2025年中考英语人教版一轮复习教材过关课件：七年级下册课件

第五讲 七年级(下册) Units 7—9 01 交际句型 谈论天气 A:What’s the weather like/ How’s the weather? B: It’s sunny. 知识重点重温 询问近况 A: Hi , Rick. How’s it going? B: Not bad , thanks. What are you doing? A: I’m playing basketball with some friends in the park. B: Sounds like you’re having a good time. 知识重点重温 问路 A: Hi , excuse me. B: Yes. How can I help you? A: Well , I’m new in town. Is there a bank near here? B: Yes, there is a bank near here. It’s on center street. It’s across from the park. A: Where is center street? 知识重点重温 B: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you. A: Thank you so much. B: No problem. 知识重点重温 询问外貌 A: What does your friend Clark look like? B: Well, my friend Clark is thin and he has black hair. A: Really? Is he tall or short ? B: He isn’t tall or short. He is of medium height. A: Does he have curly or straight hair? B: He has straight hair. And he is really handsome. 知识重点重温 02 针对训练 (Paul from America wants to visit the Ice and Snow World , but he doesn’t know the way.) A: Excuse me. 1. ______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________? Could you please tell me how to get to the Ice and Snow World/ Could you please tell me the way to the Ice and Snow World/... 知识重点重温 B: Sorry , I’m new here, too. You can ask the volunteer there. He may know the way. A: 2. _______________________. (Paul comes to the volunteer.) C: 3. ___________________________________? A: Yes. I don’t know where the Ice and Snow World is. Could you please give me a hand? C: Sure, it’s a little far from here , and I think you’d better take the bus. Thank you all the same Can I help you/ Do you need any help 知识重点重温 A: OK. 4. ________________________? C: You can take No. 2 Bus. It can take you there. A: I see. Thanks a lot. C: 5. _____________________________. Which bus should I take You are welcome/ Not at all/... 知识重点重温 考点1 辨析pay, spend, take与cost I like to spend time there on weekends.我喜欢在那里过周末。(七下P47) 词汇 过去式及过去分词 主语 “花费”内容 搭配 pay paid, paid sb. sb. pay(s) some money for sth. 语境感知语法 词汇 过去式及过去分词 主语 “花费”内容 搭配 spend spent, spent sb. sb. spend(s) some time/ money on sth sb. spend(s) some time/ money (in) doing sth. 语境感知语法 词汇 过去式及过去分词 主语 “花费”内容 搭配 take took, taken It It takes sb. some time to do sth. cost cost, cost sth. sth. cost(s) sb. some money 语境感知语法 语境跟练 pay spend take cost I recently decided to take up painting as a hobby. It didn’t 1. ________ me much to buy the basic materials like brushes and paints. However, as I progressed and started taking more advanced (高等的) classes, I found I 2. ______ more money on those materials. It 3. ______ me many days to practice and learn new skills. What’s more, I 4. _____ much money for lessons and materials. I have never regretted my decision because I love painting. cost spent took paid 语境感知语法 中考演练 5. (2024·赤峰)Don’t mind if it _______ your children some time _______ __________________. 如果你的孩子需要一些时间来照顾这些植物，不要介意。 takes to take care of the plants 语境感知语法 考点2 辨析across, over, through与past The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆的对面。(七下P44) 词汇 意义及用法 across 表示“穿过”；常与动词walk/run/fly/jump等连用,指从street/river/bridge等表面通过，go across＝cross(注意：across from指“在……对面”) 语境感知语法 词汇 意义及用法 over 表示“横过，越过”时，指从有一定高度的物体上方跨越 through 表示“穿过”；指从window/forest/door等内部通过 past 表示“路过，经过”；指从旁边经过go past＝pass 语境感知语法 语境跟练 across through over past Walking down the busy street, I noticed a little coffee shop on the other side. Deciding to take a break, I carefully went 6. __________ the street. When I got there, I walked 7. ___________ the door and ordered a cup of coffee. After drinking it, I decided to hang out on the street. I walked 8. ________ a bank, a supermarket and a park. Finally I saw a clean river. There was a bridge 9. ________ the river. I felt relaxed and went home happily. across through past over 语境感知语法 中考演练 10. (2024·齐齐哈尔)She ______________________ the bridge when, suddenly, two cars entered from both sides. 她正在步行过桥，突然，两辆车从两边开了进来。 11. (2024·南充)How was it possible, I asked myself, _________________ the woods and see nothing worthy of note? 我问自己，怎么可能穿过树林，却什么值得注意的都没看到？ was walking across to walk through 语境感知语法 考点3 辨析few, a few, little与a little Yeah, but I may be a little late. 是的，但是我可能会晚一点。(七下P50) 词汇/词组 意义及用法 few 表示否定意义，修饰可数名词，或作代词，意为“没有几个；几乎没有” a few 表示肯定意义，修饰可数名词，或作代词，意为“几个，一些” 语境感知语法 词汇/词组 意义及用法 little 表示否定意义，用来修饰不可数名词，或作代词，意为“几乎没有” a little 表示肯定意义，用来修饰不可数名词，或作代词，意为“有一点儿” a little也可以用作副词，表示“有点，稍稍，很少” a little还可以修饰比较级，表示“有点儿……” 语境感知语法 语境跟练 few a few little a little 12. There is __________ ink in my pen. Would you please lend me a pen? 13. We have quite _________ apples in the basket. You don’t have to buy any in this bad weather. 14. I am new here, so I have _______ friends. Sometimes I feel quite lonely. 15. (2024·内江)I’m __________ nervous. We will have a football match this afternoon. little a few few a little 语境感知语法 中考演练 16. (2024·广西)Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with _______ words in public. 因为害羞，Betty在公共场合只是站着，不怎么说话。 17. (2024·福建)Zeng Xiaomeng became blind _______________ after she was born because of an illness. 曾晓萌出生几个月后因病失明。 few a few months 语境感知语法 考点4 辨析in front, in front of与in the front of The pay phone is in front of the library.付费电话在图书馆前面。(七下P44) 词组 意义及用法 in front 意为“在前面”，后面不加宾语 in front of 意为“在…… (外部)的前面” in the front of 意为“在…… (内部)的前面” 语境感知语法 拓展：辨析behind与at the back of behind意为“在……后面”，主要指物体外部的后面; at the back of意为“在……后面”，主要指在物体内部的后面。 语境感知语法 语境跟练 in front in front of in the front of The car 18. ____________ broke down halfway, so our school bus stopped at once. The driver who was sitting 19. ____________ the school bus made sure everyone was safe before continuing with our journey. After a while, we started again and finally stopped 20. ___________ our school gate. in front in the front of in front of 语境感知语法 中考演练 21. (2024·齐齐哈尔)During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit _____________ the screen. 在一场皮影戏中，王站在一个白色的屏幕后面，屏幕后面有灯光。观众坐在屏幕前面。 22. (2023·重庆)Squirrels have four big teeth ___________________ their mouth that keep growing all through their lives. 松鼠的嘴前部有四颗一生都在生长的大牙齿。 in front of in the front of 语境感知语法 考点5 与天气相关的句型 How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样？(七下P37) 句型及意义 答语例句 How is the weather in Harbin? 哈尔滨天气怎么样? It’s really cold. 真的很冷。 What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样? It’s fine and bright. 明媚舒适。 语境感知语法 句型及意义 答语例句 How is the weather in March/in spring? 三月/春天的天气怎么样? It’s warm and sunny. 天气温暖，阳光明媚。 How do you feel about the weather of Chongqing?你觉得重庆的天气怎么样? It’s wet and hot. 又湿又热。 How about the weather?天气怎么样? It’s a fine day.今天天气很好。 语境感知语法 句型及意义 答语例句 What do you think of the weather here? 你认为这里的天气怎么样? It’s sunny.阳光灿烂。 How do you like our weather? 你认为我们这里的天气怎么样? It’s fine.很舒适。 What’s the temperature today? 今天的温度是多少? It’s between 8℃ and 20℃. 温度在8到20摄氏度之间。 语境感知语法 语境跟练 A: Hello, Wang Li! This is Bai Hao. 23. ___________________________ _____________________________________________? B: Hi, Bai Hao! It’s snowing in my city. A: 24. ____________________________? B: It’s about -6℃. A: Does it often snow in winter there? What’s the weather like today in your city/ How is the weather today in your city What’s the temperature today 语境感知语法 B: 25. ________________. Very often. And there is much ice on the road. A: You must be careful to drive. 26. ______________________________ ________________________________? Is it warm? B: Yes, it is quite warm here in spring. Yes/ Yes, it does How is the weather in spring/ What’s the weather like in spring 语境感知语法 中考演练 27. (2024·德阳)—__________________________________? 你们城市今天的天气怎么样？ —It’s sunny. What a perfect day for a camping trip! 天气晴朗。多么适合露营旅行的一天啊！ How is the weather today in your city 语境感知语法 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子。 enjoy way end hard visit turn art problem 1. On weekends, I truly _________ visiting the park with my family. The fresh air, green grass and sunshine make it an enjoyable experience. 2. The zoo asks the _________ not to feed the animals. 3. Every month, we go to different art clubs. The _________ there often teach us different things. enjoy visitors artists 4. If you don’t study ________, you won’t be able to pass the test. hard 归纳考查方向 5. In autumn, the leaves on the tree ________ yellow. So beautiful! 6. Judy can always come up with some good ideas to solve ___________. 7. (2024·长沙)Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It marks the _______________ of the winter season and the beginning of spring. 8. Now, people in different countries can talk with each other in many ________. turn problems end/ending ways enjoy way end hard visit turn art problem 归纳考查方向 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子。 for free in the end right now take a message call... back 9. I left a message to my neighbor so that he would ________ me ________. 10. The website offers English words to every learner ____________. 11. (2024·安徽)There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will turn out well ___________. call back for free in the end 归纳考查方向 12. Can I __________________ for you? Mr. Green is giving a speech in the hall. 13. —Jim, please take out your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. —OK, Miss Li, I’ll do it _____________. take a message right now for free in the end right now take a message call... back 归纳考查方向 三、语篇填空 (七下P53·2b改编) so real information eye good find proud he of give Joe Brown has a very interesting job. He is a police artist. Some people see crimes (罪行) and then talk to Joe. They tell 14. _______ what the criminal looks like. Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to 15. ________ him. him find 归纳考查方向 He wants to draw a good picture 16. ______ each criminal, but this job is sometimes difficult. Many people don’t always see things the same way 17. _____ they may describe the same person differently. Also, they don’t always remember 18. ______. “The criminal is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big 19. _______,” says one woman. Another woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair. He’s about thirty years old.” In the end, the 20. _____ criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair! of so well eyes real so real information eye good find proud he of give 归纳考查方向 Joe Brown feels 21. _________ every time his drawings help catch a criminal. He knows it isn’t easy, but he never 22. _______ up. With each new case(案件), he understands that no two people would describe the same thing exactly the same way. So, he would take all the 23. ______________ he gets and try to make the best picture he could. proud gives information so real information eye good find proud he of give 归纳考查方向 $$ 第三讲 七年级(下册) Units 1—3 01 交际句型 询问时间与出行 A: What time/When do you usually get up? B: I usually get up at six thirty. A: How do you get to school? B: I get to school by bike. A: How far is it? B: It’s about three kilometers. 知识重点重温 A: How long does it take you to get to school? B: It takes me about fifteen minutes to get to school. Can you ride a bike? A: No, I can’t. But I decide to learn it recently. B: Good idea! 知识重点重温 02 针对训练 A: The traffic accident happening several days ago was really terrible. B: Yes, traffic safety is very important for us students. 1. _____________ ___________________________________________? A: Yes, of course. Students should always keep right on the roads. And remember it’s very dangerous to play on the roads. B: Students riding bikes are more likely to have accidents. 2. _________ ___________________________________________? Can you give me some advice on keeping safe on the roads/... What should they do/ What’s your advice for them/... 知识重点重温 A: They should obey the traffic rules and shouldn’t ride too fast. It’s dangerous to have something in hands while riding. B: You’re right. Danger is everywhere if we are careless. 3. ___________ ________________________________. A: Yes, remember not to get on the bus until it stops, and it’s very important to have a look at the roads before getting off. B: That’s true. 4. ______________________________________________ ____________? There may be danger when taking the bus/... What about talking about traffic safety at next class meeting/... 知识重点重温 A: That’s a good idea. Let’s have a talk about it with our teacher. B: When shall we go for it? A: 5. _________________. B: OK. Let’s go now/... 知识重点重温 考点1 leave的用法 Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从来没离开过这个村庄。(七下P17) 语境感知语法 拓展：leave的常见搭配 1. have nothing left 一无所有 I have nothing left, except time. 除了时间，我一无所有。 2. be left out被排除在外 He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very left out. 他未 被邀请参加聚会，感到颇受冷落。 语境感知语法 语境跟练 1. I was in a rush this morning and accidentally ________ (忘了带)my umbrella at home. As I stepped out into the rain, I realized I had forgotten it. Now, I’m at the bus stop, soaked to the bone, and all I can think about is how I wish someone would offer to share their umbrellas or at least not ___________________________________(撇下我一个) in this bad weather. left leave me alone/leave me by myself 语境感知语法 中考演练 2. (2024·重庆B卷)What time does the woman plan to _______________ _________? 这位女士计划什么时候去机场？ 3. (2024·河北)It’s better to _______ the object right here.最好把这物体留在这里。 4. (2024·滨州)He brought me up and I will never ___________________ _______________. 他把我养大了，我永远不会丢下他一个人。 leave for the airport leave leave him alone/leave him by himself 语境感知语法 考点2 afraid的用法 But he is not afraid because he loves school.但是他不害怕因为他喜爱学校。(七下P17) 语境感知语法 语境跟练 5. He is afraid ___________(swim) alone in the pool. 6. I’m afraid ______ public speaking, so I’m afraid ______ give a speech in front of the whole class. But I’m also afraid ________ my fear will prevent me from sharing my ideas and let me miss out on valuable opportunities(机会). to swim of to that 语境感知语法 中考演练 7. (2023·广州)Dave feels differently. He believes that although at first we might ____________ when seeing a robot with a lifelike face, we may soon get used to it. Dave感觉不一样。他认为，虽然起初我们看到一个有着逼真面孔的机器人时可能会感到害怕，但我们可能很快就会习惯它。 be afraid 语境感知语法 8. (2024·江西)Many of them ___________________ they might lose their traditions and language too, but this did not happen. 他们中的许多人担心自己也会失去传统和语言, 但这并没有发生。 were afraid that 语境感知语法 考点3 辨析be good at, be good for, be good with与be good to You’re very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。(七下P2) 短语 意义 拓展 be good at “擅长……;在……方面(学/做得)好” 后接名词或动名词，同义短语为do well in be good for “对……有益/有好处” 反义短语为be bad for,意为“对……有害” 语境感知语法 短语 意义 拓展 be good with “与……相处得好；善于应付……的” 同义短语为get on/along well with be good to “对……友好/和善” 同义短语为be kind/friendly to 语境感知语法 语境跟练 at for with to 9. Traveling is a useful hobby because it, as a physical activity, is good _____ children’s health and it also teaches children about the world. for 语境感知语法 10. Taking care of pets can be good _______ our mental health, as they provide companionship (陪伴) and reduce stress. I’m particularly good ______ dogs, as I am good ____ understanding their body language and knowing how to calm them down when they’re anxious. And, of course, it’s important to be good ______ our pets, giving them love, attention, and a healthy environment to live in. for with at to at for with to 语境感知语法 中考演练 11. (2024·山西改编)—What’s Sam like? Sam是什么样的人？ —_____________________. 他善于与人相处。 12. (2024·宁夏)Recycling _____________ the environment. 回收利用对环境有益。 He is good with people is good for 语境感知语法 考点4 辨析speak, say, tell与talk You’re very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。(七下P2) 词汇 意义 用法 speak 强调说话的能力或说某种语言 后接某种语言,表示“说该语言”；作不及物动词时,表示“发言,讲话” 语境感知语法 词汇 意义 用法 say 强调说话的内容 及物动词, 后接说的内容；也可表示“书/报纸/文章/信件/通知/布告等上面写着” tell 强调“告诉”,说给别人听 及物动词,“告诉,告知；吩咐,命令” 语境感知语法 词汇 意义 用法 talk 强调“(两人或多人)交谈,谈论, 讨论”；也可作名词,表示“谈话或演讲” 不及物动词,“交谈,讨论”；可数名词,“谈话或演讲” 语境感知语法 语境跟练 speak say tell talk 13. When I was young, my parents always _______________ to me with kindness and encouraged me to ____ what was in my mind. They taught me that it’s important to ___________ the truth, even when it’s difficult. Now, as an adult, I find I __________ to my own children with the same values in mind, hoping to make them know the importance of honest communication. spoke/talked say speak/tell speak/talk 语境感知语法 中考演练 14. (2024·宁夏)Making use of every chance to ______________ will help improve your pronunciation.利用好每一个说英语的机会将有助于改善你的发音。 15. (2024·新疆)Scientists _________ they have watched young apes play jokes. 科学家们说,他们看过年轻的猿类开玩笑。 speak English say/said 语境感知语法 16. (2024·东营)Tomorrow, I will ______________________________. 明天, 我将告诉我的科学老师我们的计划。 17. (2024·辽宁)It was the first day of school. Li, a boy from China, was _________________________________, his classmate.那是开学的第一天,Li,一个来自中国的男孩, 正在和他的同学Tom愉快地交谈。 tell my science teacher our plan talking/speaking happily with Tom 语境感知语法 考点5 乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式 —How does Mary get to school? Mary是怎样到学校的? —She takes the subway.她乘地铁。(七下P13) 乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式 用动词表达 take/drive/ride＋限定词(冠词/形容词性物主代词)＋交通工具名词单数形式 【注意】“乘地铁”要用take/ ride the subway take a/the/ my car 语境感知语法 乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式 用动词表达 walk/ride/fly/drive to＋地点名词 walk to school walk/ride/fly/drive＋地点副词 walk there/home 语境感知语法 乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式 用介词表达 by＋交通工具名词单数形式 by bus by＋地理名词 by air/land/water/sea in/on＋限定词(冠词/形容词性物主代词)＋ 交通工具名词单数形式 【注意】“步行”要用on foot in a/the/his car on the bus/ train/plane 语境感知语法 语境跟练 18. I decided to ____ the subway to the concert instead of ____________ the car, as the traffic was expected to be heavy. After the show, I went back to my home _______(步行),enjoying the cool night air and the city lights. take driving/taking on foot 语境感知语法 19. To protect the environment, I always ________ the bus to work instead of _______________ the car. It gives me some time to read or relax on my way to the office. On weekends, when I’m not in a rush, I enjoy going out ______ foot to explore (探索) my city. take driving/taking on 语境感知语法 中考演练 20. (2024·临沂)—Oh! It’s a little far from Shanghai to Beijing. How did you come here? 哦!从上海到北京有点远。你怎么来这儿的？ —I came here _______________.我是坐飞机来的。 21. (2024·吉林)With a pair of e-skates, you can ___________________! 有了一双电子溜冰鞋, 你走路去学校就能更快! by plane/by air walk to school faster 语境感知语法 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子。 stop early help usual run music taste 1. Zhao Chen _______ fastest of all the students at the sports meeting yesterday. 2. Tom _________ has an egg and milk for breakfast. 3. Going to school by bike is _________ in cutting down air pollution. 4. Everyone loves music but different people have different __________. ran usually helpful taste/tastes 归纳考查方向 5. The _________ we take action to protect our environment, the better it will be for our future. 6. Xian Xinghai is a very famous ___________ in China. He has written many great pieces of music. 7. Bill, a strong-minded boy, said nothing could ________ him from realizing his dream. earlier musician stop stop early help usual run music taste 归纳考查方向 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子。 between... and... either…or… join in work out come true 8. The math problem isn’t easy enough for me to ____________. 9. As the saying goes, “You _________ take the lead ____ fall behind!” 10. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line ___________ human beings _______ animals. work out either or between and 归纳考查方向 11. (2024·黑龙江龙东地区)Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will _____________. 12. In our spare time, we’d better ___________ some activities instead of wasting time in playing computer games. come true join in between... and... either…or… join in work out come true 归纳考查方向 三、语篇填空(七下P11·2b改编) take tooth we different play when quick with walk health Hi! I’m Tony. I don’t like to get up early. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very 13. ___________. For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball 14. ________ my friends for half an hour. quickly with 归纳考查方向 15. ________ I get home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I either watch TV or 16. ________ computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my 17. _________ and then I go to bed. When play teeth take tooth we different play when quick with walk health 归纳考查方向 Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always 18. _______ a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch because they are 19. _________. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or has a 20. ________. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. takes healthy walk take tooth we different play when quick with walk health 归纳考查方向 This is 21. ___ daily life. Although my sister and I have 22. _______ living habits, we both live a happy life every day. our different take tooth we different play when quick with walk health 归纳考查方向 $$ 第六讲 七年级(下册) Units 10—12 01 交际句型 就餐 A: May I take your order? B: Yes. I’d like some noodles. A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: Beef noodles, please. A: Would you like a large bowl of noodles? B: Yes, please. 知识重点重温 周末活动 A: How was your trip last week? B: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. A: Oh, nice. What did you do? B: I went fishing every day. A: Sounds good. 知识重点重温 02 针对训练 A: Excuse me, sir. 1. __________________________________________? B: Yes. I’d like a piece of cheese pizza. A: OK. 2. ____________________________________________________ ____________? We have orange juice, coffee and milk. B: A glass of orange juice, please. May I take your order now/ May I help you/... Would you like something to drink/ What would you like to drink/... 知识重点重温 A: OK. What else would you like to have? B: I’d like some dessert. Do you have any cupcakes? A: Yes, but only strawberry cupcakes today. B: Oh, I like strawberries. 3. _________________________. A: OK. A piece of cheese pizza, a glass of orange juice and a strawberry cupcake, right? B: Yes. 4. ___________________? Take/Give me one, please How much are they 知识重点重温 A: $20 in all. B: Here you are. Thanks a lot. A: 5. _________________________. Not at all/ You’re welcome 知识重点重温 考点1 辨析listen, hear与sound I couldn’t really see or hear the guide.我真的看不到导游，也听不见导游说什么。(七下P65) 词汇 意义 用法 listen 不及物动词，意为“倾听；专注地听”，强调听的动作 listen to...“听……”,后接人或物作宾语 语境感知语法 词汇 意义 用法 hear 及物动词，意为“听见，听到”,强调听的结果 hear sb. do sth.听见某人做了某事 hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 hear of/about +sth./ sb.听说某事/某人 hear+(that)从句听说…… 语境感知语法 词汇 意义 用法 sound 系动词，意为“听起来” sound(s)+形容词 听起来…… sound like+名词 听起来像…… 名词，意为“声音” 表示抽象意义的声音或泛指能听见的一切声音；表示具体的声音 语境感知语法 语境跟练 listen hear sound Loud noise is harmful to our inner ears (内耳). Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (侦察出) 1. __________. However, 2. __________ to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes 3. ___________ loss. sounds listening hearing 语境感知语法 中考演练 4. (2024·广西)It’s easy to get music in your life. You can just turn on the radio and _______________________________ for fun.让音乐进入你的生活是很容易的。你可以打开收音机，听不同种类的音乐来娱乐。 5. (2024·长春)After a while, I _________ a loud roar (吼叫) from the mother bear. The two baby bears __________ quickly and ___________ the forest. 过了一会儿，我听到熊妈妈的一声大吼。两只熊宝宝迅速站起来，跑回森林。 listen to different kinds of music heard stood up ran back to 语境感知语法 6. (2024·湖南改编)Dolphins know the “voices” of other dolphins and even know exactly who is making which sound. They ________________ ___________ talk to each other. 海豚知道其他海豚的“声音”，甚至确切地知道是谁在发出哪种声音。它们用不同的声音互相交谈。 7. (2024·泰安)You might ______________________, wind in the trees or the rain pattering on the ground.你可能会听到鸟儿在歌唱，风在树梢上吹过，或者雨滴打在地上的声音。 use different sounds to hear the birds singing 语境感知语法 8. (2024·青岛)Just walking along the city street and enjoying the sea wind __________________ to me.仅仅是在城市街道上散步，享受海风，对我来说听起来就很美妙。 sound wonderful 语境感知语法 考点2 辨析 so...that..., such...that...与so that I was so scared that I couldn’t move.我是那么害怕，一动都不敢动。(七下P71) 词组 意义 用法 so...that... “如此……以至于……” 引导结果状语从句，so 后接形容词或副词 语境感知语法 词组 意义 用法 such...that... “如此……以至于……” 引导结果状语从句，常用结构是“such +a/an +adj.+可数名词单数+that从句”或“such +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句” so that “以便；为了” 引导目的状语从句，可以与in order to do或in order that互换 语境感知语法 语境跟练 such...that... so that so...that... I was 9. ______ excited about the school trip 10. ________ I couldn’t sleep last night. We were going to visit a cool farm and feed the animals. The farm was 11. ________ a big place 12. ________ we had to walk for a long time to see everything. Our teacher told us to follow her 13. ___________ we wouldn’t get lost. We had a great day and learned so much! so that such that so that 语境感知语法 中考演练 14. (2024·广东)I hope I can do something for the people there ________ they will have enough drinking water.我希望我能为那里的人们做点什么，这样他们就能有足够的饮用水。 15. (2024·无锡)It’s ________ an important meeting ________ everyone is advised to dress properly. 这场会议如此重要，建议每个人都要穿着得体。 so that such that 语境感知语法 考点3 辨析a number of与the number of The number of candles is the person’s age.蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。(七下P59) 词组 意义 用法 a number of “许多” 后面接可数名词的复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。number前面可以用large，great，small等修饰，构成a great number of, a small number of等组合，表示数量的“多少” 语境感知语法 词组 意义 用法 the number of “……的数量” 后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数形式 语境感知语法 语境跟练 a number of the number of March 21st is World Sleep Day. Sleep is an important part of our life. But 16. _____________ people have sleep problems. 17. __________ ____________ people with sleep problems is growing every year. a number of The number of 语境感知语法 中考演练 18. (2024·吉林)As human activities become less and _________________ the wild animals ___________, tigers come to China for food. 随着人类活动的减少和野生动物数量的增加，老虎来中国寻找食物。 19. (2024·吉林)Besides, China started _______________ projects to protect the tigers.此外，中国还启动了许多保护老虎的项目。 the number of is rising a number of 语境感知语法 考点4 order的用法 May I take your order? 您可以点餐了吗？(七下P56) 语境感知语法 拓展：in order to do sth.句型转换 in order to do sth.＝in order that＋从句，意为“为了……”，可与“so as to do sth./ so that＋从句”互换。 We should keep the windows open in order to let the fresh air in.我们应该把窗户打开，让新鲜空气进来。 =We should keep the windows open in order that the fresh air can come in. =We should keep the windows open so as to let the fresh air in. =We should keep the windows open so that the fresh air can come in. 语境感知语法 语境跟练 20. A: Good evening. _______________________? B: Yes, I’d like two hamburgers, French fries and coke. 21. 她每天晚上跑步是为了保持健康。(汉译英) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ May I take your order She runs every evening in order to/so as to stay healthy/ She runs every evening in order that/so that she can stay healthy. 语境感知语法 22. Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes _________ (有序) . 23. In the future, robots can “guess” what to do instead of _________ __________(命令)by the owners when they meet strange things in the real world. in order being ordered 语境感知语法 中考演练 24. (2024·烟台)__________ show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media. 为了展示他们的城市漫步，越来越多的人通过社交媒体分享他们的经历和想法。 25. (2024·天津)_______________________ of getting salt from salt wells?从盐井中获取盐的正确顺序是什么? In order to What is the right order 语境感知语法 26. (2024·兰州)Smart fridges might suggest recipes and even _________ ___________________.智能冰箱可能会推荐食谱，甚至订购你需要的食物。 order food(s) you need 语境感知语法 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子。 cheap tired nature farm worry guide popular idea 1. When you’re having a hard time, it’s _________ to ask others for help. 2. My cousin Andrew always comes up with new _________ or invents new things. So people always think he is creative. 3. If you are _________, please stop working to have a rest. 4. In the forest, it’s easy to get lost without a _________ leading the way. natural ideas tired guide 归纳考查方向 5. The earlier you book, the ___________ the price will be. 6. The silk fan is one of the earliest types (类型) of Chinese fans and is ___________ with women of all ages. 7. Born in a small village in the countryside, I knew how busy ________ were in spring. 8. Mum, don’t _________ too much about me. I’m old enough to look after myself. cheaper popular farmers worry cheap tired nature farm worry guide popular idea 归纳考查方向 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子。 shout at blow out run away be interested in 9. If you do something, you have to ____________________ it. However, being interested doesn’t mean there’s only happiness and no pain. 10. A true friend will never ____________ from you when you’re in trouble. be interested in run away 归纳考查方向 11. If the birthday person _____________ all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 12. —Why were you _______________ Tom? —I told him to be quiet, but he kept on talking. blows out shouting at shout at blow out run away be interested in 归纳考查方向 三、语篇填空(七下P71·2b改编) take much story they but important sleep surprise keep in My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents 13. ________ us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary, which is one of the 14. ________ unforgettable weekends in my mind. took most 归纳考查方向 We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake 15. ______ the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to 16. ________ us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other 17. ___________. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. in keep stories take much story they but important sleep surprise keep in 归纳考查方向 The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible 18. ____________. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake 19. _________ near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let 20. ________ know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears 21. _____ can feel things moving. He also told me it was 22. __________ not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me. surprise sleeping them but important take much story they but important sleep surprise keep in 归纳考查方向 $$ 第四讲 七年级(下册) Units 4—6 01 交际句型 谈论规则与喜好 A: What are you doing, Alice? B: I’m listening to a CD. A: But we can’t bring music players to school. It’s one of our school rules. B: Really? What are the other rules? 知识重点重温 A: We have to be quiet in the library. We must be on time for class. We can’t eat in the classroom … B: I see. By the way , do you want to go to the zoo with me tomorrow? A: Yeah. I’d love to. What animals do you like? B: I like elephants. A: Why do you like them? B: Because they are clever. 知识重点重温 02 针对训练 A: Hey, Ma Hua. I called you last night, but you didn’t answer. 1. _____ __________________________? B: I was looking after my dog, Lucky. She was ill. A: 2. ______________________. Have you taken her to the animal hospital? B: Yes, I have. A: I hope she will get better soon. What were you doing at that time I’m sorry to hear that 知识重点重温 B: Thanks. By the way, 3. _______________________? A: Not yet. But I’m planning to keep a pet. A cat, maybe. B: 4. ___________________________? A: Cats are always lovely , and they don’t need much space since they’re small. B: It’s true. But you still need to be responsible (尽责的) and look after it very carefully. A: 5. __________________. Having a pet is far more than just playing with it. do you have/keep a pet Why/ Why do you keep a pet I agree (with you) 知识重点重温 考点1 keep的用法 I must keep my hair short. 我必须留短发。(七下P24) 语境感知语法 拓展：辨析borrow, lend与keep 词汇 意义及用法 borrow “借入”,瞬间动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用 borrow...from...“从……借来……” 语境感知语法 词汇 意义及用法 lend “借出”，瞬间动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用 lend sb. sth.＝lend sth. to sb. “借给某人某物” keep 作“保有；不退还”讲时，是延续性动词，通常表示借某物多长时间，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。keep sth. for＋一段时间 语境感知语法 语境跟练 borrow lend keep Welcome to the school library. There are some rules for you. You can 1. _________ two books each time. And you can 2. _______ them for two weeks. But you can’t 3. ________ them to others. Please follow the rules and have a good time in the library. borrow keep lend 语境感知语法 中考演练 4. (2024·湖南)Sometimes, the dolphins will _________________ while they are sleeping. 有时，海豚在睡觉时会继续游泳。 5. (2024·无锡)Daniel read the note again, to himself. It almost looked as if he __________________. Daniel又读了一遍纸条，自言自语。看起来他几乎想要保留它。 keep swimming wanted to keep it 语境感知语法 6. (2024·宁夏)Lots of reading improves your vocabulary and helps you _______________________ English. 大量阅读可以提高你的词汇量，帮助你与英语保持联系。 7. (2023·广安)Now studying in high school, I can ___________________ ____________. 现在在高中学习，我可以从图书馆借书。 (to) keep in touch with borrow books from the library 语境感知语法 考点2 辨析other, others, the other, the others与another ...so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. ……因此对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，今天和其他任何一个晚上都是一样的。(七下P35) 词汇/词组 意义及用法 固定搭配 other 形容词“其他的”,表泛指，可修饰名词；代词“其他” each other “互相；彼此” 语境感知语法 词汇/词组 意义及用法 固定搭配 others 代词“其余的(人或物),别的(人或 物)”,表泛指，表示除去一部分后的另一些，但不是剩余的全部，等同于“other+名词复数” some... others... “(泛指)一些……另一些……” the other “另一个”,表特指两者中的另一个 one...the other... “(两者中)一个……另一个……” 语境感知语法 词汇/词组 意义及用法 固定搭配 the others “其余的，别的”,表特指，表示除去一部分后，剩余的全部，the others =the other+名词复数 some...the others... “一些……另一些……” another 形容词“再一个，另一个”,泛指三者或三者以上中的人或物中的另一个，后接名词单数；代词“另一个” one another “互相” 语境感知语法 语境跟练 others the other the others another In a group of friends, some love hiking, while 8. __________ prefer swimming. If one friend has already gone for a hike, he might plan to do 9. ___________ activity the next weekend. However, if he wants to try something different, he could join 10. _____________ friend who enjoys swimming. When it comes to choosing a destination(目的地), one friend might suggest mountains, while 11. _____________ suggests beaches. others another the other the other 语境感知语法 But there are 12. ____________ in the group, who might be interested in neither hiking nor swimming. So they will discuss it again. Each person’s preference makes their friendship rich with different experiences. the others others the other the others another 语境感知语法 中考演练 13. (2024·赤峰)In a sports meeting, I was __________________________ for the high jump. 在一次运动会上，我和另一个女孩争夺跳高(冠军)。 14. (2024·菏泽)If you live with a lot of anger, you’re more likely to ____ ____________________.如果你生活在愤怒之中，你更有可能对别人不友好。 competing with another girl be unfriendly to others 语境感知语法 考点3 辨析too many, too much与much too There are too many rules!有太多规则了！(七下P23) 词组 意义及用法 示例 too many 意为“太多的”,修饰可数名词 too many students太多的学生 too much 意为“太多的”,修饰不可数名词 too much time太多的时间 意为“太多”，修饰动词，放在动词后 exercise too much运动过度 much too 意为“太；非常”,修饰形容词或副词 much too tired太累 语境感知语法 语境跟练 too much too many much too 15. Sometimes people eat ____________ sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting ____________ weight in your backpack. 16. It’s __________ hot outside, but there are still ___________ children in the park. too much too much much too too many 语境感知语法 中考演练 17. (2024·宿迁)In fact, talking ____________ won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise. 事实上，说太多不会让你有吸引力。相反，认真倾听他人会帮助你变得耐心和明智。 too much 语境感知语法 18. (2024·东营)_____________ sugar can be harmful to your health. So eat less sugar. 过多的糖会对你的健康有害，所以少吃糖。 Too much 语境感知语法 考点4 辨析arrive, reach与get to Don’t arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。(七下P19) 语境感知语法 语境跟练 arrive get to reach 19. Everyone tries to _________________ school on time. But sometimes bad weather gives you trouble. Can you still __________ on time before the bell rings? 20. Set goals(目标)for yourself. Start by setting goals you can _________ easily. get to/arrive at arrive reach 语境感知语法 中考演练 21. (2024·内江)It was sent into space on October 25 and _____________ Tiangong about 6.5 hours later. 它于10月25日被送入太空，约6.5小时后抵达天宫。 22. (2024·滨州)It’s believed that Zigong lanterns will ________________ _________________________ in the future. 相信自贡灯笼在未来会到达世界的每一个角落。 23. (2023·娄底)“Climb up that leaf,” she says, “and you will _______ ________________.” “爬上那片叶子，”她说，“你会到岸边的。” arrived at reach/get to every corner of the world get to/reach the bank 语境感知语法 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子。 lucky listen remember young danger kind rule 1. (2024·东营)I am the second child in my family. I have an elder brother and a ___________ sister. 2. As students, we should follow school _________. 3. (2023·湘潭)Mountain climbing is one of the world’s most __________ sports, and one of the most popular places for this is Mount Qomolangma. younger rules dangerous 归纳考查方向 4. I was ___________ to music just now, so I didn’t notice what he did. 5. (2024·广东改编)This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different _________ of hands-on activities, including doing chemistry games and growing vegetables. listening kinds lucky listen remember young danger kind rule 归纳考查方向 6. We should ____________ to turn off the TV when we leave the living room. 7. The earthquake happened suddenly, but _________ the villagers were taken to a safe place. remember luckily lucky listen remember young danger kind rule 归纳考查方向 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子。 on time be strict with cut down fall asleep 8. Last night, I was so tired that I ____________ soon. 9. My parents _______________ me, but Uncle Peter isn’t. He lets me do what I want. 10. Bob got up late in the morning, so he had to run to school to make sure he could arrive _________. 11. To protect the environment, we should prevent people from _______ _______ the trees. fell asleep are strict with on time cutting down 归纳考查方向 三、语篇填空(七下P35·2b改编) on get but study story member also delicious he sad Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He is now 12. ___________ in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. He 13. ________ on well with the American family. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family 14. ___________ are at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV. studying gets members 归纳考查方向 Is Zhu Hui 15. ________ watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and 16. _______ host family. The mother is reading a 17. _________ to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing? also his story on get but study story member also delicious he sad 归纳考查方向 He’s talking 18. ______ the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s 19. _____________ zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, 20. _______ there’s still “no place like home”. So Zhu Hui feels very 21. _______. He is eager(渴望的)to go home and spend the Dragon Boat Festival with his family. but sad on get but study story member also delicious he sad on delicious 归纳考查方向 $$