重庆市秀山土家族苗族自治县新星初级中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

( ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) 新星中学2024年秋期八年级半期定时作业 英语 试题 （考试范围：Unit1-2 考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 ） 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力测试。（共30分） 第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 ( )1. A. Rowing. B.I think so. C. Dancing. ( )2. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you mustn’t. C. No, you needn’t. ( )3. A. Not at all. B. Never mind. C. Keep trying ( )4. A. It's cool. B. Good idea. C.I hope so ( )5. A.80 meters, B. For a week C.100 yuan. ( )6. A. It’s nothing B. Go ahead. C. I'm sorry. 第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B.C三个选项中选出正确的答案。 ( )7. A./mi:l/ B./'medI/ C./ mæn/ ( )8. A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. ( )9. A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Tired. ( )10. A. In 1892. B. In 1992. C.In 1982 ( )11. A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He can’t sleep well ( )12.A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。 ( )13. Where is the photo? A. On the desk. B. In the schoolbag. C. On the shelf. ( )14. What does Tom want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A basketball player. 听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。 ( )15. When does Dale go to sleep every night? A. At 9:30 B. At 10:00 C. At 10:30 ( )16. Where does Dale go on the weekend? A. To the park. B. To the gym. C. To the library. 第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 ( )17. Why docs Alice like doing sports? A. Because sports help her relax. B. Because she wants to be strong C.Because it's a good way to make friends ( )18. Where is Alice's grandma from? A. Japan. B. Canada. C. China. ( )19. When did Alice begin to play table tennis'! A. At age 5. B. At age 8. C. At age 10. ( )20. What did Alice think of the sport at first? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Dangerous. 2、 语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) Last year, I went to Malaga, Spain. It was a wonderful place 21 a road trip. I enjoyed 22 and I didn't even want to go home. At 23 end of the trip, I had to give the car back to the car rental company(租赁公司). When I drove near the company's office building, I couldn't 24_the way to the parking lot (停车场).I decided 25 the car and ask someone for help. Luckily, a man told me 26 to get to the parking lot. It didn't sound easy. I was afraid that I still couldn't find it, 27 I let him get in the car to show me the way. After 28 to the right place, I asked the kind man to eat together. But he_29_ to leave because of something important. He didn't know that his help could make a big difference to me. After that, I tried my best to help people in difficulty just like him. If everyone can help others, the world will be a great 30 to live. ( )21.A.of B.for C.with ( )22.A. me B.my C. myself ( )23.A. the B. a C. an ( )24.A.find B.finds C.finding ( )25.A.stop B. stopping C. to stop ( )26.A.what B.how C.when ( )27.A.so B.or C.but ( )28.A.get B.gets C.getting ( )29.A.has B.had C.have ( )30.A.place B.places C.place's 3、 完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as becoming famous scientists. They can 31 be small, such as coming first in a competition(比赛). When you have a 32 ，how do you deal with(处理) it? Have you ever 33 to make your dream come true(变为现实)? In fact, everyone wants to make his dream real. The first thing you must do is to 34 what your dream is. Keep telling yourself what you want every day. 35 your dream will come true faster. The second thing is that you must never give up your dream. It will be 36 on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from 37 . You need to decide what is the most 38 . Certainly, studying instead of watching TV will help to get better grades. As you get close to your dream, you may 39 a lot. You may become a different person. It is 40 good for you to have your own nice dream. (　 )31.A．never　　　 B．seldom C．also D. always (　 )32.A．habit B．dream C．side D. job (　 )33.A．made B．started C．suggested D. tried (　 )34.A．forget B．know C．say D. want (　 )35.A．Then B．But C．Because D. So (　 )36.A．difficult B．easy C．happy D. boring ( 　)37.A．himself B．yourself C．myself D. herself ( 　)38.A．popular B．dangerous C．important D. hard (　 )39.A．relax B．change C．check D. watch (　 )40.A．badly B．really C．widely D. happily 4、 阅读理解。(41~43每小题1分,44~59每小题2分,共35分) A Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. 30 minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you. Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? （   ）41. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________. A. drink B. relax C. exercise D. work （   ）42.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage? A. Fishing B. Running C. Swimming D. Walking （   ）43. How many minutes is enough for us to exercise each time? A. 10 B. 20 C.30 D. 40 B Did you see a dentist before? Taking care of your teeth is necessary. And it’s important to have healthy teeth. They can help you speak clearly (清楚地). Do you want to have healthy teeth? Follow my suggestions. It’s not enough to brush your teeth only once a day. Brush your teeth at once after each meal. Food debris (残渣) can make your teeth ill slowly. And you should brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides. Take your time while you are brushing. Spend at least three minutes each time when you brush. Eat fewer candies or other sweet food. Lots of fruit and vegetables can make your teeth strong. Drink more water instead of drinks such as coffee and Coke. Go to see a dentist and ask him to check your teeth once a year. He can find out your problem before it becomes too serious. If you follow these suggestions, you’ll have white and healthy teeth. ( )44. From this passage, when do we need to brush teeth? ________ A. Before each meal. B. After each meal. C. Before sleeping. D. After getting up. ( )45. How long should we brush teeth each time? ________ A.At least one minute. B. At least two minutes. C.At least three minutes. D. At least four minutes. ( )46. What can make teeth strong? ________ A.Fruit and sweet food. B. Coffee and vegetables. C.Fruit and vegetables. D. Sweet food and vegetables. ( )47. How often should we go to see a dentist? ________ A. Once a month. B. Three times a year. C. Twice a year. D. Once a year. C Linda is a very clever fox(狐狸). One early morning, Linda was looking for food for herself and her family. Just at that time, she saw a truck (卡车)coming over. Because there was much snow on the road, the truck was moving very slowly. Linda thought maybe there was something to eat in the truck and then she decided to try her luck. The fox went up to a higher place and there she saw a lot of baskets of fish in the truck. “How can I get onto the truck and take some fish?” asked Linda herself. After a few minutes, a good idea came to her. She began to run at a high speed. Soon she got to the road before the truck. Then she lay down on the road and held her breath, waiting for the truck. When the truck was slowly coming down the road, the driver found Linda and he thought of it as a dead fox! Then the driver stopped the truck and got off. He picked up Linda and put her on the truck as quickly as selling the fox. At the same time, Linda began to eat the fish happily. “How delicious the fish is! How clever I am!” the fox said. After she had a very good and quick meal in the truck, Linda took a big fish and jumped off the truck. ( )48．Linda went out in the morning to ________. A. find some food B．find a truck C．play with friends D. find her family ( )49．What did Linda see in the truck? A. Some money B．Some snow C．Lots of fish D. Some apples ( )50．The underlined word “it” here refers to “________”. A. Linda B．a fish C．the truck D. snow ( )51．Why did the driver put Linda on the truck? A．Because he wanted to save her. B．Because he liked foxes very much. C．Because he wanted to sell her. D. Because he wanted to make friends with the fox. D In my three years of junior high school, I played soccer, basketball, and baseball. I love sports and really enjoy being part of a team. Playing on our school sports teams is the best part of my school life. I think I’m very lucky to have this chance. In fact, many students who love sports don’t have the chance to play on a school team. That’s because, to join a team, you have to try out. And you should do well in tryouts (选拔赛). Some students may be ill that day, or nervous (紧张的), or are just having a bad day, so they don’t play their best and can’t join a team. That is too bad. Also, some students really don’t have the skills to play well. They never join a team, and that isn’t fair (公平的). But remember, this is school and students are here to learn. All students should have the chance to learn sports skills and teamwork by playing on a school sports team. Sports are important for good health. They help students feel good about themselves and their school. They meet and become friends in the teams. Players have fun playing, and their parents have fun watching and cheering for the team. So, sports bring students and parents together, too. These teams are just for fun, so if possible, let’s give every student a chance to play on the school sports team. ( )52. The writer played all the sports, except(除了) ________. A．soccer B．basketball C．table tennis D．baseball ( )53. If you want to join sports team ,what should you do according to the passage ? A. Practice every day. B.Do well in sports. C.Do well in tryouts. D. Be good at teamwork. ( )54. What’s the main idea of the 4th paragraph (段落)? A.Joining sports team is good for students. B.Joining sports team makes students tired. C.Sports team isn’t necessary for students. D.It’s difficult to join sports team. ( )55. The writer wrote this article is to ________. A. ask students not to try out for a school team. B. tell about exciting things about sports team. C. tell us the importance of joining sports team. D. advise students to join sports team. E During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head, our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air Cool air is better than warm air. ( )56. Our body grows most while we are_________ A. eating B. playing C. sleeping D. exercising ( )57. Too little sleep makes us __________ A. tired B. hungry C. happy D.grow ( )58. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night? A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.10 hours. D.11 hours. ( )59. What do the lungs need most? A.Fresh air. B.Covering. C.Warm air. D.Exercise. 五、口语应用(每小题1分,共5分) A: Hello! May I speak to Maria? B: I'm sorry, she isn't here right now. A: 60____ B: Sure, go ahead. A:This is Tony speaking. Please tell Maria to bring some popular songs to the evening party. B:Of course. 61 I'll get a pen to write down the words. “Tony called. You should bring some popular songs to the evening party ." Is that right?A.May I leave a message? B.Hold on, please. C.What's your telephone number? D. I'd like to leave a message. E.You may also tell her to call me back if she is free. F. I think she will see the message when she comes back. G.I'll give her some popular songs A:Yes. 62 B: All right. 63___ A: My phone number is 4262-0101. B:OK. 64 A:Thank you. Goodbye. B: Goodbye. 第II卷（非选择题） 5、 任务型阅读(65-68小题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分) Many young people want to be famous players like Yao Ming.They think they will own (拥有)everything when they are famous. And then they will do what they want. For example, when you are famous,you can do something good for schools and charities(慈善机构) You can also do some work to help others.However ,as a famous person,it is not easy. You will meet many problems. If you are famous,people will follow you everywhere. They are around you every day, but you'll never know who your real(真正的) friends are. You'll lose your own life. In fact, many famous people are not happy. They feel that the life before was more interesting. 65. Do many people want to be famous players like Yao Ming? 66. What can they do when they are famous? 67. What do the famous people think of the life before? 68. Do you want to be a famous person? Why or why not? 七、完成句子(69-72小题,每空1分,73小题2分,共10分) 每空一词,含缩略词,73小题 请将完整的句子写在横线上。 69.Mike went to school yesterday.(改为否定句) Mike _______ _______ to school yesterday. 70.We must open the windows to keep the air fresh?(对划线部分提问) What ______ we _____ to keep the air fresh 71.Don't forget to go to school with breakfast.(改为同义句) ___________ _______ go to school with breakfast. 72.熬夜到很晚对我们的健康有害。(完成译句) __________ _________ very late is bad for our health. 73.keeps, it, and, heart, healthy, lungs (连词成句) ____________________________________________________ 8、 短文填空(每空2分,共16分) 请将完整的单词写在答题卡上 What can you do to keep healthy? Here are some ideas about 74 to eat healthily. It's necessary to have 75 in the morning. But some students often go to school ___76___ breakfast who they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. Wen Jiabao said his dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day during his visit to the milk farm. Milk is also very important to children's health. It makes children grow stronger. It's better for you to have a glass of warm milk before 77 to bed.That will help you have a good 78 . Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating different kinds of food,especially ___79___ /fruːt/ and vegetables. Don't eat too____80___ chocolate or ice cream.Some of you enjoy fast food, but in fact it is not good___81 __ your health.Try to eat healthy food as much as possible. 74.______________ 75._______________ 76.______________ 77.______________ 78.______________ 79._______________ 80.______________ 81.______________ 9、 书面表达(20分) 假如你是Tom，听说你的朋友李雷身体不好,经常生病,请你给他提一些如何保持健康的建议.以”How to keep healthy”为题，可从eating habits, be happy, play sports等方面提出建议。 要求： 1.80-100词，标题已给出，不计入总词数; 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称； How to keep healthy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第2页，共2页 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$