浙江省绍兴会稽联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

2024学年第一学期绍兴会稽联盟期中联考 高一年级英语学科参考答案 命题：高级中学邵爱利 审稿：高级中学杜巧莉 听力（每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5ABCBC 6-10ACBAC 11-15 BABCB 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分） 16-18 BAC 19-22 CADB 23-26 CBBD 27-30AADC 31-35 CBGAF 完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 36-40 BADCA 41-45 CBCDB 46-50 BADCA 语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 51a 52 organization 53 arrived 54 to put 55 smoothly 56 helping 57 happiest 58 is 59 who 60 from 写作（满分20分） Dear Jim, I'm pleased that you're coming to tour in China and I'd like to give you some constructive advice. First,I recommend that you begin from Zhejiang,especially Shaoxing a city with a long history,and I'll show you around.I think it's a good chance for you to explore the history of this ancient city.Shanghai will be your next stop,where there are also many famous historical and cultural attractions.After that,you can go to Beijing,the capital of China,where you can stay for a week and pay a visit to the Great Wall and other places of interest.You can take high-speed trains to these cities.As summer vacation is high season for tourism,you'd better reserve your tickets and hotels in advance.What's more,summer in these cities is hot and rainy,so take summer wear plus an umbrella with you.I believe you'll have an impressive trip! Looking forward to your arrival.I can't wait to meet you. Yours, Li Hua 应用文写作 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为20分，按五个档次进行评分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档 次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 2.评分时，从以下四个方面考虑： 1)内容：内容要点的合理性：是否完整、有逻辑，表达的清楚程度： 2)词汇语法：所使用语言的准确性、恰当性和多样性；（语言为交际服务，不可一味使用所谓“高 级”语言。) 第1页（共4页） 3)篇章结构：上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 4)写作规范： ①词数少于80扣2分： ②拼写和标点符号是写作规范的一个方面，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇 用法均可接受： ③如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(17-20分)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ●覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、合理； ·词汇和语法结构多样、准确、恰当； ·语言有个别错误，但为尽力使词汇和语法结构多样所致，完全不影响理解； ●有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构紧凑、意义连贯。 第四档(13-16分)达到了预期的写作目的。 ·覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理； ·词汇和语法结构比较多样，且准确、恰当： ●少数语言错误主要是因尝试词汇和语法结构多样化所致，不影响理解 ●有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，全文结构比较紧凑、意义比较连贯。 第三档(9-12分)整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 ·覆盖主要内容要点，少数内容表达不太清楚、合理； ●词汇和语法结构能满足要求； ●有一些语言方面的错误，不影响理解； ●应用简单的语句间连接手段，结构基本紧凑，意义基本连贯。 第二档(5-8分)未能达到预期的写作目的。 ●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容； ●词汇知识有限、语法结构单调： ·语言错误较多，影响理解，影响了对写作内容的理解： ●较少使用语句间的连接成分，结构不够紧凑，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1-4分)完全未达到预期的写作目的。 ●遗漏大部分内容，写了很多无关内容； ●语法结构单调、词汇知识有限： ●语言错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解： ●缺乏语句间的连接成分，结构不紧凑，意义不连贯。 0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无 法看清。 第2页（共4页） Text 1 W:Excuse me,do you know when the No.123 bus will arrive?I've been standing here for quite a while.(1) M:Its route has been changed.You should take the subway,or you can take a taxi. W:Thank you. Text 2 M:Sophia,welcome to our class.Your parents told me that you studied in Rochester in the past. W:Thanks.Yes.Now I live with my family in Chicago.(2)I want to gain knowledge here and go to Harvard University in Boston in three years. Text3 M:Popcorn!Popcorn!Warm,freshly made popcorn! W:Come over here,please.I'd like two buckets of it.My kid and I just love to eat it by the sea. M:Oh,keep an eye on your kid,because he has left the sandy beach and is playing in the waves. (3) Text4 M:Sarah,you made some mistakes.There are 50 questions,but you got 10 answers wrong.(4) W:Oh,Mr.Brown.I will be more careful next time. Text 5 W:Honey,you'd better leave the laundry.The dryer doesn't work.The clothes will take ages to dry on such rainy days. M:OK.Maybe I'll do it another day then.The weather forecast said it will be clear next week.(5) Text 6 M:Linda,(6)you are really good at playing the piano.Who taught you? W:Thank you.Nobody taught me.I learned it by myself.You know,interest is the best teacher. M:When did you start to learn to play the piano?(6) W:After I entered primary school.(6)Besides,I joined a music club and made many friends at college.I gave a lot of performances there. M:No wonder you play so well.Why not give a performance at our company's party on Sunday evening?(7) W:Good idea.Can't wait! Text 7 W:I don't think that only buying medicine from the drugstore will help Joanne.Now she still keeps coughing and sneezing.(8)We need to think of some other ways. M:Yes,Brenda.Joanne will have a competition next month.If she isn't ready for it,she won't give a good performance and won't be happy. W:Why don't we try some plants and herbs from the old woman? M:No,I don't believe they will help. W:Okay.But what can we do? M:Then we'd better take Joanne to the hospital.(9)She'll be fine soon after she goes to see a doctor. What's more,our daughter needs to take exercise. Text 8 第3页（共4页） M:Fiona,your website has had more than 200,000 visitors.How did you manage to create such a profitable online business?(10) W:Actually,my website is not really for business.I post photos,articles and videos about famous places of interest around the world.(11) M:Oh,I see.I've also heard that you do make money from this hobby.You've even earned enough to buy yourselfa new car. W:Yes,I make some money from it,and I also get paid for posting advertisements on my site. M:So how do these agencies benefit from this? W:Well,travel agencies need to show their services by advertising.There are a large number of people visiting my site.If people get attracted by the advertisements,the agencies can have the chance to get more customers.Above all,this website is necessary for me to share my greatest passion for traveling.(12) Text 9 Fifty years ago,when I was ten,my family and I went white-water rafting on this river.I remember I loved the rapids.I always tried to touch the rocks below the rapids.I also remember being attracted by the wisdom of two writers in our group.(13)They were in their twenties then.I joined a camping trip last week.To my surprise,the young woman behind me who was in her twenties told me how she had just given up smoking and rejoined her family.After hearing her story,I was lost in thought.Nowadays, people should pay more attention to family relationships.(14)It is a good idea to travel with our family. Whatever we are attracted by during the trip,we are always having fun with our family.When we are young,traveling with our family can broaden our horizons.When we are old,traveling with our family can make us more energetic.Don't worry about time or money.We can always manage that.Even though we feel upset and confused in life at times,we may find the proper answer from valuable family time. (15) 第4页（共4页）绝密★考试结束削 2024学年第一学期绍兴会稽联盟期中联考 高一年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共8页满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman waiting for? A.A bus. B.The subway. C.A taxi. 2.Where is the girl now? A.In Rochester. B.In Chicago. C.In Boston. 3.What is the woman's son doing? A.Eating popcorn. B.Drawing on the sand. C.Playing in the waves. 4.How many right answers did the girl have? A.50. B.40. C.10. 5.What will the weather be like next week? A.Rainy. B.Foggy. C.Sunny. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When did Linda begin playing the piano? A.After she entered primary school. B.After she went to college. C.After she joined the company. 高一英语学科试题第1页（共8页） 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Colleagues. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What seems to be Joanne's problem? A.She has lost the game. B.She keeps coughing. C.She has a fever. 9.What does the man want to do? A.Take Joanne to the hospital. B.Ask the old woman for advice. C.Buy some medicine from the drugstore. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What do we know about Fiona? A.She works as a tour guide. B.She has a travel agency. C.She runs a website. 11.What does Fiona share online? A.Videos about making money. B.Photos of famous places. C.Articles on products. 12.What is Fiona most interested in? A.Traveling. B.Cooking C.Driving. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13.Who did the speaker meet when she was taking the trip at ten? A.Her friends. B.Two writers. C.A young doctor. 14.What should people pay more attention to according to the speaker? A.The cost of trips. B.The new friends. C.The family relationships. 15.Where can people find the answer when they're confused according to the speaker? A.From nature. B.From family. C.From guides. 第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some pet-friendly universities in the UK and US. University of Illinois Students are allowed up to two pets in each apartment,as well as a fish tank of no more than 50 gallons. To keep a pet,you will need to get approval from the Family Graduate housing department at the 高一英语学科试题第2页（共8页） University of Illinois.You will have to provide proof that your pet is up to date with its vaccinations(), and pay a monthly USS$30 pet fee,which is non-refundable(不可退款的). Your pet can't be left for extended periods of time,and if there's evidence that you've left it alone due to vacation or illness,the university may remove it. Harvard University With as many as 12 pet-friendly apartments,Harvard is a very pet-friendly university.It allows students to have fish in a tank of no more than 50 gallons,except for Harvard's Cronkhite Graduate Center. In Harvard's pet-friendly apartments,you're allowed:one cat or one dog,which can't be over 40 pounds when fully grown.At most,two pet birds. University of British Columbia Students can take advantage of the university's B.A.R.K program, which uses the calming power of therapy dogs to help them. B.A.R.K started at the University of British Columbia,after an assistant professor called Dr. John-Tyler Binfet noticed that he couldn't walk across campus without students running over to play with his dog,Frances.The students told him they were homesick and missed their pets,which encouraged Binfet to establish B.A.R.K as a way of fighting their loneliness. University of Oxford The University of Oxford is famous for its resident pets,who happily wander around college grounds. Many Oxford colleges have their own tortoise and take part in the annual Corpus Christi tortoise race. Although you are not allowed to keep your own pet as a student,several Oxford colleges hold dog petting and walking therapy sessions. 16.What is one of the rules for keeping pets at the University of Illinois? A.Pet keepers should pay a monthly US$30 pet fee which will be returned. B.Pets can't be left alone in the apartments due to vacation or illness. C.Students have to keep fish in a fish tank of no more than 20 gallons. D.The cat or dog can't be over 40 pounds when fully grown. 17.Why did Dr.John-Tyler Binfet start B.A.R.K? A.To help students to fight against homesickness. B.To do research on dogs and train them to be pets. C.To help more professors to do exercise on campus. D.To give assistance to the pet dogs by offering them foods. 18.Which university doesn't allow students to keep pets? A.Harvard University. B.University of Illinois. C.University of Oxford. D.University of British Columbia. B As I held his body,I felt my amazing dog take his very last breath.Hugo,my beautiful 14-year-old German Shepherd,was gone. I had had other dogs before him,but what I had with Hugo was different.He was born on the night my father died,so I somehow imagined he had come into my life to watch over me.Totally challenging to raise 高一英语学科试题第3页（共8页） and overly protective of me at times,Hugo forced me to become a more patient,compassionate person,to work with his problems but also to accept him for who he was.I loved him,and in return he gave me his undying loyalty(忠诚) During the holiday season,I missed Hugo so terribly.Yes,I had my three other dogs to care for and pet, but the house wasn't the same.I hurt.When the times were hard,I felt so grateful to the people in my life who understood and could soften my pain.My husband,friends,and family were so kind and understanding,and love,compassion,and care were around me.I had enough support at home to help me through my sadness instead of pity in their eyes or,even worse,comments like,"Well,can't you just go set another dog?" Two months later,I am still hurting over the loss of my Hugo.I still look for him in the house at times, thinking he's right there next to me,eager to give me kisses and calling for my attention.But I am finding ways to honor his memory and focus mostly on the good times we shared.I know if he were alive,he would be the same as the people who love me,wishing me to be better. 19.What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 2? A.Hugo was a gift from her father. B.It took a long time to change Hugo. C.Hugo meant a lot to her. D.It was hard for Hugo to accept her. 20.What helped soften the author's pain of losing Hugo? A.Support from loved ones. B.Arrival of three other dogs. C.Changes in the house. D.Comments from her neighbors. 21.What is the author trying to do? A.Pay more attention to the family. B.Share good memories with Hugo online. C.Treat other dogs at home as Hugo D.Take a positive attitude to the life. 22.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A.Entertainment. B.Life. C.Education. D.Science. C British Virgin founder Richard Branson has never forgotten his favorite teacher and he's giving 200 Australian teachers a kid-free cruise(乘船游览)this summer on his newly launched Virgin Voyages. Teachers are being encouraged to recommend themselves for a chance to win a cruise worth up to $10,000.The competition ends on December 15,so teachers have just several days to enter. Branson,who is famously open about his struggles with dyslexia---a learning disorder that affects reading and language skills---at school,said he had "enormous admiration"for the teaching profession. "My favorite teacher was David Beavers,he said."He just happened to be the Scoutmaster as well and that meant that I could get out of school and get out into the countryside." "Back in those days,they'd never heard of the word "dyslexia'and they weren't that great at dealing with that.It's tough being a teacher,You have 30 people in the class trying to bring out the individuality of everybody and trying to inspire them,"Branson added. The winning teachers get free tasty meals,essential drinks,entertainment and fitness classes.The cruises depart out of Sydney and Melbourne and sail to Tasmania and New Zealand. Teacher Nicole Katrib said with increased stress and responsibility,the cruise would relieve teacher burnout. "Teaching is an incredibly valuable profession and we truly care about our students and setting them up 高一英语学科试题第4页（共8页） for success in life,but sometimes teachers put their own well-being last,"she said."Generally,teacher dropout rates are on the rise and teacher shortages are a real problem.I think it's absolutely amazing that Richard Branson is acknowledging the hard work of teachers and this prize is so fitting.Teachers need their well-being to be looked after so they can return to the classroom re-energized." 23.Why did Branson decide to offer a cruise for teachers? A.To reward his former teachers. B.To advertise his Virgin Voyages. C.To show his gratitude to teachers. D.To encourage people to be a teacher. 24.What did Branson suffer from when he was at school? A.Financial problems. B.Learning difficulty. C.Lack of friends. D.Poor physical health 25.What can teachers do during the cruises? A.Get some medical treatment. B.Enjoy delicious food free. C.Attend teacher training classes. D.Hold parties with their family. 26.What was Nicole Katrib's attitude to Branson's act? A.Doubtful. B.Disapproving. C.Uncaring. D.Favorable. D Everyone wants to feel happier..But sometimes happiness can be elusive(难以得到的)，That'swhy Yale University created a course about happiness.It was designed and taught by Laurie Santos,a professor of psychology.It was originally named "Psychology and the Good Life"and soon became the university's most popular course ever! In 2020,the happiness course went online through the learning site Coursera.Now it has been revised for teens.The six-week free course launched on January 16,2023 and consists of short TikTok length videos that talk about happiness and mental well-being,and has the goal of achieving both. In a few days,more than 13,000 teens applied for the course online and to date more than 290,000 people have viewed the course information.The response shows just how necessary this course is.Today's teens are experiencing feelings of isolation ()depression,and anxiety and more than 37 percent of high school students said they suffered from poor mental health,according to a survey from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Almost half of the students said that they felt continually sad. According to Santos,teenagers are trying to be happy but are going about it in the wrong ways.The course focuses on the things that these young adults can do and gives them the tools to do so.Some of these include volunteering or doing random acts of kindness for others.Other strategies include how to silence your inner-critic and how to promote self-acceptance.But one of the most important tools for teens is teaching them how to regulate their emotions. "If we can teach teens to try to make changes to things they can control,they feel more empowered," Santos said."If they feel more empowered,they feel more in control of their life.And if they feel more in control of their life,they're not feeling helpless.Then they don't tend to be as depressed." 27.Why did Yale University establish the course about happiness? A.Happiness is sometimes difficult to get. B.It hoped to enrich students'college life. 高一英语学科试题第5页（共8页） C.Many college students have mental problems. D.It wanted to attract more students. 28.What was the reaction of the public to the six-week happiness course? A.Many people showed interest in it. B.Few teens were willing to cancel it. C.Some adults raised doubts about it. D.A number of people paid for it. 29.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "regulate"in Para 4? A.improve B.record C.avoid D.control 30.What does the text mainly talk about? A.A psychology professor. B.Social problems facing teens. C.A happiness course adapted for teens. D.University courses suitable for teens. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Not getting enough sleep can cause problems with your brain health,your work,and even your driving. If you can't sleep for at least seven hours a night,here are several tips to help you. Make your sleeping area as dark as you can 31.Darkness can help your body clock understand that it's sleeping time.Our eyes are pretty sensitive(敏感的)to light,so don't hesitate to draw the curtains. 32 If you sleep with a heater on,you might want to reconsider it.That's because your body falls asleep more easily in the cool places-hence the heatwave-caused sleep deprivation (you probably faced last year. Switch your electronic devices off 30 minutes before bed Although blue light may not be uniquely bad for you when you're trying to sleep,all light can influence your brain's activity and looking at the screen might just keep you too occupied to rest.33.But you can try it. Be strict about your bedtime Remember the body clock we were talking about earlier?34.Stick to a routine of bedtimes and wake-up times even on weekends.Your body doesn't know what weekends are,after all. Invest in your workout routine Regular physical activity,even if it's just 10 or 15 minutes per day,is much better than doing nothing This can help you to fall asleep faster.35 A.It likes routine B.Keep your room cool C.Ideally,zero light gets in D.Equip your room with proper furniture E.Doing exercise regularly benefits us a lot F.But remember not to work out before bed G.It may be hard not to use your electronic devices before bed 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 高一英语学科试题第6页（共8页） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jessica is a fearless solo )female traveler.In her 60s,she 36 to live life to the fullest by making every day an adventure for herself. She is a small-town girl,raised in Gettysburg,PA,and she gets 37 easily,which has led to a number of work38 over her lifetime.She39 horses,so her first job was working at a horse hospital but very 40 she figured out working at a horse hospital is not a 41 job for someone who loves horses She went back to 42 and after graduation she got a job in a 43 office.After working as a newspaper editor for 18 years,she44 journalism to write full-time for she enjoyed fiction ( writing so much.But now she is in the 45 of another job change as a travel blogger () When she was young,travel was always about the 46.She didn't enjoy the course of time spent getting from point A to point B.She just wanted to get to where she was going.Now in her 60s,it seems she has learned how to47 and enjoy the journey.Also,she thinks at her age she has a little better idea of what her 48 are.The popular places where 49 go don't attract her.She prefers to find the 50 sites and explore the culture of an area. 36.A.forgets B.continues C.hesitates D.happens 37.A.bored B.addicted C.amazed D.worried 38.A.chances B.burdens C.improvements D.changes 39.A.feeds B.rides C.likes D.studies 40.A.quickly B.luckily C.calmly D.anxiously 41.A.formal B.well-paid C.good D.low-key 42.A.family B.school C.office D.hospital 43.A.post B.police C.newspaper D.tourist 44.A.discovered B.managed C.understood D.left 45.A.sight B.process C.trouble D.registration 46.A.expenses B.destination C.schedule D.solutions 47.A.slow down B.stand out C.look forward D.step back 48.A.majors B.jobs C.habits D.interests 49.A.editors B.doctors C.travelers D.writers 50.A.hidden B.ruined C.convenient D.busy 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A driver spotted 51 small black cat on the side of the road.Her eyes were closed and she was blind.Her mother had been killed by a car.So he picked up the cat and took her to Funny Farm,a rescue 52(organize)where no animal in need is turned away."She was near death,"recalled Laurie Zaleski, who runs the place in Mays Landing.Zaleski thought the little cat wasn't going to make it. A day later,a police officer53(arrive)with an abandoned animal he had found-a duck. Zaleski decided 54(put)the two orphans together.Everything went 55(smooth)and they got 高一英语学科试题第7页（共8页） along quite well.The duck delighted in 56(help)the tiny cat find her way around."They kept each other warm.That's the57(happy)little duck I have ever seen,"Zaleski said. Theirs 58(be)just one of many unlikely bonds she's witnessed among her band of 600 different species.Zaleski,59 wrote a new book,Funny Farm,says humans can learn something60what goes on there."They're all brothers and sisters here,"she said."We have a kindness program where we go to all the neighboring schools.We tell the kids that these animals all get along together so you guys can, too." 第四部分写作（满分20分） 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来浙江、上海和北京旅游，发来邮件询问相关信 息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括： 1.交通出行： 2.必备衣物： 3.预定酒店。 注意：1.词数100词左右： 2.可适当添加信息，使其通顺。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 高一英语学科试题第8页（共8页）