英语全真模拟卷（八）-江西省（原卷版+解析版）

江西省2024年“三校生”对口升学考试试题 英语模拟试卷（八） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。 考生注意： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号，姓名是否一致。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3．考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 Ⅰ．单项选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) 从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I ________ walk back because there were no buses. A．can   B．need   C．had to   D．have to 2．I hear you’ve got a set of valuable coins for the Winter Olympic Games. ________ I have a look? A．Do   B．May   C．Shall   D．Should 3．A computer ________ think for itself; it must be told what to do. A．can’t   B．couldn’t C．may   D．might not 4．Our classroom ________ every day. A．may clean   B．can clean   C．must be clean   D．must be cleaned 5．I can’t find my wallet. It ________ stolen on the bus. A．has   B．must have   C．must have been   D．had 6．—Can I start from the beginning? —Yes, you ________. A．could   B．can   C．are able to   D．can be able to 7．The sun ________ at night A．can’t see   B．can’t be seen   C．need see   D．must see 8．—Write to me when you get home. —________． A．I must B．I should C．I will D．I can 9．Sorry, but we cannot go to New York. Our friends ________ to see us next Sunday. A．come B．are coming C．have come D．came 10．Hello, this is Mary. Is that Ellen ________？ A．speak B．speaks C．speaking D．spoken 11．Your classmates ________ at school yesterday. A．were B．are C．was D．is 12．________ car is yours, the white one or the black one? A．Whose B．What C．Who D．Which 13．Look! The boys _________ basketball on the playground. A．play B．plays C．is playing D．are playing 14．There_________ milk and bananas on sale in that supermarket. A．be B．am C．is D．are 15．My grandma enjoys __________ to music. A．listen B．listens C．listened D．listening 16．I ________ that my brother was rather quiet during dinner. A．will notice B．am noticing C．notice D．noticed 17．Tom learns English very hard. He ________ CCTV English News every morning. A．listen B．listen to C．hear D．listens to 18．I am learning how to play ________ tennis. A．a B．the C．an D．不填 19．She is ill today, ________ she is still working hard. A．but B．so C．or D．because 20．What’s four and three? A．Twelve. B．Nine. C．Seven. D．Five. 21．It took her ________ to finish washing clothes yesterday. A．two hour and a half B．two and a half hours C．two and a half hour D．a half and two hour 22．Among her achievements were cooking, writing, playing ________ piano and dancing. A．a B．the C．/ D．her 23．They are on the last period of ________ journey around the world. A．its B．our C．his D．their 24．My aunt is coming to see us. ________ will arrive tomorrow. A．He B．She C．I D．We 25．My grandfather is quite old, but he’s still very ______ — he’s always busy doing things. A．weak B．active C．hungry D．fair Ⅱ．完形填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes (欠债) me $12,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the . “You sold me a ticket May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It me $12.” Harry was . He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “I’ll just the Jersey timetable for May 22nd. The woman and her little girl followed him . She was right, as Harry soon discovered, there was no on May 22nd. How could he have such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sunburned,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?” “Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was . And I can swim too!” “That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three...” “I’m four,” the child said proudly. “I’ll be four and a half.” Harry the mother. “I remember your , Madam,” he said. “But you didn’t get for your daughter, did you?” “Er, well,” the woman looked at the child. “I mean, she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.” “A four-year-old child have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey cost..., let me see... $13. So the railway pays your hotel, you will $1. The law is the law, but since the was mine...” The woman stood up, the child’s hand and left the office. 26．A．train B．ship C．office D．hotel 27．A．in B．for C．at D．before 28．A．paid B．spent C．cost D．saved 29．A．worried B．pleased C．disappointed D．interested 30．A．look B．watch C．test D．check 31．A．into B．out C．outside D．inside 32．A．not B．all C．quite D．never 33．A．plane B．sailing C．train D．bus 34．A．broken B．made C．given D．thought 35．A．how B．why C．what D．which 36．A．lovely B．beautifully C．terrible D．wonderfully 37．A．walk B．ride C．swim D．run 38．A．listened to B．asked for C．got to D．turned to 39．A．money B．ticket C．ship D．daughter 40．A．one B．it C．them D．ones 41．A．can B．may C．need D．must 42．A．since B．if C．unless D．until 43．A．owe B．have C．get D．spend 44．A．money B．ticket C．fault D．debt (债务) 45．A．raised B．picked C．brought D．took Ⅲ．阅读理解(本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （A） When Christopher Columbus landed on the then untamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold ear rings (耳环). So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export. Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. Education is very important to Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (不同的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans. 46．The first paragraph is mainly about ________. A．how Columbus found Costa Rica B．how Cost a Rica got its name C．what Cost a Ricans wore D．what language Costa Ricans speak 47．Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ________. A．grey and black B．pink and red C．blue and green D．yellow and orange 48．In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ________. A．must go to school B．study in the same school C．do not have to go to school at all D．Can choose to stop schooling at any time 49．From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ________. A．have lessons every day B．have their examinations C．help their parents pick coffee beans D．help their parents paint their houses 50．This passage is a brief introduction to ________. A．Christopher Columbus B．Costa Rica C．the products from Costa Rica D．the education in Costa Rica （B） English Week Volunteers Needed! Student volunteers are needed for the following activities: Spelling Competition English Café Singing Competition Date July 23—24 July 25 July 26 Time 3:00 p. m—4:00 p. m. 11:50 a. m.—1:00 p. m. 3:30 p. m.—4:30 p. m. Place Activity Room English Corner Music Hall Duties Keep time and score. Make simple food. Serve food and drinks to guests. Take students to the stage ◆To become a volunteer, call Mrs. Miller at 398-4611 before July 3. ◆All volunteers need to get training one week before English Week in the English Corner. Join us now! 51．Where will the Singing Competition take place? A．In the Music Hall. B．In the English Corner. C．In the Activity Room. D．In the School Canteen. 52．How long will English Café last? A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．An hour and ten minutes. D．An hour and a half. 53．When should you call Mrs. Miller to become a volunteer? A．Before July 3. B．On July 24. C．By July 25. D．After July 26. 54．What is a volunteer’s duty for the Spelling Competition? A．To make simple food. B．To take students to the stage. C．To keep time and score. D．To serve food and drinks to guests. 55．What do the volunteers need to do one week before English Week? A．Perform on the stage. B．Learn singing. C．Visit the English Café. D．Receive training. （C） I love traveling in the country, but I don’t like losing my way. I went on an excursion (远足) recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected. “I’m going to Woodford Green,” I said to the conductor (售票员) as I got on the bus, “but I don’t know where it is. ”   “I’ll tell you where to get off.” answered the conductor. I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus. “You’ll have to get off here,” the conductor said. “This is as far as we go.” “Is this Woodford Green?” I asked. “Oh dear,” said the conductor suddenly. “I forgot to put you off.” “It doesn’t matter,” I said. “I’ll get off here.” “We’re going back now,” said the conductor. “Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,” I answered. 56．What does the writer like doing? A．He likes getting lost. B．He likes traveling in the city. C．He likes taking a trip to the country. D．He likes riding a bus. 57．What did the conductor promise the writer? A．He promised to tell him when to go back. B．He promised to show him around Woodford Green. C．He promised to tell him where to get off. D．He promised to take him to the country. 58．Where did the writer sit on the bus? A．In the front of the bus. B．In front of the bus. C．In the middle of the bus. D．In the back of the bus. 59．Why did the writer not get off the bus at Woodford Green? A．Because he forgot to get off. B．Because the driver forgot to put him off. C．Because he enjoyed the good view of the country. D．Because the conductor forgot to put him off. 60．How did the writer go back? A．By train. B．By bus. C．On foot D．By bike. （D） There was an old farmer who worked hard all his life growing fruits in his garden. He gave a good life to his wife and three sons. When he got very ill and knew he would not live long. he wanted to teach his lazy sons how to be good farmers. He knew that his sons did not realize how important it was to work hard. He called them to him one evening and said. “My boys, I may not live long. Before I die. I want you to know that there is a great treasure in our garden. Promise me you will dig it up when I am gone.” The three young men agreed. Not long after that, their father died. They remembered what he had said and began to look for the treasure he had left them in the garden, All they had in their minds was a box of gold or jewels (珠宝). They worked so hard in the hot sun, digging round the fruit trees and turning over the soil with their spade’s (铲子). They went over every inch of the ground. The three sons spent many weeks turning over the soil in the garden but did not find a single penny. At last they gave up, thinking that their father must have told a lie, Soon the trees in the garden began to bear fruits which were bigger than ever before, although it was not a good year for other farmers. When it was time for harvest, the fruits were sweet and delicious! The sons took them to the market and were surprised to find that they sold very well at a high price. Now they understood what the great treasure really meant. 61．The family lived a good life because __________. A．the sons had done well in farming B．the wife had helped her husband a lot C．the farmer had worked hard in the garden D．the farmer had found treasure in the garden 62．Before the farmer died, he told his sons to ___________. A．find the treasure in the garden B．plant more trees in the garden C．work hard in the garden D．pick fruits in the garden 63．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________. A．they dug everywhere in the garden B．they went everywhere in the garden C．they planted trees everywhere in the garden D．they hid gold everywhere in the garden 64．Why did the sons have a good harvest? A．Because other farmers had come to help them. B．Because their father had planted a lot of fruit trees. C．Because the soil had become good for the growth of fruits. D．Because the weather had been good for the growth of fruits 65．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Wealth comes from soft soil. B．Wealth comes from hard work. C．Wealth comes from sweet fruits. D．Wealth comes from good weather. （E） Pandas are very popular in China. People around the world like this black and white animal very much, too. Ya Ya is among them. Now let’s know more about Ya Ya. When Ya Ya was born in the Beijing Zoo, she weighed about 0.14 kilos. For a research and protection plan, she was taken to the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee in 2003. But there was something wrong with her fur in 2006. Her health condition became worse in 2014. Experts at the Memphis Zoo and in China tried many ways but couldn’t solve the problems. On April 27, Ya Ya returned to China after staying for 20 years in America. The panda was then quarantined (隔离) in Shanghai Zoo before moving to Beijing. On May 29, Ya Ya arrived at its home, the Beijing Zoo. The Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as feeding plans, care and medical support, according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. As she is old, she needs to rest and adapt (适应) to the new environment. So she will not be visited for a short period of time. The zoo will tell the public about Ya Ya’s health condition through its official Weibo account, according to the administration. A lot of people pay much attention to Ya Ya. They hope she will get better soon. 66．Where was Ya Ya born？ A．In the Beijing Zoo. B．In the Shanghai Zoo. C．In the Memphis Zoo. D．In the Tennessee Zoo. 67．When did Ya Ya come back to China? A．In 2003. B．In 2006. C．In 2014. D．In 2023. 68．The Beijing Zoo has prepared something special for Ya Ya except __________. A．feeding plans B．a feeding place C．a research and protection plan D．care and medical support 69．People are not allowed to visit Ya Ya because ___________. A．she is taken to the Memphis Zoo B．she is quarantined in the Shanghai Zoo C．her health condition becomes better D．she needs to rest and adapt to the new environment 70．Where can you most probably read the article? A．In a newspaper. B．In a movie poster. C．In a travel guide. D．In a sports magazine. Ⅳ．情景交际(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段对话，根据对话内容，从对话后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （一） 补全对话 A: Hello. Li Ming. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? B: I have no idea. 71 A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. B: 72 Is it your first time to join in such activities? A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. 73 B: Have you sent books to them? A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. B: 74 A: I also helped them with their lessons. B: Wow! It was a wonderful experience! 75 A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A．What about you? B．It sounds exciting. C．I’d like to join you. D．What else did you do there? E．The children there don’t have money to buy books. （二） 通读下面的对话，根据上下文从A，B，C，D，E中选择最佳答案填写在对应题号的横线上。 Shop assistant: Hello, what can I do for you? Customer: 76 Shop assistant: How about these? They’re very popular and fashionable. Customer: I like this style. 77 Shop assistant: Yes, please. 78 Customer: 77. Shop assistant: 79 The fitting room is over there. Customer: I think they’re a bit tight. 80 Shop assistant: Ok. Try this pair. A．Do you have a larger size? B．What size are you? C．Excuse me. D．I’d like a pair of jeans, please. E．Here you are. F．Can I try them on? G．Many thanks. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 Ⅴ．书面表达(25分) 2024年已悄然来临，学校将举办Looking back on 2023 and Looking forward to 2024的英文演讲比赛，同学们回顾2023的收获，展望全新的2024。假如你是李华，请根据下面提示句子写一篇英文演讲稿。 内容提示问题： 1. Did you have a good time in 2023? 2. How will you improve your living habits? 3. What’s your plan for study? 4. What will you do if you face problems? 5. Something more about your New Year’s resolutions. 注意： 1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数：60-80： 3. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译。 Looking back on 2023 and Looking forward to 2024 Good morning, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I feel it a great honor to speak here. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江西省2024年“三校生”对口升学考试试题 英语模拟试卷（八） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。 考生注意： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号，姓名是否一致。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3．考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 Ⅰ．单项选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) 从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I ________ walk back because there were no buses. A．can   B．need   C．had to   D．have to 【答案】C 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我不得不步行回去，因为没有公共汽车。A. can能；B. need需要；C. had to不得不（过去式）；D. have to不得不（动词原形）。根据“because there were no buses”可知，这里强调由于客观情况而导致的不得不采取的行动，且为一般过去时，故用had to，故选C。 2．I hear you’ve got a set of valuable coins for the Winter Olympic Games. ________ I have a look? A．Do   B．May   C．Shall   D．Should 【答案】B 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：我听说你得到了一套珍贵的冬季奥运会硬币。我可以看一下吗？A. Do做；B. May可以（征求同意或表示允许）；C. Shall要不要……（用于主动提供帮助、建议或询问意见）；D. Should应该。根据“…I have a look”可知，此处表示征求同意。故选B项。 3．A computer ________ think for itself; it must be told what to do. A．can’t   B．couldn’t C．may   D．might not 【答案】A 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：计算机无法自行思考；必须告诉它该做什么。A. can’t不能；B. couldn’t不能（过去式）；C. may可能；D. might not可能不会。根据“it must be told what to do.”可知，电脑不能自己思考，这里需要一个表示“能力”的情态动词来表达电脑没有自我思考的能力，在这个句子中，描述的是电脑的一种普遍的、客观的性质，为一般现在时，故用can’t。故选A。 4．Our classroom ________ every day. A．may clean   B．can clean   C．must be clean   D．must be cleaned 【答案】D 【详解】考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意：我们的教室必须每天打扫。分析句子可知，主语“Our classroom”与动词“clean”之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，“must be cleaned”表示“必须被打扫”。故选D。 5．I can’t find my wallet. It ________ stolen on the bus. A．has   B．must have   C．must have been   D．had 【答案】C 【详解】考查“must have done”的用法。句意：我找不到我的钱包了。肯定是在公交车上被偷的。根据“I can’t find my wallet. ”可知，此处是对过去情况的比较肯定的推测。“must have + 过去分词”结构用于肯定句中，表示对过去发生的事情的推测。而钱包是“被偷”，所以要用被动语态“been stolen”。故选C。 6．—Can I start from the beginning? —Yes, you ________. A．could   B．can   C．are able to   D．can be able to 【答案】B 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：—我可以从头开始吗？—是的，你可以。A. could 可以，能够（问句中一般表示委婉语气）；B. can可以，能够（问句中一般表示征求对方的许可）；C. are able to能够；D. can be able to（无此说法，表达错误）。分析句子结构可知，问句中用can提问，回答也应该使用can。故选B项。 7．The sun ________ at night A．can’t see   B．can’t be seen   C．need see   D．must see 【答案】B 【详解】考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意：在夜晚，太阳不可能被看到。根据句意可知，The sun “太阳”和see “看”之间是被动关系；又含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为：情态动词（not）+ be +及物动词的过去分词。故选B项。 8．—Write to me when you get home. —________． A．I must B．I should C．I will D．I can 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你回家后给我写信。—我会的。A. I must 我必须；B. I should 我应该；C. I will 我会的；D. I can 我可以。根据语境可知，此处是对别人提出要求的回应，意为“我会写信的”。故选C项。 9．Sorry, but we cannot go to New York. Our friends ________ to see us next Sunday. A．come B．are coming C．have come D．came 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：对不起，我们不能去纽约。我们的朋友下星期天要来看我们。根据“next Sunday”可知，此处用一般将来时，动词come可用现在进行时表示将来。故选B。 10．Hello, this is Mary. Is that Ellen ________？ A．speak B．speaks C．speaking D．spoken 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你好，我是玛丽。你是艾伦吗？这是打电话用语，“Is that...speaking?”表示“请问是……在讲话吗？”，是固定表达，要用现在分词“speaking”。故选C。 11．Your classmates ________ at school yesterday. A．were B．are C．was D．is 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般过去时和主谓一致。句意：你的同学昨天都在学校。“yesterday”表明句子要用一般过去时，主语“Your classmates”是复数，所以be动词要用were。故选A。 12．________ car is yours, the white one or the black one? A．Whose B．What C．Who D．Which 【答案】D 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：你的车是哪一辆，白色的还是黑色的？A. Whose谁的；B. What什么；C. Who谁；D. Which哪一个。根据“the white one or the black one?”可知，这是在特定范围让回答者做出选择，所以需要用“which”来提问。故选D。 13．Look! The boys _________ basketball on the playground. A．play B．plays C．is playing D．are playing 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：看！男孩子们正在操场打篮球。根据“Look! (看)”可知，是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时的构成是“be (am/is/are)+V-ing”；“the boys”是可数名词复数作主语，要遵循语法一致原则，be动词要用“are”。故选D。 14．There_________ milk and bananas on sale in that supermarket. A．be B．am C．is D．are 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：在那个超市里有牛奶和香蕉出售。在“There be”句型中，当有多个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，即谓语动词的形式与最靠近它的主语保持一致。在此句中，“milk”是不可数名词，离“be”动词更近，所以用“is”。故选C。 15．My grandma enjoys __________ to music. A．listen B．listens C．listened D．listening 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的奶奶喜欢听音乐。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢干某事” ，固定搭配。故选D。 16．I ________ that my brother was rather quiet during dinner. A．will notice B．am noticing C．notice D．noticed 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：我注意到我哥哥吃饭时相当安静。根据“was”可知，此处为一般过去时，“notice”的过去式是“noticed”。故选D。 17．Tom learns English very hard. He ________ CCTV English News every morning. A．listen B．listen to C．hear D．listens to 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：汤姆学英语非常努力。他每天早上听中央电视台英语新闻。listen是不及物动词，意为“听”，不能直接跟宾语，后面如果要接宾语，必须加介词to，即，listen to；“ He ”是第三人称单数，故应用listen的第三人称单数形式。故选D。 18．I am learning how to play ________ tennis. A．a B．the C．an D．不填 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：我正在学习打网球。“play tennis”表示“打网球”，在表示进行球类运动时，球类名词前不加冠词。故选D。 19．She is ill today, ________ she is still working hard. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：她今天生病了，但她仍然努力工作。A. but但是；B. so因此；C. or否则；D. because因为。“She is ill today”表示她今天生病了，这是一个不利的情况，“she is still working hard”表示她仍然在努力工作，这与生病的情况形成了转折。故选A。 20．What’s four and three? A．Twelve. B．Nine. C．Seven. D．Five. 【答案】C 【详解】考查基数词。句意：四加三等于多少？A. Twelve十二；B. Nine九；C. Seven七；D. Five五。根据“What’s four and three?”可知，此处是加法运算，4+3=7。故选C。 21．It took her ________ to finish washing clothes yesterday. A．two hour and a half B．two and a half hours C．two and a half hour D．a half and two hour 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间的表达及名词的数。句意：昨天她花了两个半小时洗完衣服。结合选项可知，此处是时间的表达，两个半就是“two and a half”；hour是可数名词，故“两个半小时”就是“two and a half hours”或“two hours and a half”。故选B。 22．Among her achievements were cooking, writing, playing ________ piano and dancing. A．a B．the C．/ D．her 【答案】B 【详解】考查定冠词。句意：她的成就包括烹饪、写作、弹钢琴和跳舞。在英语中，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要加定冠词“the”，“play the + 乐器”。故选B。 23．They are on the last period of ________ journey around the world. A．its B．our C．his D．their 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：他们正处于他们的环球之旅的最后阶段。A. its它的；B. our我们的；C. his他的；D. their他们的。根据主语“They”可知，空格处的形容词性物主代词的人称和数应与主语保持一致，故用their。故选D。 24．My aunt is coming to see us. ________ will arrive tomorrow. A．He B．She C．I D．We 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我的婶婶要来看我们。她将在明天到达。A. He他；B. She她；C. I我；D. We我们。根据“My aunt”可知，此处表示“我的婶婶”，应用人称代词she“她”指代女性第三人称单数。故选B。 25．My grandfather is quite old, but he’s still very ______ — he’s always busy doing things. A．weak B．active C．hungry D．fair 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我的爷爷很老了，但他仍然很活跃——他总是忙着做事。A. weak虚弱的；B. active活跃的；C. hungry饥饿的；D. fair公平的。根据“he’s always busy doing things.”可知，爷爷很活跃。故选B。 Ⅱ．完形填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes (欠债) me $12,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the . “You sold me a ticket May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It me $12.” Harry was . He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “I’ll just the Jersey timetable for May 22nd. The woman and her little girl followed him . She was right, as Harry soon discovered, there was no on May 22nd. How could he have such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sunburned,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?” “Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was . And I can swim too!” “That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three...” “I’m four,” the child said proudly. “I’ll be four and a half.” Harry the mother. “I remember your , Madam,” he said. “But you didn’t get for your daughter, did you?” “Er, well,” the woman looked at the child. “I mean, she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.” “A four-year-old child have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey cost..., let me see... $13. So the railway pays your hotel, you will $1. The law is the law, but since the was mine...” The woman stood up, the child’s hand and left the office. 26．A．train B．ship C．office D．hotel 27．A．in B．for C．at D．before 28．A．paid B．spent C．cost D．saved 29．A．worried B．pleased C．disappointed D．interested 30．A．look B．watch C．test D．check 31．A．into B．out C．outside D．inside 32．A．not B．all C．quite D．never 33．A．plane B．sailing C．train D．bus 34．A．broken B．made C．given D．thought 35．A．how B．why C．what D．which 36．A．lovely B．beautifully C．terrible D．wonderfully 37．A．walk B．ride C．swim D．run 38．A．listened to B．asked for C．got to D．turned to 39．A．money B．ticket C．ship D．daughter 40．A．one B．it C．them D．ones 41．A．can B．may C．need D．must 42．A．since B．if C．unless D．until 43．A．owe B．have C．get D．spend 44．A．money B．ticket C．fault D．debt (债务) 45．A．raised B．picked C．brought D．took 【答案】 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。这篇短文讲述一位女士由于售票员售错票而在宾馆住宿一宿，女士找售票员讨回公道的故事。售票员利用了自己的机智解决了这个问题。 26．考查名词辨析。句意：她对在办公室工作的年轻人哈里说。A. train火车；B. ship船；C. office办公室；D. hotel宾馆。根据第二段中的“Come into the office, Madam, (进到办公室来）”可以推断，年轻人在办公室。故选C项。 27．考查介词。句意：你5月22日卖给我一张票。A. in在……里面；B. for为了；C. at在；D. before之前。根据第二段中“I’ll just _____ the Jersey timetable for May 22nd. (我只是……5月22日的泽西岛时间表)”可知，这里指“May 22nd”这一天的票，作定语，用for。故选B项。 28．考查动词辨析。句意：它花我12美金。A. paid支付；B. spent花费，主语是人；C. cost花费，主语是物；D. saved节约。根据句意可知，横线处应该填花费，且主语是物。故选C项。 29．考查形容词辨析。句意：哈里很担心。A. worried担心的；B. pleased高兴的；C. disappointed失望的；D. interested感兴趣的。根据上文及下文“He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. (他记得曾向该女子出售过一张返程票。)”可知，这位买过票的女士来找售票员，并且提出了问题，所以售票员有些担心。故选A项。 30．考查动词辨析。句意：我会查一下5月22日泽西的时间表。A. look看；B. watch看；C. test检测，测试；D. check检查，核对。根据句意可知，这里指核对时间表。故选D项。 31．考查副词。句意：这个女的带着她女儿跟着进到办公室里边了。根据前文“Come into the office, Madam (女士，请进办公室)”可知，售票员请这对母女说进入到办公室里边，而此处放在名词后面，因此用副词inside。故选D项。 32．考查副词辨析。句意：她说的很对。A. not不是；B. all全都；C. quite相当；D. never从不。根据“as Harry soon discovered, there was no ______ on May 22nd. How could he have _____ such a careless mistake? (哈利很快发现，5 月 22 日根本没有……。他怎么会犯下如此粗心的错误？)”可知，售票员发现这位女士说的很准确。故选C项。 33．考查名词辨析。句意：5月22日没有航行。A. plane飞机；B. sailing航行；C. train火车；D. bus汽车。根据文章第一段“…but there was no ship from Jersey that night (……但当晚没有来自泽西岛的船)”可知，买的是船票，故是航行。故选B项。 34．考查固定搭配。句意：他怎么能犯如此粗心的错误呢。由题意可知，这里为“犯错误”，make a mistake。故选B项。 35．考查特殊疑问词。句意：他正在想该怎么办。A. how怎样；B. why为什么；C. what什么；D. which哪一个。这是一个宾语从句，从句缺少宾语“什么”，故为what to do。故选C项。 36．考查形容词辨析。句意：沙滩很可爱。A. lovely可爱的，形容词；B. beautifully漂亮地，副词；C. terrible恐怖的，形容词；D. wonderfully极好地，副词。根据小女孩肯定的回答“Yes”可知，小女孩喜欢沙滩，且此处用形容词作表语。故选A项。 37．考查动词辨析。句意：我的孩子一点也不会游泳。A. walk散步；B. ride骑行；C. swim游泳；D. run跑步。根据前后语境，小女孩说她可以游泳，这里母亲说的是小女孩不会游泳。故选C项。 38．考查动词短语辨析。句意：哈里转向母亲。A. listened to听；B. asked for询问；C. got to到达；D. turned to转向。根据语境，刚才哈里是在和小女孩说话，现在转向母亲询问。故选D项。 39．考查名词辨析。句意：我记得你的票。A. money钱；B. ticket票；C. ship船；D. daughter女儿。根据前后文，可知，他们一直讨论的是船票的问题，故选B项。 40．考查代词辨析。句意：可是你没有给你女儿买票，是吗？根据上下文理解，前文中已经提到过船票一次，故这里用one来代替，同名不同物。故选A项。 41．考查情态动词辨析。句意：四岁的孩子必须买一张票。A. can可以；B. may可能；C. need需要；D. must必须。根据前后文语境，这里售票员的语气坚决。故选D项。 42．考查连词辨析。句意：如果铁路支付您酒店的钱，你将欠1.5美元。A. since自从；B. if如果；C. unless除非；D. until直到。由句意可知，这句前后表假设关系。故选B项。 43．考查动词辨析。句意：你欠1美元。A. owe欠；B. have有；C. get得到；D. spend花费。根据前后文可知，这是售票员对女人说，算完帐，应该是女人欠1美元。故选A项。 44．考查名词辨析。句意：法律是法律，但由于过错是我的。A. money钱；B. ticket票；C. fault错误；D. debt债务。根据前文“How could he have _____ such a careless mistake? (他怎么会犯如此粗心的错误？)”可知，这里售票员说这是他的错误。故选C项。 45．考查动词辨析。句意：女人站起来，领着孩子的手离开了办公室。A. raised举起；B. picked捡起；C. brought带来；D. took带走。根据“…left the office (……离开办公室)”可知，女人带着她孩子离开了。故选D项。 Ⅲ．阅读理解(本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （A） When Christopher Columbus landed on the then untamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold ear rings (耳环). So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export. Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. Education is very important to Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (不同的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans. 46．The first paragraph is mainly about ________. A．how Columbus found Costa Rica B．how Cost a Rica got its name C．what Cost a Ricans wore D．what language Costa Ricans speak 47．Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ________. A．grey and black B．pink and red C．blue and green D．yellow and orange 48．In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ________. A．must go to school B．study in the same school C．do not have to go to school at all D．Can choose to stop schooling at any time 49．From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ________. A．have lessons every day B．have their examinations C．help their parents pick coffee beans D．help their parents paint their houses 50．This passage is a brief introduction to ________. A．Christopher Columbus B．Costa Rica C．the products from Costa Rica D．the education in Costa Rica 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了Costa Rica的名字的由来、当地的特产、教育等方面。 46．主旨大意题。根据第一段“He named the place Cost a Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. (他将这个地方命名为“哥斯达黎加”，在西班牙语中意为“富饶的海岸”。)”可知，第一段记述了Costa Rica 的名字的由来。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据第三段“Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors (哥斯达黎加人喜欢颜色，他们的房子都漆成鲜艳的颜色。)”可知，哥斯达黎加人喜欢鲜艳的颜色，A项“grey and black (灰色和黑色)”不属于鲜艳的颜色。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据第四段“Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. (几乎每个村庄都有一所学校，对于7到14岁的孩子而言教育是必须的。)”可知，7到14岁的孩子必须上学接受教育。故选A。 49．推理判断题。根据第四段“Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans. (课程从3月开始，11月结束。一年中的其他三个月是收获季节，孩子们必须帮助父母采摘咖啡豆。)”可知，头年12月份到次年2月份，这三个月是帮助父母采摘咖啡豆。故选C。 50．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍这个地方名字的由来；二三段介绍当地的产物；第四段介绍当地的教育状况，由此可知本篇文章讲述的是Costa Rica这个地方。故选B。 （B） English Week Volunteers Needed! Student volunteers are needed for the following activities: Spelling Competition English Café Singing Competition Date July 23—24 July 25 July 26 Time 3:00 p. m—4:00 p. m. 11:50 a. m.—1:00 p. m. 3:30 p. m.—4:30 p. m. Place Activity Room English Corner Music Hall Duties Keep time and score. Make simple food. Serve food and drinks to guests. Take students to the stage ◆To become a volunteer, call Mrs. Miller at 398-4611 before July 3. ◆All volunteers need to get training one week before English Week in the English Corner. Join us now! 51．Where will the Singing Competition take place? A．In the Music Hall. B．In the English Corner. C．In the Activity Room. D．In the School Canteen. 52．How long will English Café last? A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．An hour and ten minutes. D．An hour and a half. 53．When should you call Mrs. Miller to become a volunteer? A．Before July 3. B．On July 24. C．By July 25. D．After July 26. 54．What is a volunteer’s duty for the Spelling Competition? A．To make simple food. B．To take students to the stage. C．To keep time and score. D．To serve food and drinks to guests. 55．What do the volunteers need to do one week before English Week? A．Perform on the stage. B．Learn singing. C．Visit the English Café. D．Receive training. 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是关于英语周活动招募志愿者的通知，介绍了活动的时间、地点、具体内容以及志愿者的职责，还说明了成为志愿者的报名方式和培训要求。 51．细节理解题。根据第四列第四排“Music Hall (音乐厅)”可知，歌唱比赛在音乐厅举行。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据第三列第三排“11:50 a. m.—1:00 p. m. (上午 11:50 — 下午 1:00)”可知，英语咖啡馆活动将持续一个小时十分钟。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“To become a volunteer, call Mrs. Miller at 398-4611 before July 3. (要成为一名志愿者，请于 7 月 3 日之前致电米勒夫人，电话：398-4611。)”可知，你应该在7月3日之前给米勒夫人打电话成为志愿者。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据第二列第五排“Keep time and score. (记好时间和分数。)”可知，拼字比赛志愿者的职责是记好时间和分数。故选C。 55．细节理解题。根据“All volunteers need to get training one week before English Week in the English Corner. (所有志愿者均需在英语角英语周活动前一周接受培训。)”可知，英语周前一周志愿者需要接受培训。故选D。 （C） I love traveling in the country, but I don’t like losing my way. I went on an excursion (远足) recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected. “I’m going to Woodford Green,” I said to the conductor (售票员) as I got on the bus, “but I don’t know where it is. ”   “I’ll tell you where to get off.” answered the conductor. I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus. “You’ll have to get off here,” the conductor said. “This is as far as we go.” “Is this Woodford Green?” I asked. “Oh dear,” said the conductor suddenly. “I forgot to put you off.” “It doesn’t matter,” I said. “I’ll get off here.” “We’re going back now,” said the conductor. “Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,” I answered. 56．What does the writer like doing? A．He likes getting lost. B．He likes traveling in the city. C．He likes taking a trip to the country. D．He likes riding a bus. 57．What did the conductor promise the writer? A．He promised to tell him when to go back. B．He promised to show him around Woodford Green. C．He promised to tell him where to get off. D．He promised to take him to the country. 58．Where did the writer sit on the bus? A．In the front of the bus. B．In front of the bus. C．In the middle of the bus. D．In the back of the bus. 59．Why did the writer not get off the bus at Woodford Green? A．Because he forgot to get off. B．Because the driver forgot to put him off. C．Because he enjoyed the good view of the country. D．Because the conductor forgot to put him off. 60．How did the writer go back? A．By train. B．By bus. C．On foot D．By bike. 【答案】56．C 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了一次乘坐公交车去远足的经历。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段“I love traveling in the country, but I don’t like losing my way. (我喜欢在乡村旅行，但我不喜欢迷路。)”可知，作者喜欢到乡村旅行。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据第三段““I’ll tell you where to get off.” answered the conductor. (“我会告诉你在哪里下车。”售票员回答。)”可知，售票员答应告诉他在哪里下车。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据第四段“I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. (我坐在公共汽车的前部，以便好好看看乡村的景色。)”可知，作者坐在公共汽车的前部。故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据第七段““Oh dear,” said the conductor suddenly. “I forgot to put you off.” (“哦，天哪，”售票员突然说。“我忘了让你下车了。”)”可知，作者没有在伍德福德绿地下车是因为售票员忘了让他下车。故选D。 60．细节理解题。根据最后一段““Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,” I answered. (“好吧，那样的话，我宁愿呆在车上，”我回答。)”可知，作者坐公交车回去。故选B。 （D） There was an old farmer who worked hard all his life growing fruits in his garden. He gave a good life to his wife and three sons. When he got very ill and knew he would not live long. he wanted to teach his lazy sons how to be good farmers. He knew that his sons did not realize how important it was to work hard. He called them to him one evening and said. “My boys, I may not live long. Before I die. I want you to know that there is a great treasure in our garden. Promise me you will dig it up when I am gone.” The three young men agreed. Not long after that, their father died. They remembered what he had said and began to look for the treasure he had left them in the garden, All they had in their minds was a box of gold or jewels (珠宝). They worked so hard in the hot sun, digging round the fruit trees and turning over the soil with their spade’s (铲子). They went over every inch of the ground. The three sons spent many weeks turning over the soil in the garden but did not find a single penny. At last they gave up, thinking that their father must have told a lie, Soon the trees in the garden began to bear fruits which were bigger than ever before, although it was not a good year for other farmers. When it was time for harvest, the fruits were sweet and delicious! The sons took them to the market and were surprised to find that they sold very well at a high price. Now they understood what the great treasure really meant. 61．The family lived a good life because __________. A．the sons had done well in farming B．the wife had helped her husband a lot C．the farmer had worked hard in the garden D．the farmer had found treasure in the garden 62．Before the farmer died, he told his sons to ___________. A．find the treasure in the garden B．plant more trees in the garden C．work hard in the garden D．pick fruits in the garden 63．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________. A．they dug everywhere in the garden B．they went everywhere in the garden C．they planted trees everywhere in the garden D．they hid gold everywhere in the garden 64．Why did the sons have a good harvest? A．Because other farmers had come to help them. B．Because their father had planted a lot of fruit trees. C．Because the soil had become good for the growth of fruits. D．Because the weather had been good for the growth of fruits 65．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Wealth comes from soft soil. B．Wealth comes from hard work. C．Wealth comes from sweet fruits. D．Wealth comes from good weather. 【答案】61．C 62．A 63．C 64．C 65．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个农民让他三个儿子意识到辛勤工作的重要性的故事。 61．细节理解题。根据“There was an old farmer who worked hard all his life growing fruits in his garden. (从前有一位老农民，他一生辛苦劳作，在他的花园里种植水果。)”可知，一家人过着美好的生活是因为这个农民努力工作。故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据“I want you to know that there is a great treasure in our garden. Promise me you will dig it up when I am gone. (我想让你知道我们的花园里有一个巨大的宝藏。答应我，当我走后，你会把它挖出来。)”可知，农夫临终前告诉他的儿子们要找到宝藏。故选A。 63．词句猜测题。根据“They worked so hard in the hot sun, digging round the fruit trees and turning over the soil with their spade’s (铲子). (他们在烈日下辛勤劳作，在果树周围挖土，用铁锹翻土。)”可知，划线句子的意思是他们在花园里到处挖。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据“They worked so hard in the hot sun, digging round the fruit trees and turning over the soil with their spade’s (铲子). (他们在烈日下辛勤劳作，在果树周围挖土，用铁锹翻土。)”可知，他们有好的丰收是因为他们的辛勤劳作，在果树周围挖土，用铁锹翻土，使土壤变得适合水果生长。故选C。 65．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了一个农民让他三个儿子意识到辛勤工作的重要性的故事，告诉我们财富来源于辛勤的工作，故选B。 （E） Pandas are very popular in China. People around the world like this black and white animal very much, too. Ya Ya is among them. Now let’s know more about Ya Ya. When Ya Ya was born in the Beijing Zoo, she weighed about 0.14 kilos. For a research and protection plan, she was taken to the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee in 2003. But there was something wrong with her fur in 2006. Her health condition became worse in 2014. Experts at the Memphis Zoo and in China tried many ways but couldn’t solve the problems. On April 27, Ya Ya returned to China after staying for 20 years in America. The panda was then quarantined (隔离) in Shanghai Zoo before moving to Beijing. On May 29, Ya Ya arrived at its home, the Beijing Zoo. The Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as feeding plans, care and medical support, according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. As she is old, she needs to rest and adapt (适应) to the new environment. So she will not be visited for a short period of time. The zoo will tell the public about Ya Ya’s health condition through its official Weibo account, according to the administration. A lot of people pay much attention to Ya Ya. They hope she will get better soon. 66．Where was Ya Ya born？ A．In the Beijing Zoo. B．In the Shanghai Zoo. C．In the Memphis Zoo. D．In the Tennessee Zoo. 67．When did Ya Ya come back to China? A．In 2003. B．In 2006. C．In 2014. D．In 2023. 68．The Beijing Zoo has prepared something special for Ya Ya except __________. A．feeding plans B．a feeding place C．a research and protection plan D．care and medical support 69．People are not allowed to visit Ya Ya because ___________. A．she is taken to the Memphis Zoo B．she is quarantined in the Shanghai Zoo C．her health condition becomes better D．she needs to rest and adapt to the new environment 70．Where can you most probably read the article? A．In a newspaper. B．In a movie poster. C．In a travel guide. D．In a sports magazine. 【答案】66．A 67．D 68．C 69．D 70．A 【导语】这是一则新闻报道。大熊猫“丫丫”结束20年旅美生活平安回到了中国。 66．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When Ya Ya was born in the Beijing Zoo, she weighed about 0.14 kilos. (丫丫在北京动物园出生时,体重约0.14公斤。)”可知，丫丫是在北京动物园出生的。故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据第二段中“she was taken to the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee in 2003 (2003年，她被带到田纳西州的孟菲斯动物园)”以及“On April 27, Ya Ya returned to China after staying for 20 years in America. (4月27日，在美国呆了20年的丫丫回到了中国)”可知，丫丫是在2023年回到中国的。故选D。 68．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as feeding plans, care and medical support (北京动物园为“丫丫”准备了一个专门的喂养场所，以及喂养计划、护理和医疗支持)”可知，北京动物园为丫丫准备了一些特别的东西,除了C选项中的“a research and protection plan (一个研究和保护计划)”。故选C。 69．细节理解题。根据第三段中“As she is old, she needs to rest and adapt (适应) to the new environment. So she will not be visited for a short period of time. (因为年纪大了，她需要休息和适应新的环境。所以她在短时间内不会被探视。)”可知，人们不允许去看望丫丫，是因为她需要休息和适应新的环境。故选D。 70．推理判断题。A. In a newspaper在报纸上；B. In a movie poster在电影海报上；C. In a travel guide在旅行指南中；D. In a sports magazine在体育杂志上。通读全文可知，这篇文章讲了大熊猫“丫丫”结束20年旅美生活平安回到了中国，在北京动物园受到了特殊的照顾，由此可知，你很可能会在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选A。 Ⅳ．情景交际(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段对话，根据对话内容，从对话后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （一） 补全对话 A: Hello. Li Ming. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? B: I have no idea. 71 A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. B: 72 Is it your first time to join in such activities? A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. 73 B: Have you sent books to them? A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. B: 74 A: I also helped them with their lessons. B: Wow! It was a wonderful experience! 75 A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A．What about you? B．It sounds exciting. C．I’d like to join you. D．What else did you do there? E．The children there don’t have money to buy books. 【答案】71．A 72．B 73．E 74．D 75．C 【导语】本文是一则A和B讨论暑假计划的对话。 71．根据答语“I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. (我将和姐姐一起参加一项社交活动。)”可知，此处反问对方的假期安排，选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 72．根据“I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. (我将和姐姐一起参加一项社交活动。)”可知，此处可对对方的安排作出评价，选项B“听起来很令人兴奋。”符合语境。故选B。 73．根据“I have been a volunteer in a poor village. (我曾经去贫困村做过志愿者。)”以及答语“Have you sent books to them? (你给他们寄过书吗？)”可知，此处和书有关，选项E“那里的孩子没有钱买书。”符合语境。故选E。 74．根据答语“I also helped them with their lessons. (我还帮助他们学习功课。)”可知，此处应问做了什么事，选项D“你还在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选D。 75．根据答语“Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. (太棒了！我相信我们将会度过一个有意义的假期。)”可知，此处应表达自己也想加入，选项C“我想加入你们。”符合语境。故选C。 （二） 通读下面的对话，根据上下文从A，B，C，D，E中选择最佳答案填写在对应题号的横线上。 Shop assistant: Hello, what can I do for you? Customer: 76 Shop assistant: How about these? They’re very popular and fashionable. Customer: I like this style. 77 Shop assistant: Yes, please. 78 Customer: 77. Shop assistant: 79 The fitting room is over there. Customer: I think they’re a bit tight. 80 Shop assistant: Ok. Try this pair. A．Do you have a larger size? B．What size are you? C．Excuse me. D．I’d like a pair of jeans, please. E．Here you are. F．Can I try them on? G．Many thanks. 【答案】76．D 77．F 78．B 79．E 80．A 【导语】本文是客人买牛仔裤时与售货员的对话。 76．根据“Hello, what can I do for you? (你好，我能为您做些什么？)”可知，此处应提出自己的需求，选项D“我想买条牛仔裤。”符合语境。故选D。 77．根据“The fitting room is over there. (试衣间在那边。)”可知，此处应是询问能否试穿一下，选项F“我可以试穿一下吗？”符合语境。故选F。 78．根据答语“77.”可知，此处应是询问尺码，选项B“你穿多大号的？”符合语境。故选B。 79．根据上文语境及“The fitting room is over there. (试衣间在那边。)”可知，此处应是售货员给客人裤子让客人去试穿，选项E“给你。”符合语境。故选E。 80．根据“I think they’re a bit tight. (我觉得有点紧。)”和答语“Ok. Try this pair. (好的。试试这条。)”可知，此处应是询问有没有更大尺码的，选项A“有大一号的吗？”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 Ⅴ．书面表达(25分) 2024年已悄然来临，学校将举办Looking back on 2023 and Looking forward to 2024的英文演讲比赛，同学们回顾2023的收获，展望全新的2024。假如你是李华，请根据下面提示句子写一篇英文演讲稿。 内容提示问题： 1. Did you have a good time in 2023? 2. How will you improve your living habits? 3. What’s your plan for study? 4. What will you do if you face problems? 5. Something more about your New Year’s resolutions. 注意： 1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数：60-80： 3. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译。 Looking back on 2023 and Looking forward to 2024 Good morning, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I feel it a great honor to speak here. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Looking back on 2023 and looking forward to 2024 Good morning,everyone! My name is Li Hua. I feel it a great honor to speak here. I’ve learned a lot in 2023. In my spare time, I read lots of books and got much knowledge. I got along well with my classmates as well. As the new year is around the corner, I want to change myself. First of all, to be a better student, I’ll study much harder. I will also learn more about English because I am not very good at it. Besides, I will spend more time with my family and friends. If I have problems, I can talk with them as well. In addition, I’ll keep in good health by exercising five times a week to develop better living habits. I’m looking forward to making great progress in 2024. I hope I can make it! That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。 ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”、“一般将来时”为主。 ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“2023年过得怎么样”；“改善生活习惯”；“学习计划的安排”以及“新年决心”等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍2023年的收获。 第二步，新的一年想做的改变，包括生活习惯、学习计划、新年决心等。 第三步，收尾并表示感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①In one’s spare time在某人的业余时间 ②as well也 ③looking forward to期盼 [高分句型] ①I will also learn more about English because I am not very good at it.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I hope I can make it!（省略that的宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$