2025年中考英语仁爱科普版一轮复习教材过关课件：八年级 (下册)

第十一讲 八年级（下册）Unit5 01 交际句型 询问异常情况 A: You seem worried. Anything wrong? B: It’s Li Hong. She’s so unhappy. A: Oh dear! I’m sorry to hear that. Do you know what’s the matter with her? B: She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam. 知识重点重温 建议与回应 A: Why don’t you talk to your friends when you feel sad? B: I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others about it. A: Why not send them some messages? B: Great/ Good idea! 知识重点重温 02 针对训练 A: Hi, Bob! You look unhappy. 1. ________________________________ ________________________________________________? B: I have problems in learning English. I can’t always understand the meaning of the words and the passages. Can you give me some advice? A: Sure. 2. ___________________________________________________ _______________________________. What’s the matter with you/ What’s wrong with you/ What happened/ Anything wrong/ ... You should read more English books/ Reading more English books can be helpful/ ... 知识重点重温 B: That’s a good idea. I need to buy some books. 3. _________________ ____________________________________________________________? A: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second turning. It’s next to a supermarket. You can take a bus there. By the way, I like your new shoes. They are so pretty. B: 4. ___________________________________. I wanted to wear them to practice running. But now I can’t. Could/Can you tell me where the bookstore is/ Do you know where the bookstore is/ ... Thank you for saying that/ Thanks/ ... 知识重点重温 A: What happened? B: My mother doesn’t allow me to wear them to practice running. A: 5. ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________? I think she will understand. B: That’s a good idea. Thanks a lot. Why not sit down and talk with your mother patiently/ Why don’t you tell her your real feeling/ ... 知识重点重温 考点1 trouble的用法 I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night. 我感到焦虑并且晚上睡不着觉。(P21) 语境感知语法 拓展：“做某事有困难”与trouble的动词用法 1. “做某事有困难”的表达方式： have a problem/problems/difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 如：I have some problems (in) reading the English passage. 我在阅读这篇英文文章时遇到一些问题。 I have some trouble (in) learning how to communicate with others well. 我在学习如何与他人良好沟通方面有些困难。 语境感知语法 2. trouble作动词时，常用于客气的请求，意为 “劳驾；费神；麻烦”，如： Sorry to trouble you, but could you tell me the time? 对不起打扰您一下，请问几点了？ Could I trouble you to open the window, please? 劳驾，请您把窗户打开好吗？ 语境感知语法 语境跟练 1. If I don’t get this finished in time, I’ll be____trouble. 2. You might get ______trouble if they want to hurt you. 3. Never trouble trouble till trouble_________ (trouble) you. 4. The problem is so difficult that even the teacher has trouble _______ (solve) it. in into troubles solving 语境感知语法 5. He was very sad because he had trouble ______some classmates yesterday. 6. Sometimes they _____________ , but sometimes they can help us. 有时他们会制造麻烦，但有时他们可以帮助我们。 with make trouble 语境感知语法 中考演练 7. (2024·河南)Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which _____________________these days. 昨晚，Frank做了一个关于即将到来的数学考试的梦，这让他这些天非常困扰。 8. (2024·临夏州)Parents should tell kids to call for help no matter when they are ____________ . 父母应该告诉孩子们，无论他们何时遇到麻烦都要寻求帮助。 troubled him very much in trouble 语境感知语法 9. (2024·湖南)Ask your parents for help. If you don’t ask, your parents will never know _____________________ . 向你的父母求助。如果你不求助，你的父母永远不会知道你有什么烦恼。 what trouble you have 语境感知语法 考点2 seem的用法 He seems a little unhappy. 他似乎有点儿不开心。(P3) 语境感知语法 10. ___ seems that today is going to be a sunny day. The sky is so blue and there are no clouds. There seem to 11. ___ a lot of birds singing in the trees. And the beautiful flowers seem 12. ____ they are smiling at us. It’s going to be a wonderful day for playing outside!中考 语境跟练 It be like 语境感知语法 13. (2023·岳阳改编)Days pass by, and ______________daily life will become boring if nothing unexpected happens in our lives. 日子一天天过去，如果我们的生活中没有什么意想不到的事情发生，日常生活似乎会变得无聊。 中考演练 it seems that 语境感知语法 考点3 辨析live，lively，living与alive Maria taught the children to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays to cheer them up. Maria教孩子们唱活泼的歌，表演简短有趣的戏剧来让他们振作起来。(P5) 语境感知语法 词汇 意义及用法 live “居住；生活”，动词，living room 客厅，living skills 生存技能 “活的”，形容词 ( 反义词 dead，用作定语 ) “实况转播的；现场直播的”。一般作前置定语 ,也可作副词，表示“在现场直播；在现场表演 ( 或录制 ) ” lively “生气勃勃的； ( 色彩 ) 鲜艳的”，可修饰人或物，用作定语或表语 语境感知语法 词汇 意义及用法 living “活着的”，可修饰人或物，常作表语或定语。作表语时，相当于 alive。the living 表示“活着的人”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 alive “活着的；有活力的；继续存在的”，可修饰人或物，常作表语、补足语或后置定语 语境感知语法 语境跟练 live lively living alive In our garden, the flowers are 14. __________ and colorful. We planted seeds a few weeks ago, and now they’ve grown into beautiful 15. ____________ things. It’s amazing to think that just a short time ago, these flowers almost died, but now they stay 16. _________. My family are happy to 17. ________ in such a great environment. lively living/lively alive live 语境感知语法 中考演练 18. (2024·长春)Either a book or an article can spark ________________ ____________________________and your further thinking. 一本书或一篇文都可以引发热烈的讨论和你进一步的思考。 a lively discussion/lively discussions 语境感知语法 19. (2024·江西)They keep their cultural traditions _________, because they have passed and are passing them on to their children. 他们保持着自己的文化传统，因为他们已经并将继续把这些传统传给他们的孩子。 20. (2024·河北)Now, there are more than 20 kinds of birds __________ around the river. 现在，河流周围生活着20多种鸟类。 alive living 语境感知语法 考点4 as… as的用法 What’s more, I couldn’t sleep as well as usual. 而且，我不能像往常一样睡得好。(P13) 当使用“as… as”来进行肯定表达时，它表示两个事物在程度上是相等的。当使用“not as/so… as”来进行否定表达时，它表示第一个事物的程度不如第二个事物 语境感知语法 肯定表达 否定表达 常见搭配 as ＋ 形 容词 或 副 词原 级 ＋ as“ 和 …… 一样……” not so/as ＋形 容 词 或 副词 原 级 ＋ as “不如……” as… as possible=as…as one can 尽可能…… as soon as 一……就 as long as 只要 as well as 除……之外 as far as 远 到…… 就……而言 语境感知语法 21. I can swim as _______ (good) as my brother. 22. I will call you ____________(一……就……) I fnish my homework. 语境跟练 well as soon as 语境感知语法 23. (2023·岳阳)Mind health is ________________ body health. 心理健康和身体健康一样重要。 24. (2024·宁夏) _____________ you follow these suggestions, you will be sure to improve your spoken English. 只要你遵循这些建议，你一定会提高你的英语口语。 中考演练 as important as As long as 语境感知语法 考点5 辨析be/become/get used to (doing) sth. ，used to do sth. 与be used to do sth. I’m getting used to the life here. 我已经习惯了这里的生活。(P13) 短语 意义及用法 be/become/get used to (doing) sth. “ ( 变得 ) 习惯于 ( 做 ) 某事”，主语是人，“to”为介词，后跟 v. -ing 形式或名词 语境感知语法 短语 意义及用法 used to do sth. “过去常常；曾经”，表示过去的习惯 ( 过去经常反复发生的动作 ) 。只用于过去时，无人称变化否定形式：didn’t use to do sth. 疑问句形式：Did … use to do sth. ? be used to do sth. “被用来做某事”，用于被动语态中，主语往往是物。相当于be used for doing sth. 语境感知语法 语境跟练 used to do sth. be used to doing sth. be used to do sth. I 25. ___________ get up very late, so I didn’t have much time to eat breakfast. My mother knew that I 26. _______________ skipping breakfast (不吃早餐) and was very angry. She bought me a new alarm clock. It 27. _______________ wake me up on time in the morning. Now I 28. ______________ getting up early and having breakfast. used to was used to was used to am used to 语境感知语法 中考演练 29. (2024·泸州)This information can ______________ find out where help is most needed. 这个信息可被用于找出最需要帮助的地方。 be used to 语境感知语法 考点6 辨析deal with与do with If you don’t know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff. 如果你不知道如何处理这些问题，你可以向Jeff学习。(P16) 词组 意义及用法 deal with “处理，应付”，强调处理的方式、方法，常与 how 连用 do with “处理，安置”，强调处理的对象，常与 what 连用 语境感知语法 拓展：deal的常见用法 a great/good deal of+不可数名词 许多；大量 a fair deal 公平交易 make a deal (with sb.) (与某人) 达成协议 close a deal 达成交易 It’s not a big deal. 没什么大不了。 It’s a deal. 成交/就这么办。 What’s the deal? 怎么了？ Don’t make a big deal out of it. 不要小题大做。 语境感知语法 跟练deal with do with 30. Learning more about how bees’ brains work could help us learn more about how our own brains __________information. 31. I don’t know what to __________all these old clothes.中考演 语境跟练 deal with do with 语境感知语法 32. (2024·齐齐哈尔)—I wonder what we can ______________ the rest material? 我想知道我们能用剩下的材料做什么？ —I’m not sure. Let’s ask Miss Li for help. 我不确定。让我们向李小姐求助吧。 中考演练 do with 语境感知语法 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子。 smell fail rich invite accept worry sense decide 1. Although he was very ________, his great wealth brought him no happiness. 2. (2024·宁德二模) A true friend is someone who ___________ your past, supports your present and encourages your future. 3. (2024·宣城一模) Mom, what are you cooking? It __________ so sweet. rich accepts smells 归纳考查方向 4. Jim refused his friend’s ______________ to the picnic because he wanted to stay at home and have a good rest. 5. (2024·泸州) When you put on Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will _________ the beauty of China’s traditional clothing. 6. A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they should be allowed to make their own _______________. invitation sense decision(s) 归纳考查方向 7. He has __________ many times but he never loses heart. 8. Don’t be ___________ about the exam. Relax yourself and you’ll find it easy. failed worried 归纳考查方向 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子。 be interested in cheer up be proud of be strict with care for 9. (2024·武威二模)—Thanks a lot for ______________ my pet dog when I was away. —Don’t mention it. We had great fun together. 10. At times some of my students dislike me, because I _______________ them. caring for am strict with 归纳考查方向 11. My mum ____________________ growing different kinds of flowers. 12. China has made great progress in many fields. We _______________ our amazing country. 13.—Tom beat me in the 200-meter race yesterday. —_____________! I think you will win if you have more training. is interested in are proud of Cheer up 归纳考查方向 三、语篇填空(八下P7·1改编) Beijing Opera is our national opera. It came into being after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There 14. _______ four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full 15. ______ famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. are of 归纳考查方向 Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. But finally they find a way 16. _____ make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end. to 归纳考查方向 Beijing Opera is 17. ______ important part of Chinese culture. In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. However, more young people 18. _____________ come from all around the world are becoming interested in it nowadays. And more people are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings. an who/that 归纳考查方向 $$ 第十四讲 八年级（下册）Unit 8 01 交际句型 购物 A: Hello. What can I do for you/ Can I help you? B: Could you tell me where the shirts are? A: Sure. They are right over there. B: Oh. What a nice shirt! Can I try it on? A: Certainly. What size do you take？ B: Size M. 知识重点重温 询问看法 A: Hello. I want to buy a T-shirt. B: What do you think of this one? It is made of cotton. A: It looks great. Do you have a blue one? B: Yes. You can have a try. A: How do I look? Does it make me look fat? 知识重点重温 B: No. It really fits you well. A: How much does it cost? B: 80 yuan. A: OK. I’ll take it. 知识重点重温 02 针对训练 A: Good morning. 1. ________________________________? B: I’d like to buy a T-shirt for my son. A: Please follow me. T-shirts for boys are there. We have many different kinds of T-shirts. You can choose what you like. B: 2. ________________________________________. What colors for this style do you have? May I help you/ Can I help you/ ... This one is OK/ I think this one is good/ ... 知识重点重温 A: We have four colors for this style of T-shirts. They are red, white, black and yellow. What is your son’s favorite color? B: My son likes red best. A: 3.________________________________________________________? ________________________? B: Size M. A: 4. ______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________? What size does he wear/ What size does he take/ What size do you want How do you like this one/ What do you think of this one/ How about this one / What about this one/... 知识重点重温 B: The color and the size are OK. What's the price of it? A: 200 yuan. B: Can it be cheaper? A: At least 180 yuan. B: OK. 5. ______________________. Thanks a lot. A: You’re welcome. I’ll take it/ I’ll buy it/ ... 知识重点重温 考点1 depend on/upon的用法 It depends on who will design our uniforms. 它取决于谁来设计我们的校服。(P89) 词组 意义 用法 depend on/upon “依赖，依靠，指望” depend on sb. /sth. “依靠 / 依赖某人 / 某事 ( 物 ) ” depend on sb. to do sth. “指望 / 依靠某人 做某事” 语境感知语法 词组 意义 用法 depend on/upon “视……而定，取决于” 后接名词、代词、how 或 wh- 引导的从句 注意：接从句时在口语中可以省略 on 或 upon 拓展：depend的其他用法 That (all) depends. =It (all) depends. 意为“这很难说；那得视情况 (而定) ” 语境感知语法 语境跟练 1.I might not go. It depends on ___________________ . 我不一定去。这要看我有多累。 2.We decided to depend on him ____________ out the special task. 我们决定依靠他去执行这个特殊任务。 how tired I am to carry 语境感知语法 中考演练 3.(2024·潍坊)Great success ____________________ the most unexpected things. 伟大的成功取决于最意想不到的事情。 depends on/upon 语境感知语法 考点2 afford的用法 The handbag is so expensive that the woman can’t afford it. 这个手提包如此贵以至于那位女士买不起。(P81) 语境感知语法 拓展：affordable affordable adj. 买得起的；价格合理的；负担得起的 During the Han Dynasty, the fan became popular among common people because more affordable bamboo fans had been invented. 在汉代，扇子在普通民众中流行起来，因为人们发明了更实惠的竹扇。 语境感知语法 语境跟练 4. Two hundred dollars is enough to buy the bike, but I can't afford ____________ (buy) it. 5. Some people can't afford time ____________ (be) volunteers. 6. The programme _________________________________ to get work experience. 这项计划给年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会。中考演 to buy to be affords young peoplethe/a chance 语境感知语法 中考演练 7. (2024·河北)If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t _______ it, we can save our pocket money. 如果我们想拥有一辆新自行车，但买不起，我们可以把零花钱攒起来。 afford 语境感知语法 考点3 辨析so…that…，such…that…与so that My old coats are so short that I want to buy some new ones. 我的旧外套太短了，我想买些新的。(P81) It’s such a cool windbreaker that you should buy it at once. 这件风衣太酷了，你应该马上买下来。(P83) I want to buy a windbreaker so that I will look great. 我想买件风衣，这样一来我会看起来很棒。(P83) 语境感知语法 结构及意义 用法 so … that …“如此……以至于……” 引导结果状语从句，so 后接形容词或副词 引导的否定句和 too … to … 结构可以互换 引导的肯定句可以和 … enough to … 结构互换 such … that …“如此……以至于……” 引导结果状语从句，such 后接名词或名词短语 常用结构：“such ＋ a/an ＋ ＋可数名词单数”或“such ＋ ＋可数名词复数 / 不可数名词” 语境感知语法 结构及意义 用法 so that “以便 ; 为了” 引 导 目 的 状 语 从 句， 可 与“inorder to ＋ 动 词 原 形 / in order that ＋从句”相互转换，且从句中常使用 can, could, may, might,will, would, should 等情态动词 so that “因此；所以” 引导结果状语从句，从句中一般无情态动词，且that 可以省略。在 so that 前可以用逗号 语境感知语法 语境跟练 so… that… such… that… so that too… to… 8. The doctor told Han Mei that she had to stay at home for a month_______her leg could get well again. 9. They are _______ clever children ______all the teachers love them. 10. I am _____tired ______ I want to sleep right now. 11. He drove the car _______ carelessly _______ find the right direction to get home. so that such that so that too to 语境感知语法 中考演练 12. (2024·安徽)Your grandpa climbed the hill ___________________I couldn’t keep up with him. 你爷爷爬山爬得太快了，我跟不上他。 so quickly/fast that 语境感知语法 考点4 It’s＋adj. ＋ that…句型 It’s true that suitable uniforms can show good discipline. 得体的校服的确可以展示良好的风纪。(P89) 语境感知语法 语境跟练 13. __________________ he finished the race in such a short time. 他在这么短的时间完成了比赛，真是令人惊讶。 14. It is ________________ we should _________ much English in class. 在课堂上我们有必要多说英语。中考 It’s surprising that necessary that speak 语境感知语法 中考演练 15. (2024·白银)Why______________________we recycle or upcycle? 为什么我们回收或升级再造很重要？ is it important that 语境感知语法 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子。 discussion design attract tradition smooth 1.Mike would like to see some creative products with cool ___________ to make life easier. 2.Yesterday our school had a big ______________ about which place we think is the most special in our hometown. 3.China is a big country which ____________ many tourists from all over the world every year. design(s) discussion attracts 归纳考查方向 4.Life doesn’t always run ____________ since it is full of ups and downs. 5.A large number of foreign students have shown more interest in _______________ Chinese culture recently. smoothly traditional discussion design attract tradition smooth 归纳考查方向 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子。 in one’s opinion be patient with be similar to take off 6._____________ your wet sweater and put on a dry one, or you will catch a cold. 7.Your schoolbag _________________ mine. I don’t know which one to take. Take off is similar to 归纳考查方向 8.You should ___________________ your grandparents when teaching them to use phones. 9.__________________, the movie cheers me up when I feel blue and it also brings me hope. be patient with In my opinion in one’s opinion be patient with be similar to take off 归纳考查方向 三、语篇填空(八下 P94·3a 改编)   sweater afford simple great she in because enjoy customer cool Most people believe we should dress correctly on every occasion (场合). My mother often likes wearing some suits to work. They make 10. _______ look confident. These suits are usually 11. __________ but they're of good design. My father likes sports clothes and I have to wear school uniforms to go to school. her simple 归纳考查方向 What’s more, we should choose different clothes 12. _____ different seasons. In China, the temperature changes 13. ___________, so the clothes people wear in each season are very different. I come from the northern part of China. In spring, it is windy there, so I like to wear a windbreaker. in greatly sweater afford simple great she in because enjoy customer cool 归纳考查方向 My mother likes silk blouses in summer 14. ___________ they are comfortable. This material helps her feel 15. __________ than others. In fall, I like to wear casual (休闲的) clothes, especially jeans and jackets. In winter it is cold there. I usually wear a 16. ____________ or other warm clothes and boots (靴子). because cooler sweater sweater afford simple great she in because enjoy customer cool 归纳考查方向 My mother has many clothes, but she only buys the clothes she can 17. _______________. She pays more attention to the fashion. She 18. __________ discussing dress styles with her friends. I think she is a good 19. ____________ and successful businesswoman. As the saying goes, “You are what you wear. ” Wearing proper clothes is also a good habit. afford enjoys customer sweater afford simple great she in because enjoy customer cool 归纳考查方向 $$ 第十二讲 八年级（下册）Unit 6 01 交际句型 谈论旅游计划 A: The summer holiday is coming! Where do you plan to visit/ Where are you going? B: I plan to visit Harbin. A: Why do you want to visit it? B: Because it’s an interesting place. 知识重点重温 A: When are you going to start out/ When do you plan to start out? B: I plan to start out next month. A: How far is it from here to Harbin? B: About 200 miles. A: How will you get there? B: By train. 知识重点重温 订票 A: Hello, Zhengzhou Railway Station. Can/May I help you? B: Yes, I’d like to book some tickets to Beijing on April 16th. A: OK. The train leaves at 10: 58 a. m. and arrives at Beijing Railway Station at 5: 17 p. m. B: Great! What about the price? A: We have tickets at 163 for the hard sleeper and 251 for the soft sleeper. Which kind do you want? B: I’d like to book two tickets for the hard sleeper. 知识重点重温 A: Hello. This is Frank. I’d like to speak to Dale. B: Hello. This is Dale speaking. You’ve been in Jiangxi for several months. How is it going？ A: 1. _________________________________. People here are very friendly and there are many places of interest. Yesterday, I went to Tengwang Pavilion (滕王阁) with my classmates. It’s one of the most famous ancient buildings in China. B: That’s cool. 2. ___________________________________？ 02 针对训练 Pretty good/ Great/ Very good/ ... How far is it from your school 知识重点重温 A: It’s just 30 minutes’ walk from my school. B: 3. __________________________________？ A: It was built during the Tang Dynasty. It is 57. 5 meters high. B: 4. ______________________________________________________! The view must be wonderful. A: Yes, it’s great. Jiangxi is a province which is rich in nature and history. When was Tengwang Pavilion/it built How wonderful/great/ What a fantastic place/ ... 知识重点重温 B: Oh, I can’t wait to travel to Jiangxi. 5. ________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________？ A: No problem. B: Great! I’m sure I will have a wonderful time then. Can you show me around when I go to Jiangxi next holiday/ Could you take me to some beautiful places when I go there/ ... 知识重点重温 考点1 experience的用法 (2023·54) I’d like to tell you about my travel experiences. 我想告诉你我的旅行经历。(P40) 语境感知语法 拓展：experienced的用法 be experienced in (doing) sth. 在 (做) 某事方面有经验 如：He is a good driver and he is experienced in driving in all kinds of weather. 他是一个好司机，拥有在各种天气情况下开车的经验。 语境感知语法 1. He has ____________ many difficulties these years, so he has gotten a lot of valuable ___________ . (experience)中考演练 语境跟练 experienced experience 语境感知语法 中考演练 2. (2024·宁夏改编)We hope students can not only learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books，but also____________ and touch history on the spot. 我们希望学生们不仅能从书本上了解革命烈士，还能实地感受和触摸历史。 experience 语境感知语法 考点2 if的用法 (2023·48, 2022·61，2020·64) If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. 如果人们遵守交通规则，事故将会变得更少。(P49) 语境感知语法 语境跟练 3. We will lose the competition unless we practice harder than before. (用if … not改写句子) We will lose the competition __________ practice harder than before. whether if 4. I’m not sure ________ Lisa can come to my party or not. _______ she can come， please let me know.中考演 if we don’t whether If 语境感知语法 5. (2024·兰州)I wonder ___________ they’ll have the races again next year. 我想知道他们下一年是否会再次举办这些竞赛。 中考演练 if/whether 语境感知语法 考点3 辨析when (2024·54, 2023·48, 2021·50, 2020·51) 与while While you were enjoying your trip to Mount Tai，I was busy preparing for my exams. 当你在享受泰山旅行时，我正在忙着为考试做准备。(P35) 语境感知语法 词汇 意义及用法 when 1. “当……时”，从句中的动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以非延续性动词 2. 连接两个单独的动作，如：You willcome when I reach there. 3. 与表示年龄或某段时期的句子连用，如：When I was a child, I lived inCanada. 4. 表示两个动作先后接连发生，如：He came out when the phone rang. 语境感知语法 词汇 意义及用法 while 1. “当……时”，从句中的动词为延续性动词，常用进行时态；当主句和从句动作同时发生，且都用进行时时，用while 引导从句 2. “然而，却”，连词，表对比 3. “一会儿，一段时间”，名词，如：after a while, for a while 语境感知语法 语境跟练 6. You can go swimming ________ I’m having lunch. 7. They communicated with each other for a ______. 8. There are times _______ I wonder why I do this job.中考演 while while when 语境感知语法 中考演练 9. (2024·深圳)But ________ he was there， he did things in a different way. 但是当他到那里时，他做事情的方式不同了。 10. (2024·东营改编)Mark didn’t answer for a _______. Then he nodded and smiled. Mark沉默了一会儿，然后点了点头，笑了。 11. (2024·辽宁)We begin to realise that _______ helping others, we’re in fact helping ourselves. 我们开始意识到，在帮助别人的同时，我们实际上是在帮助自己。 when while while 语境感知语法 考点4 辨析hear from与hear of I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 我盼望收到你的来信。(P32) 词组 意义及用法 hear from “收到某人的来信，得到某人的消息”，后接 sb. 作宾语，相当于get/receive a letter from sb. hear of “听说”，指听说有关某人或某事的消息 =hear about 语境感知语法 拓展：hear的常见习语 hear oneself think 专心思考 如：Be quiet—I can’t hear myself think!=Itis so noisy that I can’t think clearly. 安静点——我都无法专心思考了！ 2. never hear the end of it 被人不断纠缠，没完没了 如：If we don’t solve the problem quickly,we’ll never hear the end of it. 我们要是不快速解决这个问题，这事就没完没了。 语境感知语法 12. We haven’t heard ________ my brother for almost one year. 13. I didn’t hear ________the news that Jane was ill and was in hospital for a long time. 14. Recently, when I’m trying to sleep, I can always hear my neighbors ________ (talk).中考演 语境跟练 from of/about talk 语境感知语法 15. (2023·徐州)It was great to __________ you. 很高兴收到你的来信。 16. (2024·长沙)You’ve probably heard ________ books that will change your life. 你可能听说过一些会改变你生活的书。 中考演练 hear from of/about 语境感知语法 考点5 辨析raise (2023·42，2020·47) 与rise It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools. 在加拿大和美国的学校里，募捐是件很普通的事情。(P31) 词汇 词义 常见搭配 raise( 及物动词 ) 提升；举起；提起 raise a hand 举起一只手 增加 raise the price涨价 筹集 ( 资金 ) ；征集 ( 人员 ) raise money筹钱；募捐 养育 raise children养育孩子 语境感知语法 词汇 词义 常见搭配 rise(不及物动词） 上升 ( 后不接宾语，强调某人 / 某物自己站 / 升起来 ) rise up上升；升起 增 长 ( 后 不 可 接宾语 ) rise in price 涨价 语境感知语法 拓展：过去式与过去分词 raise→raised (过去式/过去分词) rise→rose (过去式) →risen (过去分词) 语境感知语法 语境跟练 raise rise 17. The charity sale is held to________money for the homeless people. 18. It rained for days, so the river ________ by several meters. 19. When we were hiking, we saw the beautiful sun ________ above the sea. raise rose rising 语境感知语法 中考演练 20. (2024·吉林)I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like ________ (raise) a child. 21. (2024·重庆B卷)Then these rocks take in more heat，causing the temperature to _______ . 然后这些岩石吸收更多的热量，导致温度 升高。 raising rise 语境感知语法 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子。 safe crazy pay meaning explain notice empty win 1.This box is filled with bananas. If you need it, you can _________ the box and put in the books. 2.You don’t need to _______ for the books because they are free. 3.Let’s take action to do something ______________ to protect the environment. We will surely make a difference! empty pay meaningful 归纳考查方向 4.—Excuse me, may I talk with Doctor Li now? —He is ______________ the medical test result to his patient. Please wait a moment. 5.John was working so hard on his project that he didn’t __________ his mother enter the room. 6.The __________ of food has become one of the biggest problems in our daily life. explaining notice safety 归纳考查方向 7.Jason didn’t tell his parents he was the __________ of the race. He wanted to give them a surprise. 8.Simon is _________ about basketball. He watches NBA games whenever there is one on TV. winner crazy 归纳考查方向 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子。 work out be full of as soon as in total in case of 9.The little boy missed his mother so much that he ran towards his mother ______________ he saw her. 10.I like collecting train tickets, and I have a collection of 100 ________ now. as soon as in total 归纳考查方向 11.Jacky ______________ two difficult math problems. 12.It was so cloudy that Mum told me to take an umbrella with me _________ rain. 13.Although our school life is a little busy, it _________ laughter. worked out in case of is full of 归纳考查方向 三、语篇填空(八下P47·1a改编) protect rider so important how just help with pollution care The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world. In every country people use bicycles for work, for sport or 14. ________ for fun. just 归纳考查方向 Bicycle riding is good exercise. It 15. ___________ people become fit. Bicycle riding can make the 16. _____________ hearts and lungs strong. It is also good for the environment because bicycles do not cause 17. ___________. helps riders’ pollution 归纳考查方向 Bicycles share the road 18. ______ cars and trucks. Drivers do not always notice bicycles. 19. _______ bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around them and know traffic signals. They must know and obey the safety rules. They must wear helmets to 20. ___________ their heads. When riding at night, it’s 21. _____________ to wear light-colored clothes, and have lights in the front and reflectors on the back of the bicycles. A bicycle accident may be serious. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know 22. _______ to give first aid. And they must call 120 for help if an injury is serious. important how with So protect 归纳考查方向 Remember, the key to staying safe on a bike is to always be 23. _________ and follow the rules. With these, we can enjoy our rides and stay healthy at the same time! careful 归纳考查方向 $$ 第十三讲 八年级（下册）Unit 7 01 交际句型 点餐 A: Welcome to our restaurant! Please have a seat. B: Thank you. May I have the menu, please? A: OK. Here it is. May I take your order? B: Sure. We’d like Beijing roast duck, corn salad and vegetable soup. A: Which kind of drink would you like, tea or soft drink? B: I’d like a cup of tea. 知识重点重温 A: Anything else? B: Two bowls of rice. A: OK. Thanks for your order. (After the meal) B: Mm, how delicious! May I have the bill, please? A: Let me see. It’s 55 yuan. B: Here you are. A: Here’s your change. Thanks for coming! 知识重点重温 02 针对训练 A: Hi, Jenny. You look so happy! Why？ B: Guess what! There will be a food festival in our school. A: Really？When and where will it be held？ B: 1. ________________________________________________________ ___________________________. Would you like to join us？ A: Yes，I’d love to. I am interested in the food festival. B:2. _______________________________________________________? On our school playground this Sunday/ In the dining hall of our school this Friday/... What’s your favorite food/ What food do you like best 知识重点重温 A: I like Indian food best. So I plan to cook an Indian curry for it. 3. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________? B: I’m not sure. You know, I’m not good at cooking. A: I think Chinese fried rice is easy to cook. You can cook it. B: That’s a good idea! 4. _______________________________________ ___________________? What would you like to cook for the food festival/ What will you cook for the food festival/ What do you want to cook for the food festival Could you tell me how to make it/ Can you teach me to cook it 知识重点重温 A: No problem. I can teach you after school. B: Thank you very much. And I believe every student will enjoy the food festival. A: 5. ______________________________. Let’s try our best to make it a success. You are right/ I agree with you 知识重点重温 考点1 regret的用法(2021·53) I regret that I cannot come. 很遗憾我来不了。(P59) 词汇 词性 用法 regret v. ① regret+n. /pron. “后悔；对……表示歉意” ② regret+ (that) 从句 regret+wh- 从句 “后悔 / 遗憾……” ③ regret to do sth. “对要去做某事感到遗憾 ( 未做 ) ” ④ regret doing sth. “后悔做了某事 ( 已做 ) ” 语境感知语法 词汇 词性 用法 regret n. ① with regret “遗憾地” ② without regret “毫无遗憾” ③ to one’s regret “令某人遗憾的是” ④ have no regrets about doing sth. “做某事不后悔” 语境感知语法 语境跟练 1.When I was turning thirty years old, a friend asked me to share my biggest __________ (regret) in life. 2.You’ll never regret ____________ (spend) time with those you care about. regret spending 语境感知语法 3.We don’t regret ________ we did, but regret the things we didn’t do. 4.I regret ___________ (tell) you that I can’t attend the concert with you because I have a bad cold. what to tell 语境感知语法 中考演练 5.(2023·娄底) Thinking back to those old days, I __________ what I have done before. 回想那些旧时光，我后悔我以前做过的事。 regret 语境感知语法 考点2 imagine的用法(2021·47) Can you imagine it？你能想象得到吗？(P56) 语境感知语法 拓展：imagine的变形 imagine 的名词形式为 imagination，意为“想象力，想象”。 如：That child has a very activeimagination. 那个小孩想象力十分丰富。 形容词形式为 imaginary，意为“想象中的，虚构的”。 如：Many children invent an imaginary friend. 很多儿童都有一个假想朋友。 语境感知语法 语境跟练 6. Today AI technology is developing much faster than we can ________ (imagine).Nobody knows what wilh happen tomorrow. 7. His poems are full of beauty and ____________ (imagine). 8. The teacher can’t imagine Linda _________ (draw) such a beautiful picture. 9. She was surprised when seeing the park because she had imagined it _______(be) much bigger.中考演练 imagine imagination drawing to be 语境感知语法 中考演练 10. (2024·青海) _________ that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. 想象你闻到一朵花，然后吹起一个气球。 Imagine 语境感知语法 考点3 add的用法 You need to add the rice slowly. 你需要慢慢加入米饭。(P63) 语境感知语法 语境跟练 11. Hot winds add _____ the possibility of forest fres. 12. Please add _____ all the money we need. 13. The numbers add up_____ exactly 100.中考 to up to 中考演练 14. (2024·深圳) In _________ , they can learn about the local customs. 此外，他们还可以了解当地的风俗习惯。 addition 语境感知语法 考点4 worth的用法 The first International Food Festival went very well, and the results were worth the effort. 第一届国际美食节圆满收官，而且付出的努力都有回报。(P75) 语境感知语法 拓展：worthy的用法 1.You are the only one who is worthy ofthis great gift. 值得拥有…… 2.The museum is worthy to be visited. 值得 (做) …… 语境感知语法 语境跟练 15. Remember being polite costs nothing but it’s _______(worth) millions of dollars. 16. Her contributions to the team were _______great worth. 17. Treat people alike. No matter who he is and what he does, everyone is worth ___________ (respect). 18. These activities are very necessary because they can help children learn the worth____ labor.中考演 worth of respecting of 语境感知语法 中考演练 19. (2024·黑龙江龙东地区)The book is worth ________(read). 20. (2023·娄底)The toy bear wasn’t _________twenty dollars. 这个玩具熊不值20美元。 reading worth 语境感知语法 考点5 It is said that…句型 It’s said that half of the students don’t have breakfast regularly or don’t eat anything at all in the morning. 据说有一半的学生不经常吃早餐或者早上一点东西都不吃。(P78) 语境感知语法 句型分析 类似的句型 It is said that…“据说……” 其 中 It 是 形 式主 语，that 引导的从句是真正的主语 It is believed that…“据信 / 人们认为 / 相信” It is hoped that…“人们希望……” It is supposed that…“据推测 / 人们猜测 It is reported that…“据报道……” It is known (to all) that…“众所周知……” It is expected that…“人们期望……” 语境感知语法 语境跟练 21. ____________ lanterns hung during the Chinese New Year can drive away the monster “Nian” and bring good luck.据说，在中国新年期间悬挂的灯笼可以赶走怪物“年”并带来好运。 22. _______________ all of us need no less than eight hours of sleep every night.众所周知，我们所有人每晚需要不少于8小时的睡眠。中考 It is said that It is known that 语境感知语法 中考演练 23. (2024·黑龙江龙东地区) ________________ 30 minutes’ walk every day is healthy enough. 据报道，每天步行30分钟就足够健康了。 It is reported that 语境感知语法 一、选择适当的单词并用其正确形式补全句子。 1.Kungpao chicken is one of the most popular __________ in the restaurant. 2.____________ can borrow up to ten books from the library at any one time. 3.After two hours, the doctors were ______________ in saving the patient. healthy member noise dish develop task success piece dishes Members successful 归纳考查方向 4.Keep your plan in your head. It would be much better to write everything down and deal with each ________ one by one. 5.—Would you like something for breakfast? —Yes, two __________ of bread, please. 6.With the _______________ of technology, there’s new excitement happening in the research world. task pieces development healthy member noise dish develop task success piece 归纳考查方向 7.Most New Year parties are usually _________ because people haven’t seen each other for a long time. 8.Eat _____________. We should have different kinds of foods, such as eggs, milk, rice, fish, fruit, vegetables and so on. noisy healthily healthy member noise dish develop task success piece 归纳考查方向 二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式补全句子。 set up keep healthy pick up make an effort to get in touch with 9. I __________an ID card yesterday and returned it to its owner. 10. Using a mobile phone is the most convenient way for us to know what’s going on in the world and the fastest way to _________________ somebody we know. picked up get in touch with 归纳考查方向 11.I hear that our school will _______ a new program named “Healthy Kids”. 12.Although he is busy, he still ______________________ do some cleaning for the old. 13.After being ill, Lily knows the importance of ___________________, so she decides to take enough exercise every day. set up makes an effort to keeping healthy set up keep healthy pick up make an effort to get in touch with 归纳考查方向 三、语篇填空(八下P67·1a改编)   fork to please if quiet much seat you polite rule Chinese culture and Western culture are different. 14. _______ you go to a formal western dinner party for the first time, you’d better know about western table manners. It’s 15. __________ to follow them. If polite 归纳考查方向 When you sit down at the table, take 16. _____ napkin (餐巾纸) and put it on your lap. Remember to wait for everyone to be 17. __________ before starting to eat. When you start dining, you should keep the 18. ________ in your right hand. If you use your knife, then put the fork in your left hand. your seated fork fork to please if quiet much seat you polite rule 归纳考查方向 The dinner always starts with a small dish. It’s polite to chew (咀嚼) with your mouth closed and eat up the food on your plate, so don’t take 19. _________ food than you need. Maybe you don’t know whether it’s polite or not to speak loudly at the table. more fork to please if quiet much seat you polite rule 归纳考查方向 fork to please if quiet much seat you polite rule The answer is that you should speak 20. ___________ and smile a lot. When you drink 21. ______ someone, you’d better raise your glass and take only a little. Remember not to drink too much. It’s polite to say “please” and “thank you” to the waiter. Remember, good manners bring a 22. ____________ dining experience for everyone. If you can’t remember these 23. _________, just do as other people do. quietly to pleasant rules 归纳考查方向 $$