安徽省合肥市第四十二中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题 （笔试部分）

第2部分 语言知识运用（共四大题，满分75） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. --Many students spend too much time on their mobile phones. --Yes. It’s not a good for them to have phones. A. notice B. choice C. game D. chance 22. All the children had fun at the party Max. He sat alone and looked a little sad. A. for B. except C. with D. about 23. Alice checked her homework and found some mistakes. She is them carefully at the moment. A. guessing B. describing C. answering D. correcting 24. The Greens like Chinese food very much. They are that they can go to China next week. A. pleased B. afraid C. confident D. worried 25. --Shared bikes are becoming popular in Hefei. --Yes. We can find one on the sides of the road. A. warmly B. carefully C. quietly D. easily 26. You should go now you won’t be late. A. so that B. so C. if D. when 27. --I can’t find my baseball anywhere. Did you see it, Mum? --Oh, yes. Your brother just now. He went to play it with his friends. A. looked it up B. tidied it up C. took it away D. put it away 28. -- is the best way to go to Anhui Museum? --By bus. A. How B. What C. When D. Where 29. --How was your weekend, Judy? --Pretty good. I a fantastic town in Hefei with my classmates. A. visit B. will visit C. visited D. am visiting 30. --Oh, bad luck! The underground just left one minute ago. -- . There’ll be another one in five minutes. A. No idea. B. Never mind. C. That’s right D. That’s a good idea VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Brothers Alan and Eric were so different form each other. That’s why lots of their friends didn’t 31 they were from the same family. Alan, the older brother, was tall and liked 32 . He played baseball, football and basketball. Eric, the younger brother, didn’t like them. He was quieter than his 33 . He liked spending his time on the computer, making short videos(视频) and writing something. The brothers’ interest in music was 34 , too. Alan loved loud music. He listened to bands(乐队) like The Beatles. Eric didn't care much for those bands. He 35 listening to quiet music. The boys were so different that it was 36 for them to make the same decision (决定). 37 , the brothers did the same thing this time. They 38 a pet dog. Mum didn't want to get one at first. But when she saw both of them really liked it, she 39 . “We can get a pet if you two 40 it,” she said. "No problem, Mum. We'll take good care of it,” Alan and Eric said. "Good, we all agree,” Mum said. "Lets go to the pet store now.” 31. A. believe B. show C. suggest D. remember 32. A. art B. movies C. science D. sports 33. A. sister B. brother C. cousin D. friend 34. A. special B. great C. different D. close 35. A. minded B. liked C. stopped D. practised 36. A. natural B. difficult C. important D. possible 37. A. Then B. Usually C. Also D. However 38. A. found B. fed C. wanted D. trained 39. A. agreed B. left C. forgot D. shouted 40. A. wait for B. pay for C. look after D. look for B Do all of us have a talent(天赋)? Or is it possible that someone has no talent? Everyone is looking for their talent. 41 wants to be talented because it can make them feel great. More often people 42 they are good at some things, but not talented in them. 43 you are one of those people, just develop (发展) the things you're good at into your talents. If you have no 44 of what you are good at, you should 45 new things, such as taking some special classes, doing something new 46 a friend and so on. After you try, you may find yourself 47 cooking, drawing, writing or playing sports. You may 48 find that you are not only good at one thing. Then develop these things you re good at into your 49 . So everyone has a talent and it's impossible that someone has no talent. But there is one thing to 50 ---- talents don't come to you. You should find them yourself. 41. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 42. A. think B. make C. decide D. advise 43. A. And B. So C. Because D. If 44. A. plan B. story C. problem D. idea 45. A. find B. try C. make D. love 46. A. as B. with C. about D. for 47. A. bored with B. famous for C. good at D. afraid of 48. A. even B. always C. only D. again 49. A. situation B. differences C. hopes D. talents 50. A. ask B. touch C. remember D. do VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题 1分，满分5分） A: Hello, Daming. (51) . B: I went to Jiangnan Stadium with my friends last weekend. We often do sports there A: (52) B: I like basketball and football. But I like football better than basketball. A: (53) B: Yes. I am in our school football team and we play football every day. A: That's good. Playing football is exciting but not safe. B: That's right. What about you?(54) A: No I don't like it. But I like watching football matches on TV. (55) ( A. Do you often play football ? B. Watching is not dangerous and it is relaxing too. C. Do you like playing football ? D. Where did you go last weekend ? E. Are you going to Jiangnan Stadium? F. Which sport do you like ? G. How do you like it ? )B: Maybe one day you can come to our school and watch us play football. A: That's a good idea. VIII. 阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题2分，满分 40分) A Hi, boys and girls! I come from Hong Kong. Hong Kong is a fantastic place for shopping. We have many big and famous shopping centres. There is a big shopping centre near my home. I like the shopping centre's cinema best. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats (座位).Could you please tell me about your home town? ---Andy Zhang, 13 I come from Marrakesh, Morocco. Marrakesh has a long history, and is one of the largest cities in our country. Marrakesh is in the desert (沙漠). It hardly ever rains here. It can get very hot in summer, usually over 35°C. Marrakesh is famous for its beautiful buildings. Food is very cheap in some street shops here. ---Kabir, 13 My home town is in the north of Thailand. It’s a very small town. It is always hot, especially in summer. And it rains a lot from around May to September. The weather is not good enough, but my home town is very beautiful. You can see beautiful mountains, forests, rivers and waterfalls (瀑布) here. ---Mike，12 56. Where is Andy from? A. The UK. B. Morocco. C. China D. Thailand. 57. What do we know about Kabir's home town? A. It is small. B. It has a long history. C. It has a large waterfall. D. It is famous for its food. 58. What do Mike' s and Kabir's home towns have in common (有共同之处)? A. They are both rainy in summer. B. They are both very hot in summer C. They are both high in the mountains D. They are both in the middle of the country. B Long ago, an official(官员) named Pang Gong from the State of Wei(魏国) was going to the State of Zhao. Before leaving, Pang felt there was still something to tell the King of Wei. He came to the king and said, “Dear king, if someone says a tiger appeared in the market, would you believe it?” The king said, “You must be joking. How could I believe such a thing? We haven’t seen a tiger for many years.” Pang said, “If two people say there’s a tiger, would you believe it?” The king said no. Pang kept on, “What if three people all come and say there’s a tiger?” The king said, “Then I would believe it.” Pang said, “Dear king , you know that there can’t be a tiger in the market. Just because three people say so, you would believe it. Now I’ll be away for three years. If some people tell bad stories about me, can you find the truth(真相) then?” After that, Pang left the State of Wei. As soon as he left, many officials told the king that Pang was a bad official. Three years later, when Pang came back, the king didn’t want to see him because he had believed the other officials. 59. What can we learn from the talk between Pang Gong and the king? A. The king believed others easily. B. The king loved Pang Gong's Story. C. Pang Gong believed in the king. D. Pang Gong wouldn't come back. 60.What did Pang Gong ask the king to do if people told bad stories about him? A. To drive them away. B. To believe them. C. To find the truth. D. To kill them. 61. What happened when Pang Gong came back? A. The king welcomed him warmly. B. The other officials laughed at him. C. Pang Gong couldn't see the king. D. Pang Gong couldn't be an official. 62. Whats the passage talking about? A. 平步青云 B. 三人为虎 C. 信口雌黄 D.毛将焉附 C Friends are important to children. They make life wonderful. Children who have friends are less lonely(孤独的). They can also feel fantastic. As children grow up, their ideas about friends will change. Before going to school, their friends are their playmates. Although these friendships may not seem very important, they bring children a lot of happiness. At school, children start to have their own ideas about friendship (友谊). Friends are not only those they play with, but also those they like to talk and share everything with. Friends are those they like to do many different things with. At the same time, they also learn about how to get along with friends. Friends are nice to each other: they’re helpful, and they support each other. In the early years of children, these ideas about friendship change further. During this time, young children start to know the importance of sharing private information with friends. They know that friends are the ones they can share their feelings and ideas with, not just those they enjoy being around. 63. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Friends make our life wonderful. B. We’ll feel good if we have friends. C. Friends share ideas with each other. D. Children‘s ideas about friendship are always the same. 64. Why do children think their friends are nice at school? A. Because they can help and support each other. B. Because they can give gifts to each other. C. Because they always get together at school. D. Because they only talk about happy things. 65. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "private”? A. 普通的 B. 个人的 C. 特别的 D. 有用的 D Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen is the biggest surprise for China in the tennis sports world nowadays. The 22-year-old girl from Hubei, started playing sports from an early age. "I was fat as a kid and I got sick often, so my parents told me to choose one sport to play. I started with table tennis but quickly looked for other sports. I tried badminton, basketball and then I tried tennis,” Zheng said. At the age of six, Zheng went to watch 2008 Beijing Olympic Games with her family. She was excited all the time. But when it came to tennis, Zheng just sat there and seemed to be thinking about something. That was the time when Zheng became sure about her interest in tennis. After that, Zheng began spending more time learning tennis and she had a talent for it. She took Li Na, a great tennis player in China as bet model. Zheng thought Li Na showed that Chinese people can do great things for tennis. After seeing her success, Zheng also dreamed of becoming a great tennis player. Now, her dream has come true. This year, Zheng won the gold medal in women’s singles tennis at the Paris Olympics, and she made history. 66. Why did Zheng start playing sports from an early age? A. Because she was talented in sports. B. Because her parents liked doing sports C. Because she was interested in sports D. Because she wanted a healthy bodY 67. What is Paragraph S mainly about? A. How Zheng won the gold medal. B. How hard Zheng practised. C. What Zheng won in tennis D. When Zheng became interested in tennis. 68. Which of the following statements about Zheng is RIGHT? A. She was sure about her interest in tennis when she was six years old. B. She only takes part in singles events. C. She is from Hunan Province. D. She has no model when playing tennis 69. Where can we probably read this passage? A. A science report. B. A sports magazine C. A story book. D. A heath newspaper. E I’m from Canada and now live in Shanghai. I love planes very much and have many model planes. A model of the C919 plane is one of my favorites. The C919 is the first China-made plane. It made its first commercial flight (商业飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28 this year. The next day, it started regular (定时的) service, flying between Shanghai and Chengdu. As soon as I heard about the first regular flight, I decided to buy a ticket online. Luckily, I bought one just before they sold out. The flight was so popular that could only choose a middle seat on the day of the flight. There were 164 people on the plane. They were happy to take the plane. I sat with two plane lovers. To my left was a young man from Chengdu. He flew to Shanghai just to take the first C919 flight back to his hometown. To my right was a young plane lover from Hong Kong. He made his way to Shanghai to take pictures of the first commercial fight of the C919. When he knew the C919 started its service to Chengdu, he quickly bought a ticket. It was a wonderful flight. Luckily, I'll take a C919 flight back to Shanghai the day after tomorrow. 70. What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 1? A. He loves planes. B. He works on the C919. C. He comes from Chengdu. D. He has many models of the C919. 71. When did the writer take his first C919 flight this year? A. On May 28. B. On May 29 C. On May 30. D. On May 31. 72. What can we learn from the examples (例子) of the two people next to the writer? A. The C919 is very important. B. Many people loved the C919. C. The C919 is a great help for trips. D. Many people had useful ideas about the C919. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Growing up in Jiangsu, Wang Li was afraid to show her face because she had a cleft lip (唇裂). Other kids didn't like to play with her and laughed at her. She was very sad Wang Li's parents were both factory workers. They wanted to help their daughter. But they didn't have enough money to pay for the operation (手术). One day they learned about Smile Train. It works with hospitals to help people with cleft lips for free. They were really happy. With the help of Smile Train, Wang Li had the operation in a hospital in Nanjing. And It was successful. “When I looked into the mirror after the operation, I saw a different person looking back at me--- a smiling person.” said Wang Li. That was the first time she smiled. She jumped up and down. The operation changed Wang Li’s life in many ways. She wasn't afraid to show her face and went back to school. Now she lives a happy life with her family. She's thankful to Smile Train. Smile Train has helped more than 1,500,000 people with cleft lips. These people are Iiving the kind of life they once thought impossible. 73. Why didn't other kids play with Wang Li?(不超过10个词) 74. What problem did Wang Li’s parents meet?(不超过10个词) 75. How did Wang Li feel when she looked into a mirror after the operation? (不超过5个词) 第三部分 写（共三大题，满分 25分） IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. In order to p (保护) the sea life, Bill started the Underwater Music Festival. 77. The Great Wall is one of China's s . (象征). 78. The price of red strawberries is (低的) than that of white strawberries. 79. Don't decide on an important m (事情) in a hurry. 80. A wide road a (允许) several cars to go at the same time. X．按要求完成下列各题。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 81. It's a good idea (train) as hard as possible.(单词适当形式） 82. (raise) money for the old,she decided to have a book sale. （单词适当形式） 83. Some students offered to (search) for information for homework.(单词适当形式） 84. Tom is the tallest student in his class. (改为同义句) Tom is than student in his class. 85. Than, playing, nothing, enjoyable, tennis, more, is. (连词成句） XI. 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 假设你是李君，你的英国笔友 Jack 知道你住在安徽的省会城市---合肥，所以来信想要了解合肥的情况。请你根据下面的信息给 Jack 回一封信，可以适当扩展。提示内容如下： 1.位置：中国东部地区： 2.人口：约一千万； 3.历史：2000 多年，素有包公故里之称： 4.可浒览地方：如包公桐、李鸿蔬故居、安微博物院： 提示词汇： 包公祠the Temple of Lord Bao.李鸿華故居：LiMansion，安徽博物院 Anhui Museum 注意：1. 短文须包含上达信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名： 3. 词数 80~100（短文首句己为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I'm happy to hear from you. Now I'd like to write back to tell you something about Hefei. 参考答案 V.单项选择：21-25 BBDAD 26-30 ACBCB VI.完形填空：31-35 ADBCB 36-40 BDCAC 41-45 CADDB 46-50 BCADC VII.补全对话：51-55 DFACB VIII.阅读理解：56-58 CBB 59-62 ACCB 63-65DAB 66-69 DCAB 70-72ABB 73. Because she had a cleft lip. 74. They didn’t have enough money to pay for the operation. 75. She felt happy. IX.单词拼写：76. protect 77.symbols 78.lower 79.matter 80.allows X.完成句子：81.to train 82.To raise 83.to search 84.taller, any, other 85. Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$