Unit 3 It must belong to Carla.学业水平测试-【一课通】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语同步大考卷全程复习（鲁教版 五四制）

全程复习大考卷·英语·LJ·九年级全一册　 　 　 ·67　 · 重点句子 1. It must belong to Carla. 2. I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. 3. I think somebody must have picked it up. 4. I􀆳ll call them now to check if anybody has it. 5. However,these days,something unusual is happen- ing in our town. 6. One woman in the area saw something running away. 7. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. Section B 重点短语 1. run after　 2. catch a bus　 3. at the same time 4. point out　 5. in a certain way 6. prevent illness　 7. a special purpose 8. honor ancestors 9. celebrate a victory over an enemy　 10. a long period of time　 11. a group of　 12. a bit 重点句子 1. Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. 2. For many years,historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communi- cate with the gods. 3. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. 4. The large stones were put together in a certain way. 5. Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. Part Ⅲ　 重点词汇及句型过关检测 一、1. express　 2. coat　 3. laboratory　 4. position 5. victory　 6. picnic　 7. noise　 8. attend 9. wolves　 10. truck 二、1. noisy　 2. valuable　 3. Whose　 4. Tom􀆳s 5. sleepy　 6. unusual　 7. policeman / policemen 8. medical　 9. historians　 10. leaders 三、1. must be　 2. a girl crying 3. There􀆳s no such thing　 4. anything strange 5. on the phone　 6. be playing　 7. belong to 8. used to　 9. too;to　 10. be cooking Unit 3 学业水平测试 一、1. C　 【解析】句意:儿子 Alan 问道:“爸爸,为什 么我们不能移走那块石头?” 根据 “ Anyone who went to the vegetable farm said the stone was in their way. ”可知,有人说石头拦住了他 们的路,所以可推测出 Alan 是问父亲为什么 不能移走石头。 故选 C。 2. C　 【解析】句意:许多年过后,Alan 结婚了, 并且成为了一名父亲。 根据“ and became a father”可知,他成为了父亲,说明他结婚了。 故选 C。 3. A　 【解析】句意:爸爸,我想要移走这块石 头。 根据下文“ I fell over the big stone”可知, Gina 被石头绊倒了,所以可推测出她想移走 石头。 故选 A。 4. D　 【解析】句意:但不幸的是,我被大石头绊 倒了。 根据“ I fell over the big stone”可知,她 被石头绊倒了,这是不幸的事。 故选 D。 5. D　 【解析】句意:如果你能把它搬走,我小时 候就会这么做。 根据空后两句的关系可知, 空处是表条件,需用 If 来引导条件状语从句。 故选 D。 6. B　 【解析】句意:第二天早上,Gina 决定试着 把石头移走。 根据 “ it didn􀆳t take her much strength(力气) to move it”可知,她成功移走 了石头,推测她之前决定尝试移走它。 故 选 B。 7. D　 【解析】句意:令她吃惊的是,她没有费太 大的力气就移走了。 根据“ it didn􀆳t take her much strength(力气) to move it”可知,没费多 少劲就移走了,所以是令人吃惊的。 to one􀆳s surprise 是固定短语,表示 “令某人吃惊的 是”。 故选 D。 8. B　 【解析】句意:当 Gina 把这个好消息告诉 Mike 和 Alan 时,他们两个都不敢相信。 根据 “When Gina told the good news to Mike and Alan”可知,是 Mike 和 Alan 两个人都不敢相 信。 故选 B。 9. C　 【解析】句意:它们看上去很重,但对我们 来说很容易把它们移走。 根据“ In our life, there are so many things that are like the big stone. ”可知,此处把生活中的很多事情比作 大石头,所以此处是这些事看上去很重,很 难。 故选 C。 10. B　 【解析】句意:我们应该勇敢尝试和实 践。 根据“ . . . to try and practice”可知,此处 是指勇敢尝试和实践。 故选 B。 二、11-15 CACBA 16. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段第一、 二句可知,月虹比彩虹少见,更难形成。 故 选 B。 17. D　 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据第二段“The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly — any bright light can obscure it. ”可知,天空必须很暗,才能清楚地看到月 虹,任何明亮的光线都能遮住它,所以画线 单词“obscure”指的是“遮住,覆盖”,与 cover 同义。 故选 D。 18. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段“They are called ‘ moonbows’ . They are similar to rainbows,but they are created by moonlight in- stead of direct sunlight. ”可知,月虹是由月光 而不是阳光直射产生的。 故选 C。 19. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段“The moon has to be very low in the sky — only 42 degrees from the horizon ( 地 平 线 ) . . . be watched clearly”可知,月虹的形成条件:月亮 必须在天空中很低的位置;月亮周期必须是 满月或接近满月;天空必须很黑。 所以 C 项 “一轮接近满月的月亮低低地挂在黑暗的天 空中”符合题意。 故选 C。 20. B　 【解析】 落段大意题。 根据“Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world. ”可知,本段主要介绍了月虹出现的位 置。 故选 B。 三、21. Whose are they? 22. the notebook must be Li Jing􀆳s. / the notebook must belong to Li Jing. 23. Is it Zhao Bin􀆳s jacket? 24. Whose is it? 25. Let􀆳s go. 四、26. but　 27. stones　 28. for　 29. useful 30. to make　 31. carrying　 32. When 33. their　 34. friendly　 35. the 五、36. Because it is completely made of sand. 37. No,there isn􀆳t. 38. The hills made of sand. 39. About 500,000 people. 40. They should protect the island. (答案合理 即可) 六、One possible version: I found a red jacket on the school play- ground. I think it can􀆳t be Ann􀆳s, because she doesn􀆳t like wearing jackets. She likes wearing different kinds of dresses every season. It can􀆳t belong to Lucy because she doesn􀆳t like red. She likes purple best. It can􀆳t be Mary􀆳s because it􀆳s much too big for her. She is thin and short. It might be Tom􀆳s because he was playing basketball with his friends on the playground at that time. Oh, Bob􀆳s name is on the jacket. And red is his favorite color. The jacket must be his. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 全程复习大考卷·英语·LJ·九年级全一册　 　 　 ·11　 · Unit 3 学业水平测试 (时间:60 分钟 满分:100 分) 题序 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 第Ⅰ卷(选择题　 共 45 分) 一、完形填空。 (每小题 1. 5 分,共 15 分) 　 　 Once,there was a large stone on the vegetable farm of the Smiths. Anyone who went to the vegetable farm said the stone was in their way. The son Alan asked,“Dad,　 1　 don􀆳t we move that stone away?” Dad Mike answered,“From your grandfather􀆳s time the stone was there. It is too big to move. ” Many years later,Alan 　 2　 and became a father. And the big stone was still there. 　 　 One day,Alan􀆳s wife Gina said to Mike,“Dad,I want to 　 3　 the stone. This morning,I planned to water the vegetables on the vegetable farm. But 　 4　 ,I fell over the big stone. ” Mike answered,“The big stone is too heavy to move. 　 5　 you could take it away,I would do it when I was a child. ” Hearing what Mike said Gina left without saying anything. 　 　 The next morning,Gina decided to 　 6　 moving the stone away. To her 　 7　 ,it didn􀆳t take her much strength( 力气) to move it. When Gina told the good news to Mike and Alan, 　 8 　 of them couldn􀆳t believe it. 　 　 In our life,there are so many things that are like the big stone. They 　 9　 too heavy,but it is easy for us to take them away. We should be 　 10　 to try and practice. This is a lesson that we should have. ( 　 　 )1. A. how　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. what　 　 　 　 　 　 　 C. why　 　 　 　 　 　 　 D. where (　 　 )2. A. got angry B. took pride in C. got married D. went by (　 　 )3. A. move away B. give away C. run away D. put away (　 　 )4. A. luckily B. finally C. normally D. unluckily (　 　 )5. A. When B. Because C. Though D. If ( 　 　 )6. A. hate B. try C. mention D. practice (　 　 )7. A. joy B. sadness C. scary D. surprise (　 　 )8. A. neither B. both C. none D. all ( 　 　 )9. A. suggest B. request C. seem D. influence (　 　 )10. A. happy B. brave C. sad D. shy 二、阅读理解。 (每小题 3 分,共 30 分) 阅读短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A 　 　 Mrs. Knowles with her three sons was driving from her home in Perth to Adelaide in the early hours one morning. When she saw a strong light on the road, she slowed down thinking that it was a traffic light. Suddenly,the strange light seemed to be on the top of the car,trying to pick the car up,away,and off the road before dropping it again. Terrified and out of control,the family noticed some black powder(粉末) coming into their car and it smelt terrible. Just at that moment,they saw something else in the light:It looked like a man. Maybe it was an alien. It had a black body with a white face and two white hands. But luckily it was gone in a short time. 　 　 The family were very surprised and scared. They drove to the nearest town and reported the strange thing to the police. At first,the police thought that the woman must have been so tired that she was dreaming. They only gave her a cup of tea to calm her down. Finally,the police agreed to inspect the car,and to their surprise, they saw the powder,smelt the terrible smell and also found some small dents(凹痕) on the top of the car. And another driver on the same road said he had also seen the strange light in the distance. ( 　 　 )11. Mrs. Knowles was on the way to with her sons. A. Perth B. her home C. Adelaide D. the nearest town (　 　 )12. Which picture can show the family􀆳s feeling when some black powder came into their car? A. B. C. D. (　 　 )13. What does the underlined word “inspect” mean in Chinese? A. 修理 B. 观看 C. 检查 D. 保护 (　 　 )14. What did the “alien” look like? A. It had two heads and two hands. B. It was black with white hands. C. It had a white body and white hands. D. It was black but had no face. ( 　 　 )15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Mrs. Knowles saw a traffic light on the road. B. A strange light tried to pick the car up and then dropped it again. C. Some black powder got into the car and the smell was terrible. D. Mrs. Knowles saw a strange thing that looked like a man. B You might have seen beautiful rainbows in the sky before. They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air. But in fact,moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way. They are called “moonbows”. They are similar to rainbows,but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight. Moonbows are more unusual than rainbows. Different weather and astronomical conditions have to be just right for moonbows to be created. The moon has to be very low in the sky — only 42 degrees from the horizon (地平线). The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full. The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly — any bright light can obscure it. Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon. Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye. This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye. Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world. Most of these locations usually have waterfalls,which create thin fog in the air. Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky and Waimea in Hawaii,US. Moonbows do really happen. So at a certain time and a certain place,when a moonbow happens to appear, you can􀆳t miss it if you􀆳re right there. ( 　 　 )16. According to the first two paragraphs,moonbows are 　 　 　 　 . A. seen during the day B. more difficult to form C. created by sunlight D. easier to find 　 　 　 　 　 　 号 学 　 　 　 　 　 　 名 姓 　 　 　 　 　 　 级 班 　 　 　 　 　 　 校 学 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 (　 　 )17. What does the underlined word “obscure” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Produce. B. Drop. C. Connect. D. Cover. ( 　 　 )18. From the passage,we can know that 　 　 　 　 . A. moonbows happen more usually than rainbows B. moonbows are different from rainbows C. moonbows are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight D. rainbows form when moonlight falls on water drops in the air ( 　 　 )19. Which of the following can be the conditions for a moonbow to form? A. A half moon hangs high in the bright sky. B. A full moon is 50 degrees from the horizon. C. A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark sky. D. Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun. ( 　 　 )20. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Background of moonbows. B. Locations of moonbows. C. Conditions of moonbows. D. Development of moonbows. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　 共 55 分) 三、补全对话。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (After a P. E. class, Lin Tao and Wang Lin found some things on the playground. A is Lin Tao. B is Wang Lin. ) A:Look,there is a notebook,a jacket and a volleyball on the playground. 21. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B:Let􀆳s see. Oh,22. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Her name is on the cover. A:Yes,it􀆳s Li Jing􀆳s notebook. But whose jacket is this? 23. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B:No,it isn􀆳t Zhao Bin􀆳s jacket. He doesn􀆳t like black jackets. He always wears white and red jackets. A:Maybe it􀆳s Li Ming􀆳s jacket. B:Yes,it might belong to Li Ming because I often see him wear such a jacket. A:How about the volleyball? 24. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B:I think it􀆳s Wang Lei􀆳s. He is the only student that likes to play volleyball. A:You􀆳re right. Let􀆳s bring them to the classroom and give them back to their owners. B:OK. 25. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 四、语法填空。 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world,26. 　 　 　 　 it is not true. In the des- ert we can find 27. 　 　 　 　 ( stone). There is a little rain in the desert,but it is not enough 28. 　 　 　 　 most plants. Animals are 29. 　 　 　 　 (use) to desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins 30. 　 　 　 　 (make) shoes,water bags and even tents. They use camels(骆驼) for 31. 　 　 　 　 (carry) things. The desert people have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. 32. 　 　 　 　 there is no more food for their animals,they take down 33. 　 　 　 　 ( they) tents,put them on the camels and move to another place. The desert people are very 34. 　 　 　 　 ( friend). No man in the desert would ever refuse to help 35. 　 　 　 　 people in trouble and give them food and water. 五、阅读表达。 (每小题 3 分,共 15 分) Fraser Island is in Queensland,Australia,about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilome- ters long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island,but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from there. The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sand blows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island,getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island,such as Rainbow Gorge,the Cathedrals and Red Canyon,the sandy rocks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown,like coffee. About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island􀆳s beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步) there. Unluckily,the visitors create problems. They damage(破坏) plants and drive away animals. Their sun cream(防晒霜) makes the water dirty. So,it is necessary to manage the visi- tors. For example,people may not use motorboats or go fishing in the lakes,and they need official papers to drive there. 36. Why is Fraser Island important? 　 37. Is there an airport on this island? 　 38. What are called sand blows? 　 39. How many people come to see the island􀆳s beauty and nature every year? 　 40. (新考法·开放探究)What do you think the visitors to the island should do? 　 六、书面表达。 (满分 20 分) 　 　 假如你在学校操场上捡到了一件红色的夹克衫,它的主人会是谁呢? 请你根据表格提示用英语写 一篇短文进行合理推测。 　 　 要求:要点齐全;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;词数不少于 80。 Ann 不喜欢穿夹克 Lucy 不喜欢红色 Mary 夹克衫对她来说太大 Tom 当时正在操场上打篮球 Bob 夹克衫上有 Bob 的名字 　 　 　 　 　 ·12·　 　 全程复习大考卷·英语·LJ·九年级全一册