Unit 1 How can we become good learners 词汇课件 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? textbook cn. 教科书;课本 我通过阅读课本学习英语的. I learn English by _____________________. reading the textbook conversation n. 交谈;谈话 have/hold conversations with... have/hold a conversation with... 与/和... 交谈/谈话 相当于have a talk with... 或 talk to/with... 我经常用英语和朋友交谈. I often ___________________ with my friends in English. have conversations be in conversation with... make conversation 闲谈;搭讪 与...在谈话 辨析:aloud,loud和loudly aloud loud loudly adv. adv. adj. adv. “大声地”,常与call,shout,cry等连用. “出声地”,常与read等连用. “响亮的;大声的;吵闹的”,可作定语或表语. “响亮地;大声地”,常和talk,speak,sing,say,laugh连用. “喧闹地;大声地;响亮地”.相当于loud的副词用法,含“嘈杂”意味.常与knock,ring等连用. 注意:aloud没有比较级和最高级. 1.不要大声吼叫. 2.我通过朗读来练习我的发音. I practice my pronunciation by reading ________. 3.这音乐太吵了,请把声音调低. The music is too _______, please turn it down. 4.他正在大声说话. 5.请大声说,我听不见你(说话). 6.事实胜于雄辩. 7.突然,墙上的铃声大声地响起来. Suddenly, the bell on the wall rang _________. Don't shout _________. He is speaking in a _______ voice. Please speak _______, I can't hear you. Facts speak ________ than words. aloud aloud loud loud loud louder loudly pronunciation n. 发音;读音 pronounce v. 发音 1.我通过朗读来练习我的发音. I practice my _____________ by reading aloud. 2.有些单词我不会发音. I can't _____________ some of the words. pronunciation pronounce sentence n. 句子 请用这些单词和短语造句. Please ________________ with the words and expressions. make sentences make sentences make a sentence 造句 patient adj. 有耐心的 1.我们的老师对我们很有耐心. Our teachers ___________________ us. 2.李老师耐心地给我解释了这个句子. Mr Li _____________________ the sentence to me. Mr Li explained the sentence to me __________. are very patient with be patient with sb/sth be patient to do sth 对某人/某物有耐心 有耐心做某事 was patient to explain cn. 病人 patiently patient adj. 有耐心的 patiently adv. 有耐心地 patience un. 耐心 impatient adj. 不耐烦的 impatiently adv. 不耐烦地 impatience un. 不耐烦 1.他耐心地回答了我的问题. He answered my question ___________. 2.他不耐烦地看着她. He looked at her ____________. 3.这项工作需要时间和耐心. The task requires time and __________. patiently impatiently patience expression cn. 表情;神色;表示;表达方式 1.他脸上流露出难过的神色. There was a sad ____________ on his face. 2.我给他们送去了鲜花以表示感谢. I sent them flowers as an ____________ of thanks. expression expression expression cn. 表情;表示;表达方式 express v. 表达 1.言语无法表达我的愉快心情. Words can not __________ how pleased I am. 2.我不知道怎样表达我自己. I don't know how to _________________. express express myself 拓展: express还可意为 “快车;快递” discover vt. 发现;发觉 1.哥伦布发现了美洲. Columbus _____________ America. 2.当那位母亲回到座位上时,她发现孩子不见了. When the mother returned to her seat,she ____________ that the child was missing. discovered discovered discover vt. 发现;发觉 discovery n. 发现;发现物 discoverer n. 发现者 cover v. 覆盖;遮住 the discovery of... ...的发现 1.金子的发现使他很兴奋. ________________ the gold made him so excited. 2.马路被白雪覆盖. The road _______________ snow. The discovery of is covered with be covered with/by... 被...覆盖/遮住 secret cn. 秘密;秘诀 the secret to... ...的秘诀 1.听英语歌曲是语言学习的秘诀. Listening to English songs is ______________ language learning. 2.你能为我保守秘密吗? Can you ______________ for me? the secret to in secret 秘密地;暗中 keep a secret 保守秘密 keep a secret adj. 秘密的;保密的 secret secretly adv. 秘密地;背地里 look up 查阅;抬头看 1.如果你不知道这个句子的意思,请上网查阅. If you don't know the meaning of this sentence,please __________ on the internet. 2.他抬头看着天,微笑了一下. She ___________ the sky and smiled. look it up look up at 注意: 代词放中间 look...up in the dictionary 在词典中查询... grammar 语法 我经常在语法方面犯错. I often __________________ grammar. make mistakes in n. 在...方面犯错 make mistakes in (doing) sth repeat v. 重复;重做 -你怎样改进你的发音? -通过听磁带并大声跟读. -How do you improve your ______________? -By listening to tapes and ___________ out loud. pronunciation repeating note cn. 笔记 v. 注意;指出 make/take notes (of...) 记笔记 1.学生们应该认真地记笔记. Students should _______________________. 2.我能抄一下你的笔记吗?课堂上我没听. Can I copy your notes? I wasn't listening in class. 3.值得注意的是最成功的公司价格最低. It is worth noting that the most successful companies had the lowest prices. make/take notes carefully pal cn. 朋友;伙伴 pen pal 笔友 我经常给我的笔友写邮件. I often write e-mails to my pen pal. physics n. 物理;物理学 物理比数学难,你这样认为吗? Physics is more difficult than math, do you think so? physics虽以-s结尾,但是单数名词.当其做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式. physics n. 物理;物理学 physical adj. 身体的;自然的;物理的 physicist cn. 物理学家 physical education 体育 physical health 身体健康 一些决心是关于身体健康的. Some resolutions are about physical health. 相当于remember memorize vt. 记忆;记住 memory n. 记忆力;回忆 have a good memory 记性好 happy memories 快乐的回忆 我认识那个有着很好记忆力的男孩. I know the boy who has a good memory. pattern n. 模式;方式 sentence pattern 句型 我通常通过记句型来练习英语. I usually practice my English by _____________________________. memorizing sentence patterns pronounce vt. 发音 pronunciation n. 发音;读音 1.我通过朗读来练习我的发音. I practice my _____________ by reading aloud. 2.我不知道这个单词怎么发音. I don't know how to _____________ the word. pronunciation pronounce increase vt. 增加;增长 1.这个城市的人口正在快速增长. The population of the city ____________________. 2.这个城市的人口将增长到100万. The population of the city will ____________ 1,000,000. 3.那儿的蔬菜价格上涨了百分之十. The price of the vegetables there _____________ 10%. is increasing quickly increase by... increase to... “增长了...”,接倍数,百分数等,指增幅 “增长到...”,接具体的数字,指增长节点 increase to increased by speed n. 速度 at high/low/full speed 以高/低/全速 at a/the speed of... 以...的速度 reading speed 阅读速度 1.请以时速40英里的速度驾驶. Please drive ______________ forty miles an hour. 2.一辆卡车从我们身旁全速驶过. A truck went by us _______________. 3.我不知道怎样提高我们写作速度. I don't know how to increase my ______________. at a speed of at full speed writing speed born v. 出生 bear(原形)-bore(过去式)-born(过去分词) be born with... 天生具有... be born in/on... 出生于...(后可接地点或时间) 1.他生来记性就很好. He ______________ a good memory. 2.他出生在一个小村庄. He ____________ a small village. 3.他出生于2000年. He ____________ 2000. was born with was born in was born in born还可作adj,意为_______ 常用于作定语,修饰名词. 天生的 ability n. 能力;才能 the ability to do sth 做某事的能力 have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事 have the ability in doing sth 在...方面有能力 1.每个人都天生具有学习的能力. Everyone was born with _________________. 2.他有能力做这份工作. He ___________________ the job. the ability to learn has the ability to do ability n. 能力;才能 able adj. 有能力的;能干的 disable v. 使丧失能力;使残疾 disabled adj. 残疾的 be able to do sth 能够做某事 当我五岁时我就会做饭了. I was able to cook when I was five. the disabled 残疾人(指一类人,看成复数) create v. 创造;创建 creation un. 创造;创造力 creator cn. 创造者 creative adj. 有创造力的 1.工业的主要宗旨是创造财富. The main purpose of industry is to _________ wealth. 2.假如你有一种创造性思维,就没有什么浪费. Nothing is a waste if you have a __________ mind. create creative 辨析:create,discover和invent create discover invent “发现”,指发现或偶然发现原本存在的,但一直未被认识或不为人知的东西. “发明”,指创造发明出新的,原来并不存在的东西.(尤指科学上的发明创造) “创造”,指创造出抽象的或精神上的新东西(如兴趣爱好,艺术,文学作品中的人物等) 1.最近他们在这里发现了黄金. Recently, they _____________ gold here. 2.爱迪生发明了灯泡. Edison ____________ the electric light bulb. 3.我们应该建立对所学内容的兴趣. We should ___________ an interest in what we learn. discovered invented create active adj. 活跃的;积极的 take an active part in... 积极参与某事 1.如果你对某事感兴趣,你的大脑就会更活跃. If you are interested in something, your brain will be ____________. 2.学生们积极参加运动会. The students ____________________ the sports meeting. more active take an active part in active adj. 活跃的;积极的 actively adv. 积极地 activity cn. 活动 同学们积极地参与讨论. The students take part in the discussion actively. attention n. 注意;关注 pay attentiion to (doing) sth 注意/关注(做)... 1.你应该多注意你的发音. You should ____________________ your pronunciation. 2.我们应该注意保持教室干净. We should pay attention to __________ the classroom clean. pay more attention to keeping connect v. (使)连接;与...有联系 connect...with... 把...和...连接/联系起来 be connected with... 与...有关;与...有亲戚关系 1.不要把这个人和那个人联系在一起. Don't _________this person ______ that person. 2.食物和当地的文化密切相关. The food _________________________ its local culture. connect with is so closely connected with connect v. (使)连接;与...有联系 connection n. 连接;关系 污染和树木的死亡之间有关系. There's a _____________ between pollution and the death of trees. connection overnight av. 一夜之间;在夜间 这个老人赢得了大奖,他一夜之间就变得很富有. The old man won a big prize and he became rich overnight. review v. 回顾;复习 我们应该尽可能经常地去复习我们学过的东西. We should _________ what we learned as often as possible. review 对...的回顾 a review of ... 1.温故而知新. You can get sometime new by ________. 2.对一年的回顾 review a review of the year knowledge un. 知识,学问 1.知识源于疑问. Knowledge comes from questioning. 2.知识就是力量. Knowledge is power. lifelong adj. 终身的;毕生的 1.学习是一个毕生的路程. Learning is a lifelong journey. 2.你是我毕生的朋友. You are my lifelong friend. wisely adv. 明智地;聪明地 1.他是一个有智慧的老人. He is a __________ man. 2.这个世界上只有一种东西是别人无法从你的身上拿走的,那就是你的智慧. There's only one thing that people can't take away from you, and that's your ____________. 3.请你明智地学习,并且好好地学. Please learn _________ and learn well. wise wise adj. 聪明的; 有智慧的 wisdom n. 智慧 wisdom wisely Thank you! $$