内容正文:
Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
宾语从句练习
1.The power of AI lies exactly in is often considered as its weakness.
2.It is quite important for us to apply we have learned to practice.
3.Talk to her and decide this friendship is still important to you.
4.Remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress, and you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.
5.The police promised to do was possible to save the people trapped in the mountains.
6.Our principal didn’t feel like making it clear he attend the meeting the next morning.
7.You can imagine it would be like driving a car into a brick wall at 30 miles an hour.
8.I’ve never quite figured out he can still play the piano after his serious hand injury!
9.As a graduate, he doesn’t know it needs to start a business here.
10.Reading her biography,I was lost in admiration for Doris had achieved in literature.
11.The director was advised to give the task to had a strong sense of responsibility.
12.The fact is plain to see love is the foundation of marriage.
13.Sometimes advertisements make it possible for companies to sell the customers money cannot buy.
14.He asked me pronunciation in English was the best in the class.
15.Much of we communicate is dependent not only on the words we use , but also on how we use them.
16.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with.
17.Peter didn’t say he would return, but I think he will be back tomorrow morning.
18.Actually, children learn violent behaviour from adults around them or from they see on television or on the Internet.
19.A modern city has been set up in was a grass-land ten years ago.
20.Most of the students are sure they can get a good job with higher pay.
21.John Snow suspected the water pump was to blame.
22.He hurried home, never once looking back to see he was being followed.
23.A new temple will be built in used to be a wasteland.
24.She has received an offer from Berkeley, but I don’t know she will accept it.
25.There he pointed to looked like a stone and said that was what you had to carry home.
26.In 1776, two Spanish men were seeking a way to travel from Santa Fe, in is now New Mexico, to California on the west coast of North America.
27.Now, he is still waiting to find out he has broken the record.
28.And it evaluates well you combine your listening, reading, speaking and writing skills to perform academic tasks.
29.I wonder I can use your phone because I can’t find mine.
30.The boy has spent the whole morning locked in the study. I wonder he is up to.
31.They set sail again, and saw looked like an exit, but it was blocked by rocks which had fallen down from the ceiling.
32.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from their parents speak at home.
33.We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.
34.My mother knew where we were at all times. She knew our friends were.
35.Save your apology for you really make everything a mess.
36.I looked out the window of the bus and dreamed about we would do while on our trip.
37.Built over 2,200 years ago in is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still used today.
38.This is just a small taste of is in store for you in this exhibition.
39.I know you mean, but I can't agree with your suggestion.
40.Those who like teaching they have acquired show better understanding and ability to remember knowledge.
41.Please give the magazine to is in the office.
42.Please return the tool to it belongs to.
43.Mental health involves you process things such as stress and anxiety.
44.I still don’t understand you mean by “on reserve”.
45.I think you’d better ask him he wants.
46.Through his fascination with people were wearing, he opened the doors of fashion to everyone.
47.I bet you’d love to know daily life is like up in space and how it differs from that on the earth.
48.I’m not certain happened afterwards, but for that brief period, we two vastly different species connected, bridging the gap between us through songs.
49.They showed viewers they live and work inside the space station.
50.But continued population losses have raised questions about rural areas can do anything to reverse the tide.
51.Massive Open Online Courses, called MOOCs, are changing people learn in many places.
52.On the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves and compare their weight to it was at the Start of Summer.
53.Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city was to come!
54.We’ll find out it turns out to be a good idea or a bad one.
55.Don’t let anybody tell you you are ever past your prime.
56.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing we live can we save the earth.
57.I never doubt, though it may seem dated, this song is worth listening to.
58.What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place.
59.But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of it would be like to live there.
60.We can choose we really need and even have a good bargain.
61.With that in mind, Moore asked her dad she could start her own candy company.
62.I’d appreciate it if you could let me know in advance or not you will come.
63.Legend has it monsters live the Kanas Lake’s depth and they often drag drinking horses and camels into the water before swallowing them.
64.I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him had happened.
65.We should be positive enough though we don’t know life may hold in store for us.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
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参考答案:
1.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:人工智能的力量恰恰在于通常被认为它的弱点的地方。分析句子可知,这里考查宾语从句,从句中缺主语,应用连接代词what,表“什么”。故填what。
2.what
【详解】考查连接词。句意:对于我们来说,将所学知识应用到实践中是非常重要的。这里需要一个连接词来引导宾语从句,并表示“……的东西”,应用what引导宾语从句,在句中充当动词learned的宾语。故填what。
3.whether/if
【详解】考查连接词。句意:和她谈谈,决定这段友谊对你来说是否仍然重要。空处引导一个宾语从句。在宾语从句中,“是否”对应的连词是whether或if。故填whether/if。
4.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:请记住,在与压力斗争是完全正常的,您和您的父母可以共同努力改善你们的关系。it is completely normal to struggle with the stress和you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship都是宾语从句,从句中均不缺成分,且句子意思完整,因此用连接词that引导。故填that。
5.whatever
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:警察答应尽一切可能营救被困在山里的人。分析句子可知,这里考查宾语从句,从句中缺主语,由句意可知,应填连接代词whatever,表“无论什么”,符合句意。故填whatever。
6.if/whether
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我们校长不想表明他是否参加第二天上午的会议。it是形式宾语,空处引导宾语从句作真正的宾语,结合句意可知,此处表示“是否”,使用if/whether引导,故填if/whether。
7.what
【详解】考查宾语从句的连接词。句意:你可以想象一辆汽车以每小时30英里的速度撞在一堵砖墙上的情景。分析句子可知此处要用what引导宾语从句,what在句中充当like的宾语,表示“什么”。故填what。
8.how
【详解】考查宾语从句连词。句意:他的手受了重伤,我一直不明白他怎么还能弹钢琴!分析句子结构可知,空处填连词引导宾语从句,再结合句意可知,how引导宾语从句,意为“怎样”, 故填how。
9.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:作为一名毕业生,他不知道在这里创业需要什么。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处作needs的宾语,所以用what,表示“什么”。故填what。
10.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:读了她的传记,我对Doris Lessing在文学上所取得的成就赞叹不已。分析句子结构可知,介词for后需用连接词引导宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,表述具体的内容,所以空处需用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故填what。
11.whoever
【详解】考查从属连词。句意:有人建议主任把这项任务交给有强烈责任感的人。分析句子结构,在介词to之后是宾语从句,所填词在从句中作主语,用whoever引导宾语从句,意思为“无论谁,任何人”。故填whoever。
12.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:事实很明显,爱是婚姻的基础。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句且从句成分和意思完整,故用that引导该宾语从句,that在宾语从句中无实义,只起连接作用。故填that。
13.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:有时广告使得公司有可能向客户销售金钱买不到的东西。空格处引导宾语从句,作动词“sell”的直接宾语,同时空处在从句中充当“buy”的宾语,表示“什么”,应用what引导从句。故填what。
14.whose
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他问我班上谁的英语发音最好。设空处引导的是宾语从句,此处表示“谁的”使用whose引导宾语从句,引导词在从句中作定语。故填whose。
15.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我们交流的大部分内容不仅取决于我们使用的词语,还取决于我们如何使用它们。空格处引导宾语从句,且从句中缺少宾语,表示“交流的内容”,所以用what引导该从句,意为“……的事”。故填what。
16.who/whom
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:一个人旅行的快乐程度在很大程度上取决于他和谁一起去。设空处引导的是宾语从句,引导词在从句中作with的宾语,这里表示他和谁一起去,指代人,意为“谁”,所以用who或者whom。故填who/whom。
17.when
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:彼得没有说他什么时候会回来,但我想他明天早上会回来。空处引导一个宾语从句,根据I think he will be back tomorrow morning可知,这里指彼得没有说他什么时候会回来,应用连接副词when引导,意为“何时”。故填when。
18.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:实际上,孩子们从他们周围的成年人或他们在电视上或互联网上看到的东西中学到了暴力行为。引导宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,指物,应用what。故填what。
19.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。一座现代城市在一个十年前是废地的地方建起来了。空处引导宾语从句,作介词in的宾语,宾语从句缺主语,表示“事物、东西”,使用连接代词what,故填what。
20.that
【详解】考查连词。句意:大多数学生确信他们能找到一份薪水更高的好工作。空处引导宾语从句,从句成份和意义都完整,需用that引导宾语从句。故填that。
21.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:约翰·斯诺怀疑是水泵的问题。空处引导名词性从句作suspected的宾语,宾语从句的成分和语义均完整,应用连接词that作引导词。故填that。
22.if/whether
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他匆匆赶回家,一次也没有回头看看是否有人跟踪他。空处引导宾语从句,从句不缺成分,引导词表示“是否”,应用连接词if/whether引导。故填if/whether。
23.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:一座新的寺庙将建在曾经是荒地的地方。空处引导名词性从句作in的宾语,宾语从句缺少主语,结合“used to be a wasteland”可知,主语指物,应用连接代词what作引导词。故填what。
24.whether/if
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:她已经收到了伯克利大学的录取通知,但我不知道她是否会接受。空处引导名词性从句作know的宾语,宾语从句的成分完整,结合“she will accept it”可知,空处表达“是否”,应用连接词whether或if作引导词。故填whether/if。
25.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:在那里,他指着一块看起来像石头的东西说,这就是你必须带回家的东西。空处引导宾语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,需用连接代词what引导。故填what。
26.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:1776年,两个西班牙人正在寻找从现在的新墨西哥州的圣达菲到北美西海岸的加利福尼亚的方法。设空处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,指代事物,应用what,故填what。
27.whether/if
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:现在,他还在等着知道他是否打破了记录。空处引导名词性从句作find out的宾语,宾语从句的成分完整,结合所给内容可知,空处需表达“是否”,应用连接词whether或if作引导词。故填whether/if。
28.how
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:并且它很好地评估了你如何结合听、读、说、写技能来完成学术任务。空处引导宾语从句,且结合语意,此处表示如何结合听、读、说、写技能来完成学术任务,空处应填连词how,表示“如何”。故填how。
29.if/whether
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我在想我是否能用一下你的手机,因为我的找不到了。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处应用if或whether引导宾语从句,意为“是否”。
30.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:这个男孩整个上午都被锁在书房里。我想知道他在干什么。空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作up to的宾语,所以用what引导,意为“什么”。故填what。
31.what
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:他们再次扬帆起航,看到了一个像是出口的东西,但它被从天花板上掉下来的石块堵住了。宾语从句部分缺“主语”,所以划线部分需用“连接代词”。根据句意,此处缺“什么”之意。故填what。
32.what
【详解】考查连接词。句意:一些孩子想通过学习不同于他们父母在家里所讲的一门语言挑战自己。介词from后缺少一个宾语,从句their parents speak at home中speak也缺少一个宾语,故用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
33.whatever
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我们必须准备做能够做的事情来拯救他。分析句子可知,it takes to save her life为do的宾语,从句缺乏take的宾语,故用what。
34.who/where
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我母亲总是知道我们在哪里。她知道我们的朋友是谁/在哪里。这是一个包含宾语从句的复合句,空白处在从句中做表语,根据“our friends (我们的朋友)”可知,设空处表示“身份或地点”,故填who或where。故填who/where。
35.when
【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:把你的道歉留到当你真的把事情搞得一团糟的时候吧。分析句子可知,介词for后接宾语从句,从句中不缺少成分,表示“时候,时间”,故填when。
36.what
【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:我望着窗外的公共汽车,梦想着我们在旅途中会做些什么。分析句子可知,介词about后面接宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,表示“…的事情(东西)”,故填what。
37.what
【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:2,200多年前在现在的中国西南部的四川省,建造的这个惊人的工程至今仍在使用。分析句子结构,in后接宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,意为“……的事物(东西)”,故填what。
38.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:这只是为您准备的展览的一小部分。空处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,根据句意,指物,用what引导。故填what。
39.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我知道你的意思,但我不能同意你的建议。设空处引导宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,意为“什么”用what。故填what。
40.what
【详解】考查宾语从句引导词。句意:那些喜欢教他们所学知识的人表现出更好的理解和记忆能力。由句意此处为宾语从句的引导词,从句谓语动词have acquired之后缺少宾语,应用引导词what,意为“……的东西”。故填what。
41.whoever
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:请把这本杂志给办公室里的人。由句意及空前的介词to可知此处为宾语从句,从句缺少主语,此处意为“无论是谁”,应用引导词whoever,whoever相当于anyone who。故填whoever。
42.whomever
【详解】考查名词性从句用法。句意:请把这个工具归还给它的主人。由句意此处为宾语从句,句中belong to缺少宾语,指人,应用whomever。故填whomever。
43.how
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:心理健康包括如何处理诸如压力和焦虑之类的事物。此处为连词引导的宾语从句作谓语动词involves的宾语,从句中不缺少主语和宾语,但句意不完整,根据句意可知,表示“如何,怎样”的连词how符合句意。故填how。
44.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我还是不明白你所说的“on reserve”是什么意思。空处引导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语,表示“什么”,用连接代词what。故填what。
45.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我认为你最好还是问问他想要什么。该空需要一个连接词引导宾语从句,并指代事物作从句中wants的宾语,应使用连接代词what。故填what。
46.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:通过他对人们穿着的迷恋,他为每个人打开了时尚的大门。空处引导宾语从句,空格处在从句中充当wear的宾语,意义为“……的事物”,再结合句意可知,what符合题意。故填what。
47.what
【详解】考查名词性从句。我敢打赌,你一定很想知道太空中的日常生活是什么样的,以及它与地球上的日常生活有何不同。空处引导宾语从句,从句中介词like缺少宾语,应用连接代词what引导,指事物。故填what。
48.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我不确定后来发生了什么,但在那短暂的一段时间里,我们两个截然不同的物种联系在了一起,通过歌声拉近了我们之间的距离。此处为宾语从句,从句缺主语表示内容,应用what引导。故填what。
49.how
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他们向观众展示了他们如何在空间站内生活和工作。空处引导宾语从句,从句缺少方式状语,需用连接副词how引导。故填how。
50.whether
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:但持续的人口流失引发了人们对农村地区能否扭转这一趋势的质疑。分析句子可知,空处引导名词性从句作介词about的宾语,宾语从句的成分完整,结合“continued population losses”和“rural areas can do anything to reverse the tide”可知,空处需表达“是否,能否”,且因为是作介词的宾语,应用连接词whether作引导词,不可用if。故填whether。
51.how
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:大规模在线开放课程,简称“慕课”,正在许多地方改变人们的学习方式。分析句子可知,空处引导名词性从句作changing的宾语,结合句意可知,从句中缺少方式状语,空处需表达“怎样,如何”,应用连接副词how作引导词。故填how。
52.what
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:在立秋的第一天,人们通常会称自己的体重,并与立夏时的体重进行比较。句子分析可知,“______it was at the Start of Summer”为名词性从句作介词to的宾语,设空处引导宾语从句,空处在句中作表语,表示“立夏时的体重”,此宾语从句用连接代词what引导。故填what。
53.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:它那灰蒙蒙的岩石,时而黑暗,时而明亮,讲述着过去火山喷发的故事,这可能会警告这座城市即将发生什么!空处引导宾语从句,从句缺少主语,意为“什么”,应用连接代词what作引导词。故填what。
54.whether
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:这个主意是好还是坏,我们会弄清楚的。此处是连接词引导宾语从句,从句中句子成分完整,但句意不完整,结合句意以及空后的“or”可知,此处应表示“是否”符合句意。故填whether。
55.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:不要让任何人告诉你,你早已过了你的黄金期。设空处引导名词性从句作宾语,在从句中不作语法成分,无词汇意义,此从句用连接词that引导。故填that。
56.how
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我们的不良生活习惯将毁灭地球。只有改变我们的生活方式,我们才能拯救地球。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作方式状语,故填how。
57.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我从不怀疑,尽管这首歌似乎过时了,但它值得一听。动词doubt用于否定句,其宾语从句应用that引导。故填that。
58.how
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:接下来是一系列无休止的步骤。你不禁想知道,当时人们把这些石头都放好是多么困难。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处应用连接副词how“多么”修饰形容词hard,引导宾语从句。故填how。
59.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:但每天,我们都会坐在湖边,看着房子,梦想着住在那里会是什么样子。空处引导宾语从句,作介词of的宾语,引导词在从句中作宾语,指物,应用连接代词what引导。故填what。
60.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我们可以选择我们真正需要的东西,甚至可以买很不错的减价品。分析句子可知,空处引导名词性从句作choose的宾语,宾语从句中need缺少宾语,结合“even have a good bargain”可知,此处是购物的场景,该宾语指物,应用连接代词what作引导词。故填what。
61.if/whether
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:考虑到这一点,摩尔问她的父亲是否可以创办自己的糖果公司。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,应用if或whether引导。故填if或whether。
62.whether
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:如果你能事先告诉我你是否来,我会很感激的。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,且有or not,应用whether引导。故填whether。
63.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:传说喀纳斯湖深处生活着怪物,它们经常把喝水的马和骆驼拖到水里吞下去。legend has it that...是固定句型“传说”,其中it为形式宾语,此处应为连接词引导的宾语从句,从句句意完整,所以此处使用连接词that。故填that。
64.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我迅速在人群中寻找学校的教练,问他发生了什么事。空处引导宾语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,需用连接代词what引导。故填what。
65.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:虽然我们不知道生活中会发生什么,但我们应该保持积极的态度。在宾语从句中缺少宾语,且是指事物,所以应用连接代词what。故填what。
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