精品解析：2024-2025学年江苏省徐州市丰县译林版（三起）五年级上册11月期中测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期素养测评卷 五年级英语 从方框中选择合适单词完成句子，填序号，其中有一项是多余的。 A. soft B. body C. rabbit D. students E. hobbies F. legs 1. It has long ears and a short tail. It’s a _________. 2. This sofa is too _________. I can’t sit. 3. Amy’s _________ are drawing and playing table tennis. 4. There are two new _________ in the classroom. 5. The fish has a small _________. 从方框中选择合适的词组完成句子，填序号，其中有一项是多余的。 A. big bodies B. just right C. small ears D. show you around E. tired and cold F. go and help her 6. —What about this jacket? Is it big? —No. It’s _________. 7. Yang Ling knows the city well. She can _________. 8. I like elephants. They have _________. 9. —Look at that little girl. Her bag is too heavy. —Let’s _________. 10. —What’s the matter with them? —They are _________. 选择合适的句子完成对话，填序号，其中有一项是多余的。 Mike: Hi, Helen. Welcome to my house. ____11____ Helen: Thank you, Mike. ____12____ Mike: Thanks. Helen: How many rooms are there? Mike: There are six rooms. Helen: Where’s your bedroom? Mike: ____13____ Let’s go to my bedroom. Helen: OK. It’s nice and clean. There are many books in your room. ____14____ Mike: Yes, that’s my hobby. I have many books about animals. I have two animal friends. Look ! They’re on the table. Helen: Wow! ____15____ They are goldfish. A. You like reading books. Right? B. They have big bodies and big eyes. C Can you show me around? D. What a nice house! E. It’s on the second floor. F Let me show you around. 完型填空。 Lisa and Kitty are twins. They are 12 years old. They look the same. ___16___ they have different (不同的) hobbies. Lisa likes collecting ___17___: monkeys, rabbits, polar bears, dolls… Look at the polar bear, she loves ___18___ very much. Its hair ___19___ brown. Its eyes are small but its ears are ___20___. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are ___21___ very beautiful in her garden. Lisa and Kitty both like ___22___ books. Lisa likes storybooks. But Kitty likes science books. ___23___ Sundays, they usually ride bikes in the ___24___. They ___25___ play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there with them too. 16. A. Then B. So C. But 17. A. animals B. toys C. dolls 18. A. it B. them C. they 19. A. has B. are C. is 20. A. big B. small C. soft 21. A. all B. both C. too 22. A. seeing B. read C. reading 23. A. At B. On C. In 24. A. river B. home C. park 25. A. can’t B. do C. can 根据同学们的爱好，为他们选择合适的俱乐部，将序号填在括号内，其中有一项是多余的。 26. Lucy: I can play the piano. And I like singing. （ ） 27. Tim: Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player. I like sports very much. （ ） 28. Amy: I draw very well and I want to learn how to make cartoons like Black myth: Wu kong (黑神话： 悟空). （ ） 29. Helen: I enjoy delicious food. I often help my mother with meals. I want to learn how to cook. （ ） 30. David: I like travelling. I like taking photos of animals and beautiful flowers. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Do you know the girl in the picture? Her name is Quan Hongchan. She is a diving champion (跳水冠军) of Paris 2024 Olympic Games (2024年巴黎奥运会). Quan Hongchan is from a small village in Guangdong. She is 17 years old in 2024. She’s short and thin. She is a shy girl. When she was 7, she started to learn diving. The young girl loves diving and she is very hard-working. Now, she is a great diving player in the world. 31. The passage is about _________. ( ) A. Paris 2024 Olympic Games B. a diving Olympic champion C. a small village in Guangdong 32. Quan Hongchan is from _________. ( ) A. a big city B. a small village C. Paris 33. Quan Hongchan is _________ in 2025. ( ) A. 18 years old B. 24 years old C. 17 years old 34. Quan Hongchan is _________. ( ) A. short and thin B. tall and thin C. not a shy girl 35 Quan Hongchan becomes a great diving player because _________. ( ) A. She is clever and young. B. She loves diving and works hard. C. She is shy but tall. 阅读绘本故事，选择正确答案。 There is a little monkey in the forest. There is a garden in front of his house. The garden is small but beautiful. There are many flowers in the garden. Beside the garden, there are some banana trees. In autumn, many bananas are ripe (成熟) on the trees. The little monkey is really happy. He likes the bananas very much. They’re yummy. There is a river near the forest. There is a big turtle (乌龟) living in the river. One day, he comes to the garden. He sees many bananas on the trees and wants to eat one but he can’t climb up the tree. The monkey picks a banana for him. The turtle likes eating the banana very much. And he likes the monkey too. 36. The monkey’s house is _________ the garden. ( ) A. in front of B. beside C. behind 37. There are many ripe bananas on the trees in _________. ( ) A. autumn B. summer C. spring 38. The turtle lives in the _________. ( ) A. garden B. river C. forest 39. The little monkey helps the turtle _________. ( ) A. climb up the tree B. cut down the tree C. pick a banana 40. What is NOT true according to the story? ( ) A. The turtle likes the banana but he doesn’t like the monkey. B. The banana trees are beside the garden. C. The monkey is very kind and helpful. 词汇，请根据提示完成单词，每空一词。 41. —Which floor? —The __________ floor. Thank you! 42. The girl is in f______ of the three bears. 43. C__________ is popular in Western countries. Tea is popular in China. 44. —What’s your hobby? —My hobby is s__________. 45. Lisa likes reading funny s__________. She often reads for us. 46. My father has two cars. One is white and the o__________ is black. 47. Sam you are too h__________. I can’t push you. 48. The crab has a hard b__________. 49. —Your house is beautiful! —Thanks. Come and look at my __________ (房间). 50. I usually sleep __________ (与…在一起) my pet dog. 51. 书面表达。 根据思维导图，介绍你的动物朋友。 要求：根据思维导图，写一段话，不少于5句。要点齐全，条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期素养测评卷 五年级英语 从方框中选择合适单词完成句子，填序号，其中有一项是多余的。 A. soft B. body C. rabbit D. students E. hobbies F. legs 1. It has long ears and a short tail. It’s a _________. 2. This sofa is too _________. I can’t sit. 3. Amy’s _________ are drawing and playing table tennis. 4. There are two new _________ in the classroom. 5. The fish has a small _________. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：它有长耳朵和一条短尾巴。它是一只________。根据描述可知是兔子，rabbit兔子，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：这张沙发太______。我不能坐。soft柔软的，符合题意，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：艾米的______是画画和打乒乓球。hobbies爱好，符合句意，故选E。 【4题详解】 句意：教室里有两名新_______。students学生，符合句意，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：鱼有一个小_______body身体，符合句意，故选B。 从方框中选择合适的词组完成句子，填序号，其中有一项是多余的。 A. big bodies B. just right C. small ears D. show you around E. tired and cold F. go and help her 6. —What about this jacket? Is it big? —No. It’s _________. 7. Yang Ling knows the city well. She can _________. 8. I like elephants. They have _________. 9. —Look at that little girl. Her bag is too heavy. —Let’s _________. 10. —What’s the matter with them? —They are _________. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. F 10 E 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：—这件夹克怎么样？它大吗？—不。它正好。just right正好，符合题意，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：杨玲对这座城市很熟悉。她可以带你四处看看。show you around带你四处看看，符合题意，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：我喜欢大象。它们有大身体。big bodies大身体，符合题意，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：—看那个小女孩。她的包太重了。—让我们去帮助她。go and help her去帮助她，符合题意，故选F。 【10题详解】 句意：—他们怎么了？—他们又累又冷。tired and cold又累又冷，符合题意，故选E。 选择合适的句子完成对话，填序号，其中有一项是多余的。 Mike: Hi, Helen. Welcome to my house. ____11____ Helen: Thank you, Mike. ____12____ Mike: Thanks. Helen: How many rooms are there? Mike: There are six rooms. Helen: Where’s your bedroom? Mike: ____13____ Let’s go to my bedroom. Helen: OK. It’s nice and clean. There are many books in your room. ____14____ Mike: Yes, that’s my hobby. I have many books about animals. I have two animal friends. Look ! They’re on the table. Helen: Wow! ____15____ They are goldfish. A. You like reading books. Right? B. They have big bodies and big eyes. C. Can you show me around? D. What a nice house! E. It’s on the second floor. F. Let me show you around. 【答案】11. F 12. D 13. E 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了迈克家。 【11题详解】 上句说：欢迎来到我家。选项F“让我带你参观。”符合语境，故选F。 【12题详解】 下句说：谢谢。可知这句是称赞房子，选项D“多漂亮的房子啊！”符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 上句问：你的卧室在哪？可知这句回答地点，选项E“它在二楼。”符合语境，故选E。 【14题详解】 下句说：是的，那是我的爱好。选项A“你喜欢读书。对吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【15题详解】 结合上下文，可知这句是描述金鱼，选项B“它们有大身体和大眼睛。”符合语境，故选B。 完型填空。 Lisa and Kitty are twins. They are 12 years old. They look the same. ___16___ they have different (不同的) hobbies. Lisa likes collecting ___17___: monkeys, rabbits, polar bears, dolls… Look at the polar bear, she loves ___18___ very much. Its hair ___19___ brown. Its eyes are small but its ears are ___20___. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are ___21___ very beautiful in her garden. Lisa and Kitty both like ___22___ books. Lisa likes storybooks. But Kitty likes science books. ___23___ Sundays, they usually ride bikes in the ___24___. They ___25___ play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there with them too. 16. A. Then B. So C. But 17. A. animals B. toys C. dolls 18. A. it B. them C. they 19. A. has B. are C. is 20. A. big B. small C. soft 21. A. all B. both C. too 22. A. seeing B. read C. reading 23. A. At B. On C. In 24. A. river B. home C. park 25. A. can’t B. do C. can 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丽萨和凯蒂的兴趣爱好。 【16题详解】 句意：但他们有不同的爱好。A然后，B因此，C但是，根据短文语境，可知这句与上句是转折关系，用转折连词but连接，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：丽萨喜欢收集玩具：猴子，兔子，北极熊，玩具娃娃…… A动物，B玩具，C玩具娃娃，选项B符合句意，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：看北极熊，她非常喜欢它。A它，B它们，C它们，polar bear是单数，后面用it指代，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：它的头发是棕色的。brown是形容词，主语Its hair是第三人称单数，be用is，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它的眼睛很小，但它的耳朵很大。A大的，B小的，C柔软的，选项A符合句意，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：她花园里的花都很漂亮。A表示三者及以上都，B表示两者都，C也，all符合句意，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：丽萨和凯蒂都喜欢读书。A看见，B读，C读，read books读书，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在星期天，它们通常在公园里骑自行车。具体某一天前用介词on，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在星期天，它们通常在公园里骑自行车。A河，B家，C公园，选项C符合句意，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他们可以在那里和朋友玩。A不可以，B做，C可以，选项C符合句意，故选C。 根据同学们的爱好，为他们选择合适的俱乐部，将序号填在括号内，其中有一项是多余的。 26. Lucy: I can play the piano. And I like singing. （ ） 27. Tim: Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player. I like sports very much. （ ） 28. Amy: I draw very well and I want to learn how to make cartoons like Black myth: Wu kong (黑神话： 悟空). （ ） 29. Helen: I enjoy delicious food. I often help my mother with meals. I want to learn how to cook. （ ） 30. David: I like travelling. I like taking photos of animals and beautiful flowers. （ ） 【答案】26. B 27. F 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：露西：我会弹钢琴。我喜欢唱歌。可以加入音乐俱乐部，Music Club音乐俱乐部，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：蒂姆：姚明是我最喜欢的篮球运动员。我非常喜欢运动。可以加入篮球俱乐部，Basketball Club篮球俱乐部，故选F。 【28题详解】 句意：艾米：我画得很好，我想学习如何制作像《黑神话：悟空》这样的动画片。可以加入卡通制作俱乐部，Cartoon-making Club卡通制作俱乐部，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：海伦：我喜欢美味的食物。我经常帮妈妈做饭。我想学做饭。可以加入烹饪俱乐部，Cooking Club烹饪俱乐部，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：大卫：我喜欢旅行。我喜欢拍动物和美丽花朵的照片。可以加入摄影俱乐部，Photo Club摄影俱乐部，故选C。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Do you know the girl in the picture? Her name is Quan Hongchan. She is a diving champion (跳水冠军) of Paris 2024 Olympic Games (2024年巴黎奥运会). Quan Hongchan is from a small village in Guangdong. She is 17 years old in 2024. She’s short and thin. She is a shy girl. When she was 7, she started to learn diving. The young girl loves diving and she is very hard-working. Now, she is a great diving player in the world. 31. The passage is about _________. ( ) A Paris 2024 Olympic Games B. a diving Olympic champion C. a small village in Guangdong 32. Quan Hongchan is from _________. ( ) A. a big city B. a small village C. Paris 33. Quan Hongchan is _________ in 2025. ( ) A. 18 years old B. 24 years old C. 17 years old 34. Quan Hongchan is _________. ( ) A. short and thin B. tall and thin C. not a shy girl 35. Quan Hongchan becomes a great diving player because _________. ( ) A. She is clever and young. B. She loves diving and works hard. C. She is shy but tall. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了全红婵。 【31题详解】 句意：文章是关于________。A2024年巴黎奥运会，B奥运跳水冠军，C广东的一个小村庄，根据“Do you know the girl in the picture? Her name is Quan Hongchan.”，可知文章是关于奥运跳水冠军，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：全红婵来自_______。A一个大城市，B一个小村庄，C巴黎，根据“Quan Hongchan is from a small village in Guangdong.”，可知全红婵来自一个小村庄，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：全红婵在2025年________。A18岁，B24岁，C17岁，根据“She is 17 years old in 2024.”，可知全红婵在2025年18岁，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：全红婵_______。A又矮又瘦，B又高又瘦，C不是一个害羞的女孩，根据“She’s short and thin.”，可知全红婵又矮又瘦，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：全红婵成为一名伟大的跳水运动员，因为_______。A她聪明且年轻，B她喜欢跳水，努力学习，C她很害羞但很高，根据“The young girl loves diving and she is very hard-working.”，可知因为全红婵喜欢跳水且努力学习，故选B。 阅读绘本故事，选择正确的答案。 There is a little monkey in the forest. There is a garden in front of his house. The garden is small but beautiful. There are many flowers in the garden. Beside the garden, there are some banana trees. In autumn, many bananas are ripe (成熟) on the trees. The little monkey is really happy. He likes the bananas very much. They’re yummy. There is a river near the forest. There is a big turtle (乌龟) living in the river. One day, he comes to the garden. He sees many bananas on the trees and wants to eat one but he can’t climb up the tree. The monkey picks a banana for him. The turtle likes eating the banana very much. And he likes the monkey too. 36. The monkey’s house is _________ the garden. ( ) A. in front of B. beside C. behind 37. There are many ripe bananas on the trees in _________. ( ) A. autumn B. summer C. spring 38. The turtle lives in the _________. ( ) A. garden B. river C. forest 39. The little monkey helps the turtle _________. ( ) A. climb up the tree B. cut down the tree C. pick a banana 40. What is NOT true according to the story? ( ) A. The turtle likes the banana but he doesn’t like the monkey. B. The banana trees are beside the garden. C. The monkey is very kind and helpful. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了动物故事。 【36题详解】 句意：猴子的房子在花园_______。A在……前面，B在……旁边，C在……后面，根据“There is a garden in front of his house.”，可知猴子的房子在花园后面，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：_______树上有许多成熟的香蕉。A秋天，B夏天，C春天，根据“In autumn, many bananas are ripe (成熟) on the trees.”，可知秋天树上有许多成熟的香蕉，故选A。 38题详解】 句意：乌龟住在_____里。A花园，B河，C森林，根据“There is a big turtle (乌龟) living in the river.”，可知乌龟住在河里，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：小猴子帮助乌龟_______。A爬树，B砍倒树，C摘香蕉，根据“The monkey picks a banana for him.”，可知小猴子帮助乌龟摘香蕉，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：根据故事，哪一项不是正确的？A乌龟喜欢香蕉，但不喜欢猴子。B香蕉树在花园旁边。C这只猴子非常善良，乐于助人。根据“And he likes the monkey too.”，可知乌龟喜欢猴子，选项A不正确，故选A。 词汇，请根据提示完成单词，每空一词。 41. —Which floor? —The __________ floor. Thank you! 【答案】third##3rd 【解析】 【详解】句意：—哪一层？—三楼。谢谢！本题考查序数词。根据图片可知是三楼，表示几楼用序数词，第三third/3rd，故答案为third/3rd。 42. The girl is in f______ of the three bears. 【答案】front##ront 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个女孩在三只熊的____。本题考查介词的固定搭配，根据句意及首字母可知该单词为front，in front of在……前面。故答案为front。 43. C__________ is popular in Western countries. Tea is popular in China. 【答案】Coffee##offee 【解析】 【详解】句意：咖啡在西方国家很受欢迎。茶在中国很受欢迎。本题考查不可数名词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为coffee咖啡，不可数名词，故答案为Coffee。 44. —What’s your hobby? —My hobby is s__________. 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的爱好是什么？—我的爱好是游泳。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为swim游泳，swim用动名词形式swimming，做is的表语，故答案为swimming。 45. Lisa likes reading funny s__________. She often reads for us. 【答案】stories##tories 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎喜欢读有趣的故事。她经常为我们读书。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为story故事，可数名词，表泛指，用复数stories，故答案为stories。 46. My father has two cars. One is white and the o__________ is black. 【答案】other##ther 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸有两辆汽车。一辆是白色的，另一辆是黑色的。本题考查不定代词。one...the other...一个……另一个……，故答案为other。 47. Sam, you are too h__________. I can’t push you. 【答案】heavy##eavy 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆，你太重了。我推不动你。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为heavy重的，形容词，做are的表语，故答案为heavy。 48. The crab has a hard b__________. 【答案】body##ody 【解析】 【详解】句意：螃蟹的身体很硬。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为body身体，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为body。 49. —Your house is beautiful! —Thanks. Come and look at my __________ (房间). 【答案】room##rooms 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的房子很漂亮！—谢谢。来看看我的房间。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。房间room，由句意可知room可用单数也可用复数，故答案为room / rooms。 50. I usually sleep __________ (与…在一起) my pet dog. 【答案】with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常和我的宠物狗睡在一起。本题考查其他介词。与……在一起with，介词，故答案为with。 51. 书面表达。 根据思维导图，介绍你的动物朋友。 要求：根据思维导图，写一段话，不少于5句要点齐全，条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Animal Friends I have two animal friends. One is red and the other is black. They are Youyou and Naonao. They have big eyes and big bodies. They have no legs or arms, but they have big tails. They can swim. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Animal Friends”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述姓名，颜色，外貌和能力。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：red红色的，black黑色的，eye眼睛，body身体，leg腿，arm手臂，tail尾巴，swim游泳 参考句型：I have …； One is … and the other is ...；They are …； They have …；They can ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$