山东省聊城市东阿县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

八年级英语参考答案 第 1页 （共 2页） 2024～2025 学年第一学期期中调研 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力理解 1~5 ABCCA 6~10 ABCCA 11~15 CABAC 16~20 BBACA 21~25 CBCAA 26~30 BCCBB 二、完形填空 31~35 BCCAC 36~40 BACBC 三、阅读理解 41~45 ABABA 46~50 BDACD 51~55 DBBCA 56~60 BDCCD 61~65 BDACE 说明： 1.选择题共 65小题，共 90分。1~40小题，每小题 1分；41~65小题，每小题 2分。 2.与所给答案不符者不得分。 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 66. write down 67. play against 68. more relaxing 69. No idea 70. think of 说明： 1.本题共 5小题，每空 1分。 2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。 五、短文填空 A 71. countries 72. smaller 73. south 74. north 75. population 76. million 77. large 78. famous 79. Everywhere 80. pretty B 81. from 82. tickets 83. second 84. has 85. a 86. children 87. softly 88. them 89. Follow 90. and 说明： 1.本题共 20小题，每小题 1分。 2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。 六、阅读表达 91. 没有旅行，我们不能过一个现代的生活。/我们不能过一个现代的生活没有旅行 (的话)。 92. The fastest way of travelling is by air. 93. Comfortable seats and dining cars. 94. Many/A lot of/Lots of people like travelling by car./Many/A lot of/Lots of people like taking the car to travel. 95. 4./Four. 八年级英语参考答案 第 2页 （共 2页） 说明： 1.本题共 5小题，每小题 2分。 2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。 3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分（应以理解和表 达意义正确性作为评分的主要依据）。 七、书面表达 参考范文 Li Ming is my friend. He lives in Liaocheng. Liaocheng is called Water City. It’s especially famous for Dongchang Lake. Liaocheng has a population of about 5,850,000. (The population of Liaocheng is about 5.85 million.) He lives the farthest from school, so he sometimes takes the taxi to school. It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive. He likes pandas best. (His favourite animal is pandas.) Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. The bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are losing their home. In order to protect pandas, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans. （一）说明： 1.本题满分 20分，按五个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量， 确定或调整分数档次，最后给分。 3.书写清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加 2分（最高得分为 20分）；书写较差， 以致影响交际，则在原得分中减去 2分（最低得分仍为 0分）。标点符号是语言准确性的 一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 4.短文单词少于要求者，酌情扣分；多于要求者，只要不是太多，且符合题意，不扣分。 （二）各档次给分范围和要求： 第五档（17—20分）：能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文 连贯，表达清楚。 第四档（13—16分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连 贯，表达较清楚。 第三档（9—12分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言错误较多，行文不够连 贯，表达不够清楚。 第二档（5—8分）：只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯， 表达不清楚。 第一档（0—4分）：只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很 多，达不到交际目的。 2024~2025学年第一学期期中调研 八年级英语试题 时间:130分钟 满分:150分 选择题(三大题,共计90分) 一、听力理解(共30小题:每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话,每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最律选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个对话仅读一遍。 1. Who bought the bike? B. Tony's uncle. A. Tony's aunt. C. Tony's father 2. How will the rwo speakers go to the city A. Bycar. B. By train. C. By underground 3. What time does Simon go to bed at the weekend? B. At9:30 p.m A. At9-00 p.m C. At 10:00 p.m. 4. Why is Town Cinema the best movie theater in the city A. Because it has the biggest screens B. Because it has the friendliest service C. Because it has the most comfortable seats 5. How does Tom play basketball? A. Best in his class B. Worst in his class C. Better than his teacher 6. What's the matter with Tommy? A. He hurt his knee B. He had a headache C. He didn't sleep well last night 7. When did Jack start to practise running? B. Five years ago A. Four years ago C. Seven years ago 8. What is James going to do this weekend? A. Go to a concert. B. See an English movie C. Teach some children English 八年级英语试题 第1页 (共12页) 9. Why does Tom look sad today? A. He didn't like Chinese B. He lost his English book C. He did badly in the English cxam 10. Where are they going tomorrow? A. To the zoo. B. To the school. C. To the cinema 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至13小题,对话读两遍。 11. Who will go to the park with Mike? A. His cousin. B. His friend C. His brother 12. How will Mike go to the park? A.By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 13. What is Alice going to do? A. Have a party. B. Watch a movie C. Go to a concert 听下面一段对话,回答第14至17小题。对话读两遍. 14. Which movie did they plan to see tonight? B. My Old Home A. Kong Yiji. C. The True Story of Ah Q 15. When was Lu Xun born? B. In 1818. A. In1811. C. In 1881. 16. How long will the movie last? A. For 1 hour B. Four 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours 17. Where will they meet? A. At the bus stop B. At the cinema gate C. ln front of the schoot gate 听下面一段对话,回答第18至21小题。对话读两遍. 18. What is Jack doing? A. He is writing a card B. He is playing games. C. He is watching television 19. Who is Jack's new friend B.Tim. A. Bob. C. Peter. 20. What is Jack's new friend like? A. He is kind B. He is strict C. He is clever 八年级英语试题 第2页 (共12页) 21. What is Jack's new friend's hobby? B. Fishing. A. Boating C. Swimming 听下面一段对话,回答第22至25小题。对话读两遍. 22. Where did Tina go on vacation? A. To the Uk B. To Thailand C. To the UsA 23. How many bcaches did Tina visit? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four 24. How many times did Tina go shopping? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 25. What was the weather like there? A. Hot. B. Cold C. Warm. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 26. How long did Lao She stay at the teacher's school? B. For 5 years. A. For4years C or7years 27. Where did Lao She work as a head teacher? A. At a college. B. At a middle school. C. At a primary school 28. What did Lao She do in London? B. Wrote novels. A. Acted plays C. Taught Chinese 29. When did Lao She return to China? A. In 1924. B. In 1929. C. In 1957. 30. What can we know about Teahouse? A. It has thirteen acts. B. It was written in 1957. C. It is about Wang Lifa's family life 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time in a small village, there was a little boy named Tommy. Tommy loved all 31 , especially a small bird named Chirpy. Chirpy had beautiful feather(羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever 32 八年级英语试题 第3页 (共12页) One day, Chirpy was caught by a bush(灌木). 33 she waved her wings hard, she cooldn't escape(逃 离). She could only 34 for help. Luckily, Tommy heard her cry and came running to help her. Hc 35 moved her feet from the bush and held her gently Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and 36 back to her tree happily, singing a thankful song Their friendship didn't stop here. From that day on, Chirpy often stayed at Tommy's window and sang for him. Tommy and Chirpy 37 up together, playing and laughing. As Tommy became a young man, he often shared his 38 with Chirpy. He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life. In fact, he was doing it all the time. The villagers were moved by Tommy's love for animals. They decided to plant more trees and stop hunting(猎杀). Finally, their village became a happy 39 for both humans(人类) and animals. The touching story shows us that love and care can build a bridge 4o humans and animals. We can create(创造) a world where everyone can live as good neighbors B. animals 31. A. plants C. villagers 32.A. sang B. wrote C. heard 33.A.If B. Because C. Although 34.A.cry B. sit C. stand B. strongly 35.A. cliosely C. carefully B. flew 36.A. ran C. walked 37.A. grew B. came C. tasted B. songs 38.A. toys C. dreams 39.A.z00 B. home C. bathroom B. behind 40. A. beside C. between 三、阅读理解(共25小题:每小题2分,满分50分) 本题分为三节:第一节共5小题,计10分:第二节共15小题,计30分:第三节共 5小题,计10分. 第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上 将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A,选“错”涂B。 More tigers are moving from Russia into northeastern China. This is because the environment is better for them to live in. As human activities become less and the number of the wild animals is rising, tigers come to China for food. 八年级英语试题 第4页 (共12页) Also. there is a cross-border corridor(跨境走廊) berween China and Russia. It hetps the tigers travel around freely. Data(数据) from a research team show that between 2o13 and 2016. nearly 8o% of the tigers moved across the corridor Besides, China started a number of projects to protect the tigers. As we all know, tigers need large areas to move around, so it's important to build national parks. In 202l, the Northeast China Tiger and Lcopard National Park was set up in Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. It covers around 14.l0o square kilometers. The national park creates a shared home for the animals, so the number of the tigers has grown. One more reason is that cxperts(专家) from China and Russia work together to research on tiger protection. Many voluntcers(志愿者) go to protect tigers around the forests every year 1t's bclieved that there will be more tigers in the near future. 41. Berween China and Russia, thcre is a cross-border corridor A. Right. B. Wrong 42. Nearly 9o% of the tigers moved across the corridor between 2ol3 and 2016 A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. It's important to build the national parks because tigers need large areas to move around A. Right. B. Wrong 44. The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in 2023 A. Right B. Wrong 45. Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests each year A.Right. B. Wrong. 第二节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答 所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A In China, Sichuan is a very interesting place in many ways. Here are some of the thing that make Sichuan special. Sichuan is home to giant pandas. Bamboo is their favorite food. They are cute with black and white fur(皮毛). so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks. They are so amazing that they become a symbol of China. Everyone in China knows Sichuan food is super spicy! The reason is the Sichuan pepper(花椒), a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue(舌头) feel like it's dancing with a little electricity(电). Try Sichuan hot pot or mapo tofu to taste it! 八年级英语试题 第5页 (共12页) In Sichuan, there's a dream place everyone wants to visit-Jiuzhaigou. The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear and the air is quite fresh. Tourists say when they visit this place, it's just like walking in a huge painting. You can enjoy the beautiful views and feel close to narire. Sichuan is filled with very old and interesting places. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project. It was built long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now. Besides, Du Fu Thatched Cottage(杜甫草堂) is also worth visiting in Chengdu So next time you hear about Sichuan, think about pandas, spicy food, pretty scenery and old interesting places. Sichuan is a lovely place with many amazing stories and cultural treasures to share! 46. How many kinds of special things are mentioned in the passage? B. Four. C. Five. A. Two. D. Three 47. Why do people like to see pandas? A. Because they are giant B. Because they like eating bamboo C. Because they live in nature parks D. Because they're cute with black and white fur 48. What makes your tongue feel like it's dancing with a little electricity? A. Sichuan pepper. B. Fresh bamboo C. Friendly people D. Interesting places 49. How do tourists like Jiuzhaigou? B. Boring. C. Amazing. A. Cold D. Crowded. 50. What can help water the plants and farms in the passage? A. Jiuzhaigou B. Sichuan hot pot C. Du Fu Thatched Cottage D. The Dujiangyan lrrigation System B Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn't one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength(体力), speed, courage and persistence(坚持). All these are necessary." But in Bob's opinion, rock climbing was just a 八年级英语试题 第6页 {(共12页) fun aetivity. It mtereed him. During the following classes, the coach asked the srudents to run I.ooo metres first, and then elimb with a rope. When Bob finished nmning, he almost lost his breatb(呼吸) and got bored. and he even did not wnrt to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The eoach: notioed thrt md sked him. "Why do your want to take rock climbing lessons?" come for fun: of conrse.""Is that fm?" he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then cxplnihed patiently, "That's because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sight are always on the top." After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end. he felt really cxcited Somctimes it's hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it's a pity to stop halfway, so don' give up. 51. Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons A. To offer students more clubs B. To develop students' hobbies C. To let students enjoy activities D. To encourage students to exercise. 52. How far did the coach ask the students to run first in the rock climbing lessons? A. One hundred metres B. One thousand metres C. One hundred kilometres D. One thousand kilometres 53. What does the underlined word "it" refer to in Paragraph(段落) 4? A.Running. B. Rock climbing C. Taking lessons. D. Touching the rope 54. How did Bob's feelings change according to the passage? A. Sad→bored→exeited→happy. B. Excited→sad→bored→happy C. Sad→happy→bored→excited D. Happy一→sad→excited→bored 55. What's the best title of the passage? A. Don't Give Up Halfway B. Let's Find the Best Hobby C. Never Stay in the Same Place D. Learn to Accept Helpful Advice 八年级英语试题 第7页 (共12页) C Li Fang is an enginecr during the day, but in the evening, she becomes a student at a nigh school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She is trying new hobbies with her 4-year-old daughter including art and jazz dancing. She used to(过 去) spcnd evenings watching her danghter play in the park. Now, she cim expcrience new things together witlr her daughter at a night school A growing rumber of Chinese pcople go to night schools. They can get colorfuI courses from dafcing and sports to wine tasting( 酒). These courses usually cost hardly anything Thcy have become popular anrong young pcople who want to look for new skills. hobbies and fricnds. In the 1o8os. many people studicd at night schools for middle school courses. However. night schools disappcared because of the popularization of higher education. The latest fashion camc to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 65o,ooo people competed for 10,ooo places at the city's night schools Night schools have also quickly appcared in other cities. Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schools are good places to make friends."I used to spend much of my time alone. Since I attended(参加) the night school, I have felt more connected with modern society. Besides. talking with people with similar hobbies is a lot of fun." she said Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colorful That has made night schools popular 56. What did Li Fang use to do in the evening? A. Try new things B. Watch her daughter play C. Experience new hobbies D. Learn art and jazz dancing 57. How much does it cost if young people go to night schools? A. Much. B. Too much C.A little. D. Little or nothing 58. According to the numbers "65o,oooo" and"10.ooo", we can infer(推断) ___ A. there are more night schools B. there are more young people C. the night schools are very popular D. the night schools are only in Shanghai 八年级英语试题 第8页 (共12页) 59. What does Miss Wang think of the night schools? A. Good places to take up hobbies 一B. Good places to spend time alone C. Good places to connect with society -D. Good places to talk with old people 60. Why do young people attend the night schools? A. To do sports. B. To taste wine C. To make friends D. To inprove therhselves 第三节,阅读短文,将下面选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个 选项只能用一次。 Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make true friends? 61._ First. you have to decide who can become your friends. You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. When friendship begins, you'd better plan activities that you'll both enjoy. 62.__ Second, start a good conversation. You can ask your new friends questions like these, "63._""What's your hobby?""What do you do after school?" Then you wil have a good relationship with your friends 64.__ When your classmates are in trouble, offer as much help as possible. For example, you can lend a pen to your new deskmate. You can also care for a classmate who doesn't feel well Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being honest( 诚实 的). You won't feel comfortable when you lie(说谦) to your friends. 65. That's because you don't want to hurt your friends' feelings. But in most situations, you are expected(期望) to be honest with your friends. A. Who's your favorite singer? B. Let me give you some advice. C. Third, being helpful is important, too. D. Make sure the activities can be done together. E. However, sometimes you have to tell white lies 八年级英语试题 第9页 (共12页) 非选择题(三大题,共计60分) 四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) 66.为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上嗯 Whynot __ __ our mistakes in our notebooks? 67. 我是校队成员,我们下周将要和另一个学校比赛。 I am in our school team and we are going to another school next week 68. 坐火车旅行要比坐长途汽车更令人放松,但会贵很多。 Ajourney by train is _ than by coach, but a lot more exnensive 69. 老舍是谁?不知道,问问玲玲吧。 Who is Lao She? ___. Ask Lingling 70. 想起大熊猫和其他激危动物来,真让人伤心。 It's sad to __ pandas and other animals in danger 五、短文填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分) A 阅读下面短文,根据音标或汉语提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式,每空1个单词 Did you go to Australia for a visit? It is one of the largest 71 (国家) in the world. It is 72 /smo:la/ than China. It is in the 73 (南方) of the Earth and China is in the 74 (北方) of the Earth. So when it is summer in China, it is winter in Australia Australia is big, but the 75 /. popju'letfn/ there is small There are just more than 27 76 (百万) people there. It is almost as 77 /la:dg/ as that of Shanghai Australia is 78 /feimas/ for its sheep and kangaroos. 79 (到处: 处处) you go. you will find white sheep. As for the kangaroos, it has a "bag" in its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the 'bag". It is 80 /priti/ interesting B 阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空1个 单词。 In China, when you want to travel on a high-speed train, you can now choose a quiet car The big train company in China has started this on some train lines, including the ones 81 (介词) Beijing to Shanghai, Beijing to Guangzhou, and Chengdu to Chongqing 八年级英语试题 第10页 (共12页)