内容正文:
Unit
6
Module 3 Culture and history
Listening & Speaking
Ancient stories
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Lead-in
How much do you know about the Trojan War?
The main idea
The ______ fought against the _______ in ______ for ______ years and _______ the city by playing ______ ______ .
Greeks
Trojans
Troy
10
captured
a trick
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Zeus [zus] 宙斯
Ancient Greek Gods and Goddesses
Poseidon [pəˈsaɪd(ə)n]
波塞冬
Hera [ˈhɪərə] 赫拉
Aphrodite [ˌæfrəˈdaɪti]
阿芙罗黛蒂
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Paris
Aphrodite
[ˌæfrəˈdaɪti]
Zeus [zus]
when
who
Helen
What happened in the story?
(the Queen of Sparta)
where
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Soon Paris got on a ship and sailed from Troy to Sparta with his men.
Troy
Who are they in the picture?
Where are they?
What are they doing?
Sparta
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It was a colony (殖民地)of ancient Greece.
A map of Sparta and Troy
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Menelaus
/menə'leiəs/
King of Sparta/'spɑ:tə/
(斯巴达王)
梅涅劳斯
Paris
Prince /prins/ of Troy(王子)
帕里斯
?
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7
Pre-listening Can you describe (描述) the pictures in your own words?
1
dinner, happy
soldiers
excited
more ships
carry, gold
Tips:
1. Observe the pictures carefully.
2. Get the main idea of each picture.
3. Describe the pictures.
ship
Pre-listening
Predict the pictures
预测图片
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1
3
2
6
4
5
A Listen to the story and put the pictures in the correct order.
While-listening:
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1. What did Paris, the prince of Troy, decide to do one day?
He decided to ____________________ the Greek city of Sparta.
2. What happened at the dinner?
Queen Helen and Paris _________ ___________ ___________
with each other.
3. Why was the King of Sparta very angry?
Because Paris _____________ Helen to his ship and his men also stole a lot of _____________ from Sparta.
4. What did the King of Sparta do in the end?
He asked many of the other Greek kings to help him _________
Troy and punish the Trojans.
do sth.
do sth.
动词短语,过去式
did sth.
n.
(steal, stole, stolen)
(=at last)
(惩罚)
B. Listen to the recording again and complete the answers to the questions below. Write one word in each blank.
Predict the context
预测文本内容
金子
与punish意义类似
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1. What did Paris, the prince of Troy, decide to do one day?
He decided to ____________________ the Greek city of Sparta.
2. What happened at the dinner?
Queen Helen and Paris _________ ___________ ___________
with each other.
3. Why was the King of Sparta very angry?
Because Paris _____________ Helen to his ship and his men also stole a lot of _____________ from Sparta.
4. What did the King of Sparta do in the end?
He asked many of the other Greek kings to help him _________
Troy and punish the Trojans.
visit
took
gold
fell in love
fight
Check
B. Listen to the recording again and complete the answers to the questions below. Write one word in each blank.
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Can you ask more questions:
Why could Paris take away Helen successfully?
Why did everyone in Troy love Helen?
Why did the King of Sparta start the war?
Because the King had to go away for a few days.
Because Helen was so beautiful.
1) He wanted to punish the Trojans.
2) He wanted to take Helen back.
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A. Retell the story in the person of (以...身份) Paris or Helen or the King of Sparta. (Simple past )
I'm Paris/ Helen/ the King of Sparta. One day...
(...decide to... Greek city of Sparta; ... welcom ... at the dinner; ...fall in love with...; ... leave ...; ... take...to...and steal ...; ...sail back to ... ; ... angry...ask...to fight.... and punish...)
So the Trojan War began!
Post listening
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Go on fighting against Sparta?
Return Helen to Sparta?
…
Maybe, no matter what Paris did, the war could not be stopped. Helen was just an excuse (借口) of the war.
What can you learn from this story?
Can you find a similar Chinese story?
If you had the chance (机会) to change history, what would you do to stop the war? Why?
Open questions
图片来源于网络
空城计
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Do you know any other famous stories from Chinese history?
1. Cao Cong weighs an elephant
2. Kong Rong and the pears
3. Tian Ji in a horse race
Tell a famous story from Chinese history.
Oral practice
图片来源于网络
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15
B. Further thinking
1) What will a war bring?
2) If you were Paris or Helen or the King of Sparta, what would you do to avoid(避免) the war?
Odysseus
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Extra listening
Title The story of Odysseus
When _______ the Trojan War
Where In ancient Greece
Who Odysseus and his _________, Penelope
What
happened in
the
story The beginning Odysseus and Penelope ________ ________ on an island of Greece.
The
development l The King Odysseus to lead the _________ to attack Troy and _________ the Trojans.
l Many people believed Odysseus had and wanted to _________ Penelope. But she ___________ ___________for Odysseus’ return.
l Odysseus and his men got lost at sea, and all of them died _________ Odysseus. He never __________ _________ to get home.
The ending Odysseus’ strong will (意志)___________ the gods. With the gods’ ___________ , he finally got home after __________ years.
A. Listen and complete the table below.
After
wife
lived
happily
ordered
army
punish
died
marry
kept waiting
except
stopped fighting
moved
help
20
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1. How did Odysseus end the war?
2. What can we learn from him?
B. Further thinking
Summary
Using bronze as a mirror, I can dress myself properly; taking history as a mirror, I can understand the rise and fall of a nation; viewing people as a mirror, I can be clear about gain or loss.
By playing a trick.
His strong will/persistance/bravery/wisdom...
The more we read, the more we’ll learn, the better we’ll be.
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Homework
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Thank you!
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70512.0
$$