精品解析：山东省菏泽市单县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 第I卷（选择题共75分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Nice to meet you! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Helen’s hat is yellow. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It’s Helen’s white cup. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Linda’s father goes to work by car every day. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My father is good at playing basketball. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What color is the girl’s ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Green. C. Red. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】M: What color is your ruler? W: It’s black. 7. Who has the pencil? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bill. B. Alice. C. Tony. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Alice, is this your pencil? W: No, it isn’t. It’s Tony’s. 8. What class is Sally in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 6, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 8. C. Class 8, Grade 7. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What class are you in, Sally? W: I am in Class 8, Grade 7. 9. Where is Lydia from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. America. C. England. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lydia, where are you from? W: I’m from England. 10. Who is from the USA? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Jane. C. Michael. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are they from? W: Michael is from the USA. Jane is from England and Jim is from Canada. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What class is Paul in? A. In Class One. B. In Class Two. C. In Class Three. 12. What grade is Kitty in? A. In Grade Seven. B. In Grade Eight. C. In Grade Nine. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Kate. Nice to meet you. M: Hello, I’m Paul. Nice to meet you, too. W: What class are you in, Paul? M: I am in Class Three, Grade Seven. W: Oh, you and my sister are in the same class. M: What’s her name? W: Her name is Kitty. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s Jerry’s favorite animal? A. Dogs. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. 14. How many dogs does Jerry have? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 15. Why does Jerry like elephants? A. Cute. B. Interesting. C. Kind. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like animals, Jerry? M: Yes. I like dogs best. They’re so cute. W: Do you have dogs? M: Yes. I have two black dogs. W: How old are they? M: They’re three years old. W: What other animals do you like? M: I like elephants. W: Why do you like elephants? M: Because they’re kind. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the school gate look like? A. A bird. B. A book. C. A flower. 17. What color is the library? A. Red. B. Brown. C. Green. 18. What is behind the science building? A. The sports hall. B. The library. C. The dining hall. 19. Where is the office building? A. Behind the classroom building. B. On the right of the dining hall. C. Between the classroom building and dining hall. 20 What’s in the middle of the school? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The dining hall. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】This is a map of our school. Look! This is the school gate. It looks like a flying bird. On the right of the gate, there is a green building. It’s the library. The science building is behind the library, and behind the science building is the sports hall. On the left of the playground, there are three buildings. They are the classroom buildings, the office building and the dining hall. The office building is between the classroom building and the dining hall. Where’s the playground? Look, it’s in the middle of the school. 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 21 A. cool B. good C. fool 22. A. name B. face C. bad 23. A. these B. egg C. me 24. A. cute B. duke C. bus 25. A. other B. open C. note 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【21题详解】 cool的发音是/kuːl/，画线部分oo的发音是/uː/；good的发音是/ɡʊd/，画线部分oo的发音是/ʊ/；fool的发音是/fuːl/，画线部分oo的发音是/uː/。故选B。 【22题详解】 name的发音是/neɪm/，画线部分a的发音是/eɪ/；face的发音是/feɪs/，画线部分a的发音是/eɪ/；bad的发音是/bæd/，画线部分a的发音是/æ/。故选C。 【23题详解】 these的发音是/ðiːz/，画线部分e的发音是/iː/；egg的发音是/eɡ/，画线部分e的发音是/e/；me的发音是/miː/，画线部分e的发音是/iː/。故选B。 【24题详解】 cute的发音是/kjuːt/，画线部分u的发音是/juː/；duke的发音是/djuːk/，画线部分u的发音是/juː/；bus的发音是/bʌs/，画线部分u的发音是/ʌ/。故选C。 【25题详解】 other的发音是/ˈʌðə(r)/，画线部分o的发音是/ʌ/；open的发音是/ˈəʊpən/，画线部分o的发音是/əʊ/；note的发音是/nəʊt/，画线部分o的发音是/əʊ/。故选A。 三、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 26. 下列字母中 ________ 与其他两个字母含有不同的元音音素。 A. Hh B. Gg C. Jj 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母中Gg与其他两个字母含有不同的元音音素。 考查字母的读音。Hh的发音为/eɪtʃ/；Gg的发音为/dʒiː/；Jj的发音为/dʒeɪ/。根据音标提示可知，Hh、Jj均含有元音音素/eɪ/，而Gg含有元音音素/i:/，与其他选项不同。故选B。 27. —I think ________ piano is Mary’s. Because she likes playing ________ piano very much. —I think so. A. a; the B. the; / C. the; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为钢琴是Mary的。因为她非常喜欢弹钢琴。——我想是的。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；the这个，一般指特指。根据“...is Mary’s.”可知，第一空表特指，需定冠词the；乐器前习惯加the，故选C。 28. A pair of shoes ________ under the bed. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一双鞋在床下。 考查主谓一致。主语是a pair of shoes，be动词用is。故选B。 29. —Is this ________ room, Bob? —No. It is ________. A. you; Tom and Jim’s B. your; Tom’s and Jim’s C. your; Tom and Jim’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob，这是你的房间吗？——不，它是Tom和Jim共有的。 考查代词及名词所有格用法。根据“room”可知，空处需形容词性物主代词来修饰，故第一个空填your；根据“No. It is...”可知，空处指一个房间，故而是Tom和Jim共用的，表示“共有”时，需最后一个名词用所有格，故第二个空需填Tom and Jim’s。故选C。 30. —David, can you tell us some ________ about your family? —Sure. I have a small family of three, my parents and me. A. information B. hobbies C. mistakes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫，你能告诉我们一些关于你家庭的信息吗？——当然。我有一个三口之家，我和父母。 考查名词辨析。information信息；hobbies爱好；mistakes错误。根据“about your family”可知是关于你家庭的信息。故选A。 31. —Old Smith has a dog. It can count from one to five. —Wow, it’s ________. A. amazing B. important C. handsome 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯老先生有一只狗。它能从一数到五。——哇，太令人惊奇了。 考查形容词辨析。amazing令人惊奇的；important重要的；handsome英俊的。根据“It can count from one to five”可知，此处表达的是这只狗能从一数到五，这件事情是令人惊奇的，所以应该用amazing。故选A。 32. —________ Jenny’s brother like playing basketball? —Yes. He ________ playing basketball very much. A. Do; like B. Are; likes C. Does; likes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jenny的弟弟喜欢打篮球吗？——是的。他非常喜欢打篮球。 考查一般疑问句以及一般现在时。问句中“like”是实义动词，主语是“Jenny’s brother”，疑问句需借助于助动词does；第二空所在句主语是He，谓语动词要用三单形式。故选C。 33. Eddie, don’t spend too much time ________ TV! It’s bad for your eyes. A. watch B. watched C. watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃迪，别花太多时间看电视！这对你的眼睛不好。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 34. —Does Tom look the same ________ Mary? —No. They are different ________ each other. A. as, to B. as, from C. to, with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆和玛丽看起来一样吗？——不。他们彼此不同。 考查介词的用法。as作为；to到；from从；with和。根据第一空前的the same可知，此空考查短语the same as“与……相同”，所以第一空填as；根据第二空前的are different可知，此空考查短语be different from“不同于……”，所以第二空填from。故选B。 35. —Would you like to go to the cinema with me? —_________. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, please C. Yes, I’d like to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起去看电影吗？——是的，我想。 考查情景交际。Yes, I do是的，我会；Yes, please是的，请；Yes, I’d like to是的，我想去。根据句中“Would you like to…” 的邀请表达可知，肯定回答是Yes, I’d like to，表示“愿意做某事”。故选C。 四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my son’s ninth birthday today. I go into a cake shop to buy a big birthday cake for him. There ____36____ a lot of people in the shop. When I am looking for a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is ____37____ old clothes. At last he chooses (选择) a cake. Then he gives money to the girl shopkeeper and says to ____38____, “I want the ____39____ cake.” “Sorry, the cake is 15 yuan, but you only have 10 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. “I ... I have no more money,” says the little boy and he begins to cry, “Oh, my boy. Who would you like to ____40____ the birthday cake for?” I ask. “My ____41____, madam.” “____42____ doesn’t she come and buy one?” “My father left (离开) us three years ago,” the boy says. ‘‘We don’t have much ____43____. My mother has to ____44____ from morning to night every day. She celebrates (庆祝) my birthday every year, but she never celebrates hers. It’s her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy small cake for her. But I don’t have enough money ...” “Oh. my boy! I’m your ____45____ friend and I work with her.” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop. 36. A. is B. are C. have 37. A. on B. at C. in 38. A. she B. he C. her 39. A. small B. big C. sweet 40. A. lend B. make C. buy 41. A. aunt B. dad C. mum 42. A. Why B. How C. When 43. A. time B. money C. food 44. A. study B. work C. play 45. A. father’s B. brother’s C. mother’s 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位母亲为了满足小男孩的愿望，帮助他买生日蛋糕送给他辛苦工作的母亲的感人故事。 【36题详解】 句意：商店里有很多人。 is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数或you；have有。此处是there be句型，主语people是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他穿着旧衣服。 on在……上面；at在；in穿着。根据“old clothes”可知穿着旧衣服。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：然后他把钱给女店主，对她说：“我想要那个小蛋糕。” she她；he他；her她。介词to后接人称单词宾格，只有her合适。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：然后他把钱给女店主，对她说：“我想要那个小蛋糕。” small小的；big大的；sweet甜的。根据“I want to buy small cake for her.”可知想要小蛋糕。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：你想给谁买生日蛋糕？ lend借出；make制作；buy买。根据“I want to buy small cake for her.”可知问想要买给谁。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我妈妈，女士。 aunt姑姑；dad爸爸；mum妈妈。根据下文提到的“My mother”可知要买给妈妈。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：她为什么不来买一个呢？ Why为什么；How如何；When什么时候。根据下一段中解释父亲去世，家里没钱等，可推出问不自己来买的原因。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我们没有多少钱。 time时间；money金钱；food食物。根据“I don’t have enough money ...”可知没有很多钱。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我妈妈每天从早到晚都要工作。 study学习；work工作；play玩。根据“My father left (离开) us three years ago”可知很困难，妈妈要从早到晚工作。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我是你妈妈的朋友，我和她一起工作。 father’s爸爸的；brother’s弟弟的；mother’s妈妈的。根据“I work with her”可知是妈妈的朋友。故选C。 五、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hello, I am Lucy. This is my uncle’s farm. It is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: ① See all kinds of small animals. ② Make cakes. ③ Pick vegetables and fruit. ④ Go fishing in the river. ⑤ Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant. What you can’t do: ① Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food. ② Never swim in the river. You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child (over 3 years old). Tel: (480) 892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotrai.com 46. When can we go to the farm? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. 47. What can we do if we go to the farm? A. We can swim in the river. B. We can feed animals with our own food. C. We can pick vegetables and fruit. 48 How much should the writer’s family pay for the trip to the farm? A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. 49. Which of the following explains (解释) the meaning of the underlined sentence (划线句子)? A. B. C. 50. According to the passage, maybe the farm is ________. A. boring B. terrible C. interesting 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了在Lucy的叔叔的农场中人们能够做的事情和不能做的事情 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中的“The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.”可知农场的开放时间是周一到周五上午9 点半到下午4 点半。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中的“Pick vegetables and fruit.”可知在农场可以采摘蔬菜和水果，故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents.”和表格中的“You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child (over 3 years old).”可知应该付20美元。故选B 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant.”可知划线句子描述的是吃饭的场景，选项B中的图片符合题意。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格提到的可以做的事情和不可以做的事情可推出这个农场很有趣。故选C。 B Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family and she loves her family. Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George. What about the next photo? Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front of them are Peppa and George. Who are in the last photo? Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander. Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit. He is in a green shirt. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer (电脑). She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents. They love each other. 51. What’s the right order (顺序) of the photos? ① ② ③ A. ②③① B. ①②③ C. ①③② 52. How many cousins does Peppa have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 53. What does Mr. Rabbit do? A. A writer. B. A nurse. C. An engineer. 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Peppa likes jumping in muddy puddles. B. George likes playing with his friends. C. Daddy Pig works at home on his computer. 55. Which might be the best title? A. Peppa’s Pig B. Peppa’s Friends C. Peppa’s Family 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过描述小猪佩奇（Peppa）的家庭成员和他们的特征，向读者展示了一个温馨的家庭生活场景。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George. ... Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right. ... Who are in the last photo? Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family.”可知，第一张照片是Peppa和她的父母及弟弟，第二张照片是Peppa的祖父母和父母，第三张照片是Peppa的家和叔叔的家。因此，正确的照片顺序是②③①，故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander.”可知，Peppa有一个表姐Chloe和一个表弟Alexander，因此Peppa有两个堂兄弟姐妹，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit.”可知，Daddy Pig是工程师，他和Rabbit先生有同样的工作，因此Rabbit先生也是工程师，故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑).”可知，Peppa喜欢跳进泥坑，故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family and she loves her family. Here are her three family photos.”可知，本文介绍了Peppa和她的家人，以及她的三张家庭照片，因此最好的标题是“Peppa’s Family”，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面文本，完成1至5小题。 Gui Haichao is a bright star in many people’s eyes. On May 30, 2023, he takes the Shenzhou-16 to the space station. He becomes China’s first civilian astronaut（平民航天员）to go into space. Gui comes from Yunnan. Now in his 30s, Gui works as a teacher at Beihang University. He believes “Knowledge（知识）can change your life”. “He likes reading very much,” says Gui Haiyi, Gui Haichao’s brother. “He reads books every day. He sets a good example for us.” Yang Hongzhou is Gui’s high school teacher. He says, “Gui studies very hard（学习努力）. He is the first to come to the classroom every day. Then he sits at his desk and begins to read. After school, he always studies late into the night. And he usually asks questions after class.” Gui Haichao is just like “the boy next door”. He thinks students should study hard for their dreams. 56. What does Gui Haichao do in the university? ________ 57. What does Gui Haichao like? ________ 58. 列举两条桂海潮学习刻苦的表现。 ①________ ②________ 59. 请找出与所给句子“Many people see Guo Haichao as a bright star.”的同义句。 ________________ 60. What can you learn from Gui Haichao?（你能从桂海潮身上学到什么？） ________________ 【答案】56. He is a teacher./A teacher. 57. He likes reading./He likes reading books./Reading. 58. ①. He is the first to come to the classroom every day. ②. After school, he always studies late into the night./He usually asks questions after class. 59. Gui Haichao is a bright star in many people’s eyes 60. We should study hard for our dreams and never give up easily. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国大学教授桂海潮实现了他飞往太空的梦想。 【56题详解】 根据“Now in his 30s, Gui works as a teacher at Beihang University.”可知，桂海潮是北京航空航天大学的一位教师。故填He is a teacher./A teacher. 【57题详解】 根据“He likes reading very much”可知，他非常喜欢看书。故填He likes reading./He likes reading books./Reading. 【58题详解】 根据“He is the first to come to the classroom every day.”、“After school, he always studies late into the night.”和“And he usually asks questions after class.”可知，他每天都是第一个到达教室，放学后，他总是学习到深夜，他通常在课后问问题。故填He is the first to come to the classroom every day.；After school, he always studies late into the night./ He usually asks questions after class. 【59题详解】 根据“Gui Haichao is a bright star in many people’s eyes.”可知，桂海潮是许多人眼中的一颗璀璨的明星。与所给句子“Many people see Guo Haichao as a bright star.”同义。故填Gui Haichao is a bright star in many people’s eyes. 【60题详解】 本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。根据“He believes ‘Knowledge（知识）can change your life’.”和“He thinks students should study hard for their dreams.”可知，桂海潮相信：知识改变命运，学生应该为梦想努力学习，从他的经历，我们可以从他身上学习到：我们要为实现梦想而努力学习，并且要坚持不懈，永不言弃。故填We should study hard for our dreams and never give up easily. 七、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分） A) 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 61. Let’s read the ________ (对话). 【答案】conversation##dialogue 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们读一下对话。根据句子结构可知，空格处需填入一个名词作宾语，结合中文释义，conversation/dialogue“对话”,名词，符合句意。故填conversation /dialogue。 62. How many ________ (鹅) does Fu Xing’s grandpa have? 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：福星的爷爷有多少只鹅？goose“鹅”，名词；How many后接名词复数，goose的复数为geese。故填geese。 63. Sandy and Leo are c________. They’re in the same class. 【答案】(c)lassmates 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪和利奥是同班同学。他们在同一个班。根据“They’re in the same class.”可知在同一个班，是同学，classmate“同学”，用复数。故填(c)lassmates。 64. Those flowers are r________ beautiful. I like them. 【答案】(r)eally 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些花真地很漂亮。我喜欢它们。根据句子结构和语境可知，缺少副词来修饰形容词beautiful，同时结合首字母提示可知，此处应填really，表示“真地”，加强语气。故填(r)eally。 65. It’s very i________ to learn English well. We must work hard at it. 【答案】(i)mportant 【解析】 【详解】句意：学好英语非常重要。我们必须要努力。根据“We must work hard at it.”我们必须要努力，可知学好英语是重要的，important“重要的”，故填(i)mportant。 B) 根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. You can have great fun ________ (play) basketball. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：打篮球你可以玩得很开心。固定短语have fun doing sth.“做某事很快乐”，所以此处填写play的动名词形式。故填playing。 67. Would you like ________ (go) to school with me? 【答案】to go 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要和我去上学吗？go“去”，动词，would like“想要”，后接动词不定式，故填to go。 68. Tom often ________________ (stay) at home on weekends. 【答案】stays 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆周末经常呆在家里。stay“停留，待”，动词，在句中作谓语，根据“often”和“on weekends”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，stay用三单形式stays。故填stays。 69. Do you think of ________ (change) your job? 【答案】changing 【解析】 【详解】句意：你考虑换工作吗？介词of后跟动名词形式。change“改变”的动名词为changing。故填changing。 70. She can speak English very ______ (good). 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：她英语说得很好。good“好的”，形容词。这里修饰动词speak，用副词well”好”。 故填well。 八、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 71. This is an orange cup. (改为复数形式) ________ ________ orange cups. 【答案】 ①. These ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个橘色的杯子。将句子从单数改为复数时，“This is” 的复数形式为“These are这些是”，cup的复数为cups，冠词an去掉。故填These；are。 72. There are some trees near the house. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ trees near the house? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：房子附近有一些树。本句为there be句型，要改为一般疑问句，需将be动词提前，此处将are放句首，首字母大写，some改为any，故填Are；any。 73. Mike is in front of me and Jim is behind me. (改为同义句) I am ________ Mike ________ Jim. 【答案】 ①. between ②. and 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克在我前面，吉姆在我后面。同义句可表示“我在迈克和吉姆中间”，可用between…and…表示，故填between；and。 74. Peter does sports in the afternoon. (改为否定句) Peter ________ ________ sports in the afternoon. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：Peter下午做运动。原句有实义动词does，主语是三单，否定需借助助动词doesn’t，后跟实义动词原形do。故填doesn’t；do。 75 That’s my father’s car. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is that? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. car 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是我爸爸的车。划线部分“my father’s”是所有格，对其提问用whose，后跟名词，表示是“谁的……”，放句首，首字母要大写，原句名词为car。故填Whose；car。 九、写作（满分15分） 76. 假如你是陈梦，校庆时返回母校向大家介绍自己以及对母校的深刻印象。请根据下面的信息写一篇英语短文，70词左右，内容连贯，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥。 姓名 陈梦 年龄 30 家乡(hometown) 山东青岛 最喜欢的动物 熊猫，兔子 最爱的人 家人…… 母校印象 1. 有很多有趣的地方 2. 喜欢体育馆，餐厅等，但操场和图书馆是最喜欢的地方。 3. 操场：周一在那里升旗，每天在那里锻炼…… 4. 图书馆：安静，了解世界；…… _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Chen Meng. I am 30 years old. I come from Qingdao, Shandong. My favorite animals are pandas and rabbits because they are very cute. I love my family best and they love me too. There are many interesting places in our school. I like the school gym and the dining hall. But my favorite places are the playground and the library. In the past, we raised the national flag every Monday on the playground. And I could do lots of sports there. The library was very quiet. I could read different kinds of books to know about the world. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己以及对母校的深刻印象，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的姓名、年龄、家乡、最喜欢的动物和最爱的人； 第二步，介绍自己对母校的印象。 [亮点词汇] ①on the playground在操场上 ②different kinds of不同种类的 [高分句型] ①My favorite animals are pandas and rabbits because they are very cute. (原因状语从句) ②I could read different kinds of books to know about the world. (动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 第I卷（选择题共75分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What color is the girl’s ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Green. C. Red. 7. Who has the pencil? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bill. B. Alice. C. Tony. 8. What class is Sally in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 6, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 8. C. Class 8, Grade 7. 9. Where is Lydia from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. America. C. England. 10. Who is from the USA? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Jane. C. Michael. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What class is Paul in? A. In Class One. B. In Class Two. C. In Class Three. 12. What grade is Kitty in? A. In Grade Seven. B. In Grade Eight. C. In Grade Nine. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s Jerry’s favorite animal? A. Dogs. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. 14. How many dogs does Jerry have? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 15. Why does Jerry like elephants? A. Cute. B. Interesting. C. Kind. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the school gate look like? A. A bird. B. A book. C. A flower. 17. What color is the library? A. Red. B. Brown. C. Green. 18. What is behind the science building? A The sports hall. B. The library. C. The dining hall. 19. Where is the office building? A. Behind the classroom building. B. On the right of the dining hall. C. Between the classroom building and dining hall. 20. What’s in the middle of the school? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The dining hall. 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. cool B. good C. fool 22. A. name B. face C. bad 23. A. these B. egg C. me 24. A. cute B. duke C. bus 25. A. other B. open C. note 三、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 26. 下列字母中 ________ 与其他两个字母含有不同的元音音素。 A. Hh B. Gg C. Jj 27. —I think ________ piano is Mary’s. Because she likes playing ________ piano very much. —I think so. A. a; the B. the; / C. the; the 28. A pair of shoes ________ under the bed. A. am B. is C. are 29. —Is this ________ room, Bob? —No. It is ________. A. you; Tom and Jim’s B. your; Tom’s and Jim’s C. your; Tom and Jim’s 30. —David, can you tell us some ________ about your family? —Sure. I have a small family of three, my parents and me. A information B. hobbies C. mistakes 31. —Old Smith has a dog. It can count from one to five. —Wow, it’s ________. A. amazing B. important C. handsome 32. —________ Jenny’s brother like playing basketball? —Yes. He ________ playing basketball very much. A. Do; like B. Are; likes C. Does; likes 33. Eddie, don’t spend too much time ________ TV! It’s bad for your eyes. A. watch B. watched C. watching 34. —Does Tom look the same ________ Mary? —No. They are different ________ each other. A. as, to B. as, from C. to, with 35. —Would you like to go to the cinema with me? —_________. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, please C. Yes, I’d like to 四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my son’s ninth birthday today. I go into a cake shop to buy a big birthday cake for him. There ____36____ a lot of people in the shop. When I am looking for a cake I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is ____37____ old clothes. At last he chooses (选择) a cake. Then he gives money to the girl shopkeeper and says to ____38____, “I want the ____39____ cake.” “Sorry, the cake is 15 yuan, but you only have 10 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. “I ... I have no more money,” says the little boy and he begins to cry, “Oh, my boy. Who would you like to ____40____ the birthday cake for?” I ask. “My ____41____, madam.” “____42____ doesn’t she come and buy one?” “My father left (离开) us three years ago,” the boy says. ‘‘We don’t have much ____43____. My mother has to ____44____ from morning to night every day. She celebrates (庆祝) my birthday every year, but she never celebrates hers. It’s her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy small cake for her. But I don’t have enough money ...” “Oh. my boy! I’m your ____45____ friend and I work with her.” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop. 36. A. is B. are C. have 37. A. on B. at C. in 38. A. she B. he C. her 39. A. small B. big C. sweet 40. A. lend B. make C. buy 41. A. aunt B. dad C. mum 42. A. Why B. How C. When 43. A. time B. money C. food 44. A. study B. work C. play 45. A. father’s B. brother’s C. mother’s 五、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hello, I am Lucy. This is my uncle’s farm. It is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: ① See all kinds of small animals. ② Make cakes. ③ Pick vegetables and fruit. ④ Go fishing in the river. ⑤ Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant. What you can’t do: ① Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food. ② Never swim in the river. You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child (over 3 years old). Tel: (480) 892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotrai.com 46. When can we go to the farm? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. 47. What can we do if we go to the farm? A. We can swim in the river. B. We can feed animals with our own food. C. We can pick vegetables and fruit. 48. How much should the writer’s family pay for the trip to the farm? A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. 49. Which of the following explains (解释) the meaning of the underlined sentence (划线句子)? A. B. C. 50. According to the passage, maybe the farm is ________. A. boring B. terrible C. interesting B Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family and she loves her family. Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George. What about the next photo? Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front of them are Peppa and George. Who are in the last photo? Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander. Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit. He is in a green shirt. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer (电脑). She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents. They love each other. 51. What’s the right order (顺序) of the photos? ① ② ③ A. ②③① B. ①②③ C. ①③② 52. How many cousins does Peppa have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 53. What does Mr. Rabbit do? A. A writer. B. A nurse. C. An engineer. 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Peppa likes jumping in muddy puddles. B. George likes playing with his friends. C. Daddy Pig works at home on his computer. 55. Which might be the best title? A. Peppa’s Pig B. Peppa’s Friends C. Peppa’s Family 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面文本，完成1至5小题。 Gui Haichao is a bright star in many people’s eyes. On May 30, 2023, he takes the Shenzhou-16 to the space station. He becomes China’s first civilian astronaut（平民航天员）to go into space. Gui comes from Yunnan. Now in his 30s, Gui works as a teacher at Beihang University. He believes “Knowledge（知识）can change your life”. “He likes reading very much,” says Gui Haiyi, Gui Haichao’s brother. “He reads books every day. He sets a good example for us.” Yang Hongzhou is Gui’s high school teacher. He says, “Gui studies very hard（学习努力）. He is the first to come to the classroom every day. Then he sits at his desk and begins to read. After school, he always studies late into the night. And he usually asks questions after class.” Gui Haichao is just like “the boy next door”. He thinks students should study hard for their dreams. 56. What does Gui Haichao do in the university? ________ 57. What does Gui Haichao like? ________ 58. 列举两条桂海潮学习刻苦的表现。 ①________ ②________ 59. 请找出与所给句子“Many people see Guo Haichao as a bright star.”的同义句。 ________________ 60. What can you learn from Gui Haichao?（你能从桂海潮身上学到什么？） ________________ 七、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分） A) 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 61. Let’s read the ________ (对话). 62. How many ________ (鹅) does Fu Xing’s grandpa have? 63. Sandy and Leo are c________. They’re in the same class. 64. Those flowers are r________ beautiful. I like them. 65. It’s very i________ to learn English well. We must work hard at it. B) 根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. You can have great fun ________ (play) basketball. 67. Would you like ________ (go) to school with me? 68. Tom often ________________ (stay) at home on weekends. 69. Do you think of ________ (change) your job? 70. She can speak English very ______ (good). 八、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 71. This is an orange cup. (改为复数形式) ________ ________ orange cups. 72. There are some trees near the house. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ trees near the house? 73. Mike is in front of me and Jim is behind me. (改为同义句) I am ________ Mike ________ Jim. 74. Peter does sports in the afternoon. (改否定句) Peter ________ ________ sports in the afternoon. 75 That’s my father’s car. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is that? 九、写作（满分15分） 76. 假如你是陈梦，校庆时返回母校向大家介绍自己以及对母校的深刻印象。请根据下面的信息写一篇英语短文，70词左右，内容连贯，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥。 姓名 陈梦 年龄 30 家乡(hometown) 山东青岛 最喜欢的动物 熊猫，兔子 最爱的人 家人…… 母校印象 1. 有很多有趣的地方 2. 喜欢体育馆，餐厅等，但操场和图书馆是最喜欢的地方。 3. 操场：周一在那里升旗，每天在那里锻炼…… 4. 图书馆：安静，了解世界；…… _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null