内容正文:
重难点突破
(1)
some与any的用法
讲
解
视
频
一、
1.
C 2.
A 3.
A 4.
C
二、
1.
A 2.
C 3.
B
三、
1.
My
father
would
like
some
noodles.
2.
I
dont
have
any
sisters.
(2)
含有like的一般疑问句及
特殊疑问句
讲
解
视
频
一、
1.
C 2.
B 3.
A
二、
1.
What;
like;
vegetables 2.
Do;
like;
I
dont
Unit
6 What
do
we
like
about
smal
animals?
Period
1 Get
ready
&
Explore
(1)
讲
解
视
频
一、
1.
B 2.
A 3.
B 4.
B 5.
C
二、
1.
cat 2.
mouse 3.
dog 4.
rabbit
三、
1.
A 解析:
frog是辅音音素开头的单
词,故用a来修饰。 2.
B 解析:由are可
知,横线处应填复数名词。 3.
A 4.
A
5.
C
四、
1.
B 2.
A 3.
C
五、
1.
It
is
a
mouse. 2.
It
is
a
frog.
3.
It
is
a
squirrel.
六、
1.
B 2.
A 3.
C 4.
B
5.
C 解析:对话中并未提及Lily是否喜欢
松鼠,所以我们不知道她是否喜欢松鼠。
七、
1—B 2—C 3—D 4—A
Period
2 Get
ready
&
Explore
(2)
讲
解
视
频
一、
1.
A 2.
B 3.
B 4.
A
二、
1.
C 2.
A 3.
A 4.
B 5.
B
三、
1.
C 解析:
an修饰以元音音素开头的
可数名词。 2.
B 解析:
They后面的be
动词用are。 3.
A 4.
B 5.
C 解析:根
据生活常识可知,大象有一个长鼻子。
四、
1.
D 2.
E 3.
A 4.
B 5.
C
五、
1.
They
are
grapes. 2.
They
are
squirrels. 3.
They
are
cats.
六、
1.
E 2.
A 3.
C 4.
B 5.
D
七、
1.
B 解析:根据文中“This
is
a
rabbit.
It
is
white.”可知,这只兔子是白色的。
2.
C 解析:根 据 文 中“It
has
a
smal
mouth.”可知,这只兔子有一张小嘴巴。
3.
B 解析:文中提到了一只小猴子和一只
猴子妈妈,故有两只猴子。 4.
A 解析:根
据文中“It
has
a
long
tail.”可知,小猴子有
一条长尾巴。 5.
C 解析:根据文中“Its
mother
has
bright
eyes
and
smal
ears.”可
知,猴妈妈有一双明亮的眼睛。
八、
B D
Period
3 Communicate
&
Extend
讲
解
视
频
一、
1.
dogs 2.
mice 3.
boys 4.
grapes
5.
buses 6.
tomatoes
二、
1.
B 2.
A 3.
C 4.
C 5.
C
三、
1.
rabbit 2.
squirrel 3.
frog
4.
mouse 5.
cats
01
四、
1.
B 2.
C 3.
B 4.
A
五、
1.
Yes,
she
does. 2.
No,
he
doesnt.
3.
Yes,
he
does. 4.
Yes,
she
does.
5.
No,
she
doesnt.
六、
1.
C 2.
D 3.
E 4.
A 5.
B
七、
1.
C 解析:根据对话中“Welcome
to
our
toy
shop.”可知,孩子们是在玩具店。
2.
B 解析:根据对话中“Alice:
I
like
the
bear.”可知,
Alice喜欢玩具熊。 3.
A
解析:根据对话中“Sarah:
I
like
the
red
dog.”可知,
Sarah喜欢红色的玩具狗。
4.
A 解析:根据对话中“They
are
eight
yuan.”可知,
两个玩具青蛙是8元。 5.
B
解析:根据对话中“It
is
seven
yuan.”可知,
玩具猪的价格是7元。
听力特训
讲
解
视
频
[听力原文]
一、
听录音,选出你所听到的内容。
1.
This
is
my
cat. 2.
Is
it
a
hen?
3.
The
elephant
has
big
ears. 4.
I
have
a
rabbit. 5.
The
squirrel
has
a
big
long
tail.
二、
Mike正在上英语课。听录音,判断下列
图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
1.
The
cartoon
mouse
is
very
cute. 2.
I
like
dogs. 3.
It
has
a
long
tail. 4.
It
has
big
ears. 5.
They
are
tigers.
三、
听录音,用数字给下列图片排序。
1.
I
like
squirrels. 2.
This
is
my
toy
bear. 3.
I
like
pigs. 4.
The
frog
has
big
eyes. 5.
The
dog
is
very
cute.
四、
听录音,根据所听内容,选择合适的
答句。
1.
What
is
it? 2.
What
are
they?
3.
What
do
you
like? 4.
What
does
the
rabbit
look
like? 5.
Do
you
have
any
toy
mice?
五、
听录音,根据所听短文,选择正确的
答案。
My
name
is
Alice.
I
like
animals.
I
like
cats.
I
have
a
brown
cat.
I
like
rabbits.
I
have
a
white
rabbit.
It
has
red
eyes.
I
like
goldfish.
I
like
pandas.
I
have
two
toy
pandas.
One
is
big.
The
other
is
smal.
I
like
bears.
They
are
very
cute.
I
have
a
blue
toy
bear.
Do
you
have
any
toy
animals?
[参考答案]
一、
1.
C 2.
B 3.
A 4.
B 5.
C
二、
1.
T 2.
F 3.
F 4.
T 5.
F
三、
3 1 5 2 4(从左至右,从上至下)
四、
1.
B 2.
C 3.
B 4.
A 5.
B
五、
1.
B 2.
C 3.
B 4.
C 5.
C
重难点突破
(1)
have与has的用法
讲
解
视
频
一、
1.
has 2.
skips 3.
does 4.
buys
二、
1.
B 2.
B 3.
C 4.
B 5.
B
三、
1.
They
have
some
chocolate. 2.
She
11
has
a
sister. 3.
He
has
a
toy
frog. 4.
Does
Mary
have
long
hair?
(2)
what引导询问某(些)物品是
什么的特殊疑问句
讲
解
视
频
一、
1.
sisters 2.
potatoes 3.
boys
二、
1.
C 2.
B 3.
A
三、
1.
What
are;
are
frogs 2.
What
is;
an
elephant
Unit
7 What
do
we
know
about
weather?
Period
1 Get
ready
&
Explore
(1)
讲
解
视
频
一、
1.
C 2.
A 3.
B 4.
B 5.
C
二、
1.
windy 2.
sunny 3.
cloudy
4.
rainy
三、
1.
B 2.
C 3.
A 4.
C 5.
A
四、
1.
B 2.
D 3.
C 4.
A
五、
1.
It
is
sunny. 2.
It
is
rainy. 3.
It
is
snowy.
六、
1.
C 2.
B 3.
B 解析:根据“Amy:
It
is
warm
and
cloudy.
I
can
go
to
the
park
to
ride
a
bike.”可知,
Amy可以在公园里骑
车。 4.
A 5.
B 解析:根据“Mike:
It
is
rainy.
I
like
to
enjoy
the
West
Lake
in
the
rain.”可知,
Mike喜欢欣赏雨中的西湖。
七、
1.
F 2.
T 3.
T 解析:根据文中“It
wil
be
sunny
and
hot
for
the
rest
of
the
week.”可知,将来一周将是晴朗且炎热的,
故可以推断出明天将是晴朗且炎热的。
Period
2 Get
ready
&
Explore
(2)
讲
解
视
频
一、
1.
B 2.
A 3.
A 4.
B
二、
1.
C 2.
A 3.
C 4.
A 5.
B
三、
1.
B 2.
C 3.
B 4.
A 5.
C
四、
1.
B 2.
C 3.
D 4.
E 5.
A
五、
1.
Lets
fly
a
kite. 2.
Lets
go
to
the
zoo. 3.
Lets
make
a
snowman.
六、
1.
F 2.
F 3.
T 4.
T 5.
F
七、
1.
B 2.
C 解析:根据“Li
Wei:
It
is
cool
and
rainy.
I
have
to
stay
at
home.”可
知,李伟在家里。 3.
A 4.
B 5.
A
Period
3 Communicate
&
Extend
讲
解
视
频
一、
1.
fog 2.
sun 3.
rain 4.
cloud
5.
snow 6.
wind
二、
1.
B 2.
A 3.
B 4.
A 5.
C
三、
1.
F 2.
T 3.
F 4.
F 5.
T
四、
1.
A 2.
C 3.
C 4.
B
五、
1.
It
is
sunny. 2.
It
is
snowy. 3.
It
is
rainy. 4.
It
is
cloudy. 5.
It
is
windy.
六、
1.
C 2.
A 3.
D 4.
E 5.
B
七、
(一)
1.
F 解析:根据文中“I
want
to
travel
around
Yunnan.”可知,
Lily想去云
南旅游,而不是去上海。 2.
T 解析:根
据文中“I
put
my
brown
hat,
sunglasses,
T-shirts
and
shorts
in
my
suitcase.”可知,
Tom将他的太阳镜放进他的行李箱。
(二)
It
is
cool
and
rainy.
21
单元目标预览
重
点
单
词
squirrel
松鼠 rabbit
兔子 cat
猫
mouse(pl.
mice)
老鼠 dog
狗 frog
青蛙
cute
可爱的 tail
尾巴 bad
坏的
animal
动物 bug
虫子 it
它
they
他们;她们;它们 that
那;那个 nice
美好的
has
有(have的第三人称单数)
常
考
短
语
smal
animals
小动物 a
nice
day
美好的一天
smal
ears
小耳朵 big
eyes
大眼睛
long
tails
长尾巴 eat
bad
bugs
吃害虫
in
the
park
在公园里 in
the
river
在河里
on
the
grass
在草地上 little
dogs
小狗
a
baby
frog
一只青蛙宝宝
经
典
句
型
1.
询问它/这个/那个是什么的句型及答语:—
What
is
it/this/that? —
It
is
+
a/an
+
可数名词单数.
—
What
is
it?
它是什么?
—
It
is
a
mouse.
它是一只老鼠。
2.
询问它们是什么的句型及答语:
—
What
are
they? —
They
are
+可数名词复数.
—
What
are
they?
它们是什么?
—
They
are
rabbits.
它们是兔子。
3.
用来介绍自己喜欢的物品或动物的某个/些特征的句型:
I
like
...
I
like
its
big
eyes.
我喜欢它的大眼睛。
核
心
语
法
1.
“What
is
it/this/that?”意为“它/这个/那个是什么?”,是对单个事物进行提问,回答时要
用名词的单数形式。
2.
“What
are
they?”意为“它们是什么?”,是对两个或两个以上的事物进行提问,回答时要
用名词的复数形式。
3.
名词单数变复数的规则。
15
Unit
6 What
do
we
like
about
smal
animals
Unit
6 What
do
we
like
about
smal
animals?
词
句
朗
读
Period
1 Get
ready
&
Explore(1)
一、
选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1.
A.
carrotB.
fish C.
tomato
( )2.
A.
rabbitB.
ear C.
eye
( )3.
A.
red B.
mouseC.
blue
( )4.
A.
dog B.
smal C.
cat
( )5.
A.
juice B.
milk C.
frog
二、
根据图片提示填空。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题)
1.
This
is
a
.
2.
The
is
cute.
3.
My
sister
has
a
.
4.
That
is
a
.
三、
单项选择。
( )1.
This
is
frog.
A.
a B.
an
C.
two
( )2.
They
are
.
A.
elephant B.
rabbits
C.
dog
( )3.
I
am
.
A.
a
squirrelB.
banana
C.
ducks
( )4.
—
What
is
it?
—
A.
It
is
a
dog.
B.
They
are
frogs.
C.
I
like
rabbits.
( )5.
—
—
They
are
cats.
A.
What
do
you
have?
B.
What
do
you
like?
C.
What
are
they?
四、
[情境题]Mike正在给同学们介绍他
家里的小动物。给下列图片选择合适的
句子。
1.
( )
2.
( )
3.
( )
A.
This
is
my
bird.
B.
Look
at
the
rabbits.
C.
The
dogs
are
cute.
I
like
them.
五、
根据图片提示,回答问题。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题)
1.
What
is
it?
25
英语(沪教牛津版)三年级上
讲
解
视
频
2.
What
is
it?
3.
What
is
it?
六、
阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
Lily:
What
is
it
in
the
picture
1?
John:
It
is
a
dog.
It
has
big
ears
and
big
eyes.
It
has
a
short
tail.
I
like
it.
Lily:
It
is
cute.
I
like
it
too.
What
are
they
in
the
picture
2?
John:
They
are
elephants.
Lily:
They
have
a
long
nose
and
a
short
tail.
They
have
big
ears
and
smal
eyes.
They
are
big.
I
like
them.
Do
you
like
them?
John:
No,
I
dont.
They
are
too
big.
I
am
afraid(害怕的)
of
them.
But
I
like
squirrels.
( )1.
Whats
in
the
picture
1?
A.
It
is
an
elephant.
B.
It
is
a
dog.
C.
It
is
a
squirrel.
( )2.
The
dog
has
ears.
A.
big B.
smal C.
long
( )3.
What
are
they
in
the
picture
2?
A.
They
are
dogs.
B.
They
are
rabbits.
C.
They
are
elephants.
( )4.
Does
John
like
elephants?
A.
Yes,
he
does.
B.
No,
he
doesnt.
C.
We
dont
know.
( )5.
Does
Lily
like
squirrels?
A.
Yes,
she
does.
B.
No,
she
doesnt.
C.
We
dont
know.
七、
[情境题]英语课上,同学们正在描
述自己喜欢的动物。阅读短文,将下列
各人物与他们喜欢的动物连线。
My
name
is
Sarah.
I
like
cats.
I
have
a
cat.
It
has
bright
eyes.
My
name
is
Tom.
I
like
dogs.
I
have
two
dogs.
One
is
white.
The
other
is
yelow.
My
name
is
Mary.
I
like
rabbits.
I
have
four
rabbits.
They
are
grey.
My
name
is
Tim.
I
like
frogs.
They
are
green.
They
are
cute.
1.
· ·
A.
2.
· ·
B.
3.
· ·
C.
4.
· ·
D.
35
Unit
6 What
do
we
like
about
smal
animals
Period
2 Get
ready
&
Explore(2)
一、
根据图片提示圈出正确的单词。
1.
A.
squirrel
B.
elephant
2.
A.
bear
B.
frog
3.
A.
dog
B.
fish
4.
A.
rabbit
B.
duck
二、
选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1.
A.
smalB.
long C.
dog
( )2.
A.
duckB.
nose C.
eye
( )3.
A.
bad B.
bear C.
fish
( )4.
A.
appleB.
frog C.
banana
( )5.
A.
shortB.
dog C.
big
三、
单项选择。
( )1.
It
is
an
.
A.
cat B.
rabbitC.
elephant
( )2.
They
dogs.
A.
is B.
are C.
am
( )3.
I
like
.
A.
frogsB.
cat C.
lion
( )4.
tail
is
short.
A.
It B.
Its C.
It
is
( )5.
The
elephant
has
a
nose.
A.
shortB.
smal C.
long
四、
给下列句子选择合适的答句。
( )1.
What
is
it?
( )2.
Do
you
like
tigers?
( )3.
What
are
they?
( )4.
What
does
the
rabbit
have?
( )5.
Is
it
a
mouse?
A.
They
are
squirrels.
B.
It
has
long
ears
and
a
short
tail.
C.
Yes,
it
is.
D.
It
is
a
dog.
E.
No,
I
dont.
五、
根据图片提示,仿照例子写一写。
例:—
What
are
they?
—
They
are
monkeys.
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题)
1.
—
What
are
they?
—
2.
—
What
are
they?
—
45
英语(沪教牛津版)三年级上
讲
解
视
频
3.
—
What
are
they?
—
六、
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
Mike:
What
is
it?
John:
1.
It
is
white
and
black.
It
is
cute.
I
like
it.
Mike:
Me
too.
2.
John:
They
are
rabbits.
They
have
long
ears.
Mike:
Do
you
like
rabbits?
John:
3.
They
are
very
lovely
(可爱的).
Mike:
4.
John:
No,
I
dont.
But
I
have
a
toy
duck.
Mike:
Look!
It
is
a
bird.
John:
5.
A.
What
are
they?
B.
Do
you
have
any
ducks?
C.
Yes,
I
do.
D.
It
can
sing.
E.
It
is
a
dog.
七、
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Look
at
the
animals.
This
is
a
rabbit.
It
is
white.
It
has
red
eyes.
It
has
long
ears.
It
has
a
smal
mouth.
It
has
a
short
tail.
That
is
a
little
monkey.
It
is
brown.
It
has
a
long
tail.
It
is
near
its
mother.
Its
mother
has
bright
eyes
and
smal
ears.
( )1.
The
rabbit
is
.
A.
red B.
whiteC.
brown
( )2.
The
rabbit
has
a
mouth.
A.
big B.
long C.
smal
( )3.
There
are
two
.
A.
rabbits B.
monkeys
C.
dogs
( )4.
The
little
monkey
has
a
long
.
A.
tail B.
nose C.
ear
( )5.
The
mother
monkey
has
eyes.
A.
big B.
smal C.
bright
八、
[新考法]阅读短文,在Mary喜欢的
动物下面的括号内画“”。
I
am
Mary.
I
am
from
the
UK.
I
like
the
goldfish(金鱼).
It
is
smal.
It
is
yelow
and
red.
I
like
pandas.
They
are
big
and
cute.
A.
( )
B.
( )
C.
( )
D.
( )
E.
( )
55
Unit
6 What
do
we
like
about
smal
animals
Period
3 Communicate
&
Extend
一、
写出下列单词的复数形式。
1.
dog
2.
mouse
3.
boy
4.
grape
5.
bus
6.
tomato
二、
选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1.
A.
appleB.
frog C.
banana
( )2.
A.
its B.
dog C.
rabbit
( )3.
A.
cat B.
bird C.
eye
( )4.
A.
milk B.
juice C.
mouse
( )5.
A.
big B.
smal C.
squirrel
三、
根据图片提示选词填空。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题)
(第4题) (第5题)
1.
It
is
a
(dog/rabbit).
2.
This
is
a
(squirrel/cat).
3.
Do
you
like
the
(frog/
bear)?
4.
Is
it
a
(mouse/bird)?
5.
She
likes
(dogs/cats).
四、
根据中文意思,选择对应的句子。
( )1.
我有一个玩具熊。
A.
I
have
a
toy
dog.
B.
I
have
a
toy
bear.
C.
I
have
a
toy
elephant.
( )2.
这是一只老鼠。
A.
This
is
a
frog.
B.
This
is
a
panda.
C.
This
is
a
mouse.
( )3.
它们是什么?
A.
What
is
it?
B.
What
are
they?
C.
What
do
you
like?
( )4.
它们有大大的长尾巴。
A.
They
have
big
long
tails.
B.
They
have
big
long
noses.
C.
They
have
smal
long
tails.
五、
阅读表格,回答问题。
✕ ✕
✕ ✕
✕ ✕
65
英语(沪教牛津版)三年级上
讲
解
视
频
1.
Does
Amy
have
a
rabbit?
2.
Does
John
have
a
bird?
3.
Does
John
have
a
cat?
4.
Does
Lisa
have
a
frog?
5.
Does
Lisa
have
a
bird?
六、
[情境题]同学们正在上英语课。从
方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
Mr
Li:
Good
morning,
boys
and
girls.
Students:
1.
Mr
Li:
What
are
they?
Mike:
2.
Mr
Li:
3.
John:
They
eat
bad
bugs.
Mr
Li:
4.
Alice:
They
are
dogs.
They
are
very
cute.
Mr
Li:
What
can
they
do?
Lucy:
5.
They
are
so
funny.
A.
What
are
they?
B.
They
can
count.
C.
Good
morning,
Mr
Li.
D.
They
are
frogs.
E.
What
do
they
eat?
七、
阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
Salesgirl:
Welcome
to
our
toy
shop.
Can
I
help
you?
Alice:
I
like
the
bear.
How
much
is
it?
Salesgirl:
It
is
nine
yuan.
Sarah:
I
like
the
red
dog.
How
much
is
it?
Salesgirl:
It
is
fifteen(十五)
yuan.
Peter:
I
like
the
green
frog.
I
want
to
buy
two
frogs.
How
much
are
they?
Salesgirl:
They
are
eight
yuan.
Betty:
I
like
the
pink(粉色)
pig.
How
much
is
it?
Salesgirl:
It
is
seven
yuan.
( )1.
The
children
are
in
.
A.
a
fruit
shop
B.
a
supermarket
C.
a
toy
shop
( )2.
Alice
likes
the
.
A.
dog B.
bear
C.
frog
( )3.
Sarah
likes
the
.
A.
dog B.
frog
C.
pig
( )4.
Two
frogs
are
.
A.
$8 B.
$10 C.
$15
( )5.
The
pig
is
.
A.
$6 B.
$7 C.
$8
75
Unit
6 What
do
we
like
about
smal
animals
听力特训
一、
听录音,选出你所听到的内容。
( )1.
A.
dog B.
frog C.
cat
( )2.
A.
lion B.
hen C.
duck
( )3.
A.
ears B.
eyes C.
tail
( )4.
A.
fish B.
rabbitC.
mouse
( )5.
A.
bear B.
bird C.
big
二、
[情境题]Mike正在上英语课。听录
音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)
否(F)相符。
1.
( )
2.
( )
3.
( )
4.
( )
5.
( )
三、
听录音,用数字给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
四、
听录音,根据所听内容,选择合适的
答句。
( )1.
A.
It
has
a
big
nose.
B.
It
is
a
bee.
C.
It
is
five
yuan.
( )2.
A.
They
are
ten
yuan.
B.
They
are
big.
C.
They
are
cats.
( )3.
A.
I
dont
like
dogs.
B.
I
like
frogs.
C.
The
frog
can
jump.
( )4.
A.
It
has
long
ears
and
a
short
tail.
B.
It
is
ten
yuan.
C.
Yes,
I
do.
( )5.
A.
Yes,
it
is.
B.
No,
I
dont.
C.
They
are
cute.
五、
听录音,根据所听短文,选择正确的
答案。
( )1.
Alice
has
a
cat.
A.
white B.
brown
C.
black
( )2.
Alice
likes
.
A.
lionsB.
hens C.
rabbits
( )3.
Alice
has
toy
panda(s).
A.
one B.
two C.
three
( )4.
The
bears
are
.
A.
big B.
smal C.
cute
( )5.
Alice
has
a
blue
toy
.
A.
goldfish B.
bird
C.
bear
85
英语(沪教牛津版)三年级上
听
力
录
音
讲
解
视
频
重难点突破
(1)
have与has的用法
1.
have作实义动词,意为“有”。用于主语是
第一人称、第二人称或复数的肯定句或否
定句中。如:
I
have
big
eyes.
我有大眼睛。
2.
have作实义动词,还意为“吃”。用于主语
是第一人称、第二人称或复数的肯定句或
否定句中,也会使用在祈使句中。如:
Lets
have
some
grapes.
让我们吃些葡萄。
They
dont
have
any
cats.
他们没有猫。
3.
has是have的第三人称单数形式。当主
语为第三人称单数时,原动词have就变
成第三人称单数形式has。如:
He
has
a
big
mouth.
他有一张大嘴巴。
注意
在否定句中,主语为第三人称单
数时需要借助助动词does,
has则恢复原
形have。如:
He
doesnt
have
any
pens.
他没有钢笔。
拓展:主语是第三人称单数时,实义动词也要
用第三人称单数形式。
一、
写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。
1.
have
2.
skip
3.
do
4.
buy
二、
单项选择。
( )1.
You
some
bananas.
A.
are B.
have C.
has
( )2.
Lets
some
fish.
A.
are B.
have C.
has
( )3.
John
a
big
head.
A.
are B.
have C.
has
( )4.
Does
Li
Chen
a
toy
elephant?
A.
has B.
have C.
is
( )5.
Li
Chen
fast.
A.
run B.
runs C.
running
三、
根据中文写英文。
1.
他们有一些巧克力。
2.
她有一个妹妹。
3.
他有一只玩具青蛙。
4.
玛丽有长发吗?
95
Unit
6 What
do
we
like
about
smal
animals
讲
解
视
频
(2)
what引导询问某(些)物品是什么的特殊疑问句
1.
询问某物是什么的特殊疑问句及答语:
—
What
is
it/this/that? —
It
is
+
a/
an
+可数名词单数.如:
—
What
is
it?
它是什么?
—
It
is
a
dog.
它是一只狗。
2.
询问某些物品是什么的特殊疑问句及答
语:—
What
are
they/these/those?
—
They
are
+可数名词复数.如:
—
What
are
they?
它们是什么?
—
They
are
bananas.
它们是香蕉。
拓展:可数名词单数变复数的规则
(1)
一般情况下,名词后面直接加-s。如:
pencil
→
pencils
(2)
以s、
x、
ch、
sh结尾的单词后面加-es。
如:
bus
→
buses
(3)
以y结尾的名词变复数:
①
以“辅音字母+
y”结尾的名词,变y为i,
再加-es。如:
family
→
families
②
以“元音字母+
y”结尾的名词,直接加-s。
如:
boy
→
boys
(4)
以f或fe结尾的名词,多数去掉f或fe,
再加-ves。如:
leaf
→
leaves
(5)
一些不规则的名词单数变复数。如:
man
→
men tooth
→
teeth
(6)
单复数同形的名词。如:
sheep deer
一、
写出下列单词的复数形式。
1.
sister
2.
potato
3.
boy
二、
单项选择。
( )1.
—
What
are
those?
—
A.
They
are
dogs.
B.
They
are
cats.
C.
They
are
cows.
( )2.
—
—
It
is
a
bear.
A.
What
do
you
like?
B.
What
is
this?
C.
What
are
they?
( )3.
—
—
They
are
my
carrots.
A.
What
are
those?
B.
Whos
the
boy?
C.
Whats
it?
三、
根据情境补全句子。
1.
你想知道这些是什么,可以问朋友:
these?
如果是青蛙,你的朋友会回答:
They
.
2.
Amy想知道这是什么,她会问:
this?
如果你知道这是一头大象,你会回答:
It
is
.
06
英语(沪教牛津版)三年级上
讲
解
视
频