浙江省绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024八年级英语期中试题答案 听力 1-5 BCABB 6-10 BCAAA 11-15BABCC 完形填空 16-20 BCCAD 21-25 BBDAA 阅读理解 26-28 CCB 29-31 CBD 32-35 BCCB 36-40 DCBAB 词汇运用 41-45 anyone , reporters, worse, chose, although 46-50 quietly, reasons, yourselves, bored, similar 51-55 culture, anywhere, fact, easier, trying 语法填空 56-60 happened to tell stories leaving for 61-65 so shows largest a what 任务型阅读 66-69 D,C,B,E 70 The black lamb （did）. 71. Hello! I'm Li dont really Te if myfriends are the same as me or different from me.There are many dillerences between my best friend Jerry and me. Jerty likes eating lish and meatvery much， but I prefer vegetables and fruit.He1healthier than me，becanse he exercises more oftenthun me.He is an outgoing boy but I’m quiet， so hehas more lriends than me.In our lree time，1like watching comedies.He likes singing.He sins thebest in our cluss。But both 0us are Bood atschoolwork，We nre different rom cach other，and huvesomethings in common at the same time. Anyway，we are good friends. ( 八年级英语参考答案第 3 页(共 3 页) ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第一学期八年级期中英语质量检测卷 时间： 90分钟 满分：100分 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力（本题有 15 小题，其中 1-10 小题每题 1 分，11-15 小题每题 2 分，共 20 分） 注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。 第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有 1 个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When was the big party? A．Yesterday. B．Last Friday. C．Last weekend. 2.What does Peter do? A．A doctor. B．A reporter. C．An English teacher. 3.What is Lily’s New Year’s resolution? A．To eat healthier food. B．To get thinner. C．To take more exercise. 4.What does the boy think of his hometown? A．It is hot. B．It is comfortable. C．It is cold. 5.Why do they choose to go to the Red Star? A．Because the tickets there are the cheapest. B．Because it has the biggest screen. C．Because it has comfortable seats. 第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有 2 至 3 个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6-7 小题 6.How often does Mary watch videos in her class? A．Always. B．Sometimes. C．Often. 7.What does Mary think of learning by watching videos? A. She doesn’t mind it. B．She can’t stand it. C．She likes it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8-10 小题 8.What does the woman think of Woolworth? A. It has the best quality. B. It has the worst quality. C. It is the cheapest. 9.Which store is the closest to the woman’s home? A. Coles. B. Town World. C. Woolworth. 10.How many clothes stores do they talk about? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有 5 个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。 11.What does the speaker talk about? A. Sleep. B. Exercise. C. Work. 12.Which sport is Not mentioned? A. Skating. B. Running. C. Playing ball games. 13.How many hours for exercise each week is the best ? A.Half an hour. B.1 hour. C.3 hours. 14.What can you do to find the sports that feel right for you? A. Try one kind. B. Try some kinds. C.Try all kinds. 15.How many ways can you follow when exercising ? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 笔试部分（共80分） 2． 完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mrs Freeman is a teacher that I will never forget. I truly believe my teenage years were the __16___ time of my life. At that time,as a girl, I __17___ it when my parents asked me directly（直接地) about my problems, which made me feel very uncomfortable. I remembered many times Mrs Freeman would take me outside and talk to me. She had a __18___ way of drawing out what the problem was.Every time she talked with me, I felt __19____. She had a way of making her classes enjoyable. We always got the highest marks in math in our grade with her teaching. __20___ there was a big sports game on the radio, we would drop everything and she would put game on so we could all enjoy it . That is just the __21___ she was. Teenagers often hear things on TV or from adults(成人）about global problems that can frightened(使惊吓) them . Now it is terrorism(恐怖主义）. Back in my teenage years,it was the Cold War. It worried me so much that I thought each day could be the ___22__. Mrs Freeman knew how much this troubled（困扰）her__23____. She open the subject up for a discussion.She gave us a way to show our greatest __24___ and helped us understand war and politics（政治). “one can even feel afraid , no matter how brave(勇敢) he or she is,” Mrs Freeman said. When I think back to those special days, I appreciated(感激) that she helped me through ___25__ a difficult time in my life. 16.A. happiest B.hardest C.easiest D.funniest 17.A.broke B.expected C.hated D.enjoyed 18.A.common B.strict C.special D.popular 19.A.better B.younger C.shorter D.worse 20.A.because B.though C.whether D.if 21.A.day B.way C.point D.problem 22.A.first B.last C.start D.middle 23.A.families B.teachers C.friends D.students 24.A.fears（恐惧） B.joy（快乐） C.excitement D.surprise 25.A.such B.still C.how D.so 三．阅读理解（本题有15小题A，B，C篇每题2分，D篇每题1分，计25分）阅读下面四篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Tonight Film: Zootopia Language:English Running Time: 1 hour and 49 minutes Price: Weekdays 30 yuan Weekends 40 yuan (half price for students on weekends) Movie Reviews James: I really enjoy this movie.It’s a wonderful movie.I had really good laughs and enjoys being there. Sam:I would recommend(推荐) this movie.We just couldn’t help laughing while we were watching the movie. John: I used to see some movie of this kind,but this is the best.It’s is so well made.Some of the pictures are so beautiful. Mary: I went to see this movie with my friends.We were surprised at how funny it was.I think this movie has something you really enjoy! 26.How long does this movie last(持续)? A.for 100 minutes B.for 139 minutes C.for 109 minutes D.for 119 minutes 27.According to the passage,maybe the movie tells a _____ story. A.sad B .true C.funny D.terrible 28.Who reviews the movie with a different idea from others? A.Mary B.John C.Sam D.James. B The average(平均)temperature of the whole year is 11.7℃ in Beijing. The average of the hottest month ---July and the coldest month---January are from 27℃ to -4.6℃. The short seasons, spring(usually from February to April) and autumn(usually from August to October) are better seasons for visiting Beijing. The four seasons in Beijing are distinct. Winter is dry and cold and has little snow. Summer is hot and rainy. If you come to Beijing in spring, you could wear jeans and sweater. You may also bring a warm cap because it is a little windy during this season. In summer the temperature could reach as high as 30℃. T-shirts and pants are the best. Sunglasses are necessary to shelter from sunshine. Autumn is a beautiful season in Beijing. But it is better to bring some heavy clothes with you. In winter, you should bring a woolen(羊毛的) sweater, and a long wind coat jacket. 29. The average temperature of the hottest month is _____. A. -4.6℃ B.11.7℃ C.27℃ D.30℃ 30. the underlined word “distinct”means _______. A. fantastic B.different C.important D.same 31. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. There is a little windy in spring in Beijing. B. Spring and autumn are short seasons in Beijing. C. It is necessary to bring a woolen sweater to visit Beijing in winter. D. It’s not necessary to bring heavy clothes to visit Beijing in autumn. C Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friend”, and “guest friend”, and “best friend”. The first kind of friends is an acquaintance(熟人). All you usually know about them is their names.You may meet this kind of friends at school, or on the bus,but you don’t miss them when they’re not around.when this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could also be called “social friends”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close true friends.You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep,like wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friends, the “best friends”,is the one you know the deepest.You are like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you are wrong.They always care about you,and never do anything on purpose（故意）to hurt you. We all have our pest,guest, best friends. We should value all friendship and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 32. If you and David are neighbors and classmates,and do things together,but don’t share your feelings, you are ______. A.pest friends B.guest friends C.best friends D.true friends 33. the fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________. A.how to make a best friend. B.how to learn from your best friend. C.what a best friend is. D.a best friend can correct you when you are wrong. 34.From the passage ,we can learn that ___________. A.pest friends are more important than guest friends. B.we miss our best friends when we are not with them. C.a best friend hardly does anything bad to you. D.a pest friend will never become your best friend. 35.Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? A.①-②③④⑤ B.①-②③④-⑤ C.①-②-③④⑤ D.①-②③-④⑤ D Your mom tells you to put on your hat and gloves.But as the cold winter season gets closer,it’s so cold that even mom’s advice doesn’t work. That means it’s time to put on your qiuku! This is a kind of “thermal underwear”(保暖内衣）or long underpants that keep people warm in the coldest months of the year. In western countries, qiuku is usually known as long johns, but they are not popular. Long johns in the US are usually two pieces, a long-sleeved(长袖的）shirt and long pants, worn(被穿) under other clothing or sometimes used as pajamas(睡衣）. Long johns first came out in England during 17th century. We call them long johns because the US boxer(拳击手）John L.Sullivan wore them when he boxed. But it’s not a historical fact. In the US, it gets quite cold and snowy in many places. And while parents often push(催促）kids to wear more clothes and long underwear. It is very special when young people actually(实际上）put them on. One reason might because it’s not very fashionable(时尚）and another reason might because people don’t spend much time outside during the cold months. So long johns just deal with (应付）the freezing（冰冻）temperature when they have to leave the warm houses. But in parents’ eyes, keeping warm is more important than looking nice. 36. People wear qiuku to keep _________. A. Fashionable B.popular C.friendly D.warm 37. What is part of long johns in the US? A.socks B.T-shirts C.long pants D.coats 38. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Long johns first came out in the US in the 17th century. B. Long johns got its name from the boxer John L.Sullivan. C. We can read about long johns and Sullivan in the history books. D. Long johns in Western countries are as popular as qiuku in China. 39. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Few young people wear long johns. B. Many young people wear long johns. C. Young people like special long johns. D. Young people dislike special long johns. 40. The last paragraph tells us that ________. A. Young people care about keeping warm. B. Young people think long johns are not fashionable. C. In winter people need to stay outside for a long time. D. Long johns are fashionable 四．词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 report bad choose someone although 41. You don’t need to talk to ____________ if you don’t want to. 42. Every day, the ____________ bring back lots of news to the TV station. 43. There is nothing ____________ than going out in the cold with hair wet. 44. Linda ____________ to learn the violin,but then she changed her mind. 45. ____________ it was really late,he still worked hard in the field. B）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 When I’m free,I always take out a book and read ___46___(安静地).Good books can make me know what I didn’t know before.Reading is a good hobby for quite a few __47___(原因). First,reading is fun.You can always keep __48____(你们自己)happy if you like reading.You will never feel __49____(厌倦的) or lonely if you have a book. Second,reading is __50___(相似的)to traveling.You can learn more about __51___(文化)and history from the books. Next,you can read a book __52___(在任何地方)--in a car,on the plane,or even in the bus room.All you need is a book. Another ___53___(事实)for reading is that it is useful.If you keep reading as a hobby,you will get better and better at it.And at last we will find it __54____(更容易的) to understand what you read. Good readers may become writers,too.They always have more things to write about.Reading is a wonderful hobby.What about ___55__(尝试)to read right now. 五．语法填空（本题有10 小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I was born in Los Angeles, California. As a child, I would ask the neighbors, “Do you want to know what 56._________(happen) in my house last night?” Then I’d like 57.________ (tell) them all my family secrets! I believe those 58._______ (story) were the beginning of my writing career(生涯)! I went to college at UCLA and UC Berkeley where I studied English. After 59._________(leave) college, I taught high school 60. half a year. I was a terrible teacher. My students were out of control. So I gave up the job and got a new one writing educational books for children. My writing partner was Steve Mooser. Neither of us had ever written for children, 61.__________we decided to learn more about it by going to a meeting of children’s book writers. We couldn’t find one, so we threw one ourselves, setting up the Society of Children’s Book Writers and Illustrators (SCBWI). We welcome anyone who 62. (show) an interest in children’s books. Today, the SCBWI is the 63. (large) children’s writing organization in the world with over 22, 000 numbers! They are child-loving and creative. Those are my favorite kind of people. I’ve written a lot of books for young people. I love my work. Every day, I am thankful that I became 64._________ successful writer. I get to be creative, do 65. ________I like and live in the world of children’s books. 六．任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 下面的文章中有四处（第66-69小题）需要添加句子，请从A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项，并回答第70小题。 A farmer had four lambs（羊羔）.One was black,and the other three were white.The black lamb was friendly to the others in the group.But the white lambs often laughed at him.They thought he was ugly.66.______________He gave bad food to the black lamb. One winter day,the four lambs went out to eat grass.67________________ Suddenly,it began to snow.It was such a heavy snow that the ground was all white soon.They couldn’t find the way home.When the farmer found that the lambs were not at home,he went out to look for them.68_____________________ Suddenly, he saw something black.He went to it.Oh,it was his black lamb!69______________________ The farmer said excitedly,“Thanks to the black lamb,I can find you!” A.They often fought with him. B.There was snow everywhere. C.They went far away from home. D.The farmer didn’t like him,either. E.And the white lambs were there ,too. 70. Who helped the farmer find the lost lambs at last?(不超过4词） __________________________________________________ 七．书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分） 每个人的择友标准都是不同的。李浩认为朋友没必要都是相同的，两个好朋友也可以有很多的不同点。假如你是李浩，请根据下面表格，用英语写一篇短文介绍你和你的朋友Jerry。 Names Things Li Hao Jerry Food vegetables，fruit… fish，meat… Exercise sometimes usually Personality (性格) quiet，few friends… outgoing，many friends… Hobby watch comedies… sing (the best in our class) Others … … 注意：1.短文应包括上述所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2．文中至少出现一次比较级和最高级的用法； 3．词数：80左右；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! I’m Li Hao. I don’t really care if _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null