内容正文:
人教精通版六年级上册Unit1-3固定搭配及练习
1、 can( can't) +动词原形
I can ( swim).
He can't ( fly).
Can you ( swim)?
2、would like+ to do I would like ( go) to the zoo.
want+ to do She wants ( know) him.
how+ to do He knows how ( use) the computer.
help+ to do I often help my mother ( do) the housework.
tell sb.+ (not) to do I tell him ( do) his homework.
3、主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。
She often ( have) lunch at school.
①一般直接加S.
He ( like) eating.
② 以 ch, sh,o等结尾的词加 es.
My sister ( go) swim every day. He ( watch) TV.
③以辅音字母加y结尾的去y变i加 es.
Xiao Fang ( study) very hard.
④不规则变化:
have→has
注意;第三人称单数否定形式 doesn't+动词原形.其余人称的否定形式为 don't+动词原形。
She ( not like) reading.
I ( not like) speaking.
4、be interested in+动词 ing He is interested in ( swim).
be good at+动词 ing I'm good at ( run).
somebody's hobby is+动词 ing My mother's hobby is ( paint).
enjoy+动词 ing She enjoys ( read).
like+动词 ing My father likes ( make) tools.
How( what) about+动词 ing What about ( skate)
by+动词 ing I learned a lot by ( do) things.
动词如何加 ing:
1) 正常变化是在动词原型后加 ing 如:
read---- reading; drink--- drinking; eat--- eating;
2) 以e结尾的动词, 去掉c再加 ing 如:
write--- writing; make--- making; ride--- riding;
3) 重读闭音节( 只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时)要双写结尾的辅音字母再加 ing
sit--- sitting; swim-- swimming; put--- putting; run— running
5、祈使句用动词原形。 Please ( close) the door.
否定祈使句用 Don't+动词原形 ( not open) the window.
6、当一个句子中有 look, listen, now 时, 通常为现在进行时,其构成为be+动词 ing
Listen! They ( talk).
His mother ( write) home rules now.
Look! They ( play) football.
7、let后用宾格,动词用原形。 Let ( we) ( go) home.
8、will/shall + 动词原形(do)表示将要做某事
be going to + 动词原形(do)表示将要做某事
9、Shall we + 动词原形(do)? 我们......好吗?
Shall we go shopping? 我们一起去购物好吗?
10、 go fishing He likes go ( fish).
go swimming Shall we go ( swim)?
go shopping She wants to go ( shop).
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