2025年贵州中考英语二轮复习主题写作课件：主题13 网络安全与科技

主题13 主题13网络安全与科技 分析贵州近5年真题可知，该主题在书面表达中未作考查。结合全国近4年中考真题分析可知，此主题通常有以下命题角度：1.网络安全；2.科技发明对人类生活的影响。 主题探究 角度1　网络安全 1．in public 在公共场合 2．get into trouble 陷入困境 3．protect ourselves 保护我们自己 4．pay attention to 注意 5．personal information 个人信息 6．useless messages 垃圾信息 7．keep calm 保持冷静 主题短语积累 8． make friends online 网上交友 9． ask sb. for help 寻求某人帮助 10．be careful 当心 11．keep clear of… 不和……接触；远离…… 12．stay away from 远离 13．in danger 处于危险中 14．in time 及时 15．thanks to 幸亏；由于；多亏了 16．with one's help 在某人的帮助下 17．put oneself into a dangerous situation 把自己置于危险的境地 18．be bad for/be harmful to/do harm to 对……有害 19．update software regularly 定期更新软件 20．safe online shopping 安全的网络购物 21．protect online privacy 保护网络隐私 角度2　科技发明对人类生活的影响 1．change…for the better 使……变好；改善…… 2．be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 3．make full use of/take full advantage of 充分利用…… 4．change people's lives 改变人们的生活 5．mobile payment 移动支付 6．deal with 应对；处理 7．send a message 发信息 8．in place of 代替 9． according to 根据；按照；据……说 10．draw public attention 引起公众的关注 11．make a contribution/contributions to 为……做贡献 12．be made of 由……制成 13．be good at/do well in 擅长 14．change our way of life 改变我们的生活方式 15．improve living standards 提高生活水平 16．make life more convenient and comfortable 使生活更加方便、舒适 17．one of the most important inventions 最重要的发明之一 18．impact of technological inventions 科技发明的影响 19．work in dirty or dangerous places 在肮脏或危险的地方工作 20．search for information on the Internet 在互联网上搜索信息 佳句积累 佳句赏析 ►网络安全 1．It's true that many people like getting online. (It's/It is＋adj.＋that…It为形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句) 2．As is known to all, the Internet is playing a more and more important role in our daily life. (As is known to all 众所周知) 3．And it will be bad for our eyes if we spend much time doing shopping on the Internet. (if引导条件状语从句，解释过度网购对我们的危害) 佳句赏析 4．Many people will miss the best opportunity to get along well with their friends. 5．All in all, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives. 6．In a word, if we use the Internet properly and make friends online carefully, we will enjoy ourselves. (if引导条件状语从句，强调了在使用互联网和在网上交友时应有的正确态度和方式) 佳句赏析 7．On the one hand, they think not all the information on the Internet is true. On the other hand, students may be addicted to online games. (①On the one hand，…On the other hand，… 表明上网的两个弊端；②高级短语be addicted to 沉迷于……) 8．In my opinion, we should make good use of the Internet to study well and get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet. 佳句赏析 ►科技发明对人类生活的影响 1．Thanks to the space technology, our country has achieved a lot in exploring space. (thanks to说明太空科技对国家的重大影响) 2．As technology continues to change, it's important to embrace lifelong learning to keep up with the pace. (①高级词汇embrace v. 拥抱；②keep up with the pace 跟上节奏) 3．If we allow robots to enter the classroom, we can communicate with them, which will make the class more interesting. (which引导的非限制性定语从句，表明机器人对课堂的影响) 佳句赏析 4．What's most exciting is that we will enjoy more spare time, because robots will do all the housework. (what引导主语从句，说明机器人最让人们激动的方面) 5．No doubt that great changes will take place in our life in 20 years. (No doubt that…肯定科技对生活的影响) 6．I hope I can make contributions to the development of science and technology in the future. 句子仿写 1)我们在网上分享个人信息时保持谨慎是必要的。[用句型It is＋adj.＋that…仿写] _______________________________________________________________ 2)众所周知，很多学生对上网感兴趣。[用短语as is known to all仿写] _______________________________________________________________ It's necessary that we keep careful when sharing personal information online. As is known to all, many students are interested in getting online. 句子仿写 3)如果你常常访问不安全的网站，你的个人信息将会处于危险之中。[用if引导的条件状语从句仿写] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4)多亏了科技，我可以通过视频通话看到我的朋友们并与他们交谈。[用短语thanks to仿写] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you often visit unsafe websites, your personal information will be at risk/in danger. Thanks to technology, I'm able to see and talk to my friends by using/through video calls. 句子仿写 5)当我们使用互联网时，对我们来说，小心谨慎是很重要的。[用句型It is＋adj.＋to do sth.仿写] _______________________________________________________________ 6)高铁的发明提供了一种方便的交通方式，使人们的旅行更加快速。[用which引导的非限定性定语从句仿写] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It is important for us to be careful when we use the Internet. The invention of high-speed railway provides a convenient way of transportation, which makes people's travel faster. 句子仿写 7)科学技术的进步为使我们的生活更方便做出了巨大的贡献。[用结构make contributions to doing sth.仿写] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The progress of science and technology makes great contributions to making our life more convenient. [2024贵州省一模]近日，你班针对中学生网上搜索作业答案这一现象举行了一场英语辩论赛。请根据写作要求， 以“My Opinions on Searching for Answers Online”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。 真题剖析 写作要求： 1．简述这一现象； 2．结合图文信息，表明你的观点并陈述理由； 3．文中不能出现个人真实信息。 【审题】 主题：对“网上搜索答案”的观点 文体：________文 要点： ①从正、反两方面说明中学生在网上搜索答案这一现象 ②表明你的观点并陈述理由 人称和时态： 要点①：人称用第______人称，时态用____________时 要点②：人称用第______人称，时态用____________时 议论 三 一般现在 一 一般现在 【写作框架】 【润色与升格】 连句成篇 My Opinions on Searching for Answers Online Recently, our class has a heated discussion about if we should search for answers online. Different people have different opinions. 连句成篇 ①Some of us hold the opinion that it's convenient and easy and it can save us much time. When we have trouble in studying, searching online can help us solve them. Meanwhile, we can broaden our knowledge by exploring different websites and resources. However, others are against it. They think it will make us become lazier and develop bad habits. If we rely on it too much, we might miss out on the opportunity to develop our problem-solving skills and critical thinking abilities. ②Besides, we can’t really understand the knowledge. We just copy the answers without knowing why. (要点1：从正、反两方面说明中学生在网上搜索答案这一现象) 连句成篇 As the saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.” ③For me, we students should use the Internet wisely to study well and get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet. If we need to turn to the Internet for help, we should make sure we can actually learn from the information we find. ④In this way, we can really learn and grow．(要点2：表明自己的观点并陈述理由) 句子升格 ①用连词词组“not only…but also…”升格句子： ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ②用短语“instead of”引导状语从句合并两个句子： ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Some of us hold the opinion that it is not only convenient and easy but also can save us much time. Besides, instead of really understanding the knowledge, we just copy the answers without knowing why. 句子升格 ③用短语“as far as I'm concerned”升格句子： ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ④用短语“only in this way”引导的部分倒装升格句子： _______________________________________________________________ As far as I'm concerned, we students should use the Internet wisely to study well and get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet. Only in this way can we really learn and grow. 【誊写】 My Opinions on Searching for Answers Online ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Recently, our class has a heated discussion about if we should search for answers online. Different people have different opinions. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Some of us hold the opinion that it is not only convenient and easy but also can save us much time. When we have trouble in studying, searching online can help us solve them. Meanwhile, we can broaden our knowledge by exploring different websites and resources. However, others are against it. They think it will make us become lazier and develop bad habits. If we rely on it too much, we might miss out on the opportunity to develop our problem-solving skills and critical thinking abilities. Besides, instead of really understanding the knowledge, we just copy the answers without knowing why. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.” As far as I'm concerned, we students should use the Internet wisely to study well and get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet. If we need to turn to the Internet for help, we should make sure we can actually learn from the information we find. Only in this way can we really learn and grow. [2023四川成都改编]你校英文报就“网络安全”这一话题征稿。 请根据以下图示，以“Stay Safe Online”为题写一篇不少于80词的英文短文投稿。 实战演练 注意： 1．文章应包含所给要点提示，可适当发挥； 2．文章语句通顺，行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Stay Safe Online ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the rapid development of the Internet, we have easy access to almost everything we want to know. Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can't see through. Then what should we do to stay safe online？ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ First of all, protect your privacy. Don't give away your personal information like name or address. Second, don't click on any strange link so as to avoid property loss. Third, never meet strangers you know online. Finally, always be polite in the virtual world. Try not to be a target for a cyberbully. Only when we obey the rules above can we build a healthy and harmonious online world. $$