山东省德州市平原县三校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

八年级上学期英语阶段性诊断 时间：120分钟总分：150分2024.11 一、听力测试。（共25小题小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每题2分，总计30分： 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当 反应的答语。(5分) ()1.A.A writer B.A musician. C.A dancer. ()2.A.Enjoy yourself. B.Don't go home. C.A good restaurant. ()3.A.That's right. B.By plane. C.I'd like to take the frain. )4.A.At seven o'clock. B.On foot. C.I'm fine. )5.A.Because they are lovely.B.They eat bamboo.C.Because I like pandas very much. (二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应 的图片。(3分) B 6 7. 8 (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5分) )9.Why can't the boy go out by bike? A.Because the museum is far.B.Because it's raining outside. C.Because there is something wrong with the bike. )10.How long are they going to stay in Qingdao? A.For five days.B.For three days. C.For a week )I1.What does Jeff usually do at weekends? A.Go fishing or read books.B.Go fishing or play football. C.Read books or play football. 第1页 ▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ )12.What's the relationship()between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Husband and wife. )13.Who runs the fastest of the three? A.Jim. B.Li Lei. C.Hill (四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答 案。(4分) ()14.What did Jane do this moming? A.She went shopping.B.She posted a letter. C.She went to the library. ()l5.Where did Jane leave her purse(钱包)？ A.At home. B.On the bus. C.In a clothes shop. )16.What's Jane going to do? A.To call her parents.B.To go to the police station.C.To write a notice of Lost and Found. )17.Who will go there with Jane? A.Sam. B.Jim. C.Tom. (五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分) ()18.Sandy A.tells you about the Great Wall ()19.Jm B.learned about the Grand Canyon ()20.Danny C.visited the symbol of Paris-the Eiffel Tower (六)听力填表。(10分)（共5小题：录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。(10 分)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成 表格（每空一词）。 Introduction about London It's the capital of (21). Big Ben is a famous(22) London has problems with (23) and pollution. The air in London 100 years ago was not(24) than it is now. There are(25)】 parks in the centre of London. 1页共5页 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 二、阅读理解。（共20小题，每小愿2.5分，计0分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案。 https://www.JustAsk.com/ Hi,I'm David,a young writer from the UK.Here,I will help you solve your learning problems. I'm Carol I'm afraid of puting up my hand and answering the teachers'questions in class.I don't want my classmates to laugh at me.Also,I'm afraid of giving wrong answers.What should I do? Carol Hi,Carok.Just do it!Don't care about others'opinions().I think your teachers will be happy if you put up your hands. Also,if others laugh at you,so what?Don't take it seriously.If you can show that you are not bothered by other students'words,you will get more from your learning. David Hi,Carol.I come up with a way to help you answer questions in class:You can try to preview(预习)your lessons before class. Robert ( )26.What is Carol's problem according to the passage? A.She is poor in her studies. B.She can't get on well with her parents. C.She is afraid to answer the teachers'questions. D.She can't understand her teacher in class. ()27.What does David advise Carol to do to solve her problem? A.Talk with someone she trusts. B.Make a plan and improve herself. C.Just do it and don't care about others'opinions. D.Try to preview her lessons before class. ()28.What does the underlined word "bothered"mean? A打扰B欢迎C.注意D尊重 ()29.What idea does Robert come up with? A.Taking part in some activities. B.Traveling to some places and relaxing. 第2页共5 ▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 C.Previewing the lessons before class.D.Talking to teachers before class. 子 ()30.Who is the passage written for? A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents D.Doctors. B Zhou Yan,a Junior 3 student in Taiyuan,wishes he never got a mobile phone.Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were in great pain,and he could not see very well.The doctor told him that he had "mobile phone disease ("A growing number of teenagers(青少年)are getting“mobile phone disease"because more and more people are using mobile phones. Zhou got his mobile phone only five months ago.His mum bought it for him to use when he was out.But Zhou used it to send messages (to his friends.He sent messages to them all the time,even after going to bed.Zhou started to do badly in the exams ( because he spent so much time playing on his mobile phone.His mum got very angry with him,but Zhou Yan didn't stop playing on the mobile phone until his arms started to hurt. Yang Ling,a doctor,says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much like Zhou Yan,he mignt get"mobile phone disease".If teenagers'find their arms or fingers hurt,they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible().Yang Ling suggests teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less,especially at school.They should try to have fun in other ways, such as reading and doing sports. ()31.Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone because he thinks A.it made his arms and fingers hurt B.it is not useful for him C.it doesn't work well D.his mother got angry with him )32.Zhou Yan did badly in the exams because A.he didn't like studying B.he was afraid of exams C.he didn't go to school for a long time D.he spent too much time on the mobile phone ()33.If someone has "mobile phone disease",it means A.he catches a disease caused by the mobile phone B.something is wrong with his mobile phone C.he can't live without the mobile phone D.he hates the mobile phone very much ()34.Yang Ling suggests that teenagers should A.not use mobile phones any more B.go to see a doctor once a month 页共5页 ▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 C.use mobile phones more when they are out of school D.use mobile phones less and do something else for fun ()35.The writer mainly wants to tell us. A.people must not use mobile phones B.only a few teenagers have mobile phones C.mobile phones can help teenagers get the best score D.using mobile phones too much is bad for both study and health C Polar bears are facing hard times as their icy home goes away.Scientists found that as the Arctic sea ice goes away because of rising temperatures,these bears are hard to find their most important food,ringed seals,which they usually hunt on the ice. With less ice,polar bears are spending more time on land,trying to eat things like birds' eggs,berries,and grass.But this diet isn't good enough for them,and they start to lose weight quickly,which can lead to serious problems. The things happening in Western Manitoba,an important place for these bears,show just A.Here,the time without ice grew by three weeks from 1979 to 2015.To better understand what's happening to the bears,scientists followed 20 of them over three summers to see what they were doing and eating. What they found wasn't very hopeful.Almost all the bears in the study were trying different ways to keep away from hunger,like resting to save energy or looking for berries, but they still lost weight,some up to 11%of their body weight. The story of the polar bears is a clear sign of how changes in the earth's weather are affecting our planet. While hunting once was a big problem for these bears,it's now the warming world that is their biggest problem,changing the nature of their Arctic home and making it hard for them to live. )36.Why are polar bears facing hard times? A.Because there is more snow. B.Because they are losing their home. C.Because there aren't any seals. D.Because people are killing them. )37.What does the underlined word"diet"mean? A.污染 B.活动 C.灾难 D饮食 ()38.Which of the following is the best to be put in“▲”in Paragraph3? A.when things started B.what made the problem C.how serious things have become D.why they are facing the problem 第3 ▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ()39.What did scientists find out about polar bears in the study? A.They all became fat. B.They all lost weight. C.They all liked resting. D.They all liked eating berries. ()40.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Polar bears are facing hunger. B.Polar bears need good weather. C.Polar bears are great swimmers. D.Polar bears have different eating habits. D Travelling is very interesting.Many people love travelling.There are many ways to travel: by plane,by train,by ship or by car.Everyone has his favourite way. Greg:My favourite way of travelling is.by car,I can bring my pet dog along.I can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day.I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night. Eliza:I love travelling by train best!It's very exciting.I travelled most of European countries in 5 months by train.It's the best way to talk with the local people and make new friends on the way.Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable.The train ride to me is just like a big moving party. I also like travelling by ship.It is a very great way to spend a holiday.I can go to parties and watch movies on the ship,and enjoy the blue sky and water. Danny:Travelling by plane is my favourite.It's the fastest way of travelling,I can quickly get to another country.Planes have very comfortable seats.I can have something to drink and eat.I can also read some free magazines and newspapers, ()41.How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five,D.Six, ()42.Greg loves travelling best. A.by ship B.by car C.by train D.by plane )43.What does Eliza think of travelling by train? A.Comfortable.B.Slow.C.Boring.D.Exciting )44.Danny likes travelling by plane because A.he likes planes very much B.he can make new friends C.it is the fastest way D.he likes the blue sky ()45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Greg hopes to bring his pet dog along when travelling. B.Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party. C.Eliza travelled most of European countries by ship. D.Danny often sleeps when travelling. 「共5页 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣6品 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中逃择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 For many people,taking the slow "green train"is their last choice for travelling.(46) But for many people in some poor areas in China,taking the"green train"is their best way to travel. Train No.5633 runs through Daliang Mountains in Southwest China's Sichuan Province. The journey takes about eleven hours with 26 stops.(47) It is from 2 yuan to 25.5 yuan.The train runs so slowly that you can see the fruit on the trees clearly through the windows. (48) They take them to a city market to sell at a higher price.Sometimes,the train is just the "mobile market".(49) To help the farmers,the train has some room for the livestock(家畜). A farmer on the train said,"(50): A.Many farmers take the train with vegetables,chickens,pigs and sheep B.Because it is always crowded,noisy and uncomfortable C.Thanks to the'green train',our life is getting better and better D.And people trade(交易)during the trip E.The ticket price is very low F.The train is so fast that you can get there quickly 四、综合填空。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符 的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 careful,different,other,with,clever,long,eye,surprise,minute,through,dirty Mr.Smith is a scientist.He studies animals.He once made tests with (51) animals.He wanted to find out which was the cleverest.Finally,he found that the monkey was(52)__ than any other animal.' In one test,Mr.Smith put a monkey in a room(53) some boxes in it.There was some food in one of the boxes.Mr.Smith wanted to watch the monkey (54) 第4页 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 because he wanted to find out how(55) it would take the monkey to get the food. "How long will it take the monkey to find the food?"Mr.Smith said to himself."Let me wait and see."So Mr.Smith closed the door and left the room.He waited for a few(56) outside the door.Then he got down on his knees()and put one of his(57)】 the keyhole（钥匙孔).What did he see?He was(58) to find that he was looking into the eye of the monkey.The monkey was on the (59) side of the door and was looking at Mr.Smith (60) the keyhole. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意 义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 sit,play,become,hope,work,find,get,learn,need,make,keep Sports are very important in many people's lives in Australia.It is the same in many other countries.Playing sports is an important way to help people (61) strong and healthy. Many people do not get much exercise because they are busy and they spend a lot of time (62) _They always (63) on the sofa watching TV after work. Some of them are in bad health because of this.It's good for them (64) some time playing sports every day.Exercise (65) people strong,and it can help them do better in work too. Now more children (66) fat.They may have health problems later on. Children (67) to play sports every day.Parents can ask their kids to start playing sports when their kids are young.Doing some exercise may help children keep away from illnesses and sleep well at night.At the same time,sports can help children(68) a lot,especially team sports.Team sports are about learning to be part of a team.Everyone in the team needs to learn how (69) on well with others and how to help the team win games. Sports are important to everyone,and we(70) time to play sports. 页共5页 ▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣a 五、阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） The Beijing Opera is our national opera.It is an important part of Chinese culture.It has a history of over 200 years.Do you like watching the Beijing Opera?Why does Bao Zheng always have a black face?Why does Guan Yu have a red face?Let's take a look at the art of the Beijing Opera facial painting or lianpu. Different colours and patterns()of the Beijing Opera facial painting are for different roles.For example,a red face is for brave people;a black face is for fair people;a white face is for bad people;a blue and green face is for heroes and a gold face is for gods. There are five big roles in the Beijing Opera:sheng,dan,jing,mo and chou.Sheng is the biggest role for a man.Dan is the biggest role for a woman The Beijing Opera used to be popular with old people,while young people didn't like it very much.However,more and more young people and even some foreigners are becoming interested in it nowadays. 71.What is an important part of Chinese culture? 72.What does the red face stand for (in the Beijing Opera? 73.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 74.List()the big roles in the Beijing Opera according to the passage(at least two). 75.Give a proper title to the passage 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 假如你是野生动物俱乐部的一名成员，请以An animal in danger为题写一份有关金 丝猴(golden monkey)的英文报告 内容要点： 第5页共 ▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣a ;a Name Golden monkey g Appearance(外形) Golden,cute,one of the most beautiful aximals of Numbers Less than 3,000 Location(位置) In the forests and mountains of Southwest China nt Favorite Jumping,climbing trees e Situation Very difficult Reason(原因) Kill...for...,take away,lose their home,.. Measures(措施) Set up nature parks,.e… e 注意事项： it 1,报告必须包括所给内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范： 2.最后两点必须用2-3句话展开合理想象，适当发挥； g 3.词数：80词左右，答题卡作文那面最多留三行。 An animal in danger 页北5石 ○夸克扫描王 回▣ 极速扫描，就是高效同