Unit 3 Part B From Grammar to Task-【小练大卷得高分】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步练习（译林版）

小练大卷得高分 英语八年级上册 Part B From Grammar to Task 小练4 重难点突破 建议用时 7分钟 一、单项选择 )1. -How do you like rock-climbing? -It is difficult to yourself up to the top. But it's exciting B. take C. pull A. carry D. catch ( )2. When Mr Liu this morning, nobody was in the classroom. B. got to C. reached at A. arrived in D. arrived ,。 )3. Students from Drama Club designed the play and practised it by A. they B. himself C. themselves D. their ( )4. Nanjing isn't so big Shanghai, but it's the second in East China. A. like: big B. as; bigger C. like; biggest D. as; biggest )5. I think English isn't as ( as Chinese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important ( )6. The flowers in the vase are not as beautiful as in the garden outside. B. that C. these A. ones D. those 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. It's (meaning) to only cry after doing something wrong 2. Don't worry, She is old enough to look after (she). 3. (luck), the little dog will stand up again after breaking its back legs in the accident. 4. You can find those (climb) names on the home page of our club. 5. The little girl was so excited that she couldn't wait (open) the box. 三、选词填空 popular enjoy oneself sight be famous as or The history of Sydney goes back just over 2oo years. But it is the oldest city in Australia. The climate of Sydney is very good. It's not too cold during winter 1. too hot during summer. The air is fresh and birds sing in the gardens. There are many famous and beautiful 2. in Sydney. For example, Sydney Tower is the highest building in Sydney. Bondi Beach is one of 3. surf beaches there. Sydney Harbour 4. a large port(港 口) and the sunset there is impressive to every visitor People living in Sydney are friendly and easy-going. They love to spend their free time 5. at the beach, swimming and sailing 26 A man can be destroyed but not de feated. 一个人可披毁灭,但不能披打败。 Unit 3 A day out 小练5 时文名著阅读 建议用时 15分钟 体裁:记叙文主题:耐心难度:★★★★ 一、完形填空(2023·温州中考) 建议用时:10分钟 One day Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed from Uncle Esai. The letter said Mirian. This is a magic seed for you. Plant it, and it will grant 1 three wishes. Remember to be patient: The uorld has its oun rhythm. Uncle Esai Miriam thought,"A magic seed? Maybe it's Uncle Esai's 2 , but why not have a try?"She planted the seed in the yard, and made her 3 wish,"I want the watermelon to grow as big as a mountain!" The next morning, Miriam was very 4 to see a huge watermelon in the yard. She couldn't believe it. "I must 5 it at once!"She hurried to cut the watermelon, but it was too hard. She became angry. “This is a silly watermelon! I don't want it!" Immediately the fruit became a seed again. Miriam 6 her second wish had been granted. “Humph! This is not fun!"she cried. A few days later, Miriam found Uncle Esai's 7 and read it again. She stopped when she saw the words"be patient". How could she forget it? She rushed out of the door and 8 ran to the yard to find the seed. This time, she promised she would make the best use of the third wish. She thought for a while. "I hope my 9 could spend more time together."But her parents needed to work. How could the seed help? Although it seemed impossible, she still decided to 10 the seed with patience. Miriam got some information about 11 to plant a watermelon, and then followed the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a normal-sized watermelon, she 12 it with her friends and neighbours. Everybody liked its taste Miriam's family got the seeds 13 the watermelon and planted more afterwards. They were so delicious that the neighbours offered to buy some. The watermelons brought extra money 14 Miriam's parents didn't have to be away for work as much. They had more family time. Miriam finally knew what Uncle Esai meant-be patient, and life will be as 15 as a watermelon! B. you C. him )1. A.me (_ D. her _。_。 B. joke C. choice )2. A. rule D. example B. second C. third )3. A. first D. fourth B. afraid C. relaxed )4. A. bored D. surprised C. climb B. wash ,__ )5. A. eat D. draw Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction; uithout direction, there is no life. 理想是指路明灯。没有理想,就没有坚定的方向;没有方向,就没有笙活。 小练大卷得高分 英语八年级上册 )6. A. heard B. explained C. realised ( D. imagined #△_ B. postcard C. letter )7. A. book D. newspaper △_△△△△_ B. carefully C. politely )8. A. calmly D. quickly B. family C. teachers )9. A. class D. neighbours )10. A. put away B. talk to C. look after D. search for B. why )11. A. how C. when D. where B. protected C. watched )12. A. watered D. shared B. from C. behind )13. A. for D. beside B. if C. but )14. A. so D. unless _ C. sweet B. big )15. A.new D. quiet 二、阅读理解 体裁:记叙文主题:名著阅读难度: 建议用时:5分钟 A man had two daughters. One was married to a farmer and the other to a brick-maker(制砖工 人). The man wanted to give one wish to each daughter. He went to the daughter who had married the farmer, and asked how she was and if there was anything she needed. The daughter said, "Everything is fine, Father. I only have one wish. I wish that it will rain so that my husband's plants will grow." The man then went to visit the daughter who had married the brick-maker. He also asked her how she was and if there was anything she needed She replied, "I have everything I need except that I want many fine days so that the sun will dry the bricks my husband has made." The father then told her, "I don't know what to wish for the two of you. Your sister wants rain, and you want dry, sunny weather. Whatever I wish for, it will not please one of you." -Aesop's Fables ( )1. What does the underlined word "please" in the last paragraph probably mean? A. 使难受 B. 使富裕 C. 使满意 D. 使失望 )2. Why did one daughter wish that it would rain? A. Because her husband's plants needed rain. B. Because the brick-maker would be happy. C. Because she didn't like sunny weather. D. Because she didn't believe in wishes. ( )3. What does this message mainly tell us? A. Sometimes whatever you do, you can't please everyone B. The man had two daughters. C. The man regretted that his daughters married a farmer and a brick-maker D. The weather is not always fine 2 Dare, and the world aluuys yields: or if it beat wou sonetines, dare it again and again and it uill succunb. 大胆挑战,世界总会让步:或者,处票有时候你披它打效了,不新地挑战,它总会屈服的。 Unit 3 A day out 小练6 综合素养阅读 建议用时 17分钟 答室 1 一、任务型阅读 体裁:说明文主题:学校课程难度:★建议用时:7分钟 Cookery is a compulsory(必修的) course for kids aged 7-14 in the UK. Primary school students learn how to make easy and healthy food. At high school, students are able to cook a number of different meals. They also learn some cooking skills. People sometimes think Britain a country with bad food and unhealthy eating habits. The cooking course can help to bring healthy food back onto the table. “One in four British families no longer eat together at one table. Only four out of ten of us enjoy eating meals with our children,"a British writer said. Instead, ready meals are now popular with British children, because their parents are often too busy to cook. The Department for Education says that the course can make children eat good food and stop them getting fat. “It's important that children can have an interest in and understanding of good food,” said a spokesman(发 言人). They want to make students love food and cooking and hope the love will stay with them as they grow up. Cookery-A Compulsory Course for 1. in theUK What the course Primary school students learn to make easy and healthy food. High school students can cook includes a number of 2. meals and learn some cooking skills. · The country is considered to have bad food and unhealthy eating habits sometimes. ·Many people don't have meals 4. for with their family at one table. Instead, they 3. have ready meals. having the course · Children can eat good food and stop getting fat. · Children can understand and be 5. in good food and cooking. 二、短文填空 体裁:说明文主题:旅行难度:★★★建议用时:5分钟 Next week, a group of exchange students from the USA will come to visit Yangzhou. .My teacher asks me I. (make) a plan for them. Here it is. What to eat Yangzhou is famous 2. its Huaiyang cuisine(淮扬菜). There are many kinds of Chinese restaurants in Yangzhou. In the morning, we can take 3. exchange students to Fuchun Teahouse to enjoy breakfast. The food there is very nice. Don't miss steamed stuffed buns (包子)and chicken noodles. What to see There are many places of 4. (interesting) in Yangzhou. Yangzhou Museum is a good A kind heart is a fountain of gladness, making ever ything in its vicinity freshen into smiles. 善良的心就处一口快乐的喷泉,让酣近的一切都充满欢笑。 小练大卷得高分 英语/八年级上册 place to visit. It is not far from the teahouse, 5. we can go there by bus. In the museum. the students can learn the history of the 25oo-year-old city and enjoy the beautiful 6. (work) of art. Slender West Lake Park is also a good choice. The exchange students can spend some time 7. (take) some photos there. They can also walk around the lake to smell the flowers. Don't forget to visit Geyuan Garden and Ho Family Garden 8. (experience) the different beauty between the East and the West What to buy If the exchange students want to buy some presents for 9. (they) friends and family. Dongguan Street is a good choice. Things like Yangzhou pickles(酱菜) and sticky candy(牛皮糖) are famous in Yangzhou. I'm sure the exchange students 10 (have) a good time in our city. 三、阅读与回答问题 体裁:说明文主题:度假难度:★★建议用时:5分钟 More than half of the British people have their holidays in July and August. English school children are usually on holiday from the end of June to the beginning of September. The traditional British holiday is a seaside holiday. Many British people spend much of their free time during the summer months down by the sea. Children often watch a Punch and Judy show and ride donkeys along the beach. They enjoy swimming in the sea and building houses with sand at the beach. Traditional snacks at the seaside are candyfloss(棉花糖) and a stick of seaside rock,a kind of sweet. beautiful places near the sea, such as Blackpool, There are many Scarborough and Bournemouth. People can have a lot of things to do even if it rains 1. How long can English school children spend their holiday? 2. Where do most of British people spend their free time during the summer months? 3. Do they enjoy plaving basketball at the beach? 4. What kind of traditional snacks are there at the seaside? 5. People can't do anything near the sea when it rains, can they? Haue a heart that neuer hardens, and a tem per that never tires, and a touch that never hurts 2 要有一颗永不变硬的心,一副永不厌倦的脾气,众一种永不受损的风藉。3.Tourists and locals. rain so that my husband's plants will grow.”可知，其中一个女 4.Mozart. 儿希望下雨是因为自己丈夫的庄稼需要雨水。故选A。 Part B From Grammar to Task 3.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，男人的两个女儿的愿 小练4重难点突破 望刚好相反，男人所许的愿望无法同时使她们两个人都满意。 这个故事告诉我们，有时候，我们无论如何都不可能使所有人都 一、单项选择 满意。放选A。 1.C 小练6综合素养阅读 2.D 3.C 一、任务型阅读 4.D句意：南京不如上海大，但是它是华东第二大的城 【文章大意】烹饪是英国学生的一门必修深。教育部门希 市。o1ss0..,8.,意为“不像…那样…”，是固定搭 望这一课程能够让学生健康饮食，避免肥胖问题，并且能够让他 配，第一空用as;根据序数词the second可知，第二空用最高级 们爱上美食和烹饪。 形式。故选D。 1.Kids 2.different 3.Reasons 4.together 5.B 5.interested 6.D句意：花瓶里的花不如外面花园里的那些花漂亮。 二、短文填空 主语The flowers为复数，此处用those代指。故选D。 【文章大意】一群来自美国的交换生下周将来扬州参观 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 作者为他们制订了参规计划。 1.to make 2.for 3.the 4.interest 5.so 6.works 1.meaningless 2.herself 3.Luckily 4.climbers' 5.to open 7.taking 8.to experience 9.their 10.will have 三、选词填空 三、阅读与回答问题 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了英国人在海边度假的方式。 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了悉尼相关的一些情况。 1.About two months. 1.or 2.sights 3.the most popular 4.is famous as 2.By the sea. 5.enjoying themselves 3.No,they don't. 小练5时文名著阅读 4.Candyfloss and a stick of seaside rock. 一、完形填空 5.Yes,they can. 【文章大意】文中米里亚姆收到了叔叔的一封信，里面还有 Unit 4 Do it yourself 一颗西瓜种子，叔叔让地种下这颗种子，可以满足她三个愿望。 前两个愿望让米里亚姆意识到自己并没有理解叔叔的用意，重 Part A From Comic strip to Reading 新看了叔叔的信之后，她仔细地照顾这颗种子，最后她第三个愿 小练1重难点突破 望实现了。这时地明白了叔叔的用意：要有耐心，生活就会像西 一、单项选择 瓜一样甜。 1.B 1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.C8.D 2.B句意：我们教室的灯坏了，我们正在等人来安装一个 9.B10.C11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C 新的。put up意为“张贴”，指贴在物体的表面：put in意为“安 二、阅读理解 装”：put on意为“穿上（衣服）”：put out意为“熄灭”。根据上文 【文章大意】本文选自《伊本寓言》。一个男人有两个女儿，的“The light in our classroom went wrong.”可知是灯坏了，要 这个男人问女儿们各自有什么愿望。嫁给农民的女儿希望下等人来安装新灯。故选B。 雨，嫁给制砖工人的女儿盼望睛天。父亲说：“无论我许什么愿 3.C 望，都无法让你们两人都满意啊。” 4.D L.C词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Your sister wants 5.B句意：你最好停止做这项工作，你看起来太累了 rain,and you want dry,sunny weather."可知，男人的一个女儿had better do sth,意为“最好做某事”：stop doing sth.意为“停 想要雨天，另一个女儿想要晴朗的天气。所以无论男人给出什止正在做的事情”：stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。 么愿望，都会使其中的一人不满意。故选C 根据下文的“You look too tired.”可知，此处指停下手头正在做 2.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I wish that it will的工作。故选B。 小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案 ·D5