广东省台山市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题

高一期中考试答案 听力理解 (4段共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 1-2 CA 3-5 BCA 6-8 ABC 9-10 CB 阅读理解（共 11 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 27.5分） 11-13 CDD 14-17 BBCD 18-21 ABAC 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 22-26 GDFAE 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 27-41 BCBAD BCBCD AADAD 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 42-51 BCBAB CDCAC 语义匹配 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 52-56 BACDC 课文填空 （共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分） 57 fluent 58 graduate 59 recommended 60 up 61 literature 62 Obviously 63 quit 64 on 65 joined 66 out 67 but 68 destroyed 69 gone 70 Bricks 71 metal 72 of 73 shock 74 shook 75 electricity 76 long 语法填空 （共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 77 an 78 to gain 79 responsibility 80 who | that 81 fell 82 Therefore|Hence|Thus 83 heard 84 speaking 85were scheduled 86 for/to 单句填空 （共10个空格，每个空格1分，满分10分） 87 anxious 88 nationalities 89 strategies 90 volunteers 91 recognised | recognized 92 accommodation 93 renting 94 survived 95 honor | honour 96 diet 完成句子 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 97 make an impression 98 other than 99 coming to an end 100 rather than 101 pretend to fall down 基础写作 (满分15分) Dear Adam, Sorry to learn that you are having trouble in communicating with your classmates, so I'm writing to give you a helping hand. I quite understand your depression, since it's common for a shy student like you to have difficulty associating with others. Probably, your classmates just feel unsure whether you're interested in their topics. To help you out, I suggest you step out of the comfort zone and play an active part in after-class activities where you can naturally establish a closer relationship and find common topics. Hopefully, you can find your problem solved soon! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 台山一中2024—2025学年度第一学期中段考试 高一英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解 (4段共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 听下面一段对话,回答第 1-2题。 1. What did the woman's mum do? A. She put up balloons. B. She played music. C. She cooked food. 2. What will the man do next? A. Carry things. B. Decorate the room. C. Make a call. 听下面一段对话,回答第3-5题。 3. Who is the woman probably? A. A guide. B. A hostess. C. A reporter. 4. Where did the man live in Japan? A. On a boat. B. In a cave. C. In a box. 5. What does the man say about the unusual hotel in Turkey? A. It's warm. B. It's large. C. It's dark. 听下面一段独白,回答第6-8题。 6. Where does the speaker give the speech? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. 7. Who does the organization help? A. Sick kids in poor families. B. Older people without families. C. Young people without jobs. 8. How can listeners help the organization according to the speaker? A. By sharing skills. B. By donating items. C. By holding charity events. 听下面一段对话,回答第9-10题。 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Picking the fruit. B. Having a party. C. Cleaning the beach. 10. What does the man suggest doing in the end? A. Writing stories. B. Sending emails. C.Watching videos. 第二部分 阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2.5分，满分40分） 第一节 （共 11 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fun things to do in high school Learn another language Your school might be holding foreign languages classes, so this is a great way to start your language learning journey! If you want more self-paced learning, apps like ELS are easily accessible (可使用的) on our mobile phones. As our world becomes more interconnected, it’s always good to learn another language or two. Aim for a semester (学期) of straight A This can be a difficult task but not impossible to achieve, as long as you put in the right amount of work and effort. If you are struggling(挣扎)with your grades, you can host or join group studies with your classmates! Don’t be disheartened if you are not able to get an A in a semester. What’s important is having the drive to go forward. As a famous person once said, “He who would climb a ladder must begin at the bottom.” Experience another culture Culture and tradition are something that all humans share. No matter where we come from, we always bring our culture with us. People coming from different cultures may be among your friends or neighbors. You can go to a museum, read a book, or try new food in your area. Remember to keep an open mind and take the time to learn about them. Bring a shareable treat to class If you know your way around the kitchen, you can impress your class by making and bringing them a delicious treat! Not only will this make their stomachs happy, but you’ll also bond (联系) the whole class together. Just don’t forget to check with your teacher first before bringing one. 11. What should you do if you want to learn a language at your own speed? A. Go to a museum to read books. B. Attend another language class. C. Learn it on an app like ELS. D. Join group studies with your classmates. 12. What’s the key if you can’t get an A in a semester? A. Keeping an open mind. B. Asking your teachers for help. C. Changing your study method. D. Having the drive to go forward. 13. What will probably be the result if you bring a treat to class? A. Experiencing different cultures. B. Making your teacher angry and anxious. C. Making some students have a stomachache. D. Making your classmates happy and united (团结的). B Dr. Degenaar came into the lecture room on the first Friday morning of the term and asked us to write down our own understanding of the “soul”. Here was the “teacher” asking us what we thought — it was really an exciting experience. He was not telling us what he thought but asking us how we saw something. The following discussion was interesting. That was my first experience of real learning in a classroom. Almost 50 years have passed since that experience. Of the other lecturers who “taught” me during that year, I remember they “taught” me the history of Greek philosophy (哲学), but I remember little of that history and nothing of those lecturers. And most of what I remember about Greek philosophy is what I learned in Dr. Degenaar’s class, for my own interest. I took further courses with Dr. Degenaar in the following years. Like the first class, there was little “lecturing” at us, but far more involvement (参与) of us all in a process of common discovery in which we learned a lot about each other and the key points of the day. The excitement of discovery stays with me. Then it took me almost another 20 years to get a deeper understanding of what had happened in that lecture hall: experiential learning. Traditionally, learners have been seen as “empty containers” waiting to be “filled” with learning given them by the teacher. The learner is, therefore, dependent (依赖的) on the teacher for what to think and how to think. Compliance (遵从) is rewarded and so independent and original thinking is not developed. In comparison, in experiential learning, the learner is encouraged to think for himself/herself not to repeat the thought patterns of the teacher. The learning happens not because of what a “teacher” or “lecturer” says but because of what the learner does. In this sense, I think this is the best way to learn and everyone should try it and learn from it. 14. Which word best describes the author’s first Greek philosophy class? A．Boring. B．Amazing. C．Confusing. D．Depressing. 15. Why does the author compare Dr. Degenaar and the other lecturers? A．To praise Dr. Degenaar’s attitude to his job. B．To stress Dr. Degenaar’s great influence on him. C．To point out Dr. Degenaar’s popularity among students. D．To show the author’s deep interest in Greek philosophy. 16. How does experiential learning differ from traditional learning? A．It has no specific learning places. B．It applies knowledge to medical care. C．It encourages independent thinking. D．It focuses more on the result of learning. 17. What is the text mainly about? A．A respected teacher. B．A favorite university experiment. C．The factors of experiential learning. D．An effective learning method. C “Funny or die” has a whole new meaning, thanks to a study published in April in a medical journal. Women with a strong sense of humor were found to live longer although they were ill, especially for those with heart problems and infection (感染). Happy men seemed to be protected against infection. The researchers reported the findings from a 15-year study on the connection between the sense of humor and death among 53,556 women and men in their country. The team studied the influence of humor on people’s way of thinking, social skills and emotion development, and examined death from different conditions: heart problems, infection and other health problems. The findings showed that for women, those who had high scores on a humorous way of thinking had a 48 percent less risk of death from all causes, a 73 percent lower risk of death from heart problems and an 83 percent lower risk of death from infection. For men, a connection was found only for the risk of death from infection — those with high humor scores had a 74 percent reduced risk. The researchers suggested the sex differences could be a result of a small decrease (减少) in humor scores as the men aged. No connection was found for the influence of humor on social skills and emotion development. “The humorous way of thinking plays an important role in people’s personality and may make a difference to the way people deal with everyday life,” said study co-researcher Sven Svebak. “In this way, it may help reduce fighting in daily life, preventing the build-up of stress.” Although the sense of humor is a natural characteristic (特征), it can also be developed through social activities. “I expect that children whose parents have no sense of humor when feeling challenges are less likely to develop their sense of humor to deal with everyday life when they grow up,” Sven Svebak said. “But if you had a humorless childhood, never fear — studies show people can learn to be humorous at any age.” 18. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Humor could positively impact people’s health. B. Joyful women can live longer than happy men. C. Women who hardly laugh may fall ill easily. D. Humor makes people pay more attention to their health. 19. The reason for men having a higher risk of death from infection than women is that ________. A. men have poor memories as they age. B. men become less humorous as they grow older. C. men have bad sleeping quality as they grow older. D. men take part in fewer social activities as they age. 20. How does the author show the research findings? A. By listing data. B. By giving examples. C. By stating arguments (论点). D. By making experiments. 21. Which of the following would Sven Svebak agree with? A. Humorless people have an unhappy childhood. B. Children must learn to be humorous at an early age. C. Humorous people can better deal with pressure in life. D. Parents with a sense of humor are better at child education. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Spring and summer are the best seasons of the year for lots of activities, especially jogging (慢跑). This kind of running is the choice of many people who live in the city, work in the office and want to keep healthy. ___22___. Make good preparations before jogging ___23___. There, you’ll have an opportunity to find and buy all the necessary sportswear. Pay attention to the selection of jogging shoes, if you don’t want to suffer from the feeling of heaviness, pain and leg swelling (肿胀) after the run. With all these pieces of wisdom, your body will be truly grateful (感恩的) to you. Do fitting warming-up activities Every runner, especially the beginners should know that all physical activities without proper warming up can cause a terrible pain and result in harm to muscles. It will probably lead to a final discomfort in your body or even disease. ____24____. Actually, it usually just takes you 15 minutes to increase the range of motion of our joints and warm up every muscle of the body. ____25____ When running, you usually feel physical and mental pleasure. Sometimes this pleasure can be replaced by negative feelings or even some kind of pain. No matter how healthy you’re, you should always pay attention to how your body feels. If something is wrong during your jog or run, the body will certainly let you know by giving you some hints (暗示). Watchfulness can help you avoid all possible aftereffects of over exercise. Every type of sport is special and useful in its own way. While jogging can sometimes bring pain and discomfort, it really offers you greater joy and satisfaction. So don’t step back.___26___. I hope these tips will help you prepare yourself for jogging and avoid any serious issues. A. Listen to your body signals B. Never give in to difficulties while jogging C. However, jogging without preparation will bring great harm. D. One of the best ways to prepare is to go to specialized shops. E. Just go in for jogging, but remember to follow the above rules. F. Therefore, you should make it a habit to warm up before jogging. G. Here are some basic rules to make jogging safe, useful and comfortable. 第三节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 The train had been long delayed (延迟). Running out of ___27___, Andy put down his book and looked out. He found the ___28___ at once: It was raining hard. He lay down and fell asleep but was soon woken up by a woman. She handed him his bag and ___29___ that it had slipped to the floor. He gratefully took it back and opened it, __30__ to see his mother’s scarf and some sandwiches inside. Andy’s thoughts drifted (飘) to when he was ___31___. His mother had insisted on putting her scarf in. “If it rains, it may get cold.” He remembered feeling ___32___ and had taken it out. But it was still here. ___33___, Andy realized he was burning with fever. Feeling helpless, he called his mom. “Take a ___34___. I have put in medicine, just __35____,” she suggested. Touched by his mother’s ____36____, he took the medicine and soon fell deep asleep in the ____37____ of the scarf (围巾). Andy woke up later feeling much better. Then he noticed the woman who’d ____38____ him pick up his bag earlier, ___39____ holding a baby in her arms, both shaking. Their clothes did little against the cold wind. Without thinking twice, Andy wrapped his mother’s ___40___ around the baby. To his relief, the child soon fell asleep in the love of not one, but two ____41____. 27.A. luck B. patience C. time D. energy 28. A. train B. truth C. cause D. notice 29. A. insisted (坚持) B. explained C. apologized (道歉) D. answered 30. A. surprised B. ready C. thankful D. frightened 31. A. checking B. leaving C. planning D. packing 32. A. awkward B. annoyed C. addicted D. curious 33. A. Lately B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Immediately 34. A. look B. pill C. rest D. sandwich 35. A. for safety B. with the aim of C. in case D. by accident 36. A. calmness B. confidence C. comfort D. concern 37. A. warmth B. memory C. smell D. touch 38. A. helped B. pleased C. frightened D. confused 39. A. carefully B. informally C. expertly D. tightly 40. A. scarf B. love C. bag D.plate 41. A. arms B. scarfs C. passengers D. mothers 第三部分 基础知识 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 42.He ________ London in two hours to meet with his manager. A.leaves for B.is leaving for C. left to D.is leaving to 43.It was because he made a mistake in the work _______ he was fired. A.so B.where C.that D.why 44.Questions such as asking a person's age and income are _______, so you'd better  avoid them. A. unique B. awkward C. graceful D. difficult 45. Because he ________ gambling(赌博), he spent almost all of his money. A. was addicted to B.was annoyed about C. made an impression on D. was responsible for 46. It is requested that he ________ at the meeting. A. is present B.be present C. presents D.will be present 47.The _______ look on his face showed that the question _______ him. A.confusing; confused B.confused; confusing C.confused; confused D.confusing; is confusing 48. I find my English teacher ________, who always helps me with my questions. A. helpfully B. being helpful C. was helpful D. helpful 49.I hate going out alone, so I take my sister for ____________. A. information B. help C. company D. suggestion 50. Teenagers wish to have all their physical requirements ________. A. met B. meet C. meeting D. to meet. 51.The boy is curious, continuously ________ questions. A. asks B. asked C. asking D. to ask. 第二节 语义匹配（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate(52). Wildlife conservation is the practice of protecting wild animals and their natural habitats. It is essential(53) to keep biodiversity and ecological balance on our planet. There are several ways to protect wildlife. One of the most effective methods is to establish(54) protected areas such as national parks, wildlife reserves, and so on. These areas provide safe havens for endangered(55) animals and help prevent further habitat destruction. Another way is that the authorities(56) should pass laws and rules to protect endangered species and punish those who violate them. 52. A.price B.speed C.interest D.threat 53. A.important B.awkward C.suitable D.unusual 54. A.debate B.measure C.build D.revise 55. A.different B.positive C.admiring D.extinct 56. A. organisations B.experts C.government departments D.masters 第三节 课文填空（共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分） Passage 1 First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be 57.______ when I 58.______. My adviser 59.______ that I should sign 60.______ for advanced 61.______ because I like English and I'm good at it. I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. 62.______, I was unhappy, but I won't 63.______. I'll find a way to improve 64.______ my own so that I can make the team next year. I 65.______ a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand 66._____ food to homeless people in the community. Passage 2 Everywhere survivor looked, there was nothing 67.____ ruins. Nearly everything in the city was 68._____. About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were 69._____. 70. ______ covered the ground like red autumn leaves, but no wind could blow them away. Most bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of 71. ______. Tens of thousands of cows, hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead 72.______ water. People were in 73.______—and then, later that afternoon, another big quake 74.______ Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down. Water, food, and 75.______ were hard to get. People began to wonder how 76.________ the disaster would last. 第四节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） Chloe Ho, ___77___ officer from Hong Kong Police Force, volunteered for the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. In a training course, Ho got up close to horses, allowing her___78___ (gain) firsthand knowledge about Equestrian (马术) events. Her main ___79___ (responsible) was to help two UK horseshoers (蹄铁工) communicate with the workers from the mainland ___80___didn’t speak English. During the first few days of the event, it was hot and some people ___81___ (fall) ill. “My role was to be on call and ready to go wherever I was needed. ___82___ , I ran around the center, regularly taking 10,000 steps each day,” Ho said. In these days, she slept badly and always had to shout to make herself ___83___ (hear) in noisy conditions. As a result, one day she had difficulty ___84___ (speak). In the afternoon on National Day, when no competitions ___85___ (schedule), the organization invited Ho and other volunteers to a party for they had really set good examples ___86___the public. 第五节 单句填空 （共10个空格，每个空格1分，满分10分） 87. Children normally feel much a_______(担忧) about their first day at school. 88. At the International School they have pupils of 46 different n_______ (国籍). 89. Different people may have different s_______(策略) to learn English. 90. Learning that you are recruiting v_______(志愿者) for the approaching exhibition, I am writing to apply to be a member. 91. Yellow River is r_______(认为) as our mother river. 92. From there, you’ll spend one day by boat to your a_______(住处) in the middle of the forest. 93. Many citizens in big cities make their living by r_______(出租) out houses. 94. Of the six people injured in the crash, only two s_______(存活). 95. Lang Ping brought h_______(荣誉) and glory to her country. 96. I worried about my weight and tried every new d_______(饮食). 第六节 完成句子（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 97. 你如果真的想给人留下好印象，就得表演得更好。 You'll have to play better than that if you really want to _____ _____ _____. 98. 这里除了老师外再无别人了。 There is nobody _____ _____ the teacher. 99. 仿佛世界末日即将来临. It seemed as if the world were ______ ______ ______ ______. 100. 安娜喜欢打网球而不是羽毛球。 Anna prefers to play tennis ______ ______ badminton. 101. 运动员不应该在比赛中假装摔倒，这是一种作弊行为。 Players should not ______ ______ ______ ______ in a match, as it is cheating. 第四部分 102. 基础写作 (满分15分，其中作文正文13分，书写2分) 假定你是李华,你的朋友Adam最近很苦恼,因为不善于表达,与同学交流出现诸多问题。请你给他回封邮件,内容包括: 1. 表达安慰;　2. 分析现状;　3. 提出建议。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Adam, _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Your sincerely, Li Hua 103. 作文书写（2分）本题无需作答 高一英语-1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$