内容正文:
01 2024年巴黎奥运会与中国体育健儿的精彩表现
2024年巴黎奥运会盘点:中国新突破与世界新纪录
2024-08-12 07:03·大众新闻-大众日报
奥运之约,闪耀巴黎!2024巴黎奥运会的比赛正式收官,本届奥运会上,中国代表团有哪些新突破?
游泳:潘展乐在男子100米自由泳决赛中打破世界纪录并夺得金牌;在男子4x100米混合泳接力决赛中,由徐嘉余、覃海洋、孙佳俊、潘展乐夺得金牌。网球女单:在网球女单决赛中,21岁的郑钦文夺得金牌。女子小轮车:在女子自由式小轮车公园赛决赛中,邓雅文夺得金牌。艺术体操团体全能:丁欣怡、郭崎琪、郝婷、黄张嘉洋、王澜静组成的中国队夺得金牌。花样游泳:常昊、冯雨、王赐月、王柳懿、王芊懿、向玢璇、肖雁宁、张雅怡组成的中国队夺得集体项目金牌。中国队双胞胎姐妹王柳懿/王芊懿夺得双人项目金牌。中国花样游泳队包揽集体、双人两金。举重:男子举重61公斤级比赛中,李发彬夺金;女子举重49公斤级比赛中,侯志慧夺得金牌;女子举重59公斤级比赛,罗诗芳夺金;男子举重102公斤级比赛,刘焕华获得冠军。跳水:中国队包揽奥运会全部8枚金牌!乒乓:男团决赛,樊振东、马龙、王楚钦组成的中国队夺金,实现五连冠!四战奥运的马龙成为中国奥运史上首个“六金王”!女团决赛中,陈梦、孙颖莎和王曼昱战胜日本队夺冠,实现奥运女团五连冠!资料来源:新华社、央视新闻、人民日报等(大众新闻记者 张誉耀 策划 吕原)
一、阅读理解
Quan Hongchan: The Struggle Behind the “Vanishing Splash Technique”
Quan Hongchan’s name is connected to her encouraging growth story. She was born in an ordinary village family in Zhanjiang. She didn’t have a famous sports background and her family was poor. But when facing difficulties, she didn’t stop.
When she was seven years old, she showed very good diving talent and was found by the coach. Then she began the hard training. With sweat every day, her skills got better. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she got full marks for three jumps and did the “vanishing splash”, surprising the world and winning the gold medal. Quan Hongchan once again showed her incredible talent at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Competing in the women’s 10-meter platform, Quan performed flawlessly, earning her second Olympic gold medal. Her name was remembered by the whole world.
1.Which province (省) was Quan Hongchan born in?
A.Shandong. B.Zhejiang. C.Guangdong.
2.Quan Hongchan’s family was ________.
A.rich B.poor C.famous
3.Why did the coach find Quan Hongchan?
A.Because she was brave. B.Because she had a gift for diving. C.Because she was good at sports.
4.When did Quan Hongchan do the “vanishing splash”?
A.At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics.B.At the 2024 Paris Olympics.C.When she was seven years old.
5.What can we learn from Quan Hongchan?
A.Old habits die hard.B.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.C.Practice makes perfect.
二、完形填空
A
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Zhang Yufei is from Xuzhou, Jiangsu. At the 6 of 3, Zhang Yufei began swimming with her mother, a P. E. teacher. She was 7 in swimming and could swim faster than other kids. In 2023, she 8 the swimming team in Xuzhou. After a few years, she was on the swimming team of Jiangsu and was the youngest in the team. She is also 9 . She keeps practicing day and night. Although she has a pain (疼痛) in her body, she keeps finishing 10 . Luckily, hard work brought her good 11 . She showed her talent at the World Aquatics Championships (世界游泳锦标赛) and 12 the women’s 100 m butterfly competition. It made her 13 come true. What a 14 swimmer!
On April 8th 2024, Zhang got the Touching China Award (感动中国人物奖). In her talk, she said she fought not only just for herself, but also for her country. She will keep 15 in the future.
6.A.age B.station C.home D.show
7.A.difficult B.talented C.strict D.free
8.A.joined B.left C.forgot D.broke
9.A.lazy B.hard-working C.friendly D.smart
10.A.competitions B.housework C.study D.meals
11.A.money B.results C.roles D.exercises
12.A.cleaned B.swung C.won D.swam
13.A.habit B.dream C.lesson D.rule
14.A.quiet B.excellent C.outgoing D.fantastic
15.A.fighting B.riding C.laughing D.flying
B
阅读下面短文,选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
A seventeen-year-old girl has caught many people’s eyes these days. Her excellent performance at the 19th Asian Games 16 many people. Do you know who the girl is? She is the China’s rising shooting star Huang Yuting.
Born in 2006, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, Huang Yuting began shooting in the summer of 2016 when the district’s Youth Sports School rifle team 17 good players at her school. Lin Kehan, her coach, said, “We chose Huang Yuting because of her great stability. Besides, her 18 performance in the selection (选拔) test for team members made us amazed.” Following her successful selection into the summer training camp, Huang Yuting showed her great 19 in shooting quickly.
Spending 3 years in the Huangyan Youth Sports School rifle team, she went into the Zhejiang Provincial Shooting Team in 2020. After training 20 , she became one of the best players in the women’s 10m air rifle event. At 2022 ISSF World Championships, Huang won one silver medal (奖牌) and got a 21 to the 2024 Paris Olympics for the Chinese team. This year, she also won two golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at the Asian Games.
“Winning the competition this time means that the preparation before has 22 , which brings me great joy and surprise.” Huang Yuting said. “We take every event 23 and try our best to make every shot perfect.” Although there were lots of 24 before the competition, she faced them bravely and made it finally.
In fact, a calm (冷静的) state of mind, self-confidence and hard work are the 25 . Talent alone doesn’t make sure of success. Whatever we do, we must keep out feet on the ground.
16.A.helped B.surprised C.educated
17.A.looked for B.looked at C.looked after
18.A.popular B.interesting C.fantastic
19.A.idea B.talent C.activity
20.A.hard B.quickly C.comfortably
21.A.plan B.prize C.ticket
22.A.come B.worked C.appeared
23.A.easily B.clearly C.seriously
24.A.ways B.advice C.difficulties
25.A.roles B.keys C.promises
三、任务型阅读
A
The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ended on August 11, showcasing the amazing talents of China’s young athletes across various sports. While they embodied the Olympic motto of “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together”, there has been a shift (转换) in perspectives (观点) on winning as a recognition of the true essence of the Olympic spirit.
Since the beginning of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, many exciting and unforgettable moments have been shared by athletes and audiences worldwide. We have cheered for victories and comforted those who fell short. But beyond the winning and losing, there is something more to admire.
On August 4, 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen made history for Chinese tennis by winning the first gold medal in women’s singles for both China and Asia. Just the following day, the young Chinese swimming team ended the US’s decades long unbeaten period in the men’s 4×100m relay, finishing in 3 minutes and 27.46 seconds. By winning gold medals in events once dominated by Western athletes, these young competitors have shown a remarkable improvement in China’s competitive sports landscape.
Equally inspiring is the positive attitude of these young athletes. They are confident and open-minded, striving for excellence and breakthrough performances. Moreover, they have moved away from the “gold medal only” mentality, embracing a more composed and rational (理性的) approach to sports. From 18-year-old BMX freestyle cyclist Deng Yawen to 26-year-old swimmer Zhang Yufei, many young athletes have attracted global audiences with their self-assured approach to competition. They genuinely enjoy competing. When Zhang, China’s “butterfly queen”, missed out on a gold medal, she said, “I hope this time I can have a relaxed attitude and really enjoy the Olympics.”
This shift (转换) in mindset (思维模式) and demeanor has moved the public focus away from just winning gold medals to appreciating the respect and glory that athletes and the Olympics truly deserve. Success is the goal, but they remain equally graceful in the face of failure, embodying the deep integration of Chinese values with the Olympic spirit. It’s not just about being faster, higher, stronger, but also about embracing sports with a positive attitude.
26.What does the underlined phrase “fell short” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Fell apart. B.Made outstanding advances.
C.Achieved success. D.Failed to meet expectations.
27.The 2024 Paris Olympic Games is inspiring, except that ________.
A.young athletes made determination to just win gold medals
B.young competitors displayed positive and confident mindset
C.young competitors improved a lot in China’s competitive sports
D.young athletes attracted global audience with confident approach
28.Why does the author mention Zhang Yufei in Paragraph 4?
A.To emphasize the importance of the Paris Olympic Games.
B.To praise athletes’relaxed mindset in Paris Olympic Games.
C.To prove athletes’good performance in Paris Olympic Games.
D.To show Zhang’s regret for losing a gold medal in Paris Olympic Games.
29.How has the perspective on winning among China’s young athletes changed according to the passage?
A.They have adopted a more relaxed approach to competition.
B.They believe that winning is the only measure of success.
C.They focus solely on breaking records in their sports.
D.They now prioritize winning over personal growth.
30.According to the passage, share your understanding of “the spirit of sports is not just about winning competitions.” How do you think this mindset can affect you as a student?
B
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The Women’s Park Skateboarding Event
11-year-old Zheng Haohao from Huizhou, Guangdong Province took part in skateboarding event during the 2024 Olympics in Paris as the youngest player in China’s skateboarding team.
Zheng started to practice skateboarding at the age of seven. “I was watching an older girl competing for the Tokyo Olympics. She looked really cool, and I was fascinated by skateboarding right away. Then Mom bought one for me and I tried. It is fun indeed,” she said.
“I practiced painting and dancing, but these are too quiet. It’s real fun when the skateboard flies up. It’s my dream to participate in the Olympics.”
“Zheng Haohao fell countless times during training, hurting her teeth and legs,” said her mother. She wanted her daughter to stop but the girl chose to persist (坚持).
“One cannot persist without enough enthusiasm (热情).” Her mom said, adding the girl practices skateboarding after school almost every day. “She probably does have sporting talent, but she is self-disciplined (自律) and hard-working for sure.”
Zheng has just completed (完成) her primary school studies and was enjoying her Olympic game as probably the coolest graduation trip among all her classmates. She completed her match and won the 18th in the match.
“I made new friends that I wouldn’t have met in classrooms, exchanged a few pins and learned some new tricks from other players in Paris.” Zheng said of her biggest take away from Paris.
“All the older sisters have greater power and higher jumps than I did. I am just little and short now but I will try to improve as much as I could.”
31.When did Zheng Haohao start to practice skateboarding?
32.What is her dream?
33.What did she learn from other players in Paris?
34.What do you think of Zheng Haohao? Why do you think so? (Please give two reasons)
C
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Huang Xuemei, a programmer living in Xiamen, Fuian Province, surprised everyone at the 2024 Paris Olympio Games. She won the first place in the women’s group of Marathon Pour Tous with a time of 2:41:03. Marathon Pour Tous is the first marathon event (赛事) for common people in the history of the Olympic Games.
When she was in college, a teacher found Huang’s talent for long-distance running (长跑) and told her to run. She started to practice running in her free time. Although she is busy working after finishing school, Huang never stops her love for running.
Later, Huang started to take part in running competitions. She won her first gold medal (奖牌) in the 20th Xiamen Gamnes. She also took part in marathons held in Xiamen and Beijing. She kept breaking her records (记录) by finishing each race in a shorter time. Later she won the Xiamen Marathon again and got a much better grade. At the Paris Olympics, Huang became very famous because she was the first woman to finish the Marathon Pour Tous. Everyone felt happy for her.
Huang says she loves running very much because she can enjoy the sport freely. She doesn’t care if she can win prizes. In her eyes, running is a great way to take stress (压力) off in her free time.
35.Where does Huang Xuemei come from?
36.When did Huang Xuemei win her first gold medal?
37.How did Huang Xuemei keep breaking her records?
38.Why does Huang Xuemei love running?
39.How do you like Huang Xuemei?
四、短文填空
A
根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
China got the most gold medals (金牌) at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics. How do the sports players win the gold medals? Here are a few secrets.
Tip 1. Be excited, not nervous (紧张).
When you're nervous tell yourself, “I am not nervous. I can do it!” Use exciting words instead of sad ones. Why does this work? 40 you’ll be afraid to do anything when you think you’re nervous. But you’ll like to face any difficulty if you think you’re 41 .
Tip 2. Don’t do all the work yourself.
When you want to do 42 difficult, it’s best to ask for help.
In 2019, Eliud Kipchoge broke the two-hour marathon record (马拉松记录). But, he didn’t do it by himself. He got help 43 pacemakers (陪跑员) and many people who came to cheer for him. With their help, Kipchoge ran better than before.
Tip 3. Rehearse mentally (心理排练).
Many of the world’s top sports players use this way before a big game. They will think about the 44 they may hear — like the crowd or the smell — like fresh grass. And think about what they are going to see or how they may feel.
Thinking about what may 45 can help you to do better.
Tip 4. Talk to yourself.
We often hear top sports stars say to themselves, “I can do this.” Ali, the greatest boxer, was f 46 for his saying, “I am the greatest.” And he said this to himself many times before 47 successful.
So next time your mind tells you can’t do something, just tell yourself, “I can.” It will help you to get confidence (信心).
B
给出单词的不限一词,未给出单词的限一词。
48 August 3, 2024, in the 49 (woman) singles tennis final at the Paris Olympics, 21-year-old Chinese 50 (play) Zheng Qinwen overpowered Croatian player Vekic and 51 (win) the championship. It marked China’ s first gold medal ever in the Olympic tennis singles, and the country’s 52 (two) in tennis after Li Ting and Sun Tiantian won the women’s doubles title at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games.
“Nothing can describe my 53 (feel) right now, I always hope 54 ( get) a medal for China. Finally, I made it.” Zheng said after her win. From 2020to2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 55 No.7. Her performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans.
After 56 (make) history by becoming the first Asia-born player to win gold in a tennis singles event at the Olympics, China’s Zheng Qinwen 57 (say) that “National honor always tops personal achievements.” and she hoped the victory will inspire the younger generation of tennis players.
五、补全对话
A
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Diana: Hello, Bill.
Bill: Hello, Diana.
Diana: 58
Bill: Yes, I did. I saw a lot of amazing moments of the players.
Bill: 59 I enjoyed watching it very much.
Diana: Can you tell me more about the Olympics?
Bill: Of course.
Diana: How often does it take place?
Bill: 60
Diana: What’s your favourite player in the Olympics?
Bill: 61 I think she trained carefully and I learned a lot from her.
Diana: 62 I will also learn from her and never give up.
A.The Olympics is a huge and wonderful sports meeting.
B.Sun Yingsha, a famous Chinese table tennis player.
C.It takes place every four years.
D.Did you watch the 2024 Paris Olympics in summer holiday?
E.I agree with you.
F.Don’t be afraid.
B
阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Emily: Hello, Carlos.
Carlos: Fine, thank you. What are you doing, Emily?
Emily: I’m reading news about Quan Hongchan now.
Carlos: Yes. But I just know a little about her.
Emily: Here’s the exciting news. She won the gold medal again at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
Carlos: Wow, she is really a talented diver.
Emily:
Carlos: Totally agree. She encourages us to work hard.
Emily: Yes. Many young people want to be players like her when they grow up.
Carlos: Sounds great.
Emily: I want to be a doctor. How about you, Carlos?
Carlos: I hope to be a TV reporter one day.
Emily:
63.A.How’s the weather? B.How’s everything going?
C.How do you like it? D.How do you go there?
64.A.Do you know her? B.Is she more hard-working?
C.Does she sing well? D.Are you the same age as her?
65.A.That’s why she takes part in the games.
B.We can expect to learn a lot about sports.
C.So I think she’s luckier than the others.
D.And she is a good example for us to follow.
66.A.What’s your dream job? B.What do you think of her?
C.What do you plan to watch? D.What do you have in common?
67.A.That’s up to you to decide. B.What nice people we are!
C.Hope our dreams will come true! D.You can be anything you want.
六、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
compete nothing true myself become
Zheng Qinwen got China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis at the Paris Olympic on Aug 3. This 21-year-old girl has become the first player from China to step onto the highest podium (领奖台) in the Olympic women’s singles tennis event.
“ 68 can show feeling right now, it’s unreal. In the past, I always hoped to get a medal for China. Now, I made it. ” Zheng said after the game. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No.7. Years of 69 taught her to never give up. Her performance won her the name of “Queen Wen” among fans.
Getting this gold medal was not easy, at the outdoor tennis court of Roland Garros, the temperature once reached as high as 36 degree. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power (力量). She finally 70 the winner after playing for almost three hours. “ I’m 71 sure that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for 72 , I’m playing for my country.” Zheng told China Daily.
七、书面表达
73.在刚结束的巴黎奥运会中,中国健儿们取得了优异的成绩。请你根据以下要点,介绍我国优秀的网球运动员——郑钦文,内容包括:
基本信息
21岁;出生于中国湖北
奋斗故事
1. 早年赴海外训练,在国际赛场上不断积累经验
2. 意志坚韧,在多场比赛中取得了好成绩
3. 在2024年巴黎奥运会上夺得了金牌,成为第一位获得奥运会网球女单冠军的中国选手
你对她的看法
1. ……
2. ……
参考表达:海外overseas, 经验experience, 巴黎奥运会the Paris Olympics, 女子单打比赛 women’s singles
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
B
A
C
A
B
A
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
C
B
D
A
B
A
C
B
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
答案
C
B
C
C
B
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了全红婵虽出身贫寒,但凭借卓越的跳水天赋和坚持不懈的努力,在奥运赛场上大放异彩,赢得了全世界的关注和赞誉。文章通过全红婵的成长故事,传递了勇于面对困难、通过不懈努力实现梦想的励志精神。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She was born in an ordinary village family in Zhanjiang.”可知,全红婵出生于湛江,湛江是广东省的城市。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She didn’t have a famous sports background and her family was poor.”可知,全红婵家境贫寒。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When she was seven years old, she showed very good diving talent and was found by the coach.”可知,因为全红婵有跳水天赋,所以被教练发现了。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she got full marks for three jumps and did the ‘vanishing splash’”可知,全红婵在2021年东京奥运会上完成了“消失的水花”技能。故选A。
5.推理判断题。文章通过全红婵的励志故事,展现了一个出身贫寒却凭借不懈努力和天赋,最终在国际舞台上大放异彩的运动员形象。强调了勤奋、坚持和训练对于实现梦想的至关重要性。所以C项“熟能生巧”符合主旨。故选C。
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A
【导语】本文主要介绍中国游泳队的运动员——张雨霏。
6.句意:3岁时,张雨霏开始和她的体育老师母亲一起游泳。
age年龄;station车站;home家;show演出。at the age of…“在……岁时”,固定词组。故选A。
7.句意:她游泳很有天赋,能游得比其他孩子快。
difficult困难的;talented有天赋的;strict严格的;free自由的。根据“could swim faster than other kids”可知,张雨霏游得比其他孩子快,说明她游泳很有天赋。故选B。
8.句意:2023年,她加入了徐州游泳队。
joined加入;left离开;forgot忘记;broke打破。根据下文“After a few years, she was on the swimming team of Jiangsu and was the youngest in the team.”可知,此处指加入了徐州游泳队,几年后又加入江苏游泳队。故选A。
9.句意:她也很勤奋。
lazy懒惰的;hard-working勤奋的;friendly友好的;smart聪明的。根据下文“She keeps practicing day and night.”可知,她很勤奋。故选B。
10.句意:尽管她身体疼痛,但她还是坚持完成比赛。
competitions比赛;housework家务;study学习;meals饭菜。根据“Although she has a pain (疼痛) in her body”并结合选项可知,此处指尽管她身体疼痛,但她还是坚持完成比赛。故选A。
11.句意:幸运的是,努力工作给她带来了好结果。
money金钱;results结果;roles角色;exercises锻炼。根据下文“She showed her talent at the World Aquatics Championships…the women’s 100 m butterfly competition”可知,努力工作给她带来了好结果。故选B。
12.句意:她在世界游泳锦标赛上展示了自己的才华,并赢得了女子100米蝶泳比赛。
cleaned清理;swung摆动;won赢;swam游泳。根据“She showed her talent at the World Aquatics Championships”可知,她在世界游泳锦标赛上展示了自己的才华,所以此处指赢得比赛。故选C。
13.句意:这使她的梦想成真。
habit习惯;dream梦想;lesson课程;rule规则。根据“It made her …come true.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指梦想成真。故选B。
14.句意:多么棒的游泳运动员啊!
quiet安静的;excellent非凡的,通常用来描述一个人或事物在某个方面表现非常出色,或者达到了一定的标准或要求;outgoing外向的;fantastic了不起的,用来形容某个人或事物非常令人惊叹或者出乎意料,有一种非常积极的、充满能量的感觉。根据上文可知,张雨霏勤奋努力,表现出色,赢得了女子100米蝶泳比赛并实现了梦想,说明她是一名很棒的游泳运动员,fantastic符合。故选D。
15.句意:她将在未来继续奋斗。
fighting战斗;riding骑;laughing笑;flying飞。根据上文“she said she fought not only just for herself, but also for her country.”可知,她说她不仅为自己而奋斗,也为国家而奋斗,所以此处表示将在未来继续奋斗。故选A。
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了浙江女孩黄雨婷被射击队选中以后,努力练习,参加各种比赛并且获奖的故事。
16.句意:她在第十九届亚运会中的出色表现震惊了许多人。
helped帮助;surprised震惊;educated教育。根据“A seventeen-year-old girl has caught many people’s eyes these days.”可知,她吸引了很多人的眼球,所以应该是她的表现震惊了许多人,故选B。
17.句意:黄雨婷2006年出生于浙江台州,在2016年夏天,当区少年体育学校射击队在她学校寻找好的运动员时,她开始射击。
looked for寻找;looked at看着;looked after照顾。根据“We chose Huang Yuting because of her great stability”可知,教练去黄的学校是为了寻找人才,所以选择了黄,故选A。
18.句意:此外,她在队员选拔测试中的出色表现使我们震惊。
popular流行的;interesting有趣的;fantastic极好的。根据“Following her successful selection into the summer training camp…”可知,她在选拔中表现得很成功,故选C。
19.句意:在成功进入夏季训练营的选拔之后,黄雨婷迅速在射击中表现了很棒的天赋。
idea主意;talent天赋;activity活动。根据“…she became one of the best players in the women’s 10m air rifle event.”可知,她在射击方面做的很优秀,应该是有天赋,故选B。
20.句意:在努力训练以后,她变成了女子十米气步枪最棒的运动员之一。
hard努力地;quickly快速地;comfortably舒服地。根据“…she became one of the best players in the women’s 10m air rifle event.”可知,她应该是在刻苦训练以后,才变得如此优秀,故选A。
21.句意:在2022年世界射击锦标赛上,黄赢得了一枚银牌,为2024年中国队进入巴黎奥运会得到了一张票。
plan计划;prize奖项;ticket票。根据“…to the 2024 Paris Olympics for the Chinese team.”可知,中国队进入巴黎奥运会是需要入场券的,所以黄的获胜为中国队赢得了这样一张门票,故选C。
22.句意:这次在比赛中获胜意味着之前的准备发挥作用了,这带给我很大的乐趣和惊喜。
come来;worked起作用;appeared出现。根据“…which brings me great joy and surprise.”可知,只有之前的准备发挥作用,才能让黄玉婷感到惊喜,故选B。
23.句意:我们认真对待每一场赛事,并且尽最大努力让每一场射击赛完美。
easily容易地;clearly清楚地;seriously严肃地。根据“…and try our best to make every shot perfect.”可知,黄认真对待每一场比赛,take…seriously“认真对待……”,故选C。
24.句意:尽管赛前有许多困难,她勇敢面对,并且最终成功。
ways方法;advice建议;difficulties困难。根据“…she faced them bravely and made it finally.”可知,她勇敢面对赛前的一些困难,故选C。
25.句意:事实上,一个冷静的心态,自信和努力是关键。
roles角色;keys关键;promises承诺。根据“Talent alone doesn’t make sure of success. Whatever we do, we must keep out feet on the ground.”可知,天赋不能确保成功,而成功的关键是心态,努力和自信,故选B。
26.D 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.The view highlights the importance of personal growth and enjoyment in athletics. For example, during the sports meeting, I didn’t place first, but I ran my personal best time. That feeling of improvement and pushing my limits was more fulfilling than a medal. I see athletes like Zhang Yufei who embrace competition with a positive mindset, even in defeat. It inspires me to focus on my own growth in both sports and academics, knowing that enjoying the process and learning from my experiences are just as important as winning.(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会中国运动员的表现以及奥运精神的转变。
26.词义猜测题。根据第二段“We have cheered for victories and comforted those who fell short.”可知,需要安慰的人应该是指那些在比赛中未能达到预期的人。由此推知,fell short意为failed to meet expectations“未能达到预期”。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据第四段“Moreover, they have moved away from the ‘gold medal only’ mentality”可知,年轻运动员已经摆脱了“只为金牌”的心态,因此,选项A“年轻运动员决心只赢得金牌”表述错误。故选A。
28.推理判断题。根据第四段“When Zhang, China’s ‘butterfly queen’, missed out on a gold medal, she said, ‘I hope this time I can have a relaxed attitude and really enjoy the Olympics.’”可知,当中国的“蝶泳皇后”张雨霏与金牌失之交臂时,她说:“我希望这次我能以一种放松的心态,真正享受奥运。”由此推知,第四段提到张雨霏是为了表扬运动员在巴黎奥运会上的轻松心态。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据第四段“Moreover, they have moved away from the ‘gold medal only’ mentality, embracing a more composed and rational (理性的) approach to sports...many young athletes have attracted global audiences with their self-assured approach to competition. They genuinely enjoy competing.”可知,中国年轻运动员已经摆脱了“只为金牌”的心态,对体育采取了更加冷静和理性的态度,许多年轻运动员以自信的比赛方式吸引了全球观众,他们真的很享受竞争。由此推知,中国年轻运动员对竞争采取了更放松的态度。故选A。
30.开放性作答,结合实际,言之成理即可。参考答案为The view highlights the importance of personal growth and enjoyment in athletics. For example, during the sports meeting, I didn’t place first, but I ran my personal best time. That feeling of improvement and pushing my limits was more fulfilling than a medal. I see athletes like Zhang Yufei who embrace competition with a positive mindset, even in defeat. It inspires me to focus on my own growth in both sports and academics, knowing that enjoying the process and learning from my experiences are just as important as winning.
31.At the age of seven. 32.Her dream is to participate in the Olympics. 33.She learned some new tricks from them. 34.She is persistent and outgoing. Her mother wanted her to stop but she chose to persist. And she made new friends, exchanged a few pins and learned new tricks from other players in Paris.
【导语】本文主要介绍了女子公园滑板比赛选手郑好好。
31.根据“Zheng started to practice skateboarding at the age of seven.”可知,郑好好七岁开始练习滑板。故填At the age of seven.
32.根据“It’s my dream to participate in the Olympics.”可知,郑好好的梦想是参加奥运会。故填Her dream is to participate in the Olympics.
33.根据第七段“I...learned some new tricks from other players”可知,她从其他人那里学到了一些新技巧。故填 She learned some new tricks from them.
34.本题答案不唯一,言之有理即可。She is persistent and outgoing. Her mother wanted her to stop but she chose to persist. And she made new friends, exchanged a few pins and learn new tricks from other players in Paris.
35.Huang Xuemei comes from Xiamen, Fujian Province. 36.She won her first gold medal at the 20th Xiamen Games. 37.She kept breaking her records by finishing each race in a shorter time. 38.She loves running because she can enjoy the sport freely. 39.I admire Huang Xuemei for her perseverance and dedication to running. She is a great role model for balancing work and personal passions.
【导语】本文讲述了黄雪梅在2024年巴黎奥运会上取得的成就,以及她对跑步的热爱和坚持。
35.根据“Huang Xuemei, a programmer living in Xiamen, Fuian Province”可知,黄雪梅来自福建省厦门市。故填Huang Xuemei comes from Xiamen, Fujian Province.
36.根据“She won her first gold medal (奖牌) in the 20th Xiamen Games.”可知,黄雪梅在第20届厦门运动会上赢得了她的第一枚金牌。故填She won her first gold medal at the 20th Xiamen Games.
37.根据“She kept breaking her records (记录) by finishing each race in a shorter time”可知,黄雪梅通过以更短的时间完成每场比赛来不断打破她的记录。故填She kept breaking her records by finishing each race in a shorter time.
38.根据“Huang says she loves running very much because she can enjoy the sport freely”可知,黄雪梅热爱跑步是因为她可以自由地享受这项运动。故填She loves running because she can enjoy the sport freely.
39.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为I admire Huang Xuemei for her perseverance and dedication to running. She is a great role model for balancing work and personal passions.
40.Because 41.excited 42.something 43.from 44.sounds 45.happen 46.(f)amous 47.becoming
【导语】本文主要介绍了运动员在比赛中获得成功的一些秘诀。
40.句意:因为当你认为自己紧张时,你就会害怕做任何事情。根据前一句“Why does this work?”可知,此处解释原因,应用“Because”。故填Because。
41.句意:但如果你认为自己很兴奋,你就会愿意面对任何困难。根据前文“But you’ll like to face any difficulty if you think you’re”可知,此处应填形容词“excited”与前文“nervous”相对。故填excited。
42.句意:当你想做一些困难的事情时,最好寻求帮助。something difficult“一些困难的事情”。故填something。
43.句意:他得到了来自陪跑友和许多前来为他加油的人们的帮助。get help from ...“得到来自……的帮助”。故填from。
44.句意:他们会思考可能听到的声音——比如人群或气味——比如新鲜的青草。根据“they may hear”可知是听到的声音,sound“声音”,此处用复数。故填sounds。
45.句意:思考可能发生的事情可以帮助您做得更好。根据“Thinking about what may ... can help you to do better.”可推出是可能发生的事情,happen“发生”,may后用动词原形。故填happen。
46.句意:阿里是最伟大的拳击手,他因“我是最伟大的”这句话而闻名。be famous for“因……而著名”。故填(f)amous。
47.句意:在成功之前,他曾多次对自己说过这句话。根据“And he said this to himself many times before ... successful.”可提出是变得成功之前,become“变得”,before后接动名词作宾语。故填becoming。
48.On 49.women’s 50.player 51.won 52.second 53.feeling/feelings 54.to get 55.to 56.making 57.said
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,描述了中国网球选手郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会上取得的重要胜利。
48.句意:2024年8月3日,在巴黎奥运会女子单打网球决赛中,21岁的中国选手郑钦文战胜克罗地亚选手维基奇夺得冠军。在具体某一天前面用介词on。故填On。
49.句意:2024年8月3日,在巴黎奥运会女子单打网球决赛中,21岁的中国选手郑钦文战胜克罗地亚选手维基奇夺得冠军。“女子单打网球决赛”译为“women’s singles tennis final”,用名词复数形式的所有格作定语。故填women’s。
50.句意:2024年8月3日,在巴黎奥运会女子单打网球决赛中,21岁的中国选手郑钦文战胜克罗地亚选手维基奇夺得冠军。Chinese可修饰名词,play的名词形式player,Chinese player表示“中国选手”,这里特指郑钦文,player用单数。故填palyer。
51.句意:2024年8月3日,在巴黎奥运会女子单打网球决赛中,21岁的中国选手郑钦文战胜克罗地亚选手维基奇夺得冠军。根据“overpowered”可知,句子使用一般过去时,使用动词的过去式。故填won。
52.句意:这标志着中国在奥运会网球单打比赛中获得首枚金牌,也是继李婷和孙甜甜在2004年雅典奥运会上获得女子双打冠军之后的第二枚网球金牌。根据“It marked China’ s first gold medal ever in the Olympic tennis singles, and the country’s ... in tennis”可知,这里表示第二块金牌。所以用序数词来表示。故填second。
53.句意:没有什么能形容我现在的感觉,我一直希望为中国获得一枚奖牌。my后面加名词作宾语,feel是动词,feeling是其名词形式,这里用单数或复数皆可。故填feeling/feelings。
54.句意:没有什么能形容我现在的感觉,我一直希望为中国获得一枚奖牌。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”。故填to get。
55.句意:从2020年到2024年,郑的世界排名从600多个跃升至第7位。from... to...“从……到……”。故填to。
56.句意:在成为第一位在奥运会网球单打比赛中获得金牌的亚洲出生的运动员后,中国选手郑钦文说:“国家荣誉总是高于个人成就。”After是介词,后接动词的动名词形式,make是动词,故填making。
57.句意:在成为第一位在奥运会网球单打比赛中获得金牌的亚洲出生的运动员后,中国选手郑钦文说:“国家荣誉总是高于个人成就。”China’s Zheng Qinwen是主语,后接动词作谓语,根据hoped可知,句子使用一般过去时。故填said。
58.D 59.A 60.C 61.B 62.E
【导语】本文讨论了关于2024年巴黎奥运会的话题。
58.根据“Yes, I did. I saw a lot of amazing moments of the players.”以及“Can you tell me more about the Olympics?”可知应是询问对方是否看过奥运会,选项D“暑假你看了2024年巴黎奥运会吗?”符合,故选D。
59.根据“I saw a lot of amazing moments of the players.”以及“I enjoyed watching it very much.”可知此处应是对奥运会的描述,选项A“奥运会是一场规模庞大而精彩的运动会。”符合,故选A。
60.根据“How often does it take place?”可知应回应多久举办一次,选项C“每四年举办一次。”符合,故选C。
61.根据“What’s your favourite player in the Olympics?”可知应回应最爱的运动员,选项B“孙颖莎,中国著名乒乓球运动员。”符合,故选B。
62.根据“I think she trained carefully and I learned a lot from her.”以及“I will also learn from her and never give up.”可知此处是表示赞同,选项E“我同意你。”符合,故选E。
63.B 64.A 65.D 66.A 67.C
【导语】本文是一段对话,这段对话主要讲述了Emily和Carlos讨论全红婵在2024年巴黎奥运会上再次获得金牌的新闻,以及她如何成为年轻人的榜样,他们还分享了自己的梦想职业,并祝愿各自梦想成真。
63.根据答语“Fine, thank you.”可知,问句是在询问对方近况。选项B“一切都好吗?”符合语境。故选B。
64.根据“Yes. But I just know a little about her.”可知,Emily提到了全红婵,接下来应该是询问Carlos是否了解她,选项A“你了解她吗”符合语境。故选A。
65.根据“Wow, she is really a talented diver.”可知,Carlos提到全红婵是一个很有天赋的跳水选手,然后下文“Totally agree. She encourages us to work hard.”表明Carlos完全同意全红婵激励人心的作用,因此空格处应是Emily表达全红婵是一个好榜样,选项D“她是我们追随的好榜样”符合语境。故选D。
66.根据“I want to be a doctor.”可知,此处应该是Carlos询问Emily的梦想职业是什么,选项A“你的梦想职业是什么”符合语境。故选A。
67.根据上文“I hope to be a TV reporter one day.”可知,此处应是在Carlos表达了自己的梦想后,Emily希望他们的梦想都能实现,选项C“希望我们梦想成真”符合语境。故选C。
68.Nothing 69.competitions 70.became 71.truly 72.myself
【导语】本文主要介绍了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上获得网球单打金牌,并讲述了其获奖后的感受。
68.句意:现在什么都不能表达感情,这是不真实的。根据“it’s unreal”可知,郑钦文获得了冠军,不真实的,无以言表,nothing符合语境,注意首字母大写。故填Nothing。
69.句意:多年的比赛教会了她永不放弃。根据“From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No.7.”可知,是多年的比赛,填入名词复数,competitions“比赛”。故填competitions。
70.句意:她比赛将近三个小时后终于赢了。根据后面的“the winner”可知,需要填入动词become,前句用一般过去时,本句也是一般过去时。become过去式became。故填 became。
71.句意:我真的很确定我会战斗到最后一刻,因为我不仅为自己而战,也为我的国家而战。根据空内位置,需要填入副词修饰动词“sure”,结合语境是一种坚定,truly真地。故填truly。
72.句意:我真的很确定我会战斗到最后一刻,因为我不仅为自己而战,也为我的国家而战。根据后句“ I’m playing for my country”可知,这里不仅仅为自己而战,这里需要填入反身代词“我自己”。故填myself。
73.例文
Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old talented tennis player from Hubei, China, has won the gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics, becoming the first Chinese player to win the Olympic women’s singles tennis title.
She trained overseas in her early years and gained experience in international competitions. She has such a strong will that she achieved good results in many games.
In my opinion, Zheng Qinwen’s success can’t be separated from her perseverance and hard work, which is worth learning for all of us.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山。点明要介绍的人物的基本信息;
第二步,具体介绍。根据表格给出的要点展开介绍;
第三步,书写结语。表达你对她的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① win the gold medal 获得金牌
② in early years 早年间
③ in my opinion 在我看来
④ can’t be separated from 与……无法分离
⑤ perseverance 毅力
⑥ be worth doing 值得做
[高分句型]
① She has such a strong will that she achieved good results in many games.(such...that...引导的结果状语从句)
② In my opinion, Zheng Qinwen’s success can’t be separated from her perseverance and hard work, which is worth learning for all of us.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
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01 2024年巴黎奥运会与中国体育健儿的精彩表现
2024年巴黎奥运会盘点:中国新突破与世界新纪录
2024-08-12 07:03·大众新闻-大众日报
奥运之约,闪耀巴黎!2024巴黎奥运会的比赛正式收官,本届奥运会上,中国代表团有哪些新突破?
游泳:潘展乐在男子100米自由泳决赛中打破世界纪录并夺得金牌;在男子4x100米混合泳接力决赛中,由徐嘉余、覃海洋、孙佳俊、潘展乐夺得金牌。网球女单:在网球女单决赛中,21岁的郑钦文夺得金牌。女子小轮车:在女子自由式小轮车公园赛决赛中,邓雅文夺得金牌。艺术体操团体全能:丁欣怡、郭崎琪、郝婷、黄张嘉洋、王澜静组成的中国队夺得金牌。花样游泳:常昊、冯雨、王赐月、王柳懿、王芊懿、向玢璇、肖雁宁、张雅怡组成的中国队夺得集体项目金牌。中国队双胞胎姐妹王柳懿/王芊懿夺得双人项目金牌。中国花样游泳队包揽集体、双人两金。举重:男子举重61公斤级比赛中,李发彬夺金;女子举重49公斤级比赛中,侯志慧夺得金牌;女子举重59公斤级比赛,罗诗芳夺金;男子举重102公斤级比赛,刘焕华获得冠军。跳水:中国队包揽奥运会全部8枚金牌!乒乓:男团决赛,樊振东、马龙、王楚钦组成的中国队夺金,实现五连冠!四战奥运的马龙成为中国奥运史上首个“六金王”!女团决赛中,陈梦、孙颖莎和王曼昱战胜日本队夺冠,实现奥运女团五连冠!资料来源:新华社、央视新闻、人民日报等(大众新闻记者 张誉耀 策划 吕原)
一、阅读理解
Quan Hongchan: The Struggle Behind the “Vanishing Splash Technique”
Quan Hongchan’s name is connected to her encouraging growth story. She was born in an ordinary village family in Zhanjiang. She didn’t have a famous sports background and her family was poor. But when facing difficulties, she didn’t stop.
When she was seven years old, she showed very good diving talent and was found by the coach. Then she began the hard training. With sweat every day, her skills got better. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she got full marks for three jumps and did the “vanishing splash”, surprising the world and winning the gold medal. Quan Hongchan once again showed her incredible talent at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Competing in the women’s 10-meter platform, Quan performed flawlessly, earning her second Olympic gold medal. Her name was remembered by the whole world.
1.Which province (省) was Quan Hongchan born in?
A.Shandong. B.Zhejiang. C.Guangdong.
2.Quan Hongchan’s family was ________.
A.rich B.poor C.famous
3.Why did the coach find Quan Hongchan?
A.Because she was brave. B.Because she had a gift for diving. C.Because she was good at sports.
4.When did Quan Hongchan do the “vanishing splash”?
A.At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics.B.At the 2024 Paris Olympics.C.When she was seven years old.
5.What can we learn from Quan Hongchan?
A.Old habits die hard.B.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.C.Practice makes perfect.
二、完形填空
A
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Zhang Yufei is from Xuzhou, Jiangsu. At the 6 of 3, Zhang Yufei began swimming with her mother, a P. E. teacher. She was 7 in swimming and could swim faster than other kids. In 2023, she 8 the swimming team in Xuzhou. After a few years, she was on the swimming team of Jiangsu and was the youngest in the team. She is also 9 . She keeps practicing day and night. Although she has a pain (疼痛) in her body, she keeps finishing 10 . Luckily, hard work brought her good 11 . She showed her talent at the World Aquatics Championships (世界游泳锦标赛) and 12 the women’s 100 m butterfly competition. It made her 13 come true. What a 14 swimmer!
On April 8th 2024, Zhang got the Touching China Award (感动中国人物奖). In her talk, she said she fought not only just for herself, but also for her country. She will keep 15 in the future.
6.A.age B.station C.home D.show
7.A.difficult B.talented C.strict D.free
8.A.joined B.left C.forgot D.broke
9.A.lazy B.hard-working C.friendly D.smart
10.A.competitions B.housework C.study D.meals
11.A.money B.results C.roles D.exercises
12.A.cleaned B.swung C.won D.swam
13.A.habit B.dream C.lesson D.rule
14.A.quiet B.excellent C.outgoing D.fantastic
15.A.fighting B.riding C.laughing D.flying
B
阅读下面短文,选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
A seventeen-year-old girl has caught many people’s eyes these days. Her excellent performance at the 19th Asian Games 16 many people. Do you know who the girl is? She is the China’s rising shooting star Huang Yuting.
Born in 2006, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, Huang Yuting began shooting in the summer of 2016 when the district’s Youth Sports School rifle team 17 good players at her school. Lin Kehan, her coach, said, “We chose Huang Yuting because of her great stability. Besides, her 18 performance in the selection (选拔) test for team members made us amazed.” Following her successful selection into the summer training camp, Huang Yuting showed her great 19 in shooting quickly.
Spending 3 years in the Huangyan Youth Sports School rifle team, she went into the Zhejiang Provincial Shooting Team in 2020. After training 20 , she became one of the best players in the women’s 10m air rifle event. At 2022 ISSF World Championships, Huang won one silver medal (奖牌) and got a 21 to the 2024 Paris Olympics for the Chinese team. This year, she also won two golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at the Asian Games.
“Winning the competition this time means that the preparation before has 22 , which brings me great joy and surprise.” Huang Yuting said. “We take every event 23 and try our best to make every shot perfect.” Although there were lots of 24 before the competition, she faced them bravely and made it finally.
In fact, a calm (冷静的) state of mind, self-confidence and hard work are the 25 . Talent alone doesn’t make sure of success. Whatever we do, we must keep out feet on the ground.
16.A.helped B.surprised C.educated
17.A.looked for B.looked at C.looked after
18.A.popular B.interesting C.fantastic
19.A.idea B.talent C.activity
20.A.hard B.quickly C.comfortably
21.A.plan B.prize C.ticket
22.A.come B.worked C.appeared
23.A.easily B.clearly C.seriously
24.A.ways B.advice C.difficulties
25.A.roles B.keys C.promises
三、任务型阅读
A
The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ended on August 11, showcasing the amazing talents of China’s young athletes across various sports. While they embodied the Olympic motto of “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together”, there has been a shift (转换) in perspectives (观点) on winning as a recognition of the true essence of the Olympic spirit.
Since the beginning of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, many exciting and unforgettable moments have been shared by athletes and audiences worldwide. We have cheered for victories and comforted those who fell short. But beyond the winning and losing, there is something more to admire.
On August 4, 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen made history for Chinese tennis by winning the first gold medal in women’s singles for both China and Asia. Just the following day, the young Chinese swimming team ended the US’s decades long unbeaten period in the men’s 4×100m relay, finishing in 3 minutes and 27.46 seconds. By winning gold medals in events once dominated by Western athletes, these young competitors have shown a remarkable improvement in China’s competitive sports landscape.
Equally inspiring is the positive attitude of these young athletes. They are confident and open-minded, striving for excellence and breakthrough performances. Moreover, they have moved away from the “gold medal only” mentality, embracing a more composed and rational (理性的) approach to sports. From 18-year-old BMX freestyle cyclist Deng Yawen to 26-year-old swimmer Zhang Yufei, many young athletes have attracted global audiences with their self-assured approach to competition. They genuinely enjoy competing. When Zhang, China’s “butterfly queen”, missed out on a gold medal, she said, “I hope this time I can have a relaxed attitude and really enjoy the Olympics.”
This shift (转换) in mindset (思维模式) and demeanor has moved the public focus away from just winning gold medals to appreciating the respect and glory that athletes and the Olympics truly deserve. Success is the goal, but they remain equally graceful in the face of failure, embodying the deep integration of Chinese values with the Olympic spirit. It’s not just about being faster, higher, stronger, but also about embracing sports with a positive attitude.
26.What does the underlined phrase “fell short” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Fell apart. B.Made outstanding advances.
C.Achieved success. D.Failed to meet expectations.
27.The 2024 Paris Olympic Games is inspiring, except that ________.
A.young athletes made determination to just win gold medals
B.young competitors displayed positive and confident mindset
C.young competitors improved a lot in China’s competitive sports
D.young athletes attracted global audience with confident approach
28.Why does the author mention Zhang Yufei in Paragraph 4?
A.To emphasize the importance of the Paris Olympic Games.
B.To praise athletes’relaxed mindset in Paris Olympic Games.
C.To prove athletes’good performance in Paris Olympic Games.
D.To show Zhang’s regret for losing a gold medal in Paris Olympic Games.
29.How has the perspective on winning among China’s young athletes changed according to the passage?
A.They have adopted a more relaxed approach to competition.
B.They believe that winning is the only measure of success.
C.They focus solely on breaking records in their sports.
D.They now prioritize winning over personal growth.
30.According to the passage, share your understanding of “the spirit of sports is not just about winning competitions.” How do you think this mindset can affect you as a student?
B
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The Women’s Park Skateboarding Event
11-year-old Zheng Haohao from Huizhou, Guangdong Province took part in skateboarding event during the 2024 Olympics in Paris as the youngest player in China’s skateboarding team.
Zheng started to practice skateboarding at the age of seven. “I was watching an older girl competing for the Tokyo Olympics. She looked really cool, and I was fascinated by skateboarding right away. Then Mom bought one for me and I tried. It is fun indeed,” she said.
“I practiced painting and dancing, but these are too quiet. It’s real fun when the skateboard flies up. It’s my dream to participate in the Olympics.”
“Zheng Haohao fell countless times during training, hurting her teeth and legs,” said her mother. She wanted her daughter to stop but the girl chose to persist (坚持).
“One cannot persist without enough enthusiasm (热情).” Her mom said, adding the girl practices skateboarding after school almost every day. “She probably does have sporting talent, but she is self-disciplined (自律) and hard-working for sure.”
Zheng has just completed (完成) her primary school studies and was enjoying her Olympic game as probably the coolest graduation trip among all her classmates. She completed her match and won the 18th in the match.
“I made new friends that I wouldn’t have met in classrooms, exchanged a few pins and learned some new tricks from other players in Paris.” Zheng said of her biggest take away from Paris.
“All the older sisters have greater power and higher jumps than I did. I am just little and short now but I will try to improve as much as I could.”
31.When did Zheng Haohao start to practice skateboarding?
32.What is her dream?
33.What did she learn from other players in Paris?
34.What do you think of Zheng Haohao? Why do you think so? (Please give two reasons)
C
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Huang Xuemei, a programmer living in Xiamen, Fuian Province, surprised everyone at the 2024 Paris Olympio Games. She won the first place in the women’s group of Marathon Pour Tous with a time of 2:41:03. Marathon Pour Tous is the first marathon event (赛事) for common people in the history of the Olympic Games.
When she was in college, a teacher found Huang’s talent for long-distance running (长跑) and told her to run. She started to practice running in her free time. Although she is busy working after finishing school, Huang never stops her love for running.
Later, Huang started to take part in running competitions. She won her first gold medal (奖牌) in the 20th Xiamen Gamnes. She also took part in marathons held in Xiamen and Beijing. She kept breaking her records (记录) by finishing each race in a shorter time. Later she won the Xiamen Marathon again and got a much better grade. At the Paris Olympics, Huang became very famous because she was the first woman to finish the Marathon Pour Tous. Everyone felt happy for her.
Huang says she loves running very much because she can enjoy the sport freely. She doesn’t care if she can win prizes. In her eyes, running is a great way to take stress (压力) off in her free time.
35.Where does Huang Xuemei come from?
36.When did Huang Xuemei win her first gold medal?
37.How did Huang Xuemei keep breaking her records?
38.Why does Huang Xuemei love running?
39.How do you like Huang Xuemei?
四、短文填空
A
根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
China got the most gold medals (金牌) at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics. How do the sports players win the gold medals? Here are a few secrets.
Tip 1. Be excited, not nervous (紧张).
When you're nervous tell yourself, “I am not nervous. I can do it!” Use exciting words instead of sad ones. Why does this work? 40 you’ll be afraid to do anything when you think you’re nervous. But you’ll like to face any difficulty if you think you’re 41 .
Tip 2. Don’t do all the work yourself.
When you want to do 42 difficult, it’s best to ask for help.
In 2019, Eliud Kipchoge broke the two-hour marathon record (马拉松记录). But, he didn’t do it by himself. He got help 43 pacemakers (陪跑员) and many people who came to cheer for him. With their help, Kipchoge ran better than before.
Tip 3. Rehearse mentally (心理排练).
Many of the world’s top sports players use this way before a big game. They will think about the 44 they may hear — like the crowd or the smell — like fresh grass. And think about what they are going to see or how they may feel.
Thinking about what may 45 can help you to do better.
Tip 4. Talk to yourself.
We often hear top sports stars say to themselves, “I can do this.” Ali, the greatest boxer, was f 46 for his saying, “I am the greatest.” And he said this to himself many times before 47 successful.
So next time your mind tells you can’t do something, just tell yourself, “I can.” It will help you to get confidence (信心).
B
给出单词的不限一词,未给出单词的限一词。
48 August 3, 2024, in the 49 (woman) singles tennis final at the Paris Olympics, 21-year-old Chinese 50 (play) Zheng Qinwen overpowered Croatian player Vekic and 51 (win) the championship. It marked China’ s first gold medal ever in the Olympic tennis singles, and the country’s 52 (two) in tennis after Li Ting and Sun Tiantian won the women’s doubles title at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games.
“Nothing can describe my 53 (feel) right now, I always hope 54 ( get) a medal for China. Finally, I made it.” Zheng said after her win. From 2020to2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 55 No.7. Her performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans.
After 56 (make) history by becoming the first Asia-born player to win gold in a tennis singles event at the Olympics, China’s Zheng Qinwen 57 (say) that “National honor always tops personal achievements.” and she hoped the victory will inspire the younger generation of tennis players.
五、补全对话
A
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Diana: Hello, Bill.
Bill: Hello, Diana.
Diana: 58
Bill: Yes, I did. I saw a lot of amazing moments of the players.
Bill: 59 I enjoyed watching it very much.
Diana: Can you tell me more about the Olympics?
Bill: Of course.
Diana: How often does it take place?
Bill: 60
Diana: What’s your favourite player in the Olympics?
Bill: 61 I think she trained carefully and I learned a lot from her.
Diana: 62 I will also learn from her and never give up.
A.The Olympics is a huge and wonderful sports meeting.
B.Sun Yingsha, a famous Chinese table tennis player.
C.It takes place every four years.
D.Did you watch the 2024 Paris Olympics in summer holiday?
E.I agree with you.
F.Don’t be afraid.
B
阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Emily: Hello, Carlos.
Carlos: Fine, thank you. What are you doing, Emily?
Emily: I’m reading news about Quan Hongchan now.
Carlos: Yes. But I just know a little about her.
Emily: Here’s the exciting news. She won the gold medal again at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
Carlos: Wow, she is really a talented diver.
Emily:
Carlos: Totally agree. She encourages us to work hard.
Emily: Yes. Many young people want to be players like her when they grow up.
Carlos: Sounds great.
Emily: I want to be a doctor. How about you, Carlos?
Carlos: I hope to be a TV reporter one day.
Emily:
63.A.How’s the weather? B.How’s everything going?
C.How do you like it? D.How do you go there?
64.A.Do you know her? B.Is she more hard-working?
C.Does she sing well? D.Are you the same age as her?
65.A.That’s why she takes part in the games.
B.We can expect to learn a lot about sports.
C.So I think she’s luckier than the others.
D.And she is a good example for us to follow.
66.A.What’s your dream job? B.What do you think of her?
C.What do you plan to watch? D.What do you have in common?
67.A.That’s up to you to decide. B.What nice people we are!
C.Hope our dreams will come true! D.You can be anything you want.
六、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
compete nothing true myself become
Zheng Qinwen got China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis at the Paris Olympic on Aug 3. This 21-year-old girl has become the first player from China to step onto the highest podium (领奖台) in the Olympic women’s singles tennis event.
“ 68 can show feeling right now, it’s unreal. In the past, I always hoped to get a medal for China. Now, I made it. ” Zheng said after the game. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No.7. Years of 69 taught her to never give up. Her performance won her the name of “Queen Wen” among fans.
Getting this gold medal was not easy, at the outdoor tennis court of Roland Garros, the temperature once reached as high as 36 degree. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power (力量). She finally 70 the winner after playing for almost three hours. “ I’m 71 sure that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for 72 , I’m playing for my country.” Zheng told China Daily.
七、书面表达
73.在刚结束的巴黎奥运会中,中国健儿们取得了优异的成绩。请你根据以下要点,介绍我国优秀的网球运动员——郑钦文,内容包括:
基本信息
21岁;出生于中国湖北
奋斗故事
1. 早年赴海外训练,在国际赛场上不断积累经验
2. 意志坚韧,在多场比赛中取得了好成绩
3. 在2024年巴黎奥运会上夺得了金牌,成为第一位获得奥运会网球女单冠军的中国选手
你对她的看法
1. ……
2. ……
参考表达:海外overseas, 经验experience, 巴黎奥运会the Paris Olympics, 女子单打比赛 women’s singles
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