Module 3 重难点突破 -【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年四年级上册英语（外研版一起）

重难点突破 (1) 一般过去时的否定句① 一般过去时的否定句: 1. 主语+ was/were + not +其他.如: I wasn􀆳t in the library yesterday. 昨天我不在图书馆。 They weren􀆳t in Beijing last week. 上周他们不在北京。 2. 主语+ didn􀆳t +动词原形(+其他). 在实义动词前加didn􀆳t,同时还原实义动 词。如: I didn􀆳t know you like coffee. 我不知道你喜欢咖啡。 She didn􀆳t play footbal yesterday. 昨天她没有踢足球。 We didn􀆳t have English last Monday. 上周一我们没有上英语课。 3. 主语+情态动词过去式+ not +动词原 形(+其他). 当句 中 含 有 情 态 动 词 could、 would、 should等时,可直接在其后面加not构成 否定句。如: I could not/couldn􀆳t run fast. 我跑不快。 一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Sam usualy to school. But yesterday, he didn􀆳t to school.(walk) 2. Grandma (cook) fish, but she didn􀆳t (eat) it. 3. — You (be not) at school yesterday. Why? — Because I (be) il. 4. Dad cooked some food. I (help) him. 二、 判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题) ( )1. He usualy gets up at six. ( )2. They couldn􀆳t play with the toys. ( )3. We didn􀆳t have English today. ( )4. It wasn􀆳t National Day. ( )5. The boy walked to school. 三、 写出下列句子的否定句。 1. I cleaned my room yesterday. 2. They were in the park. 3. He could ride a bike. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 32 Module 3 讲 解 视 频 (2) what引导的感叹句 感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊 讶等强烈情感的句子。感叹句通常由what 或how引导。 由what 引导的感叹句,其句型结构可分 为以下三种: 1. What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数 (+主语+谓语)! 如: What a nice dress it is! 它是一件多么好看的连衣裙啊! What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊! 2. What +形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+ 谓语)! 如: What beautiful flowers they are! 它们是多么漂亮的花啊! 3. What +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+ 谓语)! 如: What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊! 拓展:由how引导的感叹句: How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)! 如: How fast he runs! 他跑得真快啊! How happy they are! 他们真高兴啊! 一、 用 What或How填空。 1. quiet the park is! 2. wel she dances! 3. delicious soup! 4. an old bike she is riding! 二、 单项选择。 ( )1. fine weather it was yesterday! A. How B. What a C. What ( )2. fast he is running! A. How a B. What a C. How ( )3. delicious the noodles are! A. How B. WhatC. What a ( )4. good time we are having today! A. What a B. What C. How 三、 写出下列句子的感叹句。 1. That lake is beautiful. 2. They􀆳re lovely cats. 3. It􀆳s a cold day today. 4. He is a clever boy. 5. The toy bear is lovely. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 42 英语(外研版 一年级起点)四年级上 讲 解 视 频 听力特训 讲 解 视 频 [听力原文] 一、 听录音,选出你所听到的内容。 1. I didn􀆳t finish my homework. 2. She usualy walks to school. 3. He was in the park. 4. I didn􀆳t have English yesterday. 5. She usualy plays with her sister on Sundays. 6. I didn􀆳t cook meals last Sunday. 二、 听录音,连线。 1. Yesterday was National Day. My mum sang a song. 2. My grandparents stayed at home and watched TV. 3. My brother played the flute yesterday. 4. My dad cooked noodles for me. 5. The girl often plays with her dol. 三、 听录音,给下列句子排序。 1. I usualy ride the bike to the park on Fridays. 2. We usualy play footbal in the playground. 3. I didn􀆳t take a bus to the zoo yesterday. 4. It was snowing. 5. What a boring day! 四、 听录音,根据所听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hi, I􀆳m Sam. On Sundays, I usualy walk to the library. And I read books in the library. But I didn􀆳t go to the library to read books last Sunday. I stayed at home and watched TV. I wasn􀆳t happy. 五、 听录音,补全句子。 1. Mike􀆳s sister usualy has Maths and English. 2. My mother usualy gets up at six. 3. Look! The girl is riding a bike now. 4. Tom played footbal with his dad. 5. My grandparents watch TV every day. [参考答案] 一、 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 二、 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D 三、 2 4 1 5 3 四、 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 五、 1. has; English 2. gets up 3. riding a bike 4. played footbal 5. watch TV 重难点突破 （1） 一般过去时的否定句① 讲 解 视 频 一、 1. walks; walk 2. cooked; eat 3. weren􀆳t; was 4. helped 解析:根据“Dad cooked some food.”可知,时态是一般过去时。 二、 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 三、 1. I didn􀆳t clean my room yesterday. 2. They weren􀆳t in the park. 3. He couldn􀆳t ride a bike. 解析:句中含有情态动词could,后面直接加not构 成否定句。 （2） what引导的感叹句 讲 解 视 频 一、 1. How 解析: quiet是形容词,所以用how。 2. How 3. What 4. What 解析: an old bike 是名词短语,所以用what。 二、 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 三、 1. How beautiful that lake is! 2. What lovely cats! 3. What a cold day it is today! 4. What a clever boy (he is)! 5. How lovely the toy bear is! (本大题答案不唯一) Module 4 Unit 1　Chinese people invented paper. 讲 解 视 频 一、 1. A 解析: print中的字母i发/I/音, like和 bike中的字母i发/aI/音。 2. A 解析: so中的 字母o发/əʊ/音, dol和dog中的字母o发/ɒ/音。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 5