Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（深圳专用，沪教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby（A卷·提升卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第1部分 选择题部分 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．—What’s your father’s favorite sport? —Swimming is ________ favorite sport. A．he B．his C．she D．him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你父亲最喜欢的运动是什么？——游泳是他最喜欢的运动。 考查代词辨析。he他（人称代词的主格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）；she她（人称代词的主格）；him他（人称代词的宾格）。空后的“favorite sport”是名词短语，空处应选形容词性物主代词his修饰名词短语。故选B。 2．—Is this your pencil case, Peter? —No, it’s not _________. You can ask Mary. A．mine B．his C．hers D．yours 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得，这是你的铅笔盒吗？——不，不是我的。你可以问玛丽。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；his他的；hers她的；yours你的。根据“You can ask Mary.”可知，铅笔盒不是“我的”，你可以问问玛丽，看铅笔盒是不是她的。故选A。 3．—Do you know Miss Gao? —Yes, of course! She is ________ teacher. She teaches ________ Chinese. A．our; our B．my; our C．us; our D．our; us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认识高老师吗？是的，当然！她是我们的老师。她教我们中文。 考查代词。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格。第一个空，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词teacher，排除C；第二个空，动词teaches后加人称代词宾格us，排除A、B。故选D。 4．________ dog is over there. ________ is very friendly. A．My; Its B．My; It C．I; It D．Me; Its 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的狗在那边。它非常友好。 考查代词词义辨析。My我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；Me我，人称代词宾格；Its它的，物主代词；It它，人称代词。第一空后有名词dog，应用形容词性物主代词修饰；第二空代指“dog”，且在句中作主语，应用人称代词主格It。故选B。 5．________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师给我们讲了丝绸之路的故事。 考查代词辨析。Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；Ours我们的，名词性物主代词；we我们，主格代词。空一后有名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，可排除CD选项；介词to后跟代词宾格。故选A。 6．After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink ________. A．something cold B．cold something C．anything cold D．cold anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在太阳下走了那么久，他们想喝点凉的东西。 考查不定代词。something某事，用于肯定句中；anything任何东西，常用于否定句和疑问句中。形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后，作后置定语。此句为肯定句，故选A。 7．I like sweet food, so I’m ________ fat. A．a bit B．a bit of C．a little of D．a kind of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢吃甜食，所以我有点胖。 考查短语。a bit有点（其后加形容词或副词）；a bit of一点（其后通常加不可数名词）；a little of一点儿（其后加不可数名词）；a kind of一种。fat“胖的”，形容词，所以此处应用a bit修饰。故选A。 8．It’s accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most ________ treasure for human beings. A．comfortable B．terrible C．valuable D．interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：众所周知，知识是人类最宝贵的财富。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable令人舒适的；terrible糟糕的；valuable宝贵的；interesting有趣的。根据“knowledge is the most...treasure for human beings.”及常识可知，知识是人类宝贵的财富，故选C。 9．Nothing is _________ when you put your heart into it. So just keep trying. A．impossible B．excellent C．convenient D．helpful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你用心去做的时候，没有什么是不可能的。所以继续努力吧。 考查形容词辨析。impossible不可能的；excellent极好的；convenient方便的；helpful有帮助的。根据“when you put your heart into it”可知当用心做的时候，没有什么是不可能的。故选A。 10．Nine people died in the traffic accident, ________ three old men. A．include B．including C．included D．includes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：9人在交通事故中丧生，包括3位老人。 考查including的用法。include包括，动词原形；including介词；included过去式或过去分词；includes动词三单形式。空格处在逗号后，且原句已经有谓语动词died，因此这里用介词，后接宾语。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are you interested in collecting pictures or any other things? Maybe you have heard of the scrapbook (剪贴簿), but you don’t know 11 what it is. I know. Let me tell you more about it now. Scrapbooks are useful 12 interesting things. They have been popular for more than 500 years. People usually use scrapbooks to keep pictures, letters, poems and other things they want to 13 . Today people collect more things with scrapbooks. Some people have 14 collections like the world’s stupid (愚蠢的) ideas or pictures of the strange-looking dogs. Some people even collect 15 about bad weather. In fact, it is easy to start making your own scrapbook. First, you should decide 16 you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you need a 17 with a white background (背景), a pair of scissors and glue. You need the scissors to 18 the picture or the stories of magazines and newspapers. You also need the glue to 19 them on the notebook. You can be active and collect many things, or be 20 and collect a few things. It’s up to you. It will be interesting to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. 11．A．exactly B．easily C．quickly D．finally 12．A．or B．and C．so D．but 13．A．forget B．remember C．borrow D．choose 14．A．funny B．new C．fresh D．old 15．A．money B．tickets C．stories D．tests 16．A．what B．when C．why D．who 17．A．magazine B．book C．letter D．notebook 18．A．put away B．pick up C．cut out D．cut down 19．A．stick B．paint C．write D．play 20．A．angry B．lazy C．sleepy D．lucky 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了剪贴簿以及如何制作自己的剪贴簿。 11．句意：也许你听说过剪贴簿，但你不知道它到底是什么。 exactly确切地；easily容易地；quickly快速地；finally终于。根据“what it is”可知是不确切知道它是什么。故选A。 12．句意：剪贴簿是有用且有趣的东西。 or或者；and和；so所以；but但是。useful和interesting是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 13．句意：人们通常使用剪贴簿来保存图片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。 forget忘记；remember记得；borrow借入；choose选择。根据“keep pictures, letters, poems and other things they want to”可知剪贴簿可以帮助人们记住东西。故选B。 14．句意：有些人有一些有趣的收藏，比如世界上愚蠢的想法或长相奇怪的狗的照片。 funny有趣的；new新的；fresh新鲜的；old老的。根据“like the world’s stupid (愚蠢的) ideas or pictures of the strange-looking dogs”可知收集世界上愚蠢的想法或者长相奇怪的狗的照片，这些收集都很有趣。故选A。 15．句意：有些人甚至收集关于恶劣天气的故事。 money钱；tickets票；stories故事；tests测试。根据“about bad weather.”可知是收集关于坏天气的故事。故选C。 16．句意：首先，你应该决定要收集什么。 what什么；when什么时候；why为什么；who谁。宾语从句中缺少宾语，用what引导。故选A。 17．句意：接下来，你需要一个白色背景的笔记本，一把剪刀和胶水。 magazine杂志；book书；letter信；notebook笔记本。根据“with a white background”以及“them on the notebook.”可知此处指一个笔记本。故选D。 18．句意：你需要剪刀剪下杂志和报纸上的图片或故事。 put away收起来；pick up捡起；cut out切断；cut down砍倒。根据“You need the scissors to...the picture or the stories of magazines and newspapers.”可知是用剪刀剪下杂志和报纸上的图片或故事，cut out符合语境。故选C。 19．句意：你还需要胶水把它们粘在笔记本上。 stick粘贴；paint画；write写；play玩。根据“You also need the glue to”可知是用胶水把剪下来的图片或故事粘贴在笔记本上。故选A。 20．句意：你可以积极地收集很多东西，也可以懒惰，只收集一些东西。 angry生气的；lazy懒惰的；sleepy困倦的；lucky幸运的。根据“You can be active and collect many things, or be...and collect a few things”可知可以很积极，也可以懒惰一些，不用收集那么多东西。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Collecting (收集) things is a popular hobby. Some people collect things like CDs, books, pictures. But some people collect unusual (不寻常的) things. For example, they may collect clocks, maps and so on. Here are stories of four different collectors. A collection of four-leaf clovers (四叶草) Gabriella lives in America. She enjoys collecting four-leaf clovers. She has 118,791 and that makes her a Guinness World Record holder (吉尼斯纪录保持者). She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers. She really loves collecting clovers. She looks for them everywhere around her city. A collection of football shirts Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts (6,101) in the world since 2,000. He says, “They are not just clothes. They are 6, 101 stories and can help us learn a little about the history of football.” Cassio keeps the shirts at a club in his hometown. A collection of phones Wences, from Spain, likes collecting mobile phones very much and now he has 3,615 different phones. Of all, there are over 700 Nokia phones. He loves Nokia because his first phone was a Nokia. “It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,” Wences says. “It’s hard to collect so many mobile phones. You must spend a lot of time and money on it.” A collection of rabbit things Candy and Steve have the biggest collection of rabbit things. The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays. After years of collecting, they opened the Bunny Museum in California, the US. And there are 40,550 things about rabbits in it. Visitors can find rabbit clocks, rabbit toys, rabbit paintings and more. 21．How many six-leaf clovers does Gabriella have? A．85,006. B．6,101. C．118,791. D．3,615. 22．Wences likes his first phone because ________. A．it was hard to get B．it was full of love from parents C．he spent a lot of money on it D．Nokia was popular at that time 23．From the passage, we can know that Casio ________. A．is a football player from Brazil B．collects stories about football shirts C．has a football club in his hometown D．started to collect football shirts in 2,000 24．What’s the meaning of the underlined (划线的) sentence in the last paragraph? A．They keep the most rabbits. B．They have the biggest rabbit. C．They have the most rabbit things. D．They opened the biggest museum. 25．What can we know from the passage? A．Cassio is a big fan of football in Brazil. B．Over half of Wences’ phones are Nokia phones. C．Gabriella looks for four-leaf clovers around the US. D．Candy and Steve often get rabbit things on birthdays. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是有关四种不同收集者的故事。 21．细节理解题。根据“She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers.”可知，Gabriella收集了85,006个六叶草。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“ ‘It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,’ Wences says.”可知，Wences喜欢他的第一部手机，因为它是父母送的，充满了爱。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts (6,101) in the world since 2,000.”可知，Cassio从2000年开始收集足球衫。故选D。 24．词义猜测题。根据“Candy and Steve have the biggest collection of rabbit things. The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays.”以及“Visitors can find rabbit clocks, rabbit toys, rabbit paintings and more.”可知，Candy和Steve拥有最多的兔子物品。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays.”可知，Candy和Steve在生日时互送兔子相关的物品。故选D。 B Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive. Before you start, you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect. Most people collect stamps because there are different kinds of pictures on them: a place of interest or an animal, a famous person or even a sport. Whatever you choose, you will be sure to learn a lot about animals, people, buildings, geography, history and culture. You can collect stamps from letters, or ask your friends to let you have their old stamps, or you can buy old stamps. When you get a letter with a stamp on it, don’t damage it. Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp. Carefully remove the stamp off the letter. Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper. A stamp can get wrinkled（褶皱的）when it dries, so put some books on top. 26．What does the writer think of collecting stamps? A．Hard. B．Expensive. C．Useful. D．Boring. 27．What can you learn from the stamps? A．People and animals. B．Geography and buildings. C．History and culture. D．All of the above. 28．What does the underlined word “damage” mean? A．损坏 B．保存 C．利用 D．删除 29．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A．You can collect stamps from letters. B．You can get stamps from your friends. C．You can buy old stamps. D．You can make a stamp by yourself. 30．What’s the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter? ①Remove the stamp off the letter. ②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper. ③Cut out the stamp. ④Put the stamp in water. ⑤Put some books on top. A．①—②—⑤—③—④ B．③—④—①—②—⑤ C．④—①—②—⑤—③ D．③—①—④—②—⑤ 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了集邮的好处和如何集邮。 26．推理判断题。根据“Whatever you choose, you will be sure to learn a lot about animals, people, buildings, geography, history and culture.”可知，集邮可以让你学到很多东西，作者认为集邮是有用的。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Most people collect stamps because there are different kinds of pictures on them: a place of interest or an animal, a famous person or even a sport. Whatever you choose, you will be sure to learn a lot about animals, people, buildings, geography, history and culture.”可知，你能从邮票中了解到“人和动物”、“地理和建筑”、“历史和文化”，ABC都对。故选D。 28．词义猜测题。根据“When you get a letter with a stamp on it, don’t damage it. Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp.”可知，收到一封有邮票的信时，不要损坏它。把邮票放水里，你就可以安全地取出邮票。“damage”的意思是“损坏”。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据“You can collect stamps from letters, or ask your friends to let you have their old stamps, or you can buy old stamps.”可知，可以从信中收集邮票，或者请你的朋友把他们的旧邮票给你，或者买旧邮票。D“你可以自己做邮票”错误。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“When you get a letter with a stamp on it, don’t damage it. Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp. Carefully remove the stamp off the letter. Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper. A stamp can get wrinkled （褶皱的）when it dries, so put some books on top.”可知，当我们试图得到信上的邮票时，正确的顺序是③剪下邮票；④把邮票放在水里；①去掉信上的邮票；②将湿邮票放在两张纸之间；⑤把一些书放在上面。故选B。 C Do you love finding and keeping certain things? You do? It’s very common for the young to collect things. In fact, scientists have found the bones of ancient people and collections of shiny things put beside them. I guess the art of collecting goes back a long way. When I was about ten years old, I collected comic (连环画) books. In fact, I was crazy about comic books! I used to buy them and trade them. One time, I used my lunch money to buy comics. I got into a lot of trouble for that. My mother wouldn’t let me play outside for a week because I had been so foolish. At one time, I had more than 600 comic books! I kept them in a place of honor on my shelf. I would show them off to anyone who came to visit. I was very proud of them until one day a friend came to my house with another friend of his. I showed his friend my collection and he laughed, saying that it was a childish thing to do. “ ” he said. I was very sad. The next day, I put all my comics away and didn’t look at them again for fifteen years. Years later, I heard that a person had just paid 500 dollars for a special comic book. I could not believe it! I knew I had that comic book in my collection. It turned out that I had many more comics that were worth a lot of money. I sold them all and made thousands of dollars, but I still kept my favourite ones. They’re very special to me. I’ll never sell them. What did I learn from this childhood experience? Don’t ever let anyone tell you that what you do is foolish. Remember, it’s your life. Who knows? You may end up with a hobby that will actually pay you! 31．According to the text, what do ancient people and modern people have in common? A．They all like comic books. B．They all have shiny things. C．They all have a lot of money. D．They all like collecting things. 32．What did the writer’s mother feel when the writer used the lunch money to buy comic books? A．Excited. B．Proud. C．Happy. D．Angry. 33．Which can be put in “______”? A．I have a lot of comic books, B．I like comic books very much, C．I gave up comic books years ago, D．I can give you some comic books, 34．What can we learn from this story? A．Every child likes collecting things. B．Comic books worth a lot of money. C．The things you love may pay you one day. D．Having a hobby can make a lot of money. 35．Where is the text most probably from? A．A research paper. B．A youth magazine. C．A shopping poster. D．A travel guidebook. 【答案】31．D 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者小时候收集漫画书的经历，以及从中得到的启示：勿让外界嘲笑阻碍梦想的实现。 31．推理判断题。根据“It’s very common for the young to collect things. In fact, scientists have found the bones of ancient people and collections of shiny things put beside them.”可知古代人和现代人都喜欢收集东西。故选D。 32．推理判断题。根据“My mother wouldn’t let me play outside for a week because I had been so foolish.”可推知母亲很生气。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据“I was very sad. The next day, I put all my comics away and didn’t look at them again for fifteen years.”并结合选项可知，C选项“多年前我就放弃漫画书了”，符合语境。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“You may end up with a hobby that will actually pay you!”可知，也许某一天你热爱的东西会回报你。故选C。 35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者小时候收集漫画书的经历，以及从中得到的启示，本文最有可能来自青年杂志。故选B。 四、阅读还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 以下是一篇短文，请阅读短文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑 Do you collect anything? Collecting is a popular hobby with people all around the world. Some people collect stamps, watches, or cars. 36 There are almost as many types of collections as there are collectors. Coin collecting is one of the oldest and most popular types of collecting. People enjoy learning about coins and their history. They like to find unusual coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (有价值的投资). 37 38 Some coin collectors choose to collect coins from other countries. They may like coins from some countries or period better when they begin their collection. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题). 39 For example, a collector may look for coins with drawings of ships, birds, or flowers. 40 The type of the coin, the rarity (稀有度) of the coin, and how many people want the coin all have a say in this. If you have a rare coin that many people would like to own, it would worth a lot of money! A．Others just enjoy the beauty of their coins. B．Some collections can become very expensive. C．Others collect baseball cards, bottles, or toys. D．There are many different types of coin collections. E．Some rare coins can bring great luck to you. F．And then look for coins with pictures of animals, people, or things about it. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．F 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了和硬币收藏有关的内容。 36．根据上文“Some people collect stamps, watches, or cars.”可知，此处在举例说明人们会收藏什么物品，所以空格处应该也和人们会收藏什么物品有关，选项C“其他人收集棒球卡、瓶子或玩具。”符合语境，故选C。 37．根据上文“Some see their collections as a valuable investment (有价值的投资).”可知，一些人认为他们的藏品是一项有价值的投资，所以空格处应该表示其他人对于他们藏品的看法，选项A“其他人只是享受他们硬币的美。”符合语境，故选A。 38．根据下文“Some coin collectors choose to collect coins from other countries...Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题).”可知，下文举了两种类型的硬币收藏，空格处作为本段的首句，应为总起句，应和硬币收藏的类型有关，选项D“有许多不同类型的硬币收藏。”符合语境，故选D。 39．根据上文“Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题).”可知，另一个流行的硬币收藏类型是选择一个主题来收藏，所以空格处应该表示确定收藏的主题后会做什么，选项F“然后寻找带有这个主题的动物、人或事物图片的硬币。”符合语境，故选F。 40．根据下文“If you have a rare coin that many people would like to own, it would worth a lot of money!”可知，如果你有一枚很多人都想拥有的稀有硬币，那么它将会值很多钱，所以空格处应该表示有些人收藏的硬币很值钱，选项B“有些收藏品可能会变得非常昂贵。”符合语境，故选B。 五、阅读匹配(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个市集摊位。请根据Harry，Ivy，Linda，Tom和Eric的喜好或者需求，向他们推荐合适的摊位。 41 Harry’s mother’s birthday is coming. He wants to buy her a watch. 42 Ivy has many pen friends and she sends letters almost every week. 43 Linda loves reading. She thinks it’s the best way to open her mind. 44 Tom joins in a model club. He would like to know more about models. 45 Eric collects a lot of stones in his free time. He wants to make them more interesting. A．Stones can be turned into art works with the right hands. You will be surprised to see how beautiful they are. B．Here you can see all kinds of keys, such as car keys, door keys and hotel room keys. We can also teach you to make them. C． Clocks and watches are important in people’s daily life. We have different sizes of clocks and watches. Come and take a look! D．Here we will show you some great models of ships, planes, and cars. They are small but it takes hard work to make a nice model. E. If you like reading books, you can come to our place. We have the best-sellers of the year from different countries. You will be thrilled. F. Do you like stamps? Stamps are not only used on letters. They are also a kind of popular collection. Come here and you will know why. 【答案】41．C 42．F 43．E 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了Harry，Ivy，Linda，Tom和Eric各自的喜好或者需求，以及六个市集摊位。要求根据他们的喜好或需求给他们推荐合适的摊位。 41．根据“Harry’s mother’s birthday is coming. He wants to buy her a watch.”可知，Harry想给她妈妈买块手表当做生日礼物，C项“钟表和手表在人们的日常生活中很重要。我们有不同尺寸的钟表和手表。快来看看吧”与之需求匹配，故选C。 42．根据“Ivy has many pen friends and she sends letters almost every week.”可知，Ivy有很多笔友，她几乎每周都寄信，F项“邮票不仅用在信件上。它们也是一种受欢迎的收藏品。过来，你就知道为什么了。”与之需求相匹配，故选F。 43．根据“Linda loves reading. She thinks it’s the best way to open her mind.”可知，Linda 喜欢阅读。她觉得这是让她敞开心扉的最好方法，E项“如果你喜欢读书，你可以来我们这里。我们有来自不同国家的年度畅销书。你会很激动的。”与之爱好相匹配，故选E。 44．根据“Tom joins in a model club. He would like to know more about models.”可知，汤姆参加了一个模型俱乐部。他想更多地了解模型，D项“在这里，我们将向您展示一些伟大的船舶、飞机和汽车模型。他们很小，但需要努力去制作一个好的模型”与之需求相匹配，故选D。 45．根据“Eric collects a lot of stones in his free time. He wants to make them more interesting”可知，Eric 在业余时间收集了很多石头。他想让它们更有趣，A项“用正确的手工可以把石头变成艺术品。你会惊讶地发现它们有多漂亮”与之爱好相匹配，故选A。 第2部分 非选择题部分 六、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Do you like collecting stamps? I’ll tell you about a set of 46 (wonder) stamps! China has issued (发行) a set of five stamps 47 (remember) the great book The Art of War (《孙子兵法》). The first stamps were issued at Linyi 48 Shandong Province. The stamps were drawn and designed by Chen Quansheng. The denominations (面值) of the five stamps are 20, 20, 30, 50 fen and one yuan. They are about Sun Wu and some military 49 (story). Sun Wu was a military strategist (军事战略家) during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). He was a leader in the army of the Wu state. During this period he wrote 50 (he) great work The Art of War. There 51 (be) 13 parts in The Art of War. It is one of the earliest 52 the most famous military books in the world. In the past 2,500 years, the influence of this book has spread from China to 53 whole world. In 1972, the important ancient copies of The Art of War were found in Linyi. This helped to 54 (clear) know about Sun Wu’s military art. Soon after that, the Linyi post office 55 (receive) about 10,000 letters asking for the first issues of the stamps. 【答案】 46．wonderful 47．to remember 48．in 49．stories 50．his 51．are 52．and 53．the 54．clearly 55．received 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国发行了一套五枚的邮票来纪念《孙子兵法》这部伟大的著作。 46．句意：我来告诉你一套很棒的邮票吧！此处应用形容词wonderful“极好的”作定语，修饰名词复数stamps。故填wonderful。 47．句意：中国发行了一套五枚的邮票，来纪念《孙子兵法》这部伟大的著作。此处应用动词不定式（to+动词原形）作目的状语。故填to remember。 48．句意：第一批邮票是在山东省临沂市发行的。表示在某个省份，介词应用in。故填in。 49．句意：他们是关于孙武和一些军事故事。story“故事”是可数名词，由空前的some可知，此处应用复数形式stories。故填stories。 50．句意：在此期间，他写了他的伟大著作《孙子兵法》。此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词work“著作”。故填his。 51．句意：《孙子兵法》有13部。主语13 parts是复数形式，且此处是陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。 52．句意：它是世界上最早且最著名的军事书之一。根据“the earliest”以及“the most famous”可知，空处前后表并列，应用并列连词and。故填and。 53．句意：在过去的2500年里，这本书的影响力已经从中国扩散到了全世界。根据“the influence of this book...whole world.”可知，此处应用the whole world表示“全世界”。故填the。 54．句意：这有助于清楚地了解孙武的军事艺术。此处应用副词clearly修饰动词know。故填clearly。 55．句意：在那之后不久，临沂市邮局收到了大约1万封信，要求发行首批邮票。此处是描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，reecive“收到”应用过去式received。故填received。 七、单词拼写(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 56．Everybody likes it, _________ (include) Li Hua. 【答案】including 【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢它，包括李华。根据“Everybody likes it, ... Li Hua.”可知，此处是说每个都喜欢它，并列举包括李华在内。根据提示词“include”可知，此处应用介词including“包括……在内”。故填including。 57．You can cut the paper into different (pattern), such as animals, flowers and so on. 【答案】patterns 【详解】句意：你可以把纸剪成不同的图案，比如动物、花等等。根据“different”可知，空处填名词的复数形式patterns“图案”。故填patterns。 58．The picture is similar the one he saw last year. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：这张照片与他去年看到的那张相似。根据“is similar…the one”可知，be similar to sth“和……相似”，是固定搭配。故填to。 59．It is __________ (possible) for him to finish the work in such a short time. He needs more time. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：对他而言在这么短的时间内完成这份工作是不可能的。他需要更多的时间。根据“It is ... for him to finish the work in such a short time. He needs more time.”可知，横线处应填入提示词“possible”的反义词：impossible意为“不可能的”，作表语。故填impossible。 60．Water is (value), and we should protect it. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：水非常宝贵，我们应该保护它。根据“is”可知，be动词后接形容词。提示词“value”意为“价值”，名词，其形容词形式为valuable，意为“珍贵的，宝贵的”。故填valuable。 61．Tom is the ________ (own) of the house. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意：汤姆是这个房子的主人。根据“Tom is the ... of the house.”可知，横线处填名词形式。提示词“own”意为“拥有”，动词；其名词形式是owner。故填owner。 62．I found some (coin) at the bottom of my bag. 【答案】coins 【详解】句意：我在包的底部发现了一些硬币。根据“some”可知，此处指一些硬币，需要是用复数形式。故填coins。 63．He has a (collect) of stamps. 【答案】collection 【详解】句意：他收藏了许多邮票。根据“a”可知，空格处为collect的名词单数形式collection。故填collection。 64．There is something wrong with my computer. Could I use (you)? 【答案】yours 【详解】句意：我的电脑有问题。我可以用你的吗？you“你”，人称代词。空格后无名词，此处指使用你的电脑，故用名词性物主代词yours指代。故填yours。 65．Animals are our close friends, so it is important for (we) to protect (they). 【答案】 us them 【详解】句意：动物是我们的亲密朋友，所以保护它们对我们来说是很重要的。for是介词，人称代词需要用宾格，因此第一空us符合句意；protect是动词，人称代词需要用宾格，因此第二空them符合句意。故填us；them。 66．Our classroom is very clean, and (them) is also clean. 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：我们的教室很干净，他们的也很干净。分析句意可知，此处指他们的教室“their classroom”，可以用名词性物主代词theirs替代。故填theirs。 67．Hello, everyone. Let (I) introduce my family to you. 【答案】me 【详解】句意：大家好。让我给你介绍一下我的家人。根据“Let…introduce my family to you.”即提示词可知，let“使，让”，动词，后面应用宾格形式作宾语，I“我”，宾格形式为me。故填me。 68．This is (he) ruler. It’s brown. 【答案】his 【详解】句意：这是他的尺子。它是棕色的。根据“This is…ruler. It’s brown.”可知，空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词ruler；he“他”，主格形式，形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。 69．I have a brother. (he) name is Zhang Chao. 【答案】His 【详解】句意：我有一个哥哥。他的名字叫张超。此处说的是“他的名字”，用形容词性物主代词his，首字母大写。故填His。 70．Frank’s dictionary is on his desk, and (I) is in my schoolbag. 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：弗兰克的词典在他的桌子上，我的词典在我的书包里。I我，人称代词主格；空格后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填mine。 八、书面表达（15分） 71．假如你是Kelly，你和哥哥Henry有不同的收藏爱好和梦想，请你根据表格提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你和Henry。 Kelly Henry What Postcards about space Model rockets Story Three years ago, from her best friend, … Six years old, from his uncle, … Club The Postcard Club The Rocket Club Dream To be an astronaut (宇航员) To be a scientist 要求： 1.短文内容须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰，语意连贯： 3.词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I’m Kelly and Henry is my brother. We both like collecting. Now let me tell you something about us. I like collecting postcards about space. Three years ago, my best friend sent me a postcard about space. As soon as I saw it, I fell in love with it. Then I began to collect them. From them, I can learn a lot about space. Now I’m in the Postcard Club at school and we exchange postcards sometimes. In the future, I want to be an astronaut. What about Henry? He likes collecting model rockets. Our grandpa gave him a model rocket when he was six. He thought it was beautiful. Then he began to collect them. Now he has more than thirty in his bedroom. And he is in the school Rocket Club. In the future, he wants to be a scientist. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的关键信息，写短文介绍Kelly和哥哥的不同收藏爱好和梦想。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出本文的主题； 第二步，介绍Kelly的收藏爱好和梦想； 第三步，介绍Kelly的哥哥的收藏爱好和梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ②fall in love with 爱上 ③in the future 在未来 ④what about ... ……怎么样 [高分句型] ①Now let me tell you something about us.（let祈使句） ②As soon as I saw it, I fell in love with it. Then I began to collect them.（as soon as引导时间状语从句） 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby（A卷·提升卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第1部分 选择题部分 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．—What’s your father’s favorite sport? —Swimming is ________ favorite sport. A．he B．his C．she D．him 2．—Is this your pencil case, Peter? —No, it’s not _________. You can ask Mary. A．mine B．his C．hers D．yours 3．—Do you know Miss Gao? —Yes, of course! She is ________ teacher. She teaches ________ Chinese. A．our; our B．my; our C．us; our D．our; us 4．________ dog is over there. ________ is very friendly. A．My; Its B．My; It C．I; It D．Me; Its 5．________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we 6．After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink ________. A．something cold B．cold something C．anything cold D．cold anything 7．I like sweet food, so I’m ________ fat. A．a bit B．a bit of C．a little of D．a kind of 8．It’s accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most ________ treasure for human beings. A．comfortable B．terrible C．valuable D．interesting 9．Nothing is _________ when you put your heart into it. So just keep trying. A．impossible B．excellent C．convenient D．helpful 10．Nine people died in the traffic accident, ________ three old men. A．include B．including C．included D．Includes 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are you interested in collecting pictures or any other things? Maybe you have heard of the scrapbook (剪贴簿), but you don’t know 11 what it is. I know. Let me tell you more about it now. Scrapbooks are useful 12 interesting things. They have been popular for more than 500 years. People usually use scrapbooks to keep pictures, letters, poems and other things they want to 13 . Today people collect more things with scrapbooks. Some people have 14 collections like the world’s stupid (愚蠢的) ideas or pictures of the strange-looking dogs. Some people even collect 15 about bad weather. In fact, it is easy to start making your own scrapbook. First, you should decide 16 you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you need a 17 with a white background (背景), a pair of scissors and glue. You need the scissors to 18 the picture or the stories of magazines and newspapers. You also need the glue to 19 them on the notebook. You can be active and collect many things, or be 20 and collect a few things. It’s up to you. It will be interesting to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. 11．A．exactly B．easily C．quickly D．finally 12．A．or B．and C．so D．but 13．A．forget B．remember C．borrow D．choose 14．A．funny B．new C．fresh D．old 15．A．money B．tickets C．stories D．tests 16．A．what B．when C．why D．who 17．A．magazine B．book C．letter D．notebook 18．A．put away B．pick up C．cut out D．cut down 19．A．stick B．paint C．write D．play 20．A．angry B．lazy C．sleepy D．lucky 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Collecting (收集) things is a popular hobby. Some people collect things like CDs, books, pictures. But some people collect unusual (不寻常的) things. For example, they may collect clocks, maps and so on. Here are stories of four different collectors. A collection of four-leaf clovers (四叶草) Gabriella lives in America. She enjoys collecting four-leaf clovers. She has 118,791 and that makes her a Guinness World Record holder (吉尼斯纪录保持者). She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers. She really loves collecting clovers. She looks for them everywhere around her city. A collection of football shirts Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts (6,101) in the world since 2,000. He says, “They are not just clothes. They are 6, 101 stories and can help us learn a little about the history of football.” Cassio keeps the shirts at a club in his hometown. A collection of phones Wences, from Spain, likes collecting mobile phones very much and now he has 3,615 different phones. Of all, there are over 700 Nokia phones. He loves Nokia because his first phone was a Nokia. “It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,” Wences says. “It’s hard to collect so many mobile phones. You must spend a lot of time and money on it.” A collection of rabbit things Candy and Steve have the biggest collection of rabbit things. The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays. After years of collecting, they opened the Bunny Museum in California, the US. And there are 40,550 things about rabbits in it. Visitors can find rabbit clocks, rabbit toys, rabbit paintings and more. 21．How many six-leaf clovers does Gabriella have? A．85,006. B．6,101. C．118,791. D．3,615. 22．Wences likes his first phone because ________. A．it was hard to get B．it was full of love from parents C．he spent a lot of money on it D．Nokia was popular at that time 23．From the passage, we can know that Casio ________. A．is a football player from Brazil B．collects stories about football shirts C．has a football club in his hometown D．started to collect football shirts in 2,000 24．What’s the meaning of the underlined (划线的) sentence in the last paragraph? A．They keep the most rabbits. B．They have the biggest rabbit. C．They have the most rabbit things. D．They opened the biggest museum. 25．What can we know from the passage? A．Cassio is a big fan of football in Brazil. B．Over half of Wences’ phones are Nokia phones. C．Gabriella looks for four-leaf clovers around the US. D．Candy and Steve often get rabbit things on birthdays. B Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive. Before you start, you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect. Most people collect stamps because there are different kinds of pictures on them: a place of interest or an animal, a famous person or even a sport. Whatever you choose, you will be sure to learn a lot about animals, people, buildings, geography, history and culture. You can collect stamps from letters, or ask your friends to let you have their old stamps, or you can buy old stamps. When you get a letter with a stamp on it, don’t damage it. Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp. Carefully remove the stamp off the letter. Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper. A stamp can get wrinkled（褶皱的）when it dries, so put some books on top. 26．What does the writer think of collecting stamps? A．Hard. B．Expensive. C．Useful. D．Boring. 27．What can you learn from the stamps? A．People and animals. B．Geography and buildings. C．History and culture. D．All of the above. 28．What does the underlined word “damage” mean? A．损坏 B．保存 C．利用 D．删除 29．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A．You can collect stamps from letters. B．You can get stamps from your friends. C．You can buy old stamps. D．You can make a stamp by yourself. 30．What’s the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter? ①Remove the stamp off the letter. ②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper. ③Cut out the stamp. ④Put the stamp in water. ⑤Put some books on top. A．①—②—⑤—③—④ B．③—④—①—②—⑤ C．④—①—②—⑤—③ D．③—①—④—②—⑤ C Do you love finding and keeping certain things? You do? It’s very common for the young to collect things. In fact, scientists have found the bones of ancient people and collections of shiny things put beside them. I guess the art of collecting goes back a long way. When I was about ten years old, I collected comic (连环画) books. In fact, I was crazy about comic books! I used to buy them and trade them. One time, I used my lunch money to buy comics. I got into a lot of trouble for that. My mother wouldn’t let me play outside for a week because I had been so foolish. At one time, I had more than 600 comic books! I kept them in a place of honor on my shelf. I would show them off to anyone who came to visit. I was very proud of them until one day a friend came to my house with another friend of his. I showed his friend my collection and he laughed, saying that it was a childish thing to do. “ ” he said. I was very sad. The next day, I put all my comics away and didn’t look at them again for fifteen years. Years later, I heard that a person had just paid 500 dollars for a special comic book. I could not believe it! I knew I had that comic book in my collection. It turned out that I had many more comics that were worth a lot of money. I sold them all and made thousands of dollars, but I still kept my favourite ones. They’re very special to me. I’ll never sell them. What did I learn from this childhood experience? Don’t ever let anyone tell you that what you do is foolish. Remember, it’s your life. Who knows? You may end up with a hobby that will actually pay you! 31．According to the text, what do ancient people and modern people have in common? A．They all like comic books. B．They all have shiny things. C．They all have a lot of money. D．They all like collecting things. 32．What did the writer’s mother feel when the writer used the lunch money to buy comic books? A．Excited. B．Proud. C．Happy. D．Angry. 33．Which can be put in “______”? A．I have a lot of comic books, B．I like comic books very much, C．I gave up comic books years ago, D．I can give you some comic books, 34．What can we learn from this story? A．Every child likes collecting things. B．Comic books worth a lot of money. C．The things you love may pay you one day. D．Having a hobby can make a lot of money. 35．Where is the text most probably from? A．A research paper. B．A youth magazine. C．A shopping poster. D．A travel guidebook. 四、阅读还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 以下是一篇短文，请阅读短文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑 Do you collect anything? Collecting is a popular hobby with people all around the world. Some people collect stamps, watches, or cars. 36 There are almost as many types of collections as there are collectors. Coin collecting is one of the oldest and most popular types of collecting. People enjoy learning about coins and their history. They like to find unusual coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (有价值的投资). 37 38 Some coin collectors choose to collect coins from other countries. They may like coins from some countries or period better when they begin their collection. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题). 39 For example, a collector may look for coins with drawings of ships, birds, or flowers. 40 The type of the coin, the rarity (稀有度) of the coin, and how many people want the coin all have a say in this. If you have a rare coin that many people would like to own, it would worth a lot of money! A．Others just enjoy the beauty of their coins. B．Some collections can become very expensive. C．Others collect baseball cards, bottles, or toys. D．There are many different types of coin collections. E．Some rare coins can bring great luck to you. F．And then look for coins with pictures of animals, people, or things about it. 五、阅读匹配(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个市集摊位。请根据Harry，Ivy，Linda，Tom和Eric的喜好或者需求，向他们推荐合适的摊位。 41 Harry’s mother’s birthday is coming. He wants to buy her a watch. 42 Ivy has many pen friends and she sends letters almost every week. 43 Linda loves reading. She thinks it’s the best way to open her mind. 44 Tom joins in a model club. He would like to know more about models. 45 Eric collects a lot of stones in his free time. He wants to make them more interesting. A．Stones can be turned into art works with the right hands. You will be surprised to see how beautiful they are. B．Here you can see all kinds of keys, such as car keys, door keys and hotel room keys. We can also teach you to make them. C． Clocks and watches are important in people’s daily life. We have different sizes of clocks and watches. Come and take a look! D．Here we will show you some great models of ships, planes, and cars. They are small but it takes hard work to make a nice model. E. If you like reading books, you can come to our place. We have the best-sellers of the year from different countries. You will be thrilled. F. Do you like stamps? Stamps are not only used on letters. They are also a kind of popular collection. Come here and you will know why. 第2部分 非选择题部分 六、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Do you like collecting stamps? I’ll tell you about a set of 46 (wonder) stamps! China has issued (发行) a set of five stamps 47 (remember) the great book The Art of War (《孙子兵法》). The first stamps were issued at Linyi 48 Shandong Province. The stamps were drawn and designed by Chen Quansheng. The denominations (面值) of the five stamps are 20, 20, 30, 50 fen and one yuan. They are about Sun Wu and some military 49 (story). Sun Wu was a military strategist (军事战略家) during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). He was a leader in the army of the Wu state. During this period he wrote 50 (he) great work The Art of War. There 51 (be) 13 parts in The Art of War. It is one of the earliest 52 the most famous military books in the world. In the past 2,500 years, the influence of this book has spread from China to 53 whole world. In 1972, the important ancient copies of The Art of War were found in Linyi. This helped to 54 (clear) know about Sun Wu’s military art. Soon after that, the Linyi post office 55 (receive) about 10,000 letters asking for the first issues of the stamps. 七、单词拼写(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 56．Everybody likes it, _________ (include) Li Hua. 57．You can cut the paper into different (pattern), such as animals, flowers and so on. 58．The picture is similar the one he saw last year. 59．It is __________ (possible) for him to finish the work in such a short time. He needs more time. 60．Water is (value), and we should protect it. 61．Tom is the ________ (own) of the house. 62．I found some (coin) at the bottom of my bag. 63．He has a (collect) of stamps. 64．There is something wrong with my computer. Could I use (you)? 65．Animals are our close friends, so it is important for (we) to protect (they). 66．Our classroom is very clean, and (them) is also clean. 67．Hello, everyone. Let (I) introduce my family to you. 68．This is (he) ruler. It’s brown. 69．I have a brother. (he) name is Zhang Chao. 70．Frank’s dictionary is on his desk, and (I) is in my schoolbag. 八、书面表达（15分） 71．假如你是Kelly，你和哥哥Henry有不同的收藏爱好和梦想，请你根据表格提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你和Henry。 Kelly Henry What Postcards about space Model rockets Story Three years ago, from her best friend, … Six years old, from his uncle, … Club The Postcard Club The Rocket Club Dream To be an astronaut (宇航员) To be a scientist 要求： 1.短文内容须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰，语意连贯： 3.词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$