasses? A. Does; with B. Is; with C. Does; wear D. is; wears 24. —Do you like the film Beyond the Clouds? —Of course. In it, great teachers help make their students’ dreams ______ . A. come true B. come down C. come out D. come up 25. —Would you like to go on a field trip with me this Saturday? —I’d love to, but I plan to visit my grandparents. ______ A. Best wishes. B. Have fun. C. Help yourself. D. Nice to meet you. 四、完形填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10分，每小题1分) The new school year begins. My classmate Suzy and I are having our first painting lesson. The teacher asks us to ____26____ some yellow sunflowers. We sit in front of the classroom, hoping to paint a ____27____ picture. It is my first time to paint, but I don’t think it a hard thing to learn how to paint from the ____28____ in an art lesson. I even start thinking about where to put up my GREAT work. Soon I meet some ____29____. The sunflowers that I paint look just like fat and green caterpillars (毛毛虫). It is because I don’t ____30____ my paintbrush well, my yellow sunflowers are green! I feel so bad about them! Suzy notices my painting and says my sunflowers are very beautiful in a sweet voice. When I tell ____31____ that hers are much better than mine, she looks surprised. “No, they’re not. I paint those flowers ____32____ in five places.” After a few seconds, she asks, “I ____33____ your painting. Could you give your painting to me?” I know it isn’t a very beautiful painting, but it is mine-the first one I paint. I want to keep it, so I say “____34____” to her. Now I become better at painting. My first sunflower painting is still put up there in the best place in my bedroom. Every time I look at it, I ____35____. I like it. 26. A. water B. paint C. plant D. buy 27. A. great B. bad C. small D. large 28. A. teacher B. classmate C. parent D. friend 29. A. members B. changes C. things D. problems 30. A. draw B. make C. clean D. fix 31. A. you B. them C. her D. him 32. A. right B. wrong C. long D. short 33. A. borrow B. buy C. show D. like 34. A. sorry B. thanks C. hello D. goodbye 35. A. jog B. jump C. cry D. smile 五、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共20分，每小题2分) A 36. Where may you see the picture? A. On the website. B. On the noticeboard. C. In the newspaper. D. In the magazine. 37. With the help of Bitesize, you can study ______ . A at school B. at home C. in the library D. in the museum 38. What can we learn from Bitesize? A. News, sport and music. B. Sport, sounds and music. C. Sounds, music and weather. D. News, sport and weather. B Claire is a 15-year-old girl from Wales. Her friends play volleyball and go to the cinema. They like swimming and dancing. But Claire doesn’t, she has a special hobby: beekeeping. She has four beehives (蜂箱). She isn’t sure, but she thinks she has about 40,000 bees. In spring, Claire gets up at 7:30. After breakfast, she puts on her special clothes and goes out in the garden. She gives the bees sugar and water. Claire’s friends Hannah and Kate come around. They don’t go near the hives. “We enjoy watching Claire with the bees”, they say. “But we feel a little ______!” Claire talks to her friends for a while. Then Hannah and Kate say goodbye, and Claire goes back to the bees. In summer, Claire’s bees produce (产生) about 40 kilos of honey. Claire takes the honey to a little shop and sells it. With the money, she wants to buy more beehives! 39. What does Claire like doing? A. Watching movies. B. Playing volleyball. C. Keeping bees. D. Swimming and dancing. 40. In paragraph 2, which word is the best for ______? A. tired B. afraid C. excited D. interested 41. Why does Claire sell the honey? A. To get more money. B. To enjoy more food. C. To help more people. D. To buy more beehives. C I run into my sister’s bedroom. “Do you see my library book?” “No. Why?” She smiles. “Because last week your hamster (仓鼠) ate my library book.” “The week before that,” says my sister, “you left your library book in the shopping mall.” “If I lose three books, I can’t borrow any books for a month!” I run around the house. “The red book? I see Mom take a box with something red on the top.” She says. “Where is it?” I asked. “Maybe... in the bin.” My sister stands up. My sister and I rush out of the house and search (搜寻) through the bin. “There it is!” I am so excited when I see a red book. “The library will close in fifteen minutes! We all know how Mrs. Linqvist feels about late books.” says my sister. Luckily, we get to the library on time. “Good evening, Mrs. Linqvist.” I smile. “Terrible.” She doesn’t smile at all. She pushes the book aside and starts working on her computer. “Sad news, Jackie. You cannot use your library card for one month.” She looks at me in the eyes. “But... but I just return my library book!” “This, Jackie.” She says, holding up the dirty book, “It is a car manual (说明书).” She puts it down on the desk. “This is not a library book.” 42. How many library books does Jackie lose in the story? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 43. What kind of person is Jackie? A. Friendly. B. Clever. C. Happy. D. Careless. 44. What can we infer (推断) from the story? A. Jackie doesn’t know where the library is. B. Jackie doesn’t like reading library books. C. Jackie may borrow library books after a month. D. Jackie may find the library book in the rubbish bin. 45. Which is the best title for the story? A. A Red Book B. A Smart Boy C. Your Library Card D. Jackie’s Story 六、完成对话根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。答题时，将所选句子的序号在答题卡上涂黑。(本大题共5分，每小题1分) A: Suzy, Mom and Dad are going out today, and there are many things for us to do. B: Yeah. Let’s think about the things we need to finish. A: OK. ____46____ B: I think so. They will ask if we finish it when they’re home. A: Then I want to borrow some books from the library. B: I’m afraid we can’t. ____47____ But it’s Sunday today. A: I’m sorry to hear that. ____48____ B: Good idea. Why not play video games at home? A: Emm, not my cup of tea. ____49____ B: ____50____ A: That sounds great. I’m a big fan of tennis. A. It’s very bad for our eyes. B. Shall we do something for fun? C. What about practising tennis? D. We should finish our homework first. E. The library only opens on weekdays. F. Write down the things you want to do. G. An interesting movie is on show. 第Ⅱ卷 主观题(共40分) 七、单词拼写(本大题共10分，每小题1分) (A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 51. This week, it’s my ______ (职责) to sweep the floor. 52. Maria is a ______ (腼腆的) little girl with brown hair. 53. People become happy by getting close to ______ (自然). 54. Our family ______ (计划) to get together for a big dinner. 55. As we know, doing sports is helpful to ______ (所有人) here. (B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. I only see her ______ (one) during my stay in Wuxi. 57. Lily enjoys ______ (pick) apples on the farm in autumn. 58. The lab is a ________ (real) great place to get fun from science. 59. When facing the sea, Ada can feel ______ (end) peace and quiet. 60. Our school football team doesn’t lose any ______ (match) this year. 八、综合阅读 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，不超过8个单词。(本大题共10分，每小题2分) Daily Routines (日程) for Students to Practice Every Day For most students, daily routines are different. Here is some advice (建议) on how to have a good day. ◆Get up early Set an alarm (闹钟) a few hours before your classes start so you can prepare for your day. For middle school students, it’s best to get up before seven o’ clock. So you don’t need to rush to your school. Also, you can have enough time to do what you plan to do. ◆Take some exercise A healthy body is important to students. Exercise can help students relax (放松) and stay healthy. You can dance, go swimming, or even run around the playground. ◆Set goals for the day Setting goals for the day pushes you to do your work faster and gives you a sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you finish. You can also set long-term goals for the week, month, or term ahead. ◆Have a study plan To get better grades, you should think about what you have learned today before going to bed. In this way, you can keep up with your subjects and learn them well. 61. How many pieces of advice does the passage (短文) give to students? ________________________________________________________________________ 62. When is the best time for middle school students to get up? ________________________________________________________________________ 63. Why should students take exercise? ________________________________________________________________________ 64. What should students do before going to bed? ________________________________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of the advice for students? ________________________________________________________________________ 九、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。答案必须填写在答题卷相应的空格内，每格限填一词。(本大题共10分，每格0.5分) 66. 这块巨大的布告板上有一千个榜样故事。 There are one thousand stories of ______ ______ on the large noticeboard. 67. 事实上，传统文化越来越受年轻人的喜爱。 ______ ______, traditional culture is becoming more and more popular with young people. 68. 有识之士相信健康的饮食能使他们精力充沛。 Smart men believe a healthy diet can make them ______ ______ ______. 69. 学生们希望运动会下周能在体育场举办。 Students hope the sports meeting ________ ________ ________ on the sports field next week. 70. 我的阿姨准备动身前往北京度假。 My aunt is ______ ______ ______ ______ Beijing to spend a holiday. 71. 如果你想参加各种各样的活动，请尽快加入我们吧！ If you want to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ activities please join us soon! 十、书面表达(本大题共10分) 72. 新学期已开始两月有余，相信步入新学校的你已慢慢爱上自己的学校。假如你是阳光中学陈丹，参与了你校与英国一所中学的友好交流项目。现在请你写一封邮件向你的英国新朋友Linda介绍你的学校生活。 注意事项： 1.文中不能出现你的真实姓名和学校名称： 2.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺，省略号部分可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 3.词数不少于60词，开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 4.文章必须写在答题卡指定的位置，写在试卷其他位置无效。 Dear Linda, I am Chen Dan from Sunshine Middle School.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What’s your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Chen Dan 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$