精品解析：山东省临沂市费县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试题

八年级英语试题 2024. 11 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页, 答题卡1至3页。总分100分, 考试时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试 题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题, 在试题卷上答题不得 分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂, 非选择题须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3. 考试结束后, 将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分, 计20分) 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (二)听对话和问题, 根据所听内容, 选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 2. Where did Sally go with her family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They went to summer camp. B. They went to the museum. C. They went to the beach. 3. How often does Helen have guitar lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Everyday. B. Every Tuesday and Saturday. C. Every Monday. 4. Who can play basketball better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike’s cousin B. Peter’s cousin. C. Peter. 5. What does the girl think of Dream Clothes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It has the most beautiful clothes. B. It’s the most expensive. C. It’s the cheapest with best service. 6. What does the boy think of game shows? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are very relaxing. B. They are kind of meaningless. C. They are useful. 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Frank and his family moved to a new town last month. 8. Betty lives in the same neighborhood as Frank. 9. Frank goes to the movie theater four times a month. 10. Bey says Sun Cinema has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. 11. Betty thinks Red Star is the cheapest and it has the best service in the town. 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有 20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Tony think of news? He thinks it’s ________. 13. How often does Tony watch TV? He watches TV ________. 14. Who is Tim? Tim is Tony’s ________. 15. What does Tim do? He is a ________ at the radio station. 16. How will they go to the cinema? They will go to the cinema ________. 二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 计30分) (一)阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 A Do teenagers in small villages. Do housework at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4, 000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram (图表) of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more housework than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live in a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some housework to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves. 17. How many teenagers from small villages are asked questions in the survey? A. 1000. B. 2000. C. 4000. 18. The number of teenagers ________in big cities is larger than that in small villages. A. making the bed B. taking out the rubbish C. folding the clothes 19. Fewer than ________teenagers in big cities sweep the floor. A. 800. B. 1000. C. 1500. 20. Who is the passage written for? A. Teenagers. B. Parents. C. Teachers. B Are you a TV lover? Can you imagine living without TV? Well, you could give it a try. A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network have an idea. From April 19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope children will find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture. Since 1995, about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week. TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school, health and family. They want kids to watch less TV. What do you think? Bad for your studies American scientists did a study of 1,300 children. They watched the children for four years. They say that if children watch lots of TV, they don't do well in school. Bad for your health Studies show that when children watch lots of TV, they eat more unhealthy food. More children are getting overweight. Overweight children become ill more easily. Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes. Bad for family life About 40% of the American families watch TV at dinner time. That means that they don't talk very much when they eat together. Too many violent (暴力的) things An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old, that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV. Some kids become violent in real life. If you want to learn more about this unusual week you can go to this website: www. tvturnoff. org. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. 22. Why does the Network set up the TV-Turnoff Week? A. Because they hope children will eat more healthy food. B. Because they hope children will do something more interesting. C. Because they hope children will go to this website: www. tvturnoff. org. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Children in America won't see violent things on TV until they are 18. B. About 40% of the American families talk very much when they have dinner. C. The website: www. tvturnoff. org. can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week. 24. What's the best title for the passage? A. Less TV Less Violence B. Less TV Better Study C. Less TV Better Life C Question: What is the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam? I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel? The more information, the better. Thanks. Answer by Tiger Whit A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach (长途客车), but a lot more expensive. When you go by train, buy your ticket a long time before you travel. It is usually cheaper. You can go by car across the North Sea. This is the most comfortable way to travel but it is the most expensive. Book (预定) your ticket before you book your hotel. Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city center and travel in by bus or by train. The third choice is by coach. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer the coaches sometimes get crowded! And it takes you about twelve hours to get there. However, it will not cost as much as going by train. Finally, you can fly. It is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the airport (飞机场) because of bad weather. Well, I hope this helps! Have a great trip! Supplement (补充材料): Amsterdam is a city in Holland (荷兰) and it is about 350 kilometers from London to Amsterdam . . 25. How many ways to travel from London to Amsterdam are mentioned by Tiger Whit? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 26. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The best way to travel from London to Amsterdam. B The best time to travel from London to Amsterdam. C. How long it takes from London to Amsterdam. 27. What can we know from the passage? A. It’s not far away from London to Amsterdam. B. It’s the fastest and cheapest way to go to Amsterdam by plane. C. Going to Amsterdam by train is more expensive than going by coach. 28. In which part of a website can we read the passage? A. Place. B. Travel. C. Science. D A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to (关注) your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 29. What can we know about sports according to the passage? A. When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily. B. If young people do more sports they will have more problems. C. More outdoor exercise can bring people happiness and health. 30. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Reports. B. Sports. C. Rules. 31. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To tell us how to keep healthy. B. To tell us how to be a sports professional. C. To tell us why people should play sports. 32. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I’m Helen. Lisa is my best friend. She is tall and thin with short straight hair. ____33____ One day, I was eating lunch in the dining hall. I was not careful and knocked over (打翻) my soup. I got my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me, but Lisa didn’t. What did she do? She helped me make my clothes clean. It really touched my heart. Then we became good friends. I like Lisa, though we are different in some ways. She is very outgoing, but I’m a little quiet. She works harder than me, so she always gets better grades than me. Lisa likes writing and dancing, but I like playing the piano. ____34____ Lisa plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at badminton. Lisa has a large family. But I have a small one. She has two dogs. However, I don’t like dogs. I can only speak English. Lisa can speak English and Chinese. ____35____ Every Saturday, I go to Lisa’s house, or she comes to my house. Lisa’s mother and my mother don’t have much in common. However, they don’t mind driving us to each other’s home so that we can play together. Lisa shares everything with me and truly cares about me. ____36____ A. Both of us like sports. B. I first met her in the school dining hall. C. How lucky I am to have a friend like her! D. What a happy time we are having together! E. Lisa lives in another town not far from mine. 三、语言运用(共20小题；每小题1分, 计20分) A. 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空, 使语意通顺完整。 第一个方框供41—45小题选用, 第二个方框供46—50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次, 每框有一项剩余。 A. friends B. classmate C. terrible D. easier E. joined F. but “Good friends are good friends no matter how far away they are from each other.” It’s ____37____ to make new friends than to say goodbye to the old ones. When studied in China, I ____38____ in a singing competition with a girl called Wu Lin. She is one of my best ____39____. However, I forget the words of the song for a moment while we were singing. I felt ____40____ and looked pale (苍白的). We lost in the end. I was so sorry about it, ____41____ Wu Lin said with a smile, “Never mind. There will be another chance. I believe we can make it next time.” A. tried our best B. decided C. take part in D. true E. truly F. thought of A month later, our school’s art festival started. I wanted to ____42____ the singing competition again. The first person I ____43____ was Wu Lin. I wasn’t sure whether she wanted to join in, but she agreed without thinking twice. Then we ____44____ to sing the song See You Again because I would return to England soon. On the day of the competition, we ____45____ to sing the song. Luckily, many classmates loved it. It was a special experience. It helped me grow up because I learned a lot from it. I want to thank Wu Lin as she didn’t give up (放弃) when I did badly last time. We are not in the same country now, but she is still a ____46____ friend to me. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou successfully held, lots of players did their best to make their dreams ____47____ (come) true. Quan Hongchan is one of them. She is ____48____ excellent diver (跳水运动员) from Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. Born in 2007, Quan started diving in 2014. ____49____ (she) mother was in poor health after a car accident. She hoped ____50____ (make) a lot of money to help her family, so she went to Zhanjiang Sports School. She began to train in the national team at the age of thirteen. In 2021, Quan ____51____ (get) the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games, which surprised the world. At that time, she was the ____52____ (young) member of the Chinese team. ____53____ it was the first time for her to take part in the Olympic Games, she got good grades! In the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan made her name known to the world again because ____54____ her perfect diving skills. In 2024 Paris Olympics, Quan got two gold medals. She was truly ____55____ (talent) in diving. Quan sets a good example for us teenagers. As a diver, she ____56____ (practice) hard to win for her country. As a daughter, she always tries to take care of her family. Her dream is to play in the amusement park (游乐园). What a lovely dream! We all like her. 四、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 There are many TV programs on Chinese foods, but A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》) is the best. It is a seven-part documentary (纪录片). It shows something new by telling more Chinese culture related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food. The program is about many different kinds of foods. The foods in the program come from 60 places. You can see so many delicious foods. You can also learn how to cook the foods. That’s why the program becomes so popular and gets many people’s interests. What’s more, the program also tells the stories between food and people. As a saying goes, “You are what you eat.” There are many great stories between food and people. To get enough good stories, the production teams (摄制组) spent three months doing research (研究) and it also took them nine months to film it. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9, says the stories about the foods also show social transformations (社会变迁). “The program works as a window and lets the world know more about China. And it wants to help people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes but also learn Chinese culture,” he says. 57. What kind of program is A Bite of China? _______________________ 58. Why does the program become so popular and get many people’s interests? _______________________ 59. What does “You are what you eat. ” mean according to the passage? _______________________ 60. Why did the production teams spend so much time on the program? _______________________ 61. What do you think of the program A Bite of China? Why? _______________________ 五、补全对话(共4小题；66、68-69每小题1分, 67题2分, 计5分) 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Laura: Hi, Li Mei! Long time no see! Where did you go on vacation? Li Mei: Well, I went to China for my summer vacation. Laura: ____62____? Li Mei: It was wonderful. I like the Chinese food and the friendly people there. Laura: Who did you go with? Li Mei: My sister. Laura: I remembered her. She is more outgoing than you, right? Li Mei: Yes, she is. ____63____. Laura: Do you often play sports during the vacation? ____64____? Li Mei: Three times a week. We often play soccer together. Sometimes we go to the theater, too. Laura: ____65____? Li Mei: I think Town Cinema is the best one in town It has the biggest screens. Laura: Oh, I’m going to the cinema now. Would you like to go there again? Li Mei: Sure, I’d love to. Let’s go! 六、书面表达(计15分) 66. 假如你是李明，你收到来自加拿大笔友 Betty 的一封邮件；请你根据以下内容给她回一封邮件。 Dear Li Ming, How is it going? I hear you have made a new friend at school. Can you tell me something about your friend? —Who is your new friend? What is he like? —What are the similarities (相同点) and differences between you and your new friend? —What’s your idea about friend? —What’s your favorite TV show and why? What’s his/her favorite TV show and why? —What did you do together last weekend? Yours, Betty 要求： 1. 邮件内容必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥。 2. 书写规范，语句通顺，语法正确。 3. 用英文作答，不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Betty, I’m happy to hear from you. Everything goes well. Now let me tell you something about my new friend and our last weekend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 八年级英语试题 2024. 11 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页, 答题卡1至3页。总分100分, 考试时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试 题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题, 在试题卷上答题不得 分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂, 非选择题须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3. 考试结束后, 将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分, 计20分) 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. F ②. C ③. B ④. E ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. M: Where did you go last summer vacation? W: Not much. I went to the mountains with my friends. 2. M: How often does your brother use the Internet, Alice? W: He uses the Internet twice a week. 3. W: What do you think of the Voice of China? M: I think it’s really wonderful. Many people are so talented and creative. 4. W: Who sang better in the singing competition last night? M: I think Lucy sang better than Mary. She sang beautifully and clearly. 5. M: Would you like to go to the movies tonight? W: Sure, I’d love to. Let’s go to Town Cinema because it has the best sound. (二)听对话和问题, 根据所听内容, 选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 2. Where did Sally go with her family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They went to summer camp. B. They went to the museum. C. They went to the beach. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go to summer camp on vacation, Sally? W: No, I didn’t, but I went to the beach with my family. Question: Where did Sally go with her family? 3. How often does Helen have guitar lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Everyday. B. Every Tuesday and Saturday. C. Every Monday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Helen. Do you have the guitar lessons every day? W: No, I have the art lessons every Monday.I have guitar lessons every Tuesday and Saturday. Question: How often does Helen have guitar lessons? 4. Who can play basketball better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike’s cousin B. Peter’s cousin. C. Peter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is your best friend, Mike? M: Peter. We both enjoy reading. W: Who is more outgoing, Peter or you? M: I’m more outgoing. But Peter can play basketball better than me. He often asks my cousin Bob to play it with me on weekends. Question: Who can play basketball better? 5. What does the girl think of Dream Clothes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It has the most beautiful clothes. B. It’s the most expensive. C. It’s the cheapest with best service. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m going to buy a dress for my mother. Which clothes stored do you think is the best one? M: Blue Moon. It has the most beautiful clothes. W: But it’s too far and it’s the most expensive. Let’s go to the dream close. It’s the cheapest and it has the best service. Question: What does the girl think of dream clothes? 6. What does the boy think of game shows? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are very relaxing. B. They are kind of meaningless. C. They are useful. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What kind of TV shows do you like to watch, Cindy? W: I like to watch game shows because they are very relaxing. M: Oh, I can’t stand them. They are kind of meaningless. I love talent shows. I think they are useful. W: I agree with you. Let’s watch the talent show. M: Okay. Question: What does the boy think of game shows? 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Frank and his family moved to a new town last month. 8. Betty lives in the same neighborhood as Frank. 9. Frank goes to the movie theater four times a month. 10. Bey says Sun Cinema has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. 11 Betty thinks Red Star is the cheapest and it has the best service in the town. 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【原文】Frank is a student in number one middle school. He and his family moved to a new town last week. He doesn’t know his neighborhood. His new classmate, Betty, tells him something about it. Because she lives in the same neighborhood as Frank. Betty says there are some great places in the neighborhood. Frank enjoys watching movies, so he goes to the movie theater three times a month. Betty says sun cinema is the best. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. And it’s very close to the neighborhood. People can choose any way to get there in five minutes. Frank and Betty decide to go there this weekend. After the movie, Frank wants to do some shopping for his mother. Betty tells Frank the best supermarket is red star because it’s the cheapest and it has the best service in the town. 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有 20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Tony think of news? He thinks it’s ________. 13. How often does Tony watch TV? He watches TV ________. 14. Who is Tim? Tim is Tony’s ________. 15. What does Tim do? He is a ________ at the radio station. 16. How will they go to the cinema? They will go to the cinema ________. 【答案】12. educational 13. twice a week 14. friend 15. reporter 16. by subway 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Tony. What are you doing? M: Hi, Gina. I’m just watching TV. W: What kind of TV shows do you like? M: I like news because it’s educational What do you think of it? W: Oh, I can’t stand news. It’s so boring. How often do you watch TV? M: Twice a week. Every Wednesday and Friday. We’re going to the movies tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to go with us? W: Sure, I’d love to. Who are you going with? M: My friend Tim. W: Tim. Which Tim? M: The one who works as a reporter at the radio station. W: Well, I know. How are we going to the cinema, by bus or by bike? M: It’s a little far from here. Maybe we can take the subway. W: Okay. Let’s meet at the school gate at two PM. M: See you then W: See you. 二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 计30分) (一)阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 A Do teenagers in small villages. Do housework at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4, 000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram (图表) of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more housework than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live in a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some housework to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves. 17. How many teenagers from small villages are asked questions in the survey? A. 1000. B. 2000. C. 4000. 18. The number of teenagers ________in big cities is larger than that in small villages. A. making the bed B. taking out the rubbish C. folding the clothes 19. Fewer than ________teenagers in big cities sweep the floor. A. 800. B. 1000. C. 1500. 20. Who is the passage written for? A. Teenagers. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】文章是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项关于中国青少年做家务情况的调查，调查了来自大城市和小村庄的共4000名青少年，结果发现来自小村庄的青少年比来自大城市的青少年做更多的家务，因此建议大城市的父母应该让孩子做一些家务。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We asked 4, 000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages.”可知，我们问了中国4000名青少年几个问题，其中一半来自北京、上海、广州等大城市，另一半来自小村庄，所以被问及问题的小村庄青少年有4000的一半即2000名，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“We found out that teenagers from small villages do more housework than those from big cities.”可知，我们发现来自小村庄的青少年比来自大城市的青少年做更多的家务，结合图表可知，在整理床铺这一项上，大城市青少年的人数多于小村庄青少年的人数，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，在大城市中扫地的青少年少于1500名，故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some housework to do.”可知，我们对大城市父母的建议是，父母应该让孩子做一些家务，所以这篇文章是写给父母的，故选B。 B Are you a TV lover? Can you imagine living without TV? Well, you could give it a try. A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network have an idea. From April 19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope children will find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture. Since 1995, about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week. TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school, health and family. They want kids to watch less TV. What do you think? Bad for your studies American scientists did a study of 1,300 children. They watched the children for four years. They say that if children watch lots of TV, they don't do well in school. Bad for your health Studies show that when children watch lots of TV, they eat more unhealthy food. More children are getting overweight. Overweight children become ill more easily. Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes. Bad for family life About 40% of the American families watch TV at dinner time. That means that they don't talk very much when they eat together. Too many violent (暴力的) things An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old, that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV. Some kids become violent in real life. If you want to learn more about this unusual week, you can go to this website: www. tvturnoff. org. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. 22. Why does the Network set up the TV-Turnoff Week? A. Because they hope children will eat more healthy food. B. Because they hope children will do something more interesting. C. Because they hope children will go to this website: www. tvturnoff. org. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Children in America won't see violent things on TV until they are 18. B. About 40% of the American families talk very much when they have dinner. C. The website: www. tvturnoff. org. can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week. 24. What's the best title for the passage? A. Less TV Less Violence B. Less TV Better Study C. Less TV Better Life 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了TV-Turnoff Network组织的一项活动，即呼吁全世界的儿童在4月19日至25日这一周关掉电视，去做更多有趣的事情，并说明了看电视太多的危害。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头的“Are you a TV lover? Can you imagine living without TV? Well, you could give it a try.”可知，作者通过提问来开始这篇文章，询问读者是否是电视迷，是否能想象没有电视的生活，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“From April 19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope children will find more interesting things to do.”可知，TV-Turnoff Network设立无电视周是因为他们希望孩子们能做更多有趣的事情，故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“If you want to learn more about this unusual week, you can go to this website: www. tvturnoff. org.”可知，如果你想了解更多关于这个不寻常的一周的信息，你可以去这个网站，故选C。 【24题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章大意和第三段“TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school, health and family.”可知，文章主要介绍了TV-Turnoff Network组织的一项活动，即呼吁全世界的儿童关掉电视去做更多有趣的事情，并说明了看电视太多的危害，所以最好的标题是“Less TV Better Life”（少看电视，更好的生活），故选C。 C Question: What is the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam? I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel? The more information, the better. Thanks. Answer by Tiger Whit A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach (长途客车), but a lot more expensive. When you go by train, buy your ticket a long time before you travel. It is usually cheaper. You can go by car across the North Sea. This is the most comfortable way to travel but it is the most expensive. Book (预定) your ticket before you book your hotel. Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city center and travel in by bus or by train. The third choice is by coach. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer the coaches sometimes get crowded! And it takes you about twelve hours to get there. However, it will not cost as much as going by train. Finally, you can fly. It is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the airport (飞机场) because of bad weather. Well, I hope this helps! Have a great trip! Supplement (补充材料): Amsterdam is a city in Holland (荷兰) and it is about 350 kilometers from London to Amsterdam. . . 25. How many ways to travel from London to Amsterdam are mentioned by Tiger Whit? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 26. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The best way to travel from London to Amsterdam. B. The best time to travel from London to Amsterdam. C. How long it takes from London to Amsterdam. 27. What can we know from the passage? A. It’s not far away from London to Amsterdam. B. It’s the fastest and cheapest way to go to Amsterdam by plane. C. Going to Amsterdam by train is more expensive than going by coach. 28. In which part of a website can we read the passage? A. Place. B. Travel. C. Science. 【答案】25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹的4种旅行方式。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A journey by train”“You can go by car”“The third choice is by coach”以及“Finally, you can fly”可知共提到了四种方式。故选A。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍了从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹的4种旅行方式。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach (长途客车), but a lot more expensive.”可知坐火车去阿姆斯特丹比坐长途汽车贵。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹的4种旅行方式，故文章可能出现在网站的旅行部分。故选B。 D A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to (关注) your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 29. What can we know about sports according to the passage? A. When endorphins are made in our body we will get angry easily. B. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. C. More outdoor exercise can bring people happiness and health. 30. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Reports. B. Sports. C. Rules. 31. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To tell us how to keep healthy. B. To tell us how to be a sports professional. C. To tell us why people should play sports. 32. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】文章是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人们应该进行体育运动的原因，包括运动是锻炼的好方式，运动可以教年轻人如何沟通，如何团队合作，运动可以让人走出家门，享受新鲜空气，以及运动有助于成为一个更好、更快乐的人。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.”可知，当你锻炼时，你的身体会产生安多芬，它给你更多的能量，让你感觉更快乐；以及“Exercising keeps you healthy and strong.”可知，锻炼让你保持健康和强壮。所以我们可以知道，更多的户外运动可以带给人们快乐和健康，故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.”中的also可知，此处表示“也”，是对上文内容的补充，上文提到“This is because sports teach people about rules.”，这是因为运动教会人们规则，所以此处they指代的是sports，表示“运动也教会人们，如果他们努力工作，他们可能会成功”，故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.”以及后文对人们应该进行体育运动的原因的介绍可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了告诉我们为什么人们应该进行体育运动，故选C。 【32题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出问题，第二、三、四段分别从体育活动对健康、社交和户外活动的好处进行论述，最后一段总结。因此，文章的结构是总-分-总。选项A符合这一结构。故选A。 E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I’m Helen. Lisa is my best friend. She is tall and thin with short straight hair. ____33____ One day, I was eating lunch in the dining hall. I was not careful and knocked over (打翻) my soup. I got my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me, but Lisa didn’t. What did she do? She helped me make my clothes clean. It really touched my heart. Then we became good friends. I like Lisa, though we are different in some ways. She is very outgoing, but I’m a little quiet. She works harder than me, so she always gets better grades than me. Lisa likes writing and dancing, but I like playing the piano. ____34____ Lisa plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at badminton. Lisa has a large family. But I have a small one. She has two dogs. However, I don’t like dogs. I can only speak English. Lisa can speak English and Chinese. ____35____ Every Saturday, I go to Lisa’s house, or she comes to my house. Lisa’s mother and my mother don’t have much in common. However, they don’t mind driving us to each other’s home so that we can play together. Lisa shares everything with me and truly cares about me. ____36____ A. Both of us like sports. B. I first met her in the school dining hall. C. How lucky I am to have a friend like her! D. What a happy time we are having together! E. Lisa lives in another town not far from mine. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. E 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了丽莎和海伦的友谊。主要内容包括二人是如何建立友谊的，二人的不同点等，充分表达出二人之间坚不可摧的纯真友谊。 【33题详解】 根据“One day, I was eating lunch in the dining hall.”可知此处应介绍在学校食堂遇见Lisa的背景，选项B“我第一次见到她是在学校食堂。” 符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Lisa likes writing and dancing, but I like playing the piano”以及“Lisa plays tennis very well”可知她们都喜欢运动，选项A“我们两个都喜欢运动。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Every Saturday, I go to Lisa’s house, or she comes to my house.”可知两人彼此间距离不远，互相拜访，选项E“Lisa住在离我不远的另一个镇上。”符合语境。故选E。 【36题详解】 根据“Lisa shares everything with me and truly cares about me.”以及作为文章结尾的总结，可知感叹拥有这样的朋友，选项C“有她这样的朋友我多么幸运啊！”符合语境。故选C。 三、语言运用(共20小题；每小题1分, 计20分) A. 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空, 使语意通顺完整。 第一个方框供41—45小题选用, 第二个方框供46—50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次, 每框有一项剩余。 A. friends B. classmate C. terrible D. easier E. joined F. but “Good friends are good friends no matter how far away they are from each other.” It’s ____37____ to make new friends than to say goodbye to the old ones. When studied in China, I ____38____ in a singing competition with a girl called Wu Lin. She is one of my best ____39____. However, I forget the words of the song for a moment while we were singing. I felt ____40____ and looked pale (苍白的). We lost in the end. I was so sorry about it, ____41____ Wu Lin said with a smile, “Never mind. There will be another chance. I believe we can make it next time.” A. tried our best B. decided C. take part in D. true E. truly F. thought of A month later, our school’s art festival started. I wanted to ____42____ the singing competition again. The first person I ____43____ was Wu Lin. I wasn’t sure whether she wanted to join in, but she agreed without thinking twice. Then we ____44____ to sing the song See You Again because I would return to England soon. On the day of the competition, we ____45____ to sing the song. Luckily, many classmates loved it. It was a special experience. It helped me grow up because I learned a lot from it. I want to thank Wu Lin as she didn’t give up (放弃) when I did badly last time. We are not in the same country now, but she is still a ____46____ friend to me. 【答案】37. D 38. E 39. A 40. C 41. F 42. C 43. F 44. B 45. A 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中国学习期间与好友吴琳的交往经历，包括参加歌唱比赛、艺术节等，强调了真正的友谊不受距离影响。 【37题详解】 句意：结交新朋友比和老朋友道别更容易。根据句意及备选词可知，此处应表示“更容易”，用形容词的比较级“easier”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：当我在中国学习时，我和一个叫吴琳的女孩一起参加了一个歌唱比赛。根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示“参加”，且为过去时，用“joined”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 句意：她是我最好的朋友之一。根据句意及备选词可知，此处应表示“朋友”，且为复数形式，用“friends”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我感到很糟糕，脸色苍白。根据句意及备选词可知，此处应表示“糟糕的”，用形容词“terrible”符合语境。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我很抱歉，但是吴琳笑着说：“没关系。会有另一个机会的。我相信我们下次能成功。”根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示转折关系，用“but”符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 句意：我想再次参加歌唱比赛。根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示“参加”，且为原形，用“take part in”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我第一个想到的是吴琳。根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示“想到”，用“thought of”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 句意：然后我们决定唱《See You Again》这首歌，因为我很快就要回英国了。根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示“决定”，用动词“decided”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：在比赛的那天，我们尽力唱歌。根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示“尽力”，用动词短语“tried our best”符合语境。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：我们现在不在同一个国家，但她对我来说仍然是一个真正的朋友。根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示“真正的”，用形容词“true”来修饰“friend”，故选D。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou successfully held, lots of players did their best to make their dreams ____47____ (come) true. Quan Hongchan is one of them. She is ____48____ excellent diver (跳水运动员) from Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. Born in 2007, Quan started diving in 2014. ____49____ (she) mother was in poor health after a car accident. She hoped ____50____ (make) a lot of money to help her family, so she went to Zhanjiang Sports School. She began to train in the national team at the age of thirteen. In 2021, Quan ____51____ (get) the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games, which surprised the world. At that time, she was the ____52____ (young) member of the Chinese team. ____53____ it was the first time for her to take part in the Olympic Games, she got good grades! In the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan made her name known to the world again because ____54____ her perfect diving skills. In 2024 Paris Olympics, Quan got two gold medals. She was truly ____55____ (talent) in diving. Quan sets a good example for us teenagers. As a diver, she ____56____ (practice) hard to win for her country. As a daughter, she always tries to take care of her family. Her dream is to play in the amusement park (游乐园). What a lovely dream! We all like her. 【答案】47. come 48. an 49. Her 50. to make 51. got 52. youngest 53. Although 54. of 55. talented 56. practices 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国跳水运动员——全红婵。 【47题详解】 句意：随着第19届亚运会在杭州成功举办，许多运动员尽最大努力实现自己的梦想。根据空前的使役动词“make”可知，此处应用省略to的不定式，作宾补。故填come。 【48题详解】 句意：她是一名来自广东省湛江市的优秀跳水运动员。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“excellent”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。 【49题详解】 句意：她的妈妈在一场车祸之后身体很差。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，修饰空后的名词“mother”，her“她的”符合，句首首字母大写。故填Her。 【50题详解】 句意：她希望赚很多钱来帮助她的家庭，于是她去了湛江体校。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，是固定词组。故填to make。 【51题详解】 句意：2021年，全在东京奥运会上获得金牌，这震惊了全世界。根据“In 2021”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处用got。故填got。 【52题详解】 句意：当时，她是中国队最年轻的队员。根据空前的“the”及语境可知，此处表示最高级的含义，用最高级形式，应填youngest。故填youngest。 【53题详解】 句意：虽然这是她第一次参加奥运会，但她成绩很好！根据“it was the first time for her to take part in the Olympic Games, she got good grades”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although。 【54题详解】 句意：在杭州亚运会上，全因其完美跳水技巧再次闻名世界。根据空后的名词短语“diving skills”可知，此处用介词短语，because of“因为”符合。故填of。 【55题详解】 句意：她在跳水方面确实很有天赋。be talented in…“在……方面有天赋”，是固定词组。故填talented。 【56题详解】 句意：作为一名跳水运动员，她努力训练，为国家赢得胜利。此处表示事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为“she”，用三单形式。故填practices。 四、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 There are many TV programs on Chinese foods, but A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》) is the best. It is a seven-part documentary (纪录片). It shows something new by telling more Chinese culture related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food. The program is about many different kinds of foods. The foods in the program come from 60 places. You can see so many delicious foods. You can also learn how to cook the foods. That’s why the program becomes so popular and gets many people’s interests. What’s more, the program also tells the stories between food and people. As a saying goes, “You are what you eat.” There are many great stories between food and people. To get enough good stories, the production teams (摄制组) spent three months doing research (研究) and it also took them nine months to film it. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9, says the stories about the foods also show social transformations (社会变迁). “The program works as a window and lets the world know more about China. And it wants to help people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes but also learn Chinese culture,” he says. 57. What kind of program is A Bite of China? _______________________ 58. Why does the program become so popular and get many people’s interests? _______________________ 59. What does “You are what you eat. ” mean according to the passage? _______________________ 60. Why did the production teams spend so much time on the program? _______________________ 61. What do you think of the program A Bite of China? Why? _______________________ 【答案】57. It is a seven-part documentary. 58. You can see so many delicious foods. You can also learn how to cook the foods. The program also tells the stories between food and people. (三个答案中任选两个) 59. There are many great stories between food and people. 60. To get enough good stories. 61. I think it’s great and useful. Because it works as a window and lets the world know more about China./It helps people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes but also learn Chinese culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《舌尖上的中国》这部纪录片，通过展示中国各地美食及其背后的故事，向世界传播中国文化。 【57题详解】 根据“It is a seven-part documentary”可知《舌尖上的中国》是一部七集的纪录片。故填It is a seven-part documentary. 【58题详解】 根据“You can see so many delicious foods. You can also learn how to cook the foods. That’s why the program becomes so popular”以及“the program also tells the stories between food and people”可知，节目流行的原因有展示地方美食和讲述食物与人之间的故事。故填You can see so many delicious foods. You can also learn how to cook the foods. The program also tells the stories between food and people. (三个答案中任选两个) 【59题详解】 根据“As a saying goes, ‘You are what you eat.’”结合上下文，可理解为“你吃什么就是什么”，这句话表示食物反映并影响人的生活方式和习惯，食物与人之间有很多精彩的故事。故填There are many great stories between food and people. 【60题详解】 根据“To get enough good stories, the production teams spent three months doing research and it also took them nine months to film it.”可知，他们花费大量时间是为了收集好故事，需要长时间的研究和拍摄。故填To get enough good stories. 【61题详解】 从节目展示的多样性和文化内涵来看，《舌尖上的中国》不仅展示了美食，还传递了文化和社会故事，给观众带来深入的文化体验。主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填I think it’s great and useful. Because it works as a window and lets the world know more about China./It helps people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes but also learn Chinese culture. 五、补全对话(共4小题；66、68-69每小题1分, 67题2分, 计5分) 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Laura: Hi, Li Mei! Long time no see! Where did you go on vacation? Li Mei: Well, I went to China for my summer vacation. Laura: ____62____? Li Mei: It was wonderful. I like the Chinese food and the friendly people there. Laura: Who did you go with? Li Mei: My sister. Laura: I remembered her. She is more outgoing than you, right? Li Mei: Yes, she is. ____63____. Laura: Do you often play sports during the vacation? ____64____? Li Mei: Three times a week. We often play soccer together. Sometimes we go to the theater, too. Laura: ____65____? Li Mei: I think Town Cinema is the best one in town. It has the biggest screens. Laura: Oh, I’m going to the cinema now. Would you like to go there again? Li Mei: Sure, I’d love to. Let’s go! 【答案】62. How was your vacation/How was China/ How was it/What do you think of your vacation/What do you think of China/What do you think of it/How do you like your vacation/How do you like China/How do you like it 63. My sister is more outgoing than me/And she likes playing sports very much/... 64. How often do you play sports 65. What’s the best movie theater/Which cinema is the best one in town 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇Laura和Li Mei两个人的对话，他们在讨论Li Mei暑假去中国旅行的经历。 【62题详解】 根据下文It was wonderful.可知此处是问Li Mei的旅行怎么样，对于旅行感受的询问用特殊疑问词how，或者使用What do you think of…/How do you like…句型，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，且因为上文提到Li Mei去了中国，所以此处可以用your vacation、China或者代词it代替上文提到的“旅行”，故填How was your vacation/How was China/How was it/What do you think of your vacation/What do you think of China/What do you think of it/How do you like your vacation/How do you like China/How do you like it。 【63题详解】 根据上文She is more outgoing than you, right? Li Mei: Yes, she is.可知此处是在接着上文继续描述Li Mei的姐姐的性格特点，可以接着上文说“我姐姐比我外向”，或者“她非常喜欢运动”等，故答案为My sister is more outgoing than me/And she likes playing sports very much/...。 【64题详解】 根据下文Three times a week.可知此处是问Li Mei多久做一次运动，对于频率的询问用特殊疑问词how often，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填How often do you play sports。 【65题详解】 根据下文I think Town Cinema is the best one in town.可知此处是问Li Mei哪个电影院最好，对于哪一个的询问用特殊疑问词which，此处特指电影院，所以前面要加定冠词the，或者把which换成what，再和best连用，表达“最好的”意思，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填What’s the best movie theater/Which cinema is the best one in town。 六、书面表达(计15分) 66. 假如你是李明，你收到来自加拿大笔友 Betty 的一封邮件；请你根据以下内容给她回一封邮件。 Dear Li Ming, How is it going? I hear you have made a new friend at school. Can you tell me something about your friend? —Who is your new friend? What is he like? —What are the similarities (相同点) and differences between you and your new friend? —What’s your idea about friend? —What’s your favorite TV show and why? What’s his/her favorite TV show and why? —What did you do together last weekend? Yours, Betty 要求： 1. 邮件内容必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥。 2. 书写规范，语句通顺，语法正确。 3. 用英文作答，不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Betty, I’m happy to hear from you. Everything goes well. Now let me tell you something about my new friend and our last weekend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Betty, I’m happy to hear from you. Everything goes well. Now let me tell you something about my new friend and our last weekend. I have a new friend. He is Bob. He is an outgoing boy. He is popular in our class, because he is friendly to others. We are the same in some ways. I am as tall and strong as him. We both like sports. We are both good at playing basketball. So we often play it together on the weekends. However, we have some differences. He is more outgoing than me. He can sing more beautifully than me. But I’m more hard-working than him. I always get better grades, so maybe I should help him more. We can help each other to bring out the best in ourselves. I think friends are like books, you don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good. My favorite TV shows are game shows, because they are enjoyable. But Bob likes news, because he wants to find out what’s going on the world. Last weekend, we went to the park and did a lot of things together. We went fishing in the morning. It was so exciting that we really wanted to do it again. We sat under the tree and talked a lot about our life and study. We learned a lot from each other. This is my new friend. Do you want to make friends with him? What about your friend? Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封回复邮件，用于回答笔友Betty的提问并分享个人经历； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，在描述上周末的活动时会使用“一般过去时”； ③提示：邮件内容必须包含Betty邮件中提出的所有要点，即关于新朋友的介绍、与新朋友的异同、对友谊的看法、各自喜欢的电视节目及原因，以及上周末一起做的事情。考生可以适当发挥，增加细节，使邮件内容丰富且有趣。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接回应Betty的提问，表明接下来将介绍新朋友及上周末的活动； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍新朋友；比较异同；阐述对友谊的看法；分享喜欢的电视节目及原因；描述上周末的活动； 第三步，书写结语。感谢Betty的提问，并期待她的回信或未来的交流。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing 外向的 ②be popular in 在……受欢迎 ③be friendly to 对……友好 ④be good at 擅长 ⑤be different from 与……不同 ⑥learn from 向……学习 [高分句型] ①He is popular in our class, because he is friendly to others.（because引导原因状语从句） ②I am as tall and strong as him.（as...as...同级比较结构） ③We both like sports and are both good at playing basketball.（并列句） ④However, we have some differences.（However表示转折） ⑤He can sing more beautifully than me.（比较级结构） ⑥We learned a lot from each other.（learn from表示“向……学习”） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$