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主题14 主题14 自然与环保 分析贵州近5年真题可知,2020年遵义中考书面表达要求以熊猫惜惜的身份给人类写一封信,介绍惜惜的基本信息、因生存环境遭到破坏所造成的烦恼以及愿望或建议。结合全国近4年中考真题分析可知,此主题通常有以下命题角度:1.亲近自然;2.保护环境。 主题探究 角度1 亲近自然 1.get close to nature 亲近自然 2.be in harmony with nature 与自然和谐相处 3.get along with nature 与自然相处 4.connect with nature 与自然接触 5.explore the natural world 探索自然世界 6.be attracted by 被……吸引 7.be worth visiting 值得参观 主题短语积累 8. set off 动身;启程 9. natural wonders 自然奇观 10.places of interest 名胜古迹 11.tourist attraction 旅游景点 12.have fun/enjoy oneself 玩得开心 13.be known for 因……著名 14.go to the beach 去海滩 15.leave a deep impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象 16.ride bicycles 骑自行车 17.breathe the fresh air of nature 呼吸自然的新鲜空气 18.relax in nature 在自然中放松 19.appreciate the charm of nature 欣赏自然的魅力 角度2 保护环境 1.cut down 砍倒 2.be in (great) danger 处于(极大的)危险中 3.at a cost of 以……为代价 4.result in/lead to 导致;造成 5.change the situation 改变局面 6.global warming 全球变暖 7.plastic bags 塑料袋 8.public transportation 公共交通 9. be bad for/be harmful to=do harm to/do damage to 对……有害 10.die out 灭绝;消失 11.throw sth. around/about 到处乱扔某物 12.bring out 带来;引起 13.call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事 14.close down the factories 关闭工厂 15.make good use of…/put… to good use 好好利用某物 16.play a role/part in… 在……起作用 17.make a difference to 有影响;起作用 18.take action 采取行动 19.protect…from/against… 保护……不受…… 20.pull together 齐心协力;通力合作 21.pay attention to 注意 佳句积累 佳句赏析 亲近自然 1.Now more and more people are interested in travelling, and consider it to be an opportunity to experience life and increase knowledge. (高级词汇opportunity n.机会) 2.I'm sure it will be fantastic to see the city from the top of the mountain. (it's+adj.+to do sth. 说明城市景色之美) 3.I hope you enjoy your trip to China and have a great time exploring these amazing destinations. (amazing destinations 神奇的目的地) 佳句赏析 4.Embracing the beauty of nature is like opening a door to a world full of wonders and mysteries. (高级词汇 embrace v.拥抱,此处动名词短语作主语) 5.It was such a peaceful scene in nature that I felt completely relaxed. (such…that…引导结果状语从句,强调“我”在大自然中的感受) 6.Getting close to nature can not only help us relax, but also help us to develop a healthy lifestyle. 佳句赏析 保护环境(措施及意义) 1.In order to protect our planet, more and more people choose to live a low-carbon life. 2.Low-carbon life, a green and healthy lifestyle, is becoming more and more popular. (用同位语进一步解释说明低碳生活) 3.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. (make a difference to…对……产生影响) 佳句赏析 4.We ought to turn off the lights when we leave a room to save electricity. (高级短语ought to应该,应当,语气比should强烈) 5.We can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when brushing our teeth. (by+动名词短语,说明节约用水的方式) 6.All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low-carbon lifestyle into practice. (①weigh greatly在此处形象地表达了“非常重要”的意思;②高级短语put…into practice将……付诸实践) 佳句赏析 7.Water holds great value to human beings, so we should do as much as we can to save it. (高级句型sth. holds great value某事/某物具有极大价值) 8.Some environmental problems are still annoying us, although we have made great progress in improving the environment. 9.We can try to make new things out of the old ones and learn to put garbage into different garbage bins. (make out of 用……制造) 句子仿写 1)我们在山上露营,倾听大自然的声音,度过了一段美好的时光。[用结构have a great time doing sth.仿写] _ 2)在花园里种树是一件对大自然有意义的事情。[用动名词作主语仿写] _ We have a great time camping in the mountains and listening to the sounds of nature. Planting trees in the garden is a meaningful thing for nature. 句子仿写 3)当我们亲近自然时,我们不仅能看到许多可爱的动物,还能学会如何保护它们。[用连词词组not only…but also…仿写] _ 4)为了保护环境,越来越多的人选择乘坐公共交通上班。[用短语in order to仿写] _ When we get close to nature, we can not only see many lovely animals but also learn how to protect them. In order to protect the environment, more and more people choose to take public transportation. 句子仿写 5)在家节约能源会对我们的环境产生影响。[用短语make a difference to…仿写] _6)学生们正努力把种植更多树木的想法付诸实践,使他们的校园更美丽。[用短语put…into practice仿写] _ Saving energy at home can make a difference to our environment. Students are trying to put the idea of planting more trees into practice to make their school more beautiful. 句子仿写 7)为了保护环境,我们必须尽量避免使用塑料袋。[用句型as much as we can仿写] _ We must avoid using plastic bags as much as we can to protect the environment. [2023甘肃武威改编]假设你是李辉,你校英语报“Protect the Environment”专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿,需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义及作为中学生怎样保护环境。请你根据以下海报提示,以“Save the Earth: Let's Do Our Part!”为题,用英语给专栏写一篇不少于80词的稿件。 真题剖析 【审题】 主题:环境保护,从我做起 文体:_文 要点: ①介绍保护环境的意义 ②介绍七种保护环境的措施 人称:第_人称 时态:_时 说明 一般现在 一 【写作框架】 【润色与升格】 连句成篇 Save the Earth: Let's Do Our Part! The earth, the only home we can live on, is crying loudly for our help at present. ①As middle school students, we have the power to make a difference and help save the earth!(要点1:介绍环境保护的意义) 连句成篇 ②To protect the earth, we can begin by doing some simple but meaningful things. We can also recycle the waste and take action to stop pollution whenever possible. All these small actions can lead to a big difference. ③Besides, we can also choose not to drive a car but ride a bike to help cut down on pollution. Make sure to always throw trash in the proper trash bins. (要点2:介绍七种环境保护的措施) By doing our part, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a better future for ourselves and generations to come. Let's start from now on! 句子升格 ①用固定搭配“contribute to doing sth.”升格句子: _ ②用“such as”扩写句子,列举日常生活中保护环境的具体措施: _ _ As middle school students, we have the power to make a difference and contribute to saving the earth! To protect the earth, we can begin by doing some simple but meaningful things, such as saving water, planting more trees and saving animals in danger. 句子升格 ③用“further more”和短语“instead of”升格句子: _ _ Furthermore, we can also choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car to help cut down on pollution. 【誊写】 Save the Earth: Let's Do Our Part! _ The earth, the only home we can live on, is crying loudly for our help at present. As middle school students, we have the power to make a difference and contribute to saving the earth! _ To protect the earth, we can begin by doing some simple but meaningful things, such as saving water, planting more trees and saving animals in danger. We can also recycle the waste and take action to stop pollution whenever possible. All these small actions can lead to a big difference. Furthermore, we can also choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car to help cut down on pollution. Make sure to always throw trash in the proper trash bins. By doing our part, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a better future for ourselves and generations to come. Let's start from now on! 置身于大自然的怀抱,不仅能放松身体,还能滋养精神。某英文网站正在开展以“Get Close to Nature”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请根据以下导图提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你喜欢的亲近大自然的方式以及你的感受。 实战演练 Get Close to Nature _ Nature is a wonderful gift to us. There seems to be an endless charm and mystery in it. Whenever I have the chance to get close to nature, I always give it a try. _ I love going for a hike in the mountains. The fresh air and beautiful scenery make me feel peaceful and relaxed. Standing on the top of a mountain, it seems as if I could touch the sky. There are also various birds singing in the forest, which sounds like a beautiful song. Swimming in a clear river and lying on the grass under the blue sky are also great experiences. Spending time in nature not only refreshes my mind but also teaches me to appreciate the beauty of life. Let's all try to get close to nature and enjoy its magic. $$