精品解析：山东省济南市天桥区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024~2025学年第一学期八年级英语期中学业水平测试 （满分150分 时间120分钟） 第I卷（选择题 共100分） I. 听力测试（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. I never watch TV. B. I often exercise. C. He plays baseball. 2. A. I go to the countryside. B. There are some buildings. C. Tina is taller. 3. A. Do you go shopping ? B. Do they have a good time ? C. Did anyone go with you ? 4. A. Let’s watch a talk show. B. The supermarket is near here. C. I don’t mind it. 5. A. Is that Tom ? B. What’s the best movie theater ? C. Why do you like it ? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问 题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 16. What are they talking about ? A. China. B. England. C. The USA. 7. How often does the girl drink milk ? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a week. 8. What does the boy usually do at night A. He watches TV. B. He docs his homework. C. He helps with the housework. 9. What program does the girl’s father like best ? A. The news. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows. 10. Who is the tallest ? A. Jenny. B. Lily. C. Lucy. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 11. Where did Gina go on vacation ? A. Shaug hai. B. New York City. C. Beijing. 12. Who did Gina go with ? A. Her parents. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 13. How long does the train take ? A. I hour. B. 2hours. C. 3hours. 14. What did Rick do on vacation ? A. He bought a hat. B. He visited a hutong. C. He ate Beijing duck. 15. Did they have a good time ? A. Yes,they did. B. No,they didn’t. C. We don’t know. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 16. Where does Mark live ? A. In a school. B. In a small town. C. In a city. 17. How often does Mark visit his grandparents ? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month C. Twice a year. 18 Who is Sam ? A. Mark’s friend. B. Mark’s cousin. C. Mark’s brother. 19. How does Sam relax himself ? A. By watching TV B. By listening to music. C. By exercising. 20. What do Mark’s grandparents think of the city life ? A. Boring. B. Noisy C. Quiet. II. 阅读理解从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（每小题2分，共40分） A Here are four clothing stores. Golden Point Sell: women’s clothing and accessories (配饰) Open hours: 8:30 a. m.—9:30 p. m. Clothes: Good Price: ££££ Service: ★ Phone: 6632225 The West Village Sell: men’s clothing and second-hand (二手的) clothing Open hours: 8:00 a.m.—10:00 p. m. Clothes: Bad Price: ££ Service: ★★★ Phone: 7632646 Sports World Sell: sports clothing Open hours: 9:00 a m.—9:00 p. m. Clothes: Very good Price: £££ Service:★★★★ Phone: 7799365 The Cross Sell: children’s clothing and accessories Open hours: 8:30 a.m.—7:30 p. m. Clothes: Best Price: £££ Service:★★ Phone:7246911 Notes : £ means the cheapest ££££ means the most expensive ★means friendly ★★★★ means the friendliest 1. What kind of clothes can you buy in Golden Point? A. Sports clothing. B. Women’s clothing. C. Men’s clothing. D. Second-hand clothing. 2. What does the writer think of the West Village? A. It has the best service. B. It has the worst service. C. It has the cheapest clothes. D. It has the most expensive clothes. 3. If you want to learn more about children’s accessories, what telephone number can you call? A. 6632225. B. 7632646. C. 7799365. D. 7246911. 4. Which clothes store has the longest opening hours? A. The West Village. B. Sports World. C. The Cross. D. Golden Point. 5. Which of the following is TRUE about the most expensive clothes store? A. It has the best clothes. B. It has the worst clothes. C. It has the friendliest service. D. It has the worst service. B Last weekend, Dave, Bob, Alice and Ann had a trip on the island not far from their houses. Dave rode his bike to the river with his guitar at eight first. Then Alice got there. She took the No. 5 bus to go there. But why didn’t Bob and Ann come? They decided to meet at eight. At ten past eight, Ann came. She said, “I’m sorry I’m late. I have to walk here because my bike doesn’t work.” Ann could play the violin very well. She took it with her. Another twenty minutes passed, Bob arrived there. “Bob, you’re late,” Dave said. “Hmm...On my way, I helped a boy find his parents,” said Bob. “Oh, Bob, you’re great. You’re a good boy,” all the other children said. At twenty to nine, they came to a boat and took the boat to the island. The boat ride took them about twenty minutes. Wow, the island was green everywhere. It was really great. They did something interesting there. First, they enjoyed the wonderful sights. Then, they had some fruits and drinks. At last, they had a show. Dave played the guitar. Ann played the violin. Alice danced and Bob sang. They had a fun time. 6. Who was the first to arrive at the river last weekend? A. Dave. B. Bob. C. Alice. D. Ann. 7. How did Ann get to the river? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By boat. 8. What time did Bob arrive at the river ? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30. D. At 9:00. 9. What did Alice show on the island? A. She sang. B. She danced. C. She played the violin. D. She played the guitar. 10. What can’t we infer from the passage? A. Four children had a trip last weekend. B. Ann got to the river at 8:10. C. The island is very wonderful. D. Dave is good at playing the violin. C Ink wash painting (水墨画), Peking Opera and paper cutting are popular in China. What happens if we use these traditional art styles in cartoons? In fact, Chinese cartoon makers began to work on this many years ago. Their works are full of Chinese features (特色). Little Tadpole (蝌蚪) Looking for Mummy, 1960. This is China’s first ink wash painting cartoon. The cartoon makers drew all the animals, plants and rocks in the films with in and it’s only about 15 minutes long, but it took lots of work. The Legend of Sealed Book (《天书奇谭》) 1983. It also uses ink wash painting for its backgrounds. And it borrows other arts, too. The characters used mei Peking Opera to help show their personalities (性格). “It shows Chinese artists ideas in cartoons—special, funny and beautiful,” said the film maker. Pigsy Eats Watermelon, 1958. Zhu Bajie finds some watermelons, but he doesn’t bring the fruit back to his hungry friends and enjoys the watermelons all by himself. Cartoon makers cut the character Zhu Bajie with colored paper. Cartoon makers moved its body parts and let it “eat” the watermelon. The Story of Afanti, 1979. The wise man Afanti fights against the bad people and helps the poor. In this cartoon, all the “actors” and “actresses” are puppets. They are made of wood and cloth, but they look just like real people. 11. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Chinese cartoons. B. Using traditional art styles in cartoons. C. Cartoons with Chinese features. D. Ink wash painting. 12. How long is the history of ink wash painting cartoon ? A. More than 30 years. B. More than 40 years. C. More than 50 years. D. More than 60 years. 13. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ? A. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy took much work. B. Artists used paper cutting in Pigsy Eats Watermelon. C. The characters in The Story of Afanti were drawn with ink and brush. D. You can find two kinds of traditional arts in The Legend of Sealed Book. 14. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage ? A. Art. B. Music. C. History. D. Movie. 15. What’s the purpose of the writer to write this passage ? A. To offer new ways to make funny cartoons. B. To introduce Chinese cartoons with traditional arts. C. To recommend (推荐) some popular Chinese cartoons. D. To call on people to watch more traditional cartoons. D Our parents love us very much. However, how much can we know about our parents? And what do parents have in common? First, parents encourage their children to express themselves. Self-expression is very important when children are young, because children can find who they really are. If children can’t express themselves freely, they may act like what their parents or teachers want them to be. Second, parents spend time with their children as much as possible. In the busy world, few parents can be together with their children all the time. However, parents try to talk with their children each day, although they may feel tired after work. Then children can be close to their parents. At the same time, parents can learn more about their children, such as their habits, interests and school life. Finally, parents make their children feel warm and comfortable. They’re always patient with kids. However, this doesn’t show that parents let their children do or say anything. 16. What does the underlined word “encourage” mean in Chinese? A. 鼓励 B. 阻止 C. 取代 D. 依靠 17. What qualities can the children with self-expression have when they are young? A. They can do what their teachers ask them to. B. They can be friendlier to their parents. C. They can follow their parents in life. D. They can know who they really are. 18. Which of the following is NOT true about parents according to the text? A. They give their children some chances to show themselves. B. They show their children how to play games every day. C. They make children feel warm and comfortable. D. They spend time with their children as much as possible. 19. How do parents know about their children’s habits and school life better? A. They get the information from teachers. B. They let their children do what they like. C. They spend more time talking with their children. D. They teach their children to join in some activities. 20. What’s the best title of the passage ? A. Parents with patience. B. Children with self-expression. C. Love from parents. D. Love from children. III. 阅读七选五 根据短文，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项多余。 Do you often get angry? Anger is a kind of feeling. ____21____ When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. ____22____ For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache (头疼) or not feel comfortable. In fact, it’s not good to hide (压抑) your anger, and it’s common for you to get angry sometimes. But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse. ____23____ Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. ____24____ When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry. For example, talk to a good friend, count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things and so on. ____25____ So you should think carefully before you take action. Don’t let your anger control you. Try your best to control your anger! A. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. B. So you need to let your anger out. C. You may get really happy. D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. E. Many things can make you angry. F. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as your parent or a teacher. G. You may not get angry easily. VI. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello! I’m a reporter from Jinan Weekly. Nice to meet you. B:Oh, nice to meet you, too. A: Can I ask you some questions? B: ____26____ A: Do you often go to the movies? B: Yes. I like movies very much. A: ____27____ B: Hmm... about three or four times a week. A: ____28____ B: I think New Century Cinema is. A: Why do you think so? B: ____29____ You know, it’s really great. A:Yeah, I think so. Is it the cheapest one? B: No, of course not. Town Cinema is the cheapest and it’s not far. But it’s too crowded. A: Oh, really? ____30____ B: Well, let me think. About 20 minutes’ walk or 10 minutes by bus. A: Thank you so much. See you. B: Nothing much. Bye! 26. A. Sorry. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. Sure. D. It doesn’t matter. 27. A. How do you go to the movies? B. How often do you go to the movies? C. Who do you go to the movies with? D. When do you go to the movies? 28. A. What do you look like? B. Where are you going on vacation? C. Which do you think is the best movie theater? D. What is your favorite subject? 29. A. Because it has boring sound. B. Because it has hard seats. C. Because it is not close to home. D. Because it has the best seats. 30. A. How far is it? B. How do you like it? C. How much is the ticket? D. How long does it take you to get there? V. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There was an old man in our neighborhood. He was new here. He lived in the corner of the neighborhood by ___31___. He looked ___32___ all the time because he never talked to anyone. He ___33___ around the neighborhood every morning. As he ran, he picked up garbage（捡垃圾）and put it in bags. One day, we heard that the old man had a car accident（事故）when he was picking up garbage. He would have to spend some time in the ___34___. We also learned that he could not ___35___ English very well and that was why he didn’t ___36___ anyone. That made people in our neighborhood feel sorry for him. One of our teachers wanted to do ___37___. She told the old man’s ___38___ to a newspaper. A ___39___ visited the old man and wrote about him. His name was Mr. Polanski. In the country where Mr. Polanski grew up, there was ____40____ no garbage on the street. So when he first saw garbage in our neighborhood, he felt ____41____. He wanted ____42____ clean up the neighborhood so he could be happy in this new country. Later, our school ____43____ that we would have a run in a winter day to pick up garbage, just as Mr. Polanski did. We called it the “Polanski Run” that day. Mr. Polanski ran in front, and hundreds of students ____44____. We ran around the neighborhood in groups, picking up garbage and putting it in bags. ____45____ the weather in winter was cold, our bodies and hearts were warm. 31. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves 32. A. slow B. natural C. smart D. quiet 33. A. walked B. played C. ran D. looked 34. A. hotel B. school C. museum D. hospital 35. A. learn B. speak C. read D. remember 36. A. wake up B. think of C. talk to D. listen to 37. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 38. A. job B. trip C. story D. idea 39. A. teacher B. doctor C. reporter D. singer 40. A. almost B. soon C. still D. also 41. A. excited B. bad C. tired D. busy 42. A. to ask B. to help C. to reach D. to act 43. A. decided B. asked C. learned D. heard 44. A. turned B. met C. left D. followed 45. A. As B. If C. Because D. Although 第II卷（非选择题 共50分） 阅读填空在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is an Asian (亚裔的) American basketball player in the NBA. Do you know who he is? Yes, he is Lin Shuhao, who is a ____46____ (success) basketball player. Lin Shuhao was born ____47____ August 23,1988. His English name is Jeremy Lin. He is another basketball star after Yao Ming. So many people call him the ____48____ (two) Yao Ming. But he doesn’t like the name. In the 1970s, his family moved to America from Taiwan,China. He studied at Harvard University from the year 2006 ____49____ the year 2010. His father taught him ____50____ (play) basketball when he was young. Lin Shuhao started to play basketball at a young age and he still ____51____ (appear) on the court now. He is ____52____ (hard-working) than most people. He usually spends a lot of time ____53____ (practice) basketball and he has helped his team win many games. When he plays games,he always tries ____54____ (he) best to do it. He plays basketball so well ____55____ people like watching his game. VII. 书面表达（分两部分，共35分） 第一部分情境运用（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: Where did you go on vacation? B: ________________. 57. A: ________________? B: Three times a week. 58. A: Why do you like Town Cinema best?（请用最高级作答） B: ________________. 59. A: Is Jim heavier than Paul?（请用一个完整句子作答） B: ________________. 60. A: ________________? B: I like them. They always make me laugh. 第二部分书面表达（25分） 61. 假如你是李华，你学校广播站正在开展“朋友之窗”栏目，面向广大同学征集稿件。请以“My best Friend”为题写一篇稿件，向学校广播站投稿，介绍你的好朋友Mary以及和她之间的故事。要点包括：1. 外貌性格（你们的相同点和不同点） 2. 你们对不同电视节目的看法及原因（选择一至两种电视节目即可） 3. 你们之间的一次难忘的经历…… 注意：1. 文章必须包括全部要点，可用比较级或最高级句式适当增加细节。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。 3. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My best Friend Hi, everyone! Here I’ll share something about my best friend Mary. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you for listening to me! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年第一学期八年级英语期中学业水平测试 （满分150分 时间120分钟） 第I卷（选择题 共100分） I. 听力测试（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. I never watch TV. B. I often exercise. C. He plays baseball. 2. A. I go to the countryside. B. There are some buildings. C. Tina is taller. 3. A. Do you go shopping ? B. Do they have a good time ? C. Did anyone go with you ? 4. A. Let’s watch a talk show. B. The supermarket is near here. C. I don’t mind it. 5. A. Is that Tom ? B. What’s the best movie theater ? C. Why do you like it ? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问 题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 16. What are they talking about ? A. China. B. England. C. The USA. 7. How often does the girl drink milk ? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a week. 8. What does the boy usually do at night A. He watches TV. B. He docs his homework. C. He helps with the housework. 9. What program does the girl’s father like best ? A. The news. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows. 10. Who is the tallest ? A. Jenny. B. Lily. C. Lucy. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 11. Where did Gina go on vacation ? A. Shaug hai. B. New York City. C. Beijing. 12. Who did Gina go with ? A. Her parents. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 13. How long does the train take ? A. I hour. B. 2hours. C. 3hours. 14. What did Rick do on vacation ? A. He bought a hat. B. He visited a hutong. C. He ate Beijing duck. 15. Did they have a good time ? A. Yes,they did. B. No,they didn’t. C. We don’t know. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 16. Where does Mark live ? A. In a school. B. In a small town. C. In a city. 17. How often does Mark visit his grandparents ? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month C. Twice a year. 18. Who is Sam ? A. Mark’s friend. B. Mark’s cousin. C. Mark’s brother. 19. How does Sam relax himself ? A. By watching TV B. By listening to music. C. By exercising. 20. What do Mark’s grandparents think of the city life ? A. Boring. B. Noisy C. Quiet. II. 阅读理解从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（每小题2分，共40分） A Here are four clothing stores. Golden Point Sell: women’s clothing and accessories (配饰) Open hours: 8:30 a. m.—9:30 p. m. Clothes: Good Price: ££££ Service: ★ Phone: 6632225 The West Village Sell: men’s clothing and second-hand (二手的) clothing Open hours: 8:00 a.m.—10:00 p. m. Clothes: Bad Price: ££ Service: ★★★ Phone: 7632646 Sports World Sell: sports clothing Open hours: 9:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m. Clothes: Very good Price: £££ Service:★★★★ Phone: 7799365 The Cross Sell: children’s clothing and accessories Open hours: 8:30 am.—7:30 p. m. Clothes: Best Price: £££ Service:★★ Phone:7246911 Notes : £ means the cheapest ££££ means the most expensive ★means friendly ★★★★ means the friendliest 1. What kind of clothes can you buy in Golden Point? A. Sports clothing. B. Women’s clothing. C. Men’s clothing. D. Second-hand clothing. 2. What does the writer think of the West Village? A. It has the best service. B. It has the worst service. C. It has the cheapest clothes. D. It has the most expensive clothes. 3. If you want to learn more about children’s accessories, what telephone number can you call? A. 6632225. B. 7632646. C. 7799365. D. 7246911. 4. Which clothes store has the longest opening hours? A. The West Village. B. Sports World. C. The Cross. D. Golden Point. 5. Which of the following is TRUE about the most expensive clothes store? A. It has the best clothes. B. It has the worst clothes. C. It has the friendliest service. D. It has the worst service. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两家不同的服装店的信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sell: women’s clothing and accessories”可知Golden Point售卖女装及配饰。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: ££”可知作者认为West Village的价格最便宜。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Cross Sell: children’s clothing and accessorics”以及“Phone: 7246911”可知如果想了解童装及配饰，可以拨打电话7246911。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。比较四家店的营业时间，West Village从上午8点开到晚上10点，这家店开门时间最早，关门时间最晚，所以营业时间最长，故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。比较四家店的价格，Golden Point的价格为“£ £ £ £”，是最贵的店，且由“Service: ★”可知，这家店的服务最差，故选D。 B Last weekend, Dave, Bob, Alice and Ann had a trip on the island not far from their houses. Dave rode his bike to the river with his guitar at eight first. Then Alice got there. She took the No. 5 bus to go there. But why didn’t Bob and Ann come? They decided to meet at eight. At ten past eight, Ann came. She said, “I’m sorry I’m late. I have to walk here because my bike doesn’t work.” Ann could play the violin very well. She took it with her. Another twenty minutes passed, Bob arrived there. “Bob, you’re late,” Dave said. “Hmm...On my way, I helped a boy find his parents,” said Bob. “Oh, Bob, you’re great. You’re a good boy,” all the other children said. At twenty to nine, they came to a boat and took the boat to the island. The boat ride took them about twenty minutes. Wow, the island was green everywhere. It was really great. They did something interesting there. First, they enjoyed the wonderful sights. Then, they had some fruits and drinks. At last, they had a show. Dave played the guitar. Ann played the violin. Alice danced and Bob sang. They had a fun time. 6. Who was the first to arrive at the river last weekend? A. Dave. B. Bob. C. Alice. D. Ann. 7. How did Ann get to the river? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By boat. 8. What time did Bob arrive at the river ? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30. D. At 9:00. 9. What did Alice show on the island? A. She sang. B. She danced. C. She played the violin. D. She played the guitar. 10. What can’t we infer from the passage? A. Four children had a trip last weekend. B. Ann got to the river at 8:10. C. The island is very wonderful. D. Dave is good at playing the violin. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了上周末Dave， Bob，Alice，Ann四人的小岛之旅。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dave rode his bike to the river with his guitar at eight first.”可知Dave先到的。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have to walk here because my bike doesn’t work”可知Ann是走路去的。故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They decided to meet at eight. At ten past eight, Ann came...Another twenty minutes passed, Bob arrived there”可知他们要在8点见面，8:10分Ann到了，Bob在8:30到的。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice danced and Bob sang.”可知Alice跳舞。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dave played the guitar. Ann played the violin”可知Dave弹了吉他，并未提到他擅长拉小提琴。故选D。 C Ink wash painting (水墨画), Peking Opera and paper cutting are popular in China. What happens if we use these traditional art styles in cartoons? In fact, Chinese cartoon makers began to work on this many years ago. Their works are full of Chinese features (特色). Little Tadpole (蝌蚪) Looking for Mummy, 1960. This is China’s first ink wash painting cartoon. The cartoon makers drew all the animals, plants and rocks in the films with in and it’s only about 15 minutes long, but it took lots of work. The Legend of Sealed Book (《天书奇谭》), 1983. It also uses ink wash painting for its backgrounds. And it borrows other arts, too. The characters used mei Peking Opera to help show their personalities (性格). “It shows Chinese artists ideas in cartoons—special, funny and beautiful,” said the film maker. Pigsy Eats Watermelon, 1958. Zhu Bajie finds some watermelons, but he doesn’t bring the fruit back to his hungry friends and enjoys the watermelons all by himself. Cartoon makers cut the character Zhu Bajie with colored paper. Cartoon makers moved its body parts and let it “eat” the watermelon. The Story of Afanti, 1979. The wise man Afanti fights against the bad people and helps the poor. In this cartoon, all the “actors” and “actresses” are puppets. They are made of wood and cloth, but they look just like real people. 11. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Chinese cartoons. B. Using traditional art styles in cartoons. C. Cartoons with Chinese features. D. Ink wash painting. 12. How long is the history of ink wash painting cartoon ? A. More than 30 years. B. More than 40 years. C. More than 50 years. D. More than 60 years. 13. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ? A. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy took much work. B. Artists used paper cutting in Pigsy Eats Watermelon. C. The characters in The Story of Afanti were drawn with ink and brush. D. You can find two kinds of traditional arts in The Legend of Sealed Book. 14. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage ? A. Art. B. Music. C. History. D. Movie. 15. What’s the purpose of the writer to write this passage ? A. To offer new ways to make funny cartoons. B. To introduce Chinese cartoons with traditional arts. C. To recommend (推荐) some popular Chinese cartoons. D. To call on people to watch more traditional cartoons. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了将传统艺术应用到中国动画中，并列举了富有中国特色的动画作品。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“What happens if we use these traditional art styles in cartoons? In fact, Chinese cartoon makers began to work on this many years ago”可知，如果我们在漫画中使用这些传统的艺术风格会发生什么？事实上，中国的卡通制作者早在很多年前就开始从事这方面的工作，故this指代上文提到的“在卡通中使用传统艺术风格”。故选B。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Little Tadpole (蝌蚪) Looking for Mummy, 1960. This is China’s first ink wash painting cartoon.”可知，1960年制作的《小蝌蚪找妈妈》是中国第一幅水墨画漫画，因此水墨画漫画已经有超过60年的历史了。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The wise man Afanti fights against the bad people and helps the poor. In this cartoon, all the ‘actors’ and ‘actresses’ are puppets. They are made of wood and cloth, but they look just like real people”可知，《阿凡提的故事》中的人物是用木头和布做出来的木偶，C选项表述有误。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了将传统艺术应用到中国动画中，是与艺术相关。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了将传统艺术应用到中国动画中，并列举了富有中国特色动画作品。故选B。 D Our parents love us very much. However, how much can we know about our parents? And what do parents have in common? First, parents encourage their children to express themselves. Self-expression is very important when children are young, because children can find who they really are. If children can’t express themselves freely, they may act like what their parents or teachers want them to be. Second, parents spend time with their children as much as possible. In the busy world, few parents can be together with their children all the time. However, parents try to talk with their children each day, although they may feel tired after work. Then children can be close to their parents. At the same time, parents can learn more about their children, such as their habits, interests and school life. Finally, parents make their children feel warm and comfortable. They’re always patient with kids. However, this doesn’t show that parents let their children do or say anything. 16. What does the underlined word “encourage” mean in Chinese? A. 鼓励 B. 阻止 C. 取代 D. 依靠 17. What qualities can the children with self-expression have when they are young? A. They can do what their teachers ask them to. B. They can be friendlier to their parents. C. They can follow their parents in life. D. They can know who they really are. 18. Which of the following is NOT true about parents according to the text? A. They give their children some chances to show themselves. B. They show their children how to play games every day. C. They make children feel warm and comfortable. D. They spend time with their children as much as possible. 19. How do parents know about their children’s habits and school life better? A. They get the information from teachers. B. They let their children do what they like. C. They spend more time talking with their children. D. They teach their children to join in some activities. 20. What’s the best title of the passage ? A. Parents with patience. B. Children with self-expression. C. Love from parents. D. Love from children. 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了父母的共同点。 【16题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“First, parents encourage their children to express themselves”可知是父母鼓励孩子表现自己，故此处划线部分意为“鼓励”。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Self-expression is very important when children are young, because children can find who they really are”可知自我表达在孩子很小的时候非常重要，因为孩子们可以找到他们真正是谁。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, parents encourage their children to express themselves”可知父母鼓励孩子表现自己，排除A；根据“Finally, parents make their children feel warm and comfortable”可知父母让孩子感到温暖和舒适，排除C；根据“Second, parents spend time with their children as much as possible”可知父母尽可能多地与孩子相处，排除D。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“parents try to talk with their children each day...parents can learn more about their children, such as their habits, interests and school life.”可知父母每天都会尝试与孩子交谈，这样父母可以更多地了解他们的孩子，比如他们的习惯、兴趣和学校生活。故选C。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了父母的共同点，以选项C“来自父母的爱”为标题最合适。故选C。 III. 阅读七选五 根据短文，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项多余。 Do you often get angry? Anger is a kind of feeling. ____21____ When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. ____22____ For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache (头疼) or not feel comfortable. In fact, it’s not good to hide (压抑) your anger, and it’s common for you to get angry sometimes. But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse. ____23____ Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. ____24____ When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry. For example, talk to a good friend, count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things and so on. ____25____ So you should think carefully before you take action. Don’t let your anger control you. Try your best to control your anger! A. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. B. So you need to let your anger out. C. You may get really happy. D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. E. Many things can make you angry. F. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as your parent or a teacher. G. You may not get angry easily. 【答案】21. E 22. D 23. B 24. F 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了很多事情会让你生气，你生气的时候，你的身体会告诉你，当你生气的时候不要忍着，要以正确的方式发泄出来。 【21题详解】 根据“When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.”可知，此处介绍有很多事让自己生气，选项E“许多事情让你生气”符合语境，故选E。 【22题详解】 根据“For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside”可知，你生气的时候，你的身体会有一些反应，选项D“通常，当你生气时，你的身体会告诉你”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse”以及“Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.”可知生气的时候要用正确的方式释放自己的情绪，选项B“所以你需要发泄你的愤怒”符合语境，故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people”可知当你生气的时候，你可以和别人谈谈，选项F“与父母或老师等成年人谈论你的愤怒是有帮助的”符合语境。故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“So you should think carefully before you take action.”可知在采取行动之前，你应该仔细考虑，因为生气的时候采取的行为会让事情变得更糟糕，选项A“记住，你生气时的行为会让一切变得更好或更糟”符合语境。故选A。 VI. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello! I’m a reporter from Jinan Weekly. Nice to meet you. B:Oh, nice to meet you, too. A: Can I ask you some questions? B: ____26____ A: Do you often go to the movies? B: Yes. I like movies very much. A: ____27____ B: Hmm... about three or four times a week. A: ____28____ B: I think New Century Cinema is. A: Why do you think so? B: ____29____ You know, it’s really great. A:Yeah, I think so. Is it the cheapest one? B: No, of course not. Town Cinema is the cheapest and it’s not far. But it’s too crowded. A: Oh, really? ____30____ B: Well, let me think. About 20 minutes’ walk or 10 minutes by bus. A: Thank you so much. See you. B: Nothing much. Bye! 26. A. Sorry. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. Sure. D. It doesn’t matter. 27. A. How do you go to the movies? B. How often do you go to the movies? C. Who do you go to the movies with? D. When do you go to the movies? 28 A. What do you look like? B. Where are you going on vacation? C. Which do you think is the best movie theater? D. What is your favorite subject? 29. A. Because it has boring sound. B. Because it has hard seats. C. Because it is not close to home. D. Because it has the best seats. 30. A. How far is it? B. How do you like it? C. How much is the ticket? D. How long does it take you to get there? 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是B介绍自己喜欢看电影，并介绍了自己认为最好的电影院的哪个。 【26题详解】 根据“Can I ask you some questions”以及下文可知是同意对方问一些问题，选项C“当然”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“about three or four times a week.”可知此处询问频率，选项B“你多久去看一次电影”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“I think New Century Cinema is.”并结合选项可知此处询问哪个电影院是最好的，选项C“你认为哪家电影院最好”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“Why do you think so”可知此处介绍这个电影院是最好的原因，选项D“因为它有最好的座位”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“About 20 minutes’ walk or 10 minutes by bus.”可知此处询问距离，选项A“它多远”符合语境。故选A。 V. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There was an old man in our neighborhood. He was new here. He lived in the corner of the neighborhood by ___31___. He looked ___32___ all the time because he never talked to anyone. He ___33___ around the neighborhood every morning. As he ran, he picked up garbage（捡垃圾）and put it in bags. One day, we heard that the old man had a car accident（事故）when he was picking up garbage. He would have to spend some time in the ___34___. We also learned that he could not ___35___ English very well and that was why he didn’t ___36___ anyone. That made people in our neighborhood feel sorry for him. One of our teachers wanted to do ___37___. She told the old man’s ___38___ to a newspaper. A ___39___ visited the old man and wrote about him. His name was Mr. Polanski. In the country where Mr. Polanski grew up, there was ____40____ no garbage on the street. So when he first saw garbage in our neighborhood, he felt ____41____. He wanted ____42____ clean up the neighborhood so he could be happy in this new country. Later, our school ____43____ that we would have a run in a winter day to pick up garbage, just as Mr. Polanski did. We called it the “Polanski Run” that day. Mr. Polanski ran in front, and hundreds of students ____44____. We ran around the neighborhood in groups, picking up garbage and putting it in bags. ____45____ the weather in winter was cold, our bodies and hearts were warm. 31. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves 32. A. slow B. natural C. smart D. quiet 33. A. walked B. played C. ran D. looked 34. A. hotel B. school C. museum D. hospital 35. A. learn B. speak C. read D. remember 36. A. wake up B. think of C. talk to D. listen to 37. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 38. A. job B. trip C. story D. idea 39. A. teacher B. doctor C. reporter D. singer 40. A. almost B. soon C. still D. also 41. A. excited B. bad C. tired D. busy 42. A. to ask B. to help C. to reach D. to act 43. A. decided B. asked C. learned D. heard 44. A. turned B. met C. left D. followed 45. A. As B. If C. Because D. Although 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人在跑步时捡垃圾，保持社区的清洁，周围的人受到影响，也开始了保护环境的活动。 【31题详解】 句意：他独自住在社区的角落里。 herself她自己；him他自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己。根据主语“He”可知，对应的反身代词应是himself。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他看起来一直很安静，因为他从不和任何人说话。 slow慢慢的；natural自然的；smart聪明的；quiet安静的。根据“because he never talked to anyone”可知，他从来不与人说话，所以他看起来很安静。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：他每天早上在社区周围跑步。 walked走路；played玩；ran跑步；looked看。根据“As he ran”可知，他每天早上在社区周围跑步。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他会在医院度过一段时间。 hotel宾馆；school学校；museum博物馆；hospital医院。根据“the old man had a car accident”可知，老人出了车祸，所以他会在医院度过一段时间。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我们也了解到他英语说得不是很好，这就是他不和任何人说话的原因。 learn学习；speak说；read阅读；remember记得。根据上文“he never talked to anyone”可推断，他英语说得不好，所以不和人说话。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我们也了解到他英语说得不是很好，这就是他不和任何人说话的原因。 wake up醒来；think of想起；talk to说话；listen to听。根据“he could not speak English very well”可知，他英语说得不是很好，所以他不和任何人说话。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我们的一个老师想做点什么。 something一些事，某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“That made people in our neighborhood feel sorry for him.”和“She told the old man’s ... to a newspaper.”可知，老师想为他做些事，肯定句中应用something。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：她把老人的故事告诉了家报社。 job工作；trip旅行；story故事；idea想法。根据“visited the old man and wrote about him”可知，是把老人的故事告诉了报社，所以报社去写他的故事。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：一位记者拜访了老人并且写了关于他的事迹。 teacher老师；doctor医生；reporter记者；singer歌手。根据“a newspaper”和“wrote about him”可知，是记者拜访了老人。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：在Polanski长大的国家街上几乎没有垃圾。 almost几乎；soon很快；still仍然；also也。根据“no garbage on the street”及“So when he first saw garbage in our neighborhood, he felt .... clean up the neighborhood so he could be happy in this new country.”可推断，在他的长大的国家，街上几乎没有垃圾，所以看到垃圾他就去清理，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：所以当他第一次在我们的社区看到垃圾，他感觉糟糕。 excited兴奋的；bad糟糕的；tired疲惫的；busy忙碌的。根据“He wanted...clean up the neighborhood so he could be happy in this new country.”可知，他在我们的社区看到垃圾时不开心，清理完才开心。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他想帮助打扫社区清洁，这样他才能在这个新的国家过得快乐。 to ask问；to help帮助；to reach到达；to act表演。根据前文“he picked up garbage and put it in bags”可知，他想帮忙打扫社区清洁。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们学校决定，我们将在冬天跑步捡垃圾，就像Polanski先生一样。 decided决定；asked问；learned学习；heard听说。根据“that we would have a run in a winter day to pick up garbage, just as Mr. Polanski did”可知，这是学校的决定，号召人们向他学习，保护环境，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：Polanski 先生跑在前面，数百名学生跟着他。 turned转身；met遇见；left离开；followed跟随。根据“Mr.Polanski ran in front”可知，Polanski先生在前面跑，学生们跟在他后面。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：虽然冬天的天气很冷，但我们的身心都很温暖。 As随着；If如果；Because因为；Although虽然。根据“the weather in winter was cold, our bodies and hearts were warm”可知，此处用although引导让步状语从句，虽然冷，但是我们身心温暖。故选D。 第II卷（非选择题 共50分） 阅读填空在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is an Asian (亚裔的) American basketball player in the NBA. Do you know who he is? Yes, he is Lin Shuhao, who is a ____46____ (success) basketball player. Lin Shuhao was born ____47____ August 23,1988. His English name is Jeremy Lin. He is another basketball star after Yao Ming. So many people call him the ____48____ (two) Yao Ming. But he doesn’t like the name. In the 1970s, his family moved to America from Taiwan,China. He studied at Harvard University from the year 2006 ____49____ the year 2010. His father taught him ____50____ (play) basketball when he was young. Lin Shuhao started to play basketball at a young age and he still ____51____ (appear) on the court now. He is ____52____ (hard-working) than most people. He usually spends a lot of time ____53____ (practice) basketball and he has helped his team win many games. When he plays games,he always tries ____54____ (he) best to do it. He plays basketball so well ____55____ people like watching his game. 【答案】46. successful 47. on 48. second 49. to 50. to play 51. appears 52. more hard-working 53. practicing 54. him 55. that 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了亚裔美国篮球运动员林书豪。 【46题详解】 句意：他就是林书豪，一个成功的篮球运动员。空后是名词，此处用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。 【47题详解】 句意：林书豪生于1988年8月23日。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故填on。 【48题详解】 句意：很多人都称他为第二个姚明。此处指“第二个姚明”，用序数词second。故填second。 【49题详解】 句意：2006年至2010年，他在哈佛大学学习。此处是from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：他小时候爸爸教他打篮球。teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”。故填to play。 【51题详解】 句意：林书豪从小就开始打篮球，现在他仍然出现在球场上。根据“now”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三appears“出现”。故填appears。 【52题详解】 句意：他比大多数人更勤奋。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more hard-working“更勤奋”。故填more hard-working。 【53题详解】 句意：他通常花很多时间练习篮球，他帮助球队赢得了许多比赛。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填practicing。 【54题详解】 句意：当他打球时，他总是尽最大努力。try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【55题详解】 句意：他打篮球打得很好，人们都喜欢看他的比赛。此处是so...that...“如此……以至于”。故填that。 VII. 书面表达（分两部分，共35分） 第一部分情境运用（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: Where did you go on vacation? B: ________________. 57. A: ________________? B: Three times a week. 58. A: Why do you like Town Cinema best?（请用最高级作答） B: ________________. 59. A: Is Jim heavier than Paul?（请用一个完整的句子作答） B: ________________. 60. A: ________________? B: I like them. They always make me laugh. 【答案】56. I went to the mountains on vacation 57. How often do they play football 58. Because the Town Cinema has the biggest screen 59. No, he isn’t 60. What do you think of comedies 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据问句和图片可知，此处可回答“我去山里度假了”。句子用一般过去时，主语是I，去山里：go to the mountains；度假：on vacation。故填I went to the mountains on vacation。 57题详解】 根据答语和图片可知，此处可询问“他们多久踢一次足球”。多久一次：how often，句子用一般现在时，主语是they，变疑问句时借助助动词do，放主语之前，其后加动词原形；踢足球：play football。故填How often do they play football。 【58题详解】 根据问句和图片可知，此处可回答“因为镇电影院有最大屏幕”。因为：because；句子用一般现在时，主语是the Town Cinema，谓语动词用单三has，宾语是the biggest screen。故填Because the Town Cinema has the biggest screen。 【59题详解】 根据问句和图片可知，此处可回答“不，他不是”。根据图片可知，此处作否定回答No, he isn’t。故填No, he isn’t。 【60题详解】 根据答语和图片可知，此处可询问“你觉得喜剧怎么样”。根据“I like them”可知此处询问对方对喜剧的看法，what do you think of“你认为……怎么样”，喜剧：comedies。故填What do you think of comedies。 第二部分书面表达（25分） 61. 假如你是李华，你学校的广播站正在开展“朋友之窗”栏目，面向广大同学征集稿件。请以“My best Friend”为题写一篇稿件，向学校广播站投稿，介绍你的好朋友Mary以及和她之间的故事。要点包括：1. 外貌性格（你们的相同点和不同点） 2. 你们对不同电视节目的看法及原因（选择一至两种电视节目即可） 3. 你们之间的一次难忘的经历…… 注意：1. 文章必须包括全部要点，可用比较级或最高级句式适当增加细节。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。 3. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My best Friend Hi, everyone! Here I’ll share something about my best friend Mary. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you for listening to me! 【答案】例文 My best Friend Hi, everyone! Here I’ll share something about my best friend Mary. She is taller than me but both of us have very short hair. She is more outgoing than me. She likes to play sports and tell jokes, and I like to play the piano. For TV programs, we are different. I love watching the news and talk shows, because I can learn a lot from them. Mary doesn’t mind them, but she likes the sitcoms best. She thinks she can learn some great jokes from them. One day I wanted to copy her math homework, but to my surprise, she didn’t agree. She said, “It’s wrong to copy others’ homework. If you have difficulty, I can help you.” Her words made me feel warm. From then on she helped me with my math every day. With her help, I made great progress in math. That’s all! Thank you for listening to me! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍和朋友之间的相同点和不同点； 第二步，介绍你们对不同电视节目的看法及原因； 第三步，介绍你们之间的一次难忘的经历。 [亮点词汇] ①tell jokes讲笑话 ②learn a lot from从……学到很多 ③to my surprise令我惊讶的是 ④make progress取得进步 [高分句型] ①I love watching the news and talk shows, because I can learn a lot from them. (原因状语从句) ②She thinks she can learn some great jokes from them. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$