Unit 2 Part A From Comic s trip to Reading-【小练大卷得高分】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步练习（译林版）

Unit 2 School life Part A From Comic strip to Reading 小练① 重难点突破 议用时8分钟答案D2 一、单项选择 ()1.The singer is the most popular music stars. A.in B.on C.of D.among ( )2.I'd like to the poor children in Africa some help. A.lend B.offer C.take D.bring ( )3.Chongqing is larger than in Sichuan Province. A.any city B.any other city C.other cities D.the other cities ()4.I bought some presents for my friend and they me 100 yuan. A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took ()5.Our teacher told us sound travels much than light. A.slowly B.more slowly C.most slowly D.the most slowly 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.What great fun they had (play)chess last weekend! 2.The movie tells how the Chinese women's volleyball team (win)the first prize in 1981. 3. (eat)more fruit and vegetables is good for our health. 4.The programme started with a (discuss)about a survey. 5.For (far)information,you can contact Amy on 55501212. 6.The girl often does her homework (careful)in her class. 三、根据所给中文完成句子 1.我们最好尽可能多花时间练习说英语。 We'd better English. 2.在我所有的学科中，我最喜欢语文。 I like 3.我妈妈每天至少花两个小时做家务。 It takes my mother every day. 4.在读书周期间，我们可以从学校图书馆里借更多的书。 we can the school library. 5.当我们在阅读有趣的书的时候，时间似乎过得更快。 Time when we Some birds are not meant to be caged.Their feathers are just too bright. 11 有些鸟儿是注定不会披关在牢老里的，它们的每一片羽毛都闪狮着自由的光辉。 小练大卷得高分英语八年级上册 小练2 时文名著阅读 建议用时16分钟 一、完形填空(2023·安徽中考) 体裁：记叙文主题：励志故事难度：★★★★建议用时：9分钟 At the2o23 Shenzhen Marathon(马拉松)，45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai,who was in a special push-chair.They 1 the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪).He had to stay indoors,but his father decided to give him a 2 and happy life by taking up marathons with him.However,the decision was challenging(挑战性的)because Luo had no3 experience.He had to4at 4 a.m.to practise running before work.Whenever he got chances,he would take his son with him to races,5 half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in 6,he shows them through expressions and body language.He claps his hands and smiles to show his 7.The other runners are friendly and 8 them on as they pass. Their marathon races have 9 them to Chengdu to see pandas,to Beijing to climb the Great Wall,and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep 10 with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. ( )1.A.held B.finished C.cancelled D.watched ( )2.A.full B.silent C.short D.boring ( )3.A.reading B.sporting C.writing D.acting ( )4.A.hang out B.break away C.give in D.get up ( )5.A.really B.luckily C.especially D.strangely ( )6.A.order B.wonder C.words D.numbers )7.A.doubt B.pity C.honesty D.happiness )8.A.put B.cheer C.train D.invite )9.A.taken B.handed C.avoided D.translated )10.A.drawing B.ringing C.waiting D.running 二、阅读理解 体裁：记叙文主题：名著阅读难度：★★★建议用时：7分钟 One Saturday morning,every boy in town was happy,except Tom Sawyer.Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence()because Tom had caused some trouble.The fence was thirty yards long and three yards high.He knew other boys would laugh at him.He didn't want to become a joke,so he thought hard.Then he came up with an idea and picked up his brush to start the work. A moment later,Ben Rogers came with an apple in his hand. “T'm going swimming,”said Ben..“Do you want to come?Oh,you have to work,don'tyou?” The family is more important than the dream. 家人是比梦想更重要的事情。 Unit 2 School life Tom got a little angry,but soon he had a wonderful idea. "Of course not.I'm enjoying myself.Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?"Tom said and went on painting. Ben thought about this.He was watching Tom's every move and was getting more and more interested. After a while,he said,"Tom,will you let me do some painting?" "No way.You see,Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly.I'm the only one that can do it right..” “Oh,please,Tom,”begged(&求)Ben. "I will be really careful.Let me try.I'll give you half my apple in return.Wait,I will give you all of it.” “That's a deal,”said Tom,“but you must be careful..”He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart.He started to eat Ben's apple. All day boys passed by and wanted to paint.When Ben got tired,Billy began to paint.He gave Tom his favourite kite.Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles(and so on. That afternoon,Tom got lots of "treasure",and the fence got three coats of paint.Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake. -The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ()1.At first,Tom Sawyer was unhappy because A.he had to paint the fence B.he had no friends to talk with C.he had no apples or cakes to eat D.he didn't want to live with Aunt Polly ()2.When Tom Sawyer was working,Ben came along to A.give him a hand B.ask him to swim C.laugh at him D.give him an apple ()3.The underlined phrase“in return”means“ ”in Chinese. A.归还 B.返回 C.回报 D.盈利 ()4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Tom thought painting the fence was fun. B.Tom got many toys and a large cake in the end. C.Tom was the only boy who could work carefully. D.Aunt Polly cheated Tom unkindly. ()5.From the passage,we know Tom Sawyer was very A.polite B.brave C.clever D.careless We laughed and kept saying "see you soom".but inside ue both kne we'd never see each other again. 我们笑着说再见，却深知再见遥遥无期。 小练大卷得高分英语八年级上册 小练3 综合素养阅读 望议用时19分钟 一、信息还原 体裁：说明文主题：学习难度：★★★建议用时：6分钟 Maybe you are an average(普通的)student.L. However,anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here are some tips to help you. ·2. When planning your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a timetable.First arrange your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc. Then decide a good regular time for studying.Of course,studying shouldn't take all your time. 3. Make good use of your time in class. 4. Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. ·Study regularly. When you get home from school,go over your notes.Prepare for lessons before class and try to know what the teacher is going to discuss the next day.Do read that material. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.It helps you remember your new knowledge.The world won't end if you don't pass a test,so don't be overly worried. 5. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. A.There are other ways that might help you with your study. B.Don't forget to give some time to play. C.Make the most of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D.Everyone can be a top student if he or she works hard. E.You probably think you will never be a top student. F.This will help you understand the next class. G.Plan your time carefully. 二、短文填空 体裁：记叙文主题：学校生活难度：★★★建议用时：5分钟 Last year,I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. Students there usually have to learn nine 1. (subject).They can also choose 2. (study)other subjects,such as History,Art and Business.The classes are different 3. those in China.I enjoyed most of the classes,but some of them were quite 4. (challenge).Technology classes were fun.I made a clock to take home.The teacher helped me put Do all you can to survive,because life is never something you live only for yourself. 为了活下来，要拼尽金力。生命本就不仅仅是为你自己。 Unit 2 School life the parts together.I like it so much 5. I still use it as my alarm!However,6. (learn)in English was a great challenge for me.Class discussion is very important in the UK,but I could not make much of a contribution because sometimes I wasn't able to express myself clearly in English.7. there was not much homework,it was still difficult.I ate in the school dining hall.There were lots of options 8. (include)bread and butter,chicken pie and puddings,but I still missed my mum's cooking!After school,there 9. (be)many clubs to join.I 10. (meet)some great people and learned a lot about school life in the UK. 三、任务型阅读 体裁：说明文主题：中外学校对比难度：★★★★★建议用时：8分钟 In a classroom in some countries,the teacher teaches more than art or history or language.He or she teaches something behind-the culture of the country. In a country such as the United States,people with different history,culture and language join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas.Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information.Instead,they work and find answers by themselves.There is often discussion in the classroom.At an early age students learn to have their own ideas.Their education encourages personal ideas.The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer. In most Asian countries,people have some similar language,history and culture.Perhaps for this reason,the education there pays more attention to group goals than personal ideas.Children in Japan often work together and help each other on homework.In the classroom,the ways of teaching are often very traditional.The teacher says,and the students listen.There is not much discussion.Instead,the students repeat rules or information that they are taught to keep them in mind. In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas.In Western countries teachers always help students to learn.They make it easier for students to learn by themselves.In some Asian countries,however,teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students. Differences in the Education In the United States In most Asian countries The students work and find answers by themselves. The students listen to 1. the teacher says. It is 2. for students to learn how to arrive The students repeat rules or information they are at an answer and not only to get the correct answer. 3. to keep them in mind. The teachers'job is to help students to learn. The teachers'job is to pass knowledge to students. The education pays 5. attention to group The education 4. personal ideas. goals. The higher I got,the more amazed I was by the view. 15 我爬得超高，眼带的风景便愈发建人。级，he十比较级”为固定搭配，意为“越…，越…”。故选A。 小练6综合素养阅读 2.C句意：一西蒙长什么样子？一他又高又壮。根 一、信息还原 据答句可知，此处是对西蒙的外貌提问，可用What is sb. 【文章大意】本文介绍了如何交到真正的朋友以及朋友之 like?/How does sb.look?/What does sb.look like?表示。故 间发生争吵后如何解决。 选C。 1.C2.A3.B4.G5.D 3.B 二、短文填空 4.A 【文章大意】本文作者主要介绍了自己最喜爱的老师， 5.D 1.a 2.really 3.so 4.his 5.got 6.colours 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 7.relaxed 8.tells 9.from 10.ninth 1.healthier 2.Lies 3.themselves 4.smiling 5.latest 三、任务型阅读 6.more beautiful 7.myself 【文章大意】每个人都需要友谊。有了友谊，生活会变得幸 三、选词填空 福甜蜜。没有友谊，生活是悲哀和不车的。当我们和朋友聊天 1.slimmer 2.height 3.worse 4.theirs 5.singers 和分享想法时，我们觉得自己是最幸福的。 小练5时文名著阅读 1.alone 2.advise 3.sharing 4.remember 5.kind 一、完形填空 friendly/warm 【文章大意】计算机如今变得非常重要，它可以帮助人们做 Unit 2 School life 很多工作。教师用它来帮助教学，学生用它来学习，孩子们用它 玩游戏。计算机是人们的好朋友。它改变了人们的生活，让人 Part A From Comic strip to Reading 们的生活越来越好。 小练1重难点突破 1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.B7.A8.D 一、单项选择 9.B10.C 1.D 二、阅读理解 2.B句意：我想给非洲的贫困孩子提供一些帮助。lend 【文章大意】本文选自马克·吐温的小说《汤姆·索亚历险 意为“借给”：ofcr意为“提供：自愿给予”：ake意为“带去”： 记》。文拿讲迷的是汤梅通过画画来引起小女孩的好奇心和注bing意为带来”，根据上下文可知，ofer符合句意，offer sb. 意，最后和小女孩成为朋友的故事。 sth.意为“为某人提供某物”。故选B l.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“After a while 3.A句意：重庆比四川省的任何一个城市都大。重庆不属 attention to Tom ended,and the usual school murmur rose upon: 于四川省，此处是不同范围的比较，不需要排除自身。故选A。 the boring air once more.”可推知，刚才汤姆身上发生了值得注 4.C 意的事情。故选B。 5.B 2.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Tom patiently 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 returned it to its place.Then she let it remain.Tom wrote on 1.playing 2.won 3.Eating 4.discussion 5.further his paper,‘Please take it一I got more'”可推知，女孩可能最终 6.most carefully 接受了苹果，所以这个苹果应该是被女孩吃掉了。故选C。 三、根据所给中文完成句子 3.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For a time the girl 1.spend as much time as possible practising speaking refused to notice:but her human curiosity(好奇心)soon began 2.Chinese best among of all my subjects to show itself by hardly noticeable(明显的)signs."和The girl 3.at least two hours to do the housework made some non-committal(含糊的)efforts to see可知，在汤姆 4.During the Reading Week:borrow more books from 开始画画的时候，女孩不想特别明显地表现出自已对他的画的 5.seems to go faster:are reading interesting books 兴趣。故选B. 4.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的but her human 小练2时文名著阅读 curiosity(w好奇心)soon began to show itself by hardly noticeable 一、完形填空 (明显的)sgns和第三段内容可推知，女孩对汤姆的画感到好 【文章大意】本文讲述了罗书坚为了让残疾的儿子小柏的 奇并慢慢被吸引，所以女孩的好奇心使他们成了朋友。放选A。生活充实快乐，用手抢椅推者他跑马拉松的故事。 小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案 ·D2 1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.D8.B 2.B 9.A10.D 3.C句意：今天天气怎么样？—刮风且多云。根 二、阅读理解 据回答“t'scloudy and windy.”可知此处是在询问天气。提问 【文章大意】本文选自马克·吐温的小说《汤姆·索亚历险 可以是“How is the weather today?”或者“What's the weather 记》。一个星期六的早晨，波莉姨妈让汤姆粉刷国栏。汤姆扣心like today?”。故选C 其他男孩嘲笑他，所以想出了一个主意。汤姆假装粉刷国栏很 4.B 有趣，吸引那些男孩主动替他千活，他还得到了很多“宝藏”。最 5.A句意：一你想尝尝这个肉吗？一为什么不呢？ 后国栏上刷了三层油漆，波莉姨坞看到刷好的国栏非常高兴，于哇哦！它尝起来和闻起来一样好。taste和sml此处均为连系 是给了汤姆一个大蛋糕 动词，后面跟形容词作表语。根据上文的“Wow!”可知，as good 1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“One Saturday as符合句意。故选A。 morning,every boy in town was happy,except Tom Sawyer. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence(because Tom 1.mixed 2.languages 3.less 4.the fewest 5.chatting had caused some trouble,”可知，汤姆·索亚很不开心，是因为6.French7.doig 波莉姨妈叫他刷围栏。故选A。 三、选词填空 2.C推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推知，本是在变相 【文章大意】本文作者以自己为例，介绍了英国的学校生活。 调笑汤姆要干活，不能去游泳。故选C。 1.called 2.grades 3.learning about 4.in several 3.C词义猜测题。根据第九段和第十段内容可知，本请different ways5.activities 求汤姆让他粉刷围栏，他愿意拿出他的苹果作为回报。故选C。 小练5时文名著阅读 4.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“He gave Tom 一、 首字母短文填空 his favourite kite.Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles() 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国古琴的历史以及它的 and so on.”和最后一段内容可知汤姆得到了很多玩具，波莉姨 意义。 妈还给了他一个大蛋糕。故选B 1.During 2.listen 3.pictures 4.else 5.express 5.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，汤姆想出一个办法，让 6.traditional 7.popular 8.added 9.met 10.countries 坏事变成了好事，这说明汤姆非常聪明。故选C。 二、阅读理解 小练3综合素养阅读 【文章大意】本文节逃自美国作家杰克·伦敦的小说《基什 一、信息还原 的故事》。基什的父亲是个猎人，在为村里人寻找食物与北极熊 【文章大意】本文就如何成为更好的学生给出四个建议。 搏斗时丧命，留下基什与母亲相依为命，他们却遭到不公待遇。 1.E2.G3.B4.C5.A 基什虽然是个孩子，但是像大人一样发出了强烈的抗争，并发誓 二、短文填空 成为像父亲一样优秀的猎人 【文章大意】本文讲述了作若去年在英国学习的情况。 1.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Keesh was his only 1.subjects 2.to study 3.from 4.challenging son,and he lived alone with his mother.”可知，基什的父亲死后， 5.that 6.learning 7.Although 8.including 9.were 基什和母亲住在一起。故选D 10.met 2.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“His father tried to 三、任务型阅读 save the lives of his people by fighting a giant polar bear..”f和第四段 【文章大意】本文谈论了一些亚洲国家和一些西方国家学 中的My father put his life in danger and died可知，基什的父亲是 校教育的不同。 在和一头北极熊的搏斗中死去的。故选C。 I.what 2.important 3.taught 4.encourages 3.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It is only fair that his 5.more wife and I,his son should have enough good meat as long as there is plenty of good meat in this village”可知，基什通过在大会上指出 Part B From Grammar to Task 他和母亲所受到的不公平待遇展示了自己的勇气。故选A。 小练↓重难点突破 4.B推理判断题，根据第四段中的“Keesh waited calmly 一、单项选择 until the noise died down."可知，上文应有对这些吵闹声的描述， 1.D 故该段应该在第三和第四段之间。故选B 小练大卷得商分·英语·八年级上册答案 ·D3