福建省福州福清市2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期高一年期中质量检测 英语学科参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5. CBBAA 6-10. BCBAC 11-15. BBBAB 16-20. BACCC 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 21-23. D B C 24-27. D D A C 28-31. B A D C 32--36 C G A F B 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分） 37-41.CABDD 42-46.CBABC 47-51. CDBAD 第4部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 52. anxiously 53. graduates 54. preferred 55. cheated 56. determination 57. narrow 58. junior 59. frightening 60. quit 61. view 第二节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 62. ninth 63. thinking 64. about 65. to teach 66. that/which 67. an 68. harmful 69.excited 70. heard 71. and 第五部分 书面表达 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 补全句子 （共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分） 72. impression; What if; 73. should sign up 74. exploring; unique to 75. Losing; lose heart 76. being responsible for 第二节 应用文写作 （满分25分） 参考范文： Dear Peter, I am delighted to have received your letter. You asked me about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you some help. To my great joy, a new stadium has been built, which has become the landmark in our school. Besides, a wide range of sports activities can be carried out, of which table tennis, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. I am particularly fond of basketball because it gives me strength to face challenges in my life. Finally, I sincerely invite you to visit our school and join in the sports we both like. Yours, Li Hua 听力原文 Text1 M: Hey, Lucy, I want to go swimming this weekend. Do you want to come with me? W: Jack and I plan to go for a hike in the mountains. Text2 W: Do you have to clean the fish after you catch them? M: Maybe Jason can clean them. W: Okay, you catch the fish, Jason cleans them and I eat them. Text3 W: Tom, if you don't mind spending the day with two girls, you can come with us to the national park. I'd love to， thanks Text4 M: So i've cleaned the living room, the bedrooms, except for----, W: I know the toilets. Don't worry, I'll clean them. Text5 M: I want to buy a laptop and an Iphone six, but I can't afford both. I can't decide. then. W: Don't buy anything. Save your money. Maybe you are right. I. Text6 W: When you were a kid, what was your dream? M：I wanted to be a business man or a scientist. W: Really. why? M: My dad is a business man, and I want it to be like him. W: Why did you want to be a scientist? M: I really liked science when I was Young. W: Do you still like science now? M: Not really. W: Then what do you like? M: I am not sure. Maybe travel. Text7 M: You only have an hour for lunch? W: No, now I only have forty five minutes. M: That's not enough. Where are we going? W: We can go to a place near them all. M: Oh, all right, let's go across the street. We can eat at Tony's Italian restaurant. I love their pizza. W: I love their food too, but they are really slow. Last week, I waited thirty minutes for my food. M: Okay, let's have sushi at Daves. We can be in and out in twenty minutes. W: Today is Thursday. Daves isn't open. M: Oh, right, then let's go to the jungle cafe. We can be there in sixty seconds. W: Great idea. Text8 M: Hi, lily. Do you want to see a cool new product? W: sure. What is it? lily? M: Mickey clocks. It is an alarm clock and it has a loud alarm. W: Why does it have wheels? M Because it rolls around when the alarm rings. W: Why does it roll when it rings? M: Because you have to get out of bed and chase clocks, then you can't go back to sleep after you turn off your alarm. I said it last night, and clock worked great this morning. No more a sleeping late for me. W: Where did you get clocks M: At ticker's clocks in the mall. It cost about fifty dollars. W: It's expensive M: Mickey clocks is worth it. It can jump. Watch---. W: wow. Clocks really moves fast. M: It wants to hide. So it's looking for a place. Then you have to find it. W: Cool. I should get one for my nephew to help him get up. M: Why don't you buy one for yourself? W: Well, my mobile phone can wake me up. Text9 M: Jean, I'm ready. W: That's great. What are you ready for? M: I'm ready for my trip to Hawaii. See, I bought new sunglasses. W: Very nice. So when are you going to Hawaii? M: Um, I don't know. I haven't booked the trip yet. Can you help me? W: Of course, that's my job. M: I'm so excited when I am in Hawaii, I am going to walk on the beach. Maybe I will lie on the sand. I'm also going to swim in the ocean, and I'm going to surf too. W: That sounds great, but the do you know how to serve? M: No, but I want to learn. W: I can book some lessons for you. M: That would be great. W: When would you like to go to Hawaii? M: I don't know. When is the best time. W: I can usually find good deals on flights and hotels in May. The weather is very nice in May. Also, fewer tourists go to Hawaii in May, so it's not crowded. M: Great, book my trip for me. Text 10 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. This is the station manager speaking. I am sorry to announce that because of thick snow and there will be a few changes to the departure times, so please listen carefully for details of your train. First of all, the ten fifteen train to London will now be leaving at ten fifty five A.M from Platform Nine, not Platform Three. Our second announcement is for passengers travelling to Bristol. The trained Bristol will now not leave until twelve twenty P.M. We really do apologize for the delay to this service. If passengers need further information, please check our website for details. There is also a message for a Mr. Green who is travelling to Glasgow. “Would you please come to the lost luggage office where somebody has handed in your computer? I repeat, Mr. Green, your computer is a waiting collection. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年第一学期高一年期中质量检测 6. Whars the man's ther! A.Aacientist. 英语学科试卷 B. Aburinesm (完卷满120分钟,满分150分) C.Atrrel agemt. 7. What does the man peobibiy lke most nos? 第1卷 A. Scieoce. 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) B. bsiness. 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) C. Trel. 听下面5段对话。每段对这后有一个小题,从题中面给的A、.C三个选项中选出 听下面一段对话,答第8和第9面个小题 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应收置,听完每段对话后,你书有10抄神的时间来因答有关小题 8. Hew soon mrt the eakers finish laneh? 和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。 A. In anhoar. 1. What will he womae do this weekend B. Iin 45mimtes. A. Go rimming. Cmialfam hour B. Camp in the moatain . Why won't the sperkers jo to Dnve's? c.oo hiking A. tis toied oly 2. Wmo eriches the fish? B. lis too far awa A.or. C. It is sally crowded B. Themn 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题 C.The wm. 10. What does the mrs show oo the woman? 3. Hor mary seople will gsto the park? AAora. A2 B. Anew phone. B.. C. An alamclsk. CA 11. Hew is the nar prodncr diffurern fromt others? 4. Wht is going to be chraned? A. It car rin anl bm. A. The toiles. B. It ean rolt andjump B. Thebetrooms C. Ir ean sing anl mwe C. The liring room. 12. Who doesn't need the mew mrobet? 5. What will the mas bray? A. The mr. A. Nething B. The weman B. A.comur. C. The waman's naphew C. A cellbsor. 听下面一段对话,答第13至第16因个小题. 13. Where oes the coweriation prohehly take pax? 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) A.ln: shop 听下数5段对话或独白,每段对话或稳白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个 B. Iri tral agney 选项中选出最往选现,并标在试的相决位置,听母段对话该独白前,你路有时间阅这各个 C. Aithe sesile 小题,每小题5秒;听完段,各小题给出5钟的作答时到,段对达成独白读遍 14. what dos the man san s as? 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题. A.Go traeling B. Book a ticket 高一 第1页 共10页 高一语 -1-页 高10页 。 C. Hr new salanm nvror ot smtg you hrve ie conmon. Sir i eside of he csroos wih s man 15. What will the min de first? aw frienh arond you as posible A. Lers tri usim Jii . B. Leamo srf. boin aherschool ativirics aa inaereat yorr and make frienls is the chb If you don't join C. Surf the Irtemt. aything, yor wilbe jist going to chs and ten goig home. Being in a elb forees you tsbe more 16. Why is My the hest tire to visn Harraii? soeial. A. The expenxes are the hourmt Sy cirau B. The weather is nleaant. Ne ome likes a had mell that eould knck omone re: Shouer very dry, boah your ee C. The seemrries (风.是) are the mort beautihl nd ush your hir. Try s make yourefrloek neat, whver yos wear 听下析一段白:答第17至第20因个小题 昆r nesanrl af aeoair}ifearn 17. Why does the sgeaker ghve the tall veryone hs his orher ws ariron about the wocl anf everyone belizws in diferent thig A. To annoonce some charge I' a ood oine tohave fimds wih siflrrent oniriors beeoe you can ach hare yur wn 8. To soy somy for as acilen We hope these tiea ean help you. The Sdert Irion is alays realy o eer bels And yu e C. To remisd nassengers to lrre welcnme to jnin us! 13. From which pltform ( r) uill the train to Lonbon leme? A. Plaifom3. B. Prform6. 21. Whi i onr -gzcatios for overooning nervousness aad makng finds in high shos? C. Hatierm9. A. Orly iniract wih yoir previoas schoanales 19. When will the rain to Hrirol leawe B. Suy silert in elass to avoid anention C. woid tlking to auyone on he frest day A.A 1015an B.At 10:55 m D. Calm dmn and hme a ulk aesively CA1220{m 22. Aeording to the meticle, why is it bemelil ss hne fiends wit aiffrere opinions A. It makes you more populr 20. Whar do weknour abeun Mr Greenl B. haromoes achange ofideas C. harnents srpametts D. Iiheirs wou wis argumnts. A. Hg is trweling to Looton 23. Whart is the main gurpose ofoinig clbs in hig scbool. scording to the artiche? B. He worls in he loggage affio. A. To imprme persoaul valae. C. He lost lis coopar at he railay atiom B. Todo uril in acsbemtir smadies C. To impewe social intencsion D. To have a reasoe to leave sehool early 第二部分展读理(共两节,满分44分) 第一节(共11小题:每小题2.5分,满分275分) B A12. my father decided to oke ae a tris toFrance. Ihad never been oue ef the oounry befoee 读下到短文,等题所给的四个选项(ACD)中选出题佳选,评在答卡上 凰. so I was very sciad. My umt, my fther and I weat amund wih my frher showing us all the mheirihe anmnrs ia Paris. Nome af s neke much Frmch hut we lovat the ciry , We had tke he wlway ai ovir he eily and were oangramiaring ourelves o ou Saararg high srhoal cw br lioirul mtadng of hr iahasesy yond nhury drsigs hat is prtry eaoy ofolo, We dcided Eeyume is oervoua aad soboly aows where to go foe elasse. Thirking bout mking ner visr Verailea hy trai. We chanad hapnily along the way ontil my athr realizad we wre fir ino ficah migki mke yu fol nervan. he. Bor den't wory, Yoi are aot aone. You are gring o the Prench commtrvide and ns one arond aie Ingmh shoi wih a rous af sners who are aso your ng, al we hme eval fes s ther We ahd he el of te ine an h frighrened whea vrone firelly lrh the trais An ok Forget yorr fear and junt ik to omcon. Ir ntight be eaair aaid has done, bt try to wke mmie and hir gramdchll aoticad us aod cmr s to hls He spee so Fngith, so in heskn Fenh dres beeath and voice. Doa't be afraid to apmroach peopie. tntrodbce youmelf and srart.a e ol to egiris. When he naly alerao, his mat mar seird his randon asd showed us 高一英语 第-3.页 共页 高一语 第-4-页 10页 。 to the eorrect train and then got on it with us Later we kmew the truth that there was a train transfer(换乘) and he didn't want us to miss it This kind man rode a train an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be. He refused to let us pay for his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and shook our hands gently at the stop. Then with his quiet way, he got on the train to retum the way he had come What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to make them change their minds with this story. 24. What happened to the author and his family on the train? A. They had a quarrel about where to go first. B. They found it hard to live in the countryside C. They couldn't understand the signs of the train. D. They failed to get off the train at the right time 25. How did the man help the author and his family? A. By paying for their train tickets. B. By showing them the retum way C. By inviting them to travel together. D. By leading them to where they wanted to be. 26. What impressed the writer most ahout the old man? A. His kindness. B. His honesty. C. His gentleness. D. His happiness 27. What's the purpose of the author's writing the passage? A. To explain an unexpected problem. B. To list the unbelievable attractions in Paris. C. To share an unforgettable foreign experience D. To show the importance of learming a foreign language Good relationship are definitely good sources of happiness in life. We all want happy 6. relationships but if we do not keep that relationship alive, it can also be one of the most distraught things in life. There may be no hard and fast rules in making good relationships, as each of us has different preferences and points of view as to what is a great relationship. The following are some major key players in making relationships work It is often said that building good relationship is all about eommunication. Good communication indeed govems a good relationship-knowing the right thing to say, when to say it. how to say it, and accepting some things that are better left unsaid. I personally think communication must be broadened because relationships involve more decisions to make. From study to work, from 高一英语 第-5-页 共10页 money to entertainment and even in things about yourself or about your friends that you do not know, communication is necessary in these aspects of the relationships. Of course, being with someone is not saying that you totally agree with him or her allthe time You and your friends eome from different family backgrounds, raised in different environment so there may be disagreement here and there. However, it is important in making relationship work to express disagreements without pushing the relationship to end. Again, good communication and learmning to compromise(妥协) at times are necessary. As relationships last longer, you may also discover things about you and your friends that yot may not have known before. Therefore supporting each other on both your "hidden selves" can also make a good relationship. Love is an important aspect of building relationships and for me, I always believe that love needs open communication, respect, support and understanding each other in making relationships work. 28. The underlined word "distraughr" in Paragraph 1 probably means A. Funry B. Upset C. Interesting D. Surprising 29. To communicate well with people, you should know that A. a white lie is necessary sometimes B. compromises are necessary at any time C. your friends need to have the same backgrounds with you D. supporting each other in anything helps build a good relationship 30. Aecording to the text, which of the following are NOT important for a good relationship B. Support. A. Love. C. Communication D. Hidden selves 31. What would he the best title for the text? A. The Importance to Express Disagreements B. Different Opinions on Good Relationships. C. Keys to Making Relationships Work. D. Forbidden Rules in Building Good Relationships 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为 多余选项。 3D-Printed Violins While professional violinists often have instruments that cost between $2ooo and $10, 0o0, it is possible to have one that costs millions depending on how they were and who made them. 32 This can make it hard for many to access the instrument, especially for beginners and music classrooms. However, the good news for them is that they will meet with low-cost and durable (面用的) 3D-printed violins thanks to The Acoustical Society of America's AVTVA Young Artists Program 高一英语 第-6-页 共10页 The ram's insgiraon roos in multiple phces, Their soals were lo lore the nrw word of ourd git ss well It will ahgs make me feel 49 createt by sing ner gaterials, to use the new teehnology of oher fielh. an to make uri Po gis rere imcxpasive hot will lighten ny heart any tme 1 s0 thes Bring ad ehation accssibe throgh the citing of ore rle inarmer 33 The methd o has mary grent 51 and making en aaaicr tn ramanber is prclass diaibtion hs yt sbe deeided -ir eould imolve hiping fy iird violi, haring the 3D mrining files with makes. or a ombiuron elhom B.mmt A. ale C.h 34 The neck and fingaboard are prinied in mooth ABs plastic so provile D. arr B. imrime C.qii A. trmir ,。 D.itre omnebe rsp or the misiciins. hile the iols's hody is mude ofa ptle polwaer shsan A.nprt B.hoght C.mcke mach like a npical aaostie ) violin. The outeoae is a violie tht soonds darker and sofer 0 n. A.reqsted B.intierit C. mrefmt than miriornly buil violas. 35 D. sideregf A.pelt B. srss C. rwr -The ncxt tap is to lewer the eos of arohction for mking aoch instrumms more widely 。 D. wonder A. phan B. book C.gif , wailabl, seclh in he feld of edaion."sid MryElizbeth Brow, racor ofhe AVTV D. sty A.ixaup B. mt together C. thekout Young Ariss Irogam. Vislins are mor he omly irmmemrs hat are geodhcot thmogh zD-piring D.stsile B. experin C. amrgemert A. reidr 。 technslogy. 36Effecriwe resuls have been obtainet from nary of then. D.imresior 45. B.mir C. allimt A. g 。 p. dhrtint C.is_in A.o H.re p. hebr A. The violin was bilt in two gieos usig 3D grinting A. H_f B. Othrwitr C.Besids D. Insed 1 B. Mamy intrimens hve baen nrodced witi D nrinlar before A.nte B. tbeohur C.tr .d C. nteet, ee basic vialns tor students oten oost iooo or moee D.mnry B.jofil C.reaxed o. A.tirkof D. mirerirf D. Most stulets har teo ghe I learin the inatnent dg le the hig eo B.okot C. care thot 5. Ai D. lookins E. 3D-riled vioina have heen pomlar with beginners since hey were imrled H.hons C.s{riis F. Besides. the aVTVA violin is lea dmaged than its traditional wooden cousins D.momts G. The prejar is also to get violirs to children that couldr't oherwise afford hem 第11卷 第幅分目 第三分完题填空(第15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 第一节阅概写(共1小题。每小题1分,满分10分) 读下面短文,从文踪各题听始的四个选项(ACD)中,选出以填入空白是 根据汉语提示减首字母跳示写出正确的单词. 57. My lirlemmhew 的是选. (4o i) asknd who woult hbhait him irfoular'\be hon. Gering hirthdry aits as a dad can be a gmor glruure. Thar's pecialy trae if yu on gin 53. Aerfing o a survey, ahout %of the(学r) if hry woul't begir leas on wht you wart 3 Yoo may think I'm a hir leal hat I'm aing about sonethiag tha working ight ater gmdiation yeum a dal will alws 35 54. when asksd by the teacher, ooe talent eonmaued thar sh(i喜致) ieramre s Ire aro fremsrs aad ley hoih akal me war I anied frr my hihdry aly hir yar srione. wH. 1 hd jmt 3o DwD plaw. se I oght abet sm DvDs I migit war. I aho 40 55. The aomet she lel the mrke, she fiuntherself riiwhen dealing wih the sele sane books I had ben wantirg read and so on Bit then Ihegan to a1 : What eoule they gi 36. We are nre s merome our weaknases and fears with conrage nd(心) me that mould hei 4 we hor moald annecane? s7. Parents and children nhoull commticate more tonthe gap betrcen hem So I dacidet on haos nnd sories I asked my soa to A3 a oallecron of phatos ihat h 58. Ahhxugh he is thrae yeors] to me, he hao mre woking geriano hought f uould like. He did a great job aad now Ihne apleaant A ofour time toaether when 59. I franf it.f to see a strrager tanding befon my bed whs I woke up be was a toalr ewling aroud. as 8-er-eld wil a front taolh 45anl a few others whem 品. Aher ho msts of elt lat yr. my bier fraly he had haber af smoking he was beyond cut! He had aoi timg gickirg tem out and I have a good tine ooking at thm 51. We are going to climh the Orianal Perrl Tower. from mhich we ean enjoy he wbole y AA6 you oould sry ior belhr elur! 47 : emiy cot hir the grice afa hame ofShanghi I het aked my ughter to urie down a A8 of us and put some thoughs oit. I i aperlee 高一英语 第-7.π 其10奖 画一语 第-:翼 共页 ,。 第二节短文填词(共1小题:每小题15分:满分15分) 要读下面短文,在空白处端入1个适当的单到或括号内单词的正确形式。 第二节应用文写(满分15分) I'e alezys loved the ocan. In tht 62oinz? grade, I started volnteering at the 77. 拨定是多,你的英国刚友lar来信问你校学生体育运动情况,请给地国信,内容 Morrey By ouarm in Califomis Ies uset to leam th mary a aninals ei isre ahag 包括:3.学校的体育场馆;2.主要的远动项目:3.你喜欢的项日。 注意:1 识数100左右:2.对运当增加回节,以使行文道贵 3 hinkj is fnod I decidel to ho somathing to tell seople Athis problem. Ihel mextiags i schooh 55peah) kils about plastic waste. I manad to ach busiesses too. I lecidal thr irIleamed pr]. efa comgamy 5 sed a let af slaatic. 'd send it an email urging i to ct beck One dry, Ir 67 advertisement for a healthcare company Peogle in it were uair heir srs(). Ifond the oot imicnarios af te oamny aad emaied is nresile Itol him hor 63 ham) patic coeld he io the ewironnent and askal hin o consider rsing more eo-frieedly apions Iwas so 6(encin} whes he wroe hack ome. He said he woold mke ture thar the oengary cat is use aflartir rams in har Iheat prirg, Whenever I 20har)ofhsineses sing ghatir, Pd smd an amal. Oe of the higget eonpanies I wrote to wns Alaka Airines. A company nprsenttive wrote ba 73sid me the aine was wming ner fron prie so peer ops an al ofis I2oo aily hihs. 第五部分 书面表达 Ytr 第一节根题没语提示用课文累文的语言补全句子(共5小题。每小题3分,满分15分) LiH 72. 我给别人留下是好的第一即象,要是没人跟我说话怎么办呢? Isam make a good first 73. 我的指导老建设我报名参加在报文学,因为视真收英语到且成绩不错. -ho one taiks to me? My arviser mcomnended that I literature becrse I like Engfish ana I'm good it it. for aarcet 4. 在接下来的三天里,可以在干地导的陪间下,没入超林行探素,赏林有的 动。 Yoo can then spmd thrse drs the min fborest wih a ocal guile and erioying te plhns ant rrimns ___ the ninfomt 75. 损失两大丰力队员是个巨大的换线,但是游半没有气现。 an impomat pinws was a hig ailengs, hoi Larg Ping ld nol 6. 我知道作为高中生我得更加努力学习,学会习承担更多的任 Ilnoo I'l hawr o stady harder s : sanior high school stadeot aad et usedto 1 lot more 高一话第.度 共1 高一英语 第·页 共10 ,。