内容正文:
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/
adj. 不平常的
翻译
变形
搭配
例句
副词:unusually
an unusual event (不寻常的事件)
unusual behavior (异常行为)
unusual talent (非凡的才能)
She has an unusual talent for painting.(她有非凡的绘画天赋。)
treat /triːt/
v. 请客,款待,招待
翻译
变形
搭配
例句
三单形式:treats 过去式:treated
现在分词:treating
treat someone to dinner (请某人吃晚餐)
treat a wound (处理伤口)
treat with respect (以尊重对待)
The doctor will treat his illness with new medicine.
(医生将用新药治疗他的疾病。)
British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/
adj. 英国的;英国人的
翻译
搭配
例句
British culture (英国文化)
British accent (英国口音)
British cuisine (英国料理)
British people are known for their love of tea.
(英国人以喜爱茶而闻名。)
however /haʊˈevə/
adv. 然而,不过
翻译
搭配
例句
however hard (无论多么努力)
however much (无论多少)
however you like (随你喜欢)
The weather was supposed to be sunny. However, it started to rain heavily just before we left.(天气本应是晴朗的。然而,就在我们出发前,天开始下起了大雨。)
anything /ˈeniθɪŋ/
pron. 任何事物
翻译
搭配
例句
anything else (其他任何东西)
if anything (如果有什么的话)
hardly anything (几乎没有什么)
You can ask me anything you want to know.
(你可以问我任何你想知道的事情。)
myself /maɪˈself/
pron. 我本人,我亲自,我自己
翻译
搭配
例句
by myself (我自己)
for myself (为了我自己)
to myself (对我自己)
I made breakfast for myself this morning.
(今天早上我为自己做了早餐。)
dumpling /ˈdʌmplɪŋ/
n. 水饺
翻译
搭配
例句
pork dumpling (猪肉饺子)
steamed dumpling (蒸饺)
fried dumpling (煎饺)
I love eating dumplings with pork and chives.
(我喜欢吃猪肉韭菜馅的饺子。)
变形
复数形式:dumplings
whole /həʊl/
adj.全部的,整个的
翻译
搭配
例句
the whole world (整个世界)
a whole day (整天)
whole story (整个故事)
The whole family went on a trip to the mountains last weekend.
(上周末全家去山里旅行了。)
become /bɪˈkʌm/
v. 成为,变成
翻译
搭配
例句
become a teacher (成为老师)
become famous (变得有名)
become friends (成为朋友)
The little boy wants to become a superhero when he grows up.
(这个小男孩长大后想成为超级英雄。)
变形
三单形式:becomes 过去式:became
现在分词:becoming
chef /ʃef/
n. 厨师
翻译
搭配
例句
head chef (主厨)
pastry chef (糕点师)
celebrity chef (名厨)
The chef in this restaurant is famous for his delicious French cuisine.(这家餐厅的厨师以其美味的法国菜肴而闻名。)
变形
复数形式:chefs
even /ˈiːvən/
adv. 甚至,即使
翻译
搭配
例句
even if (即使)
even though (尽管)
even more (更加)
The weather is so strange that it's even snowing in May this year.(天气太奇怪了,今年甚至在五月下雪了。)
cucumber /ˈkjuːkʌmbə/
n. 黄瓜
翻译
搭配
例句
fresh cucumber (新鲜黄瓜)
cucumber salad (黄瓜沙拉)
sliced cucumber (切片黄瓜)
Cucumbers are rich in water and have certain nutritional value.
(黄瓜富含水分且有一定的营养价值。)
变形
复数形式:cucumbers
hang /hæŋ/
v. 悬挂
翻译
搭配
例句
hang a picture (挂一幅画)
hang out (闲逛)
hang clothes (挂衣服)
The branches of the willow tree hung down over the water.
(柳树的枝条垂在水面上。)
变形
三单形式:hangs 过去式:hung
现在分词:hanging
lantern /ˈlæntən/
n. 提灯;灯笼
翻译
搭配
例句
Chinese lantern (中国灯笼)
paper lantern (纸灯笼)
lantern festival (灯笼节)
The lantern hanging in the yard gave off a soft glow.
(挂在院子里的灯笼发出柔和的光。)
变形
复数形式:lanterns
dish /dɪʃ/
n.(烹制好的)菜肴,一道菜
翻译
搭配
例句
main dish (主菜)
side dish (配菜)
traditional dish (传统菜肴)
My favorite dish is sweet and sour pork.
(我最喜欢的一道菜是糖醋排骨。)
变形
复数形式:dishes
joke /dʒəʊk/
v. 说笑话;开玩笑
翻译
搭配
例句
tell a joke (讲笑话)
make a joke (开玩笑)
practical joke (恶作剧)
He told a really funny joke and everyone laughed.
(他讲了一个非常有趣的笑话,每个人都笑了。)
变形
三单形式:jokes 过去式:joked
现在分词:joking
against /əˈgenst/
prep. 违背,与……相悖
翻译
搭配
例句
against the law (违法)
against the rules (违反规则)
against the wind (顶风)
Our team will play against theirs tomorrow.
(我们队明天将和他们队比赛。)
shocked /ʃɒkt/
adj. 震惊的
翻译
搭配
例句
shocked expression (震惊的表情)
shocked reaction (震惊的反应)
shocked silence (震惊的沉默)
She was shocked when she heard the bad news.
(当她听到这个坏消息时,她惊呆了。)
laugh /lɑːf/
v. 发出笑声,(大)笑
翻译
搭配
例句
laugh out loud (大声笑)
make someone laugh (让某人发笑)
laugh at (嘲笑)
The children laugh loudly when they play games.
(孩子们玩游戏的时候大声欢笑。)
变形
三单形式:laughs 过去式:laughed
现在分词:laughing
pork /pɔːk/
n. 猪肉
翻译
搭配
例句
pork chops (猪排)
pork belly (五花肉)
roast pork (烤猪肉)
We bought some fresh pork from the supermarket to make dinner.
(我们从超市买了一些新鲜猪肉来做晚餐。)
变形
复数形式:无(不可数名词)
round /raʊnd/
adj. 圆形的,环形的
翻译
搭配
例句
round table (圆桌)
round face (圆脸)
round trip (往返旅行)
The wheels of the car go round and round.
(汽车的轮子不停地转啊转。)
变形
副词:roundly
shape /ʃeɪp/
n. 形,形状,外形
翻译
搭配
例句
body shape (身体形状)
geometric shape (几何图形)
in shape (处于健康状态)
The cloud has a strange shape, like a giant elephant.
(那片云形状很奇怪,像一头大象。)
变形
复数形式:shapes
reunion /rɪˈjuːnjən/
n. 团圆,团聚
翻译
搭配
例句
family reunion (家庭团聚)
high school reunion (高中同学会)
reunion dinner (团圆饭)
The family reunion during the Spring Festival is the happiest time of the year for us.
(春节期间的家庭团聚对我们来说是一年中最幸福的时刻。)
变形
复数形式:reunions
piece /piːs/
n. 片;块;段;截
翻译
搭配
例句
piece of cake (小菜一碟)
piece of advice (一条建议)
piece of music (一段音乐)
She picked up a piece of paper from the floor.
(她从地板上捡起一张纸。)
变形
复数形式:pieces
knife /naɪf/
n. 刀
翻译
搭配
例句
kitchen knife (厨房刀)
pocket knife (折叠刀)
butter knife (黄油刀)
He used a knife to cut the bread into slices.
(他用刀把面包切成片。)
变形
复数形式:knives
smell /smel/
n. 气味
翻译
搭配
例句
bad smell (难闻的气味)
strong smell (强烈的气味)
smell of flowers (花香)
There is a strange smell in the room.(房间里有一股奇怪的味道。)
变形
复数形式:smells
laughter /ˈlɑːftə/
n. 笑;笑声
翻译
搭配
例句
burst of laughter (爆笑)
infectious laughter (有感染力的笑声)
fits of laughter (一阵阵笑声)
The sound of children's laughter filled the playground.
(孩子们的笑声在操场上回荡。)
fill /fɪl/
v.(使)充满;装满
翻译
搭配
例句
三单形式:fills
过去式:filled
现在分词:filling
The workers filled the truck with boxes.
(工人们把卡车装满了箱子。)
变形
复数形式:无(不可数名词)
meal /miːl/
n. 一餐;饭
翻译
搭配
例句
have a meal (吃一顿饭)
prepare a meal (准备一顿饭)
regular meals (定时用餐)
She usually has a light meal for lunch.
(她午餐通常吃得比较清淡。)
变形
复数形式:meals
hate /heɪt/
v. 讨厌,不喜欢
翻译
搭配
例句
hate doing something (讨厌做某事)
hate someone (讨厌某人)
hate speech (仇恨言论)
I hate getting up early on cold winter mornings.
(我讨厌在寒冷的冬日清晨早起。)
变形
三单形式:hates 过去式:hated
现在分词:hating
spend /spend/
v. 度过,消磨、花(时间)
翻译
搭配
例句
spend time (花时间)
spend money (花钱)
spend a fortune (花一大笔钱)
I usually spend two hours doing my homework every day.
(我通常每天花两个小时做作业。)
变形
三单形式:spends 过去式:spent 现在分词:spending
alone /əˈləʊn/
adv. 独自;单独
翻译
搭配
例句
live alone (独居)
leave someone alone (让某人独处)
He lives alone in a small house by the river.
(他独自住在河边的一座小房子里。)
变形
形容词:alone
miss /mɪs/
v.思念, 想念, 怀念(某人). 错过
翻译
搭配
例句
miss someone/something (想念某人/某物)
miss the bus/train (错过公交车/火车)
miss an opportunity (错失机会)
I miss my parents very much when I am away from home.
(当我离开家的时候,我非常想念我的父母。)
变形
三单形式:misses 过去式:missed 现在分词:missing
special /ˈspeʃl/
adj.特殊的;特别的
翻译
搭配
例句
special occasion (特殊场合)
special treatment (特殊对待)
This is a special gift for my best friend.
(这是给我最好朋友的一份特别的礼物。)
变形
三单形式:misses 过去式:missed 现在分词:missing
common /ˈkɒmən/
adj. 常见的;普通的
翻译
搭配
例句
common practice (常见做法)
common language (共同语言)
common goal (共同目标)
It's common knowledge that the earth goes around the sun.
(地球绕着太阳转是常识。)
变形
副词:commonly
celebrate /ˈseləbreɪt/
v. 庆祝
翻译
搭配
例句
celebrate a birthday (庆祝生日)
celebrate a festival (庆祝节日)
celebrate a victory (庆祝胜利)
People around the world celebrate the New Year with various activities.(世界各地的人们用各种各样的活动庆祝新年。)
变形
三单形式:celebrates 过去式:celebrated
现在分词:celebrating
stay /steɪ/
v. 保持原状, 维持
翻译
搭配
例句
stay calm (保持镇定)
stay focused (保持专注)
stay in touch (保持联系)
变形
三单形式:stays 过去式:stayed
现在分词:staying
I usually stay at home and read books on weekends.
(我通常在周末待在家里看书。)
post /pəʊst/
n. 帖子
翻译
搭配
例句
online post (在线帖子)
blog post (博客文章)
social media post (社交媒体帖文)
变形
复数形式:posts
I saw an interesting post about travel on the forum.
(我在论坛上看到一个关于旅行的有趣帖子。)
dragon /ˈdræɡən/
n.龙
翻译
搭配
例句
mythical dragon (神话中的龙)
dragon dance (舞龙)
dragon boat (龙舟)
In Chinese culture, the mythical dragon is a symbol of power and good fortune.
(在中国文化中,神话中的龙是力量和好运的象征。)
culture /ˈkʌltʃə/
n. 文化
翻译
搭配
例句
different cultures (不同文化)
culture shock (文化冲击)
corporate culture (企业文化)
变形
复数形式:cultures
Chinese culture has a history of thousands of years.
(中国文化有着数千年的历史。)
double /ˈdʌbl/
adj. 成双的
翻译
搭配
例句
double room (双人房)
double check (仔细检查)
double the amount (加倍数量)
变形
副词:doubly
The room has double beds, so it's suitable for two people.
(这个房间有双人床,所以适合两个人。)
part / pɑːt /
n. 部分
翻译
搭配
例句
be part of (是…的一部分)
take part in (参与)
play a part in (在…中起作用)
变形
复数形式:parts
This book is divided into three parts.
(这本书分为三个部分。)
riverside / ˈrɪvəsaɪd /
n.河边, 河畔
翻译
搭配
例句
walk along the riverside (沿河边散步)
live near the riverside (住在河边附近)
We had a picnic on the riverside last weekend.
(上周末我们在河边野餐。)
crowded / ˈkraʊdɪd /
adj. 挤满人(物)的;拥挤的
翻译
搭配
例句
crowded street (拥挤的街道)
crowded market (拥挤的市场)
crowded bus (拥挤的公交车)
The market was so crowded that I could hardly move.
(市场太拥挤了,我几乎无法移动。)
north / nɔːθ /
n 北. 北方
翻译
搭配
例句
in the north (在北方)
travel north (向北旅行)
from the north (来自北方)
Beijing is in the north of China.
(北京在中国的北部。)
sweet / swiːt /
adj. 酣的, 味甜的
翻译
搭配
例句
sweet taste (甜味)
sweet aroma (香甜的芳香)
sweet smile (甜蜜的微笑)
变形
副词:sweetly
This apple is very sweet.
(这个苹果非常甜。)
south / saʊθ /
n 南. 南方
翻译
搭配
例句
in the south (在南方)
the south of the country (国家的南部)
travel south (向南旅行)
Guangzhou is in the south of China.
(广州在中国的南部。)
salty / ˈsɔːlti /
adj .咸的, 含盐的
翻译
搭配
例句
isalty snacks (咸味零食)
salty sea water (咸的海水)
salty flavor (咸味)
The soup tastes too salty.
(这汤尝起来太咸了。)
prefer / prɪˈfɜː /
v 更喜欢
翻译
搭配
例句
prefer something to something else (更喜欢某物胜过其他)
prefer doing something (更喜欢做某事)
would prefer (宁愿)
I prefer tea to coffee.
(比起咖啡,我更喜欢茶。)
三单形式:prefers 过去式:preferred 现在分词:preferring
变形
usually / ˈjuːʒuəli /
adv. 通常地; 惯常地
翻译
搭配
例句
usually do something (通常做某事)
usually happens (通常发生)
not usually (通常不)
I usually get up at seven o'clock in the morning.
(我通常在早上七点起床。)
Christmas / ˈkrɪsməs /
n.圣诞节( 期间)
翻译
搭配
例句
Christmas celebration (圣诞庆祝)
Christmas Eve (圣诞前夜)
Christmas holiday (圣诞假期)
Children are looking forward to receiving Christmas presents.
(孩子们期待着收到圣诞礼物。)
waste / weɪst /
n.浪费
翻译
搭配
例句
waste of time (时间浪费)
waste management (废物处理)
reduce waste (减少浪费)
Don't waste food as there are still many hungry people in the world.(不要浪费食物,因为世界上还有很多饥饿的人。)
present / ˈprezənt /
n. 礼物, 赠品
翻译
搭配
例句
give a present (送礼物)
receive a present (收到礼物)
birthday present (生日礼物)
She received many presents on her birthday.
(她生日时收到了很多礼物。)
复数形式:presents
变形
pollution /pəˈluːʃən/
n.污染
翻译
搭配
例句
air pollution (空气污染)
water pollution (水污染)
environmental pollution (环境污染)
Air pollution is a serious problem in many big cities.
(空气污染在许多大城市是一个严重的问题。)
复数形式:pollutions
变形
plastic /ˈplæstɪk/
n.塑料
翻译
搭配
例句
plastic bottles (塑料瓶)
plastic bags (塑料袋)
plastic waste (塑料废弃物)
This toy is made of plastic.
(这个玩具是塑料做的。)
复数形式:plastics
变形
cause /kɔːz/
v.导致
翻译
搭配
例句
cause harm (造成伤害)
cause trouble (引起麻烦)
cause an effect (产生影响)
The heavy rain was the cause of the flood.
(大雨是洪水的起因。)
三单形式:causes 过去式:caused 现在分词:causing
变形
duty /ˈdjuːti/
责任
翻译
搭配
例句
fulfill duty (履行职责)
moral duty (道德责任)
legal duty (法律责任)
It's our duty to protect the environment.
(保护环境是我们的责任。)
复数形式:duties
变形
shine /ʃaɪn/
闪耀
翻译
搭配
例句
shine brightly (闪耀明亮)
shine a light (照亮)
sun shines (阳光普照)
The sun shines brightly in the sky.
(太阳在天空中明亮地照耀着。)
副词:shinily
变形
mean /miːn/
意思是
翻译
搭配
例句
mean to do something (打算做某事)
mean well (好心)
mean business (认真对待)
I mean to go to the party tonight.
(我打算今晚去参加聚会。)
break /breɪk/
v.打破;休息
翻译
搭配
例句
coffee break (咖啡时间)
lunch break (午餐时间)
take a break (休息一下)
Let's take a break after working for two hours.
(工作两个小时后咱们休息一下。)
复数形式:breaks
变形
emergency /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/
紧急情况
翻译
搭配
例句
medical emergency (医疗紧急)
emergency response (紧急应对)
state of emergency (紧急状态)
This exit is for emergency use only.
(这个出口仅作紧急情况使用。)
复数形式:emergencies
变形
thirsty /ˈθɜːrsti/
adj.口渴的
翻译
搭配
例句
feel thirsty (感到口渴)
thirsty for knowledge (渴望知识)
After running for an hour, I'm really thirsty.
(跑了一个小时后,我真的很渴。)
副词:thirstily
变形
challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/
挑战
翻译
搭配
例句
face a challenge (面对挑战)
pose a challenge (提出挑战)
accept the challenge (接受挑战)
Climbing this high mountain is a great challenge for me.
(攀登这座高山对我来说是一个巨大的挑战。)
复数形式:challenges
变形
regret /rɪˈɡret/
V.感到遗憾;懊悔;惋惜
翻译
搭配
例句
regret doing something (后悔做某事)
express regret (表达遗憾)
deep regret (深感遗憾)
She regretted having told him the secret.
(她后悔把秘密告诉了他。)
decision /dɪˈsɪʒən/
n.决定
翻译
搭配
例句
make a decision (做出决定)
important decision (重要决定)
tough decision (艰难的决定)
Making a decision between these two options is really difficult.
(在这两个选项之间做决定真的很难。)
复数形式:decisions
变形
most /məʊst/
大多数
翻译
搭配
例句
most people (大多数人)
most of the time (大部分时间)
most likely (很可能)
Most of the books on the shelf are mine.
(书架上的大部分书是我的。)
复数形式:decisions
变形
support /səˈpɔːrt/
支持
翻译
搭配
例句
show support (表示支持)
need support (需要支持)
receive support (得到支持)
Thank you for your support.
(感谢你的支持。)
medical /ˈmedɪkl/
adj.医疗的
翻译
搭配
例句
medical treatment (医疗治疗)
medical profession (医学专业)
medical condition (医学状况)
He received medical treatment in the hospital.
(他在医院接受了治疗。)
bright /braɪt/
adj.明亮的
翻译
搭配
例句
bright future (光明的未来)
bright smile (灿烂的微笑)
bright color (鲜艳的颜色)
The fire burned bright.
(火烧得很旺。)
festive /ˈfestɪv/
adj. 节日的
翻译
搭配
例句
festive season (节日季节)
festive mood (节日心情)
festive decorations (节日装饰)
People wore festive clothes to celebrate the carnival.
(人们穿着节日盛装来庆祝狂欢节。)
firework /ˈfaɪəwɜːk/
n. 烟火
翻译
搭配
例句
watch fireworks (观看烟火)
fireworks display (烟火表演)
set off fireworks (放烟花)
The festival was accompanied by the sound and light of firework.(节日伴随着烟花的声光。)
复数形式:fireworks
翻译
$$